Group 10

Shahrez Faisal - 25100235

Haider zaman - 25110197
Ahsan Naeem - 25110216
Saif Ullah Abid - 26110072
Furqan Hameed – 26110258

TESTIMONY:
We solemnly affirm that the contents of this project, are enRrely our own
original work. we have/will not shared this work with any other student in the
class or any individual outside of the class, both during this semester and
beyond.
DATED: 16TH December 2023
Signature: Shahrez Faisal, Ahsan Naeem, Haider Zaman, Furqan Hameed, Saif
Ullah Abid

We contacted Hassan Tariq as our person of contact.

Recommenda*on Report:

Dear Hassan Tariq,

I hope you are doing well. You might remember us reaching out to you to present us
a problem your business might be facing, and we will try to model it and represent a
solu?on. We want to inform you that we tried to model it and came up with a solu?on that
will provide you with best profits available while also mee?ng with your requirements and
constraints.

You can get a profit of Rs. 2,198,965 through our solu?on. Total cost will be Rs.
3,141,035 that you will get but aLer subtrac?ng the produc?on expenses i.e. Rs. 942,070,
you will get the profit stated above. To produce this profit while managing the constraints
i.e. labor hours should be less than 9100 hours, machine hours should be less than 9000,
organza material used should be less than 3000 yards, chiffon material should be less than
1000 yards, silk should be used less than 10,000, lawn should be used less than 2000 yards,
gray fabric should be used less than 5000 yards and also allowing minimum produc?on
constraint that you gave us for each product that for all 26 ar?cles listed in the excel sheet
and stated below, while also catering to maximum product constraint each material can have
we came up with this solu?on.

To get to this profit you should make 28 pieces of Aura, 28 pieces of Azul, 28 pieces
of Gris, 28 pieces of beige, 28 pieces of maya plum, 10 pieces of rojo,28 pieces of Grante, 28
pieces of Herlin,30 pieces of Black forest,28 pieces of Nave, 30 pieces of BoWle Green, 28
pieces of Noor gul, 28 pieces of syeta, 35 pieces of gold premium, 40 pieces of Fuchsia, 30
pieces of Ice sand, 28 Pieces of ice black , 28 pieces of Lily, 30 pieces of Dove, 80 pieces of
Musturd urmil,41 pieces of Keyah, 37 pieces of Espousal,33 pieces of Torqise, 15 pieces of
zeenat, 10 pieces of Haya and 15 pieces of Alia bhaW style sari. By following this product mix
you will achieve the best possible profit with these constraints you have.

Now we will explain you the model and quite about how we solved the problem.

Decision Variables
X1 No. of Aura suits produced
X2 No. of Azul suits produced
X3 No. of Gris suits produced
X4 No. of Beige suits produced
X5 No. of Maya Plum suits produced
X6 No. of Rojo suits produced
X7 No. of Grante suits produced
X8 No. of Herlin suits produced
X9 No. of Black Forest suits produced
 X10 No. of Nave suits produced
X11 No. of Bottle Green suits produced
X12 No. of Noor Gul suits produced
X13 No. of Syeta suits produced
X14 No. of Gold Premium suits produced
X15 No. of Fuchsia suits produced
X16 No. of Ice Sand suits produced
X17 No. of Ice Black suits produced
X18 No. of Lily suits produced
X19 No. of Dove suits produced
X20 No. of Mustard urmil suits produced
X21 No. of Keyah suits produced
X22 No. of Espousal suits produced
X23 No. of Torqise suits produced
X24 No. of Zeenat suits produced
X25 No. of Haya suits produced
X26 No. of Alia Bhatt Style Saree suits produced

For simplicity we have given each ar?cle a variable as shown in table above.
We applied linear programming to this problem you gave to us we made an objec?ve
func?on to maximize profit shown below we had many types of constraints like minimum
produc?on constraints of each ar?cle, ?me constraints, material constraints and maximum
produc?on constraints of each fabric. We catered to all and produced the result presented
to you above. Below is the model we used.

FORMULATIONS:

Objec?ve Func?on Z (MAX Profit)

Profit = Revenue – Total Costs

Z= (6000 X1 + 4000 X2 + 5000 X3 + 4000 X4 + 7500 X5 + 4500 X6 + 4500 X7 + 4000 X8 + 4500

X9 + 4000 X10 + 8000 X11 + 4500 X12 + 4000 X13 + 8500 X14 + 8500 X15 + 8000 X16 + 8000
X17 + 10000 X18 + 8500 X19 + 8500 X20 + 8500 X21 + 7500 X22 + 10000 X23 + 7500 X24 +
5500 X25 + 10000 X26) – (4100 X1 + 2400 X2 + 3150 X3 + 2500 X4 + 3320 X5 + 3100 X6 +
2880 X7 + 2320 X8 + 2385 X9 + 2375 X10 + 5635 X11 + 2775 X12 + 3635 X13 + 3859 X14 +
4909 X15 + 4709 X16 + 4709 X17 + 6909 X18 + 5909 X19 + 4609 X20 + 4209 X21 + 3409 X22
+ 6909 X23 + 4927 X24 + 3627 X25 + 6126 X26)
Minimum Produc*on Constraints of each ar*cle :

X1 >= 28
X2 >= 28
X3 >= 28
 X4 >= 28
X5 >= 28
X6 >= 10
X7 >= 28
X8 >= 28
X9 >= 30
X10 >= 28
X11 >= 30
X12 >= 28
X13 >= 28
X14 >= 35
X15 >= 40
X16 >= 30
X17 >= 28
X18 >= 28
X19 >= 30
X20 >= 80
X21 >= 41
X22 >= 37
X23 >= 33
X24 >= 15
X25 >= 10
X26 >= 15

Maximum Produc*on/Demand Constraints:

X1+X2+X3+X4+X5+X6 <= 150 (khaddar ar?cles should not be more than 150)
X7+X8+X9+X10+X11+X12+X13 <= 200 (Lawn ar?cles should not be more than 200)
X14+X15+X16+X17+X18+X19+X20+X21+X22+X23 <= 400 (Lawn ar(cles should not be more than 400)
X24+X25+X26 <= 50 (Chiffon ar?cles should not be more than 50)

Time constraints:

Machine hours <= 9000

Labor hours <= 9100

Material available:

Khaddar <= 5000

Silk <= 10,000
Chiffon <=1000
Lawn <=2000
(ALL THE CONSTRAINTS VALUES ARE MODELED BELOW IN THE FORM OF TABLE FOR BETTER
UNDERSTANDING)
This was our LP model.
Company details:

Ves?dos is a tex?le company, that deals with the produc?on of garments and clothes. The
company deals with many different tex?le products made of different materials. Ves?dos
also offers customized clothes according to your style.

Contact:

We contacted the company through phone and email. This is company’s official Instagram
page: ves?dos_officials
CEO name : Hassan Tariq
Contact: 0300-6688480
Email: ves?dosoffical@gmail.com

Importance:

As Pakistan has a performing tex?le industry, we felt a need to model it to get op?mum
results which can boost the produc?on and profits and further strengthen our tex?le
industry. Any boom in tex?le industry can improve Pakistan economic condi?ons so we felt
relevant to this project and choose to go with this problem and model it. Our model
servicing different constraints can be of help in tex?le industry and can help improve it.

How and why did we model it?

Ves?dos is currently dealing with a produc?on problem; they are unable to determine which
combina?on of items will yield the highest profit while also requiring the right amount of
labor, materials, and demand constraints. Their business is being hampered by the fact that
they are manufacturing goods but lack the most effec?ve model to do so, which is resul?ng
in lower profits than they could be making. The model's primary goal was to provide the
most lucra?ve mix of products that meet the needs while accommoda?ng the limited
availability of constraints like various resources, demands, and labor hours needed for
smooth opera?ons. The constraints given to us are shown below in the form of table.

Constraints
Available Machine Hours 9000
Available Labour Hours 9100
Khaddar(Grey fabric) Available 5000
Total Silk Available 10000
Total Chiffon Available 1000
Total lawn Available 2000
Minimum of Aura suits produced 28
Minimum of Azul suits produced 28
Minimum of Gris suits produced 28
Minimum of Beige suits produced 28
Minimum of Maya Plum suits produced 28
 Minimum of Rojo suits produced 10
Minimum of Grante suits produced 28
Minimum of Herlin suits produced 28
Minimun of Black Forest suits produced 30
Minimum of Nave suits produced 28
Minimum of Bottle Green suits produced 30
Minimum of Noor Gul suits produced 28
Minimum of Syeta suits produced 28
Minimum of Gold Premium suits produced 35
Minimum of Fuchsia suits produced 40
Minimum of ice Sand suits produced 30
Minimum of Ice Black suits produced 28
Minimum of Lily suits produced 28
Minimum of Dove suits produced 30
Minimum of Mustard urmil suits produced 56
Minimum of Keyah suits produced 41
Minimum of Espousal suits produced 28
Minimum of Torqise suits produced 33
Minimum of Zeenat suits produced 15
Minimum of Haya suits produced 10
Minimum of Alia Bhatt Style Saree suits produced 15
Maximum of Khadar suits can be produced 150
Maximum of Lawn suits can be produced 200
Maximum of Silk suits can be produced 400
Maximum of Chiffon suits can be produced 50

Data collec*on:

We created a data sheet in Excel, entered the necessary expenses and constraints that the
company sent us, applied Linear Programming Formula?ons to it, and finally, we had 26
different ar?cles/products made of various materials that required different labor hours,
produc?on and selling costs, overhead price of each dress/product, and different cost of
material (for example, some products required lacework, handprints, etc.). Each ar?cle
produc?on costs, selling costs and overhead costs and other costs were sent to us by
company representa?ve, we have shown all data collec?on in data sheet of our excel file.

Result:

A product mix that maximizes profits while mee?ng demand requirements which will allow
Ves?dos to achieve compe??ve advantage. (solu?on presented above with profit of
RS.2,198,965).