11th Tamil TM EC Guide Sample Notes Tamil Medium PDF Download

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 Kjš, ïil¤ jÄœ¢r§f§fŸ mikªj by_Çah
mÊªj ã‹ò«, ï¡fhy« tiua as s a ass
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jkJ
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ghl¤jh‹ nt©L« v‹»wh®
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ai
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e t t
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e eet t
l a
l i
a .iN
.N jÄœ cŸs¤ij cU¡» xU Koî¡Flaltu¢
al .iN N ehlf¤jÄœ elªJ fh£o k¡fis lalai.iN
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 K¤jÄœ v‹gJ ïaš, ïir, ehlf« MF«. ïa‰wÄœ v©z¤ij ts®¡F«. ïir¤
ai .N
assaa a s
a
eštÊ¥gL¤J«. v©zK« JÂîÄ‹¿ aa v¢braY« eilbgwhJ.
s a s
a aa
s
as
jÄÊ‹ ïÅik :-
P Paadd PPaadd
ww . . mHF, ïsik, nj‹jÄœ, ÔªjÄœ Kjyhd brh‰fË‹
 jÄœ v‹whš ïÅik,
ww. . bghUshš
www w
ïij czuyh«.
wwwx›nth®
w vG¤ij¥ bg‰W
ad
 tšÈd«, bkšÈd«, ïilÆd« v‹w _‹W ïd§fËÈUªJ«

`jÄœ’ vd mikªâU¥gJ v‹id Éa¥ãš Mœ¤J»wJ.
``jÄG¡F mKbj‹W ng® - ï‹g¤
t t
.P
e e t
jÄœ v§fŸ cÆU¡F ne®’’
e e t
l a
l i
a .iN
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l a
l i
a.iN
.N l a
l i
a.iN
.N
assaa aamsî g¡â¥ghRu§fŸ Ãu«ãa bkhÊ jÄœ x‹nw. aa
w
 jÄœbkhÊ g¡â bkhÊ. kÅj ïu¡f cz®it¥ bgUÄjkhf¥ ngh‰W« m‹ò bkhÊ. cy»š
ddaass
ntW vªj bkhÊÆY« fhz¡»il¡fhj
dd aass
brªjÄœ ehL :-
P
.. Paa P Paa
. . `br«ikí«’
w
 e« eh£o‰F w w
w w
milbkhÊahf ekJ bkhÊí«, bkhÊ¡F milbkhÊahf¢
wwbgÇJ« Éa¥ã‰FÇaJ. w ww w
w
mikªâU¥gJ
w
w
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``cÆiu cz®it ts®¥gJ jÄnH’’
1.N
ee t t mfÃiy Édh¡fŸ:-t t
N eev§‡d« bghUªJ»wJ?
l a
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a .
i . N la i.i.
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l a N l a
l i
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ddaa s
be‰¿Æš ï£L¡bfhŸS« âyf« mtsJ òfœa
dd a
kz«s
gu¥ã mHF jU«.
P
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jÄH‹idÆ‹ âUtoia tz§»at®fS¡F«,
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 Ãy¤âid wwww
w ngh‹W jÄœbkhÊia¢ Ó®brŒJ g©gL¤âat®fS¡F«,
12
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aai.iN
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.ingh‹W .N
lala l a
l a
assaa gu¥ãat®fS¡F«
 fisia Ú¡» gÆ® tsu aaddaas
ciH¤J
saa
Éa®¤jt® ngh‹W jÄœ bkhÊÆš ïl® aa
gyd da as
fisªJ
saa
ww P
ca®jÅ¢ br«bkhÊahŒP
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brÊ¤njh§» tsu mU«ghLg£lt®fS¡F«, . .
ww P
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ww ngh‹w jÄœ Phd¤âid mUËa
w
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fÉP®
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VL bjhl¡» it¤j jÄH‹id :-
eet t eet t
 jÄH‹id VL bjhl¡» it¤J, v‹ Éuiy¥ ão¤J k©Âš Kj‹ KjÈš vGj¡ f‰W¡
lalai.iN
.NòJ íf¤â‰fhd
bfhL¤j jÄœ bkhÊÆÅš,
l a
l i
a .
iN. N l a
l i
a .
i N
. N
s
a a
sa ghlš :-
cŸs cy»‹a asaa gFâfS¡F« br‹W, tu¥ngh»‹w òJ íf¤â‰fhd
s aas aa
s
et
 âirba§»Y«
ghliy vGj¤jh‹P
Paa ddv‹»wh® MáÇa® R. Éštu¤âd«.
mid¤J¥
P Paadd
w w. .g‰¿¢ áWF¿¥ò tiuf.
nt©L«
w
w ..
wwww :- wwww
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3. fÉP® R. Éštu¤âd«
fÉP® R. Éštu¤âd«
 ahœ¥ghz¤âš cŸs ò§FL¤ÔÉš ãwªjt®. ïtUila fÉijfŸ bkh¤jkhf,
ai
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eet t t t
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l a
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Kjš 2006 tiu MF«.
al l a
l i
a .iN
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l i
a .iN
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assaa aas saa a s
a aa
s
as
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P P
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d P Paadd
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IV. ïy¡fz¡ F¿¥ò jUf

t t
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e e t mfÃiy Édh¡fŸ:- ee t
l a
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l a
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l i
a.iN
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a a aa aa
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a
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s
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bjhl®
a
dd s
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ww
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wwww
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w
w
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8. flªJ  Éidba¢r«
9. Ô£o¤Ô£o  mL¡F¤ bjhl®
eet t
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l a
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a .iN
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a.iN
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N
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l i
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assaa x‰¿baL¤j = x‰¿ + vL¤jaa dda as
mfÃiy
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s
add
a aassaa
1.
ww
(i) ``ï < I tÊ a›î«’’ P
.v‹w
.P Éâ¥go, ww P
.. P
`Œ’w
w ww
njh‹¿aJ w
w ww
x‰¿ Œ + vL¤j
13
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l i
a .iN
v‹w .NÉâ¥go, l a
l i
a .iN
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assaa Œ + v = ``ba’’ MdJ
x‰¿baL¤j v‹W a addaa
òz®ªjJ
ssaa
aadd a a ssaa
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.. P ww P
..P
(i) ``cÆ®tÇ‹w w ww
w w c¡FwŸ
J¤ + c `c’ Ú§»aJ
bkŒ É£nlhL«’’ v‹w Éâ¥go,
w
w
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e t eet t
lalai.iN
¤ + m = ``j’’ MdJ
.N
= Ãdjo v‹W òz®ªjJ
l a
l i
a .iN
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l i
a .iN
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assaa aasaa
s
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as
asaa
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(i) aadd
``gyáy vDÄit j«K‹ jh«tÇ‹
PP P Padd
a
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ïašò« ÄfY« mfu« Vf
w
w ..
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yfu« wfu« MfY« ãwtÇ‹
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ai
= gš + MÆu¤jh©L
t t t t
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l a
l i
a .iN
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l i
a .iN
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l i
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a s
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t t
.P
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l a
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l a
l i
a.iN
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l i
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a
dd s
a s
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ò = ¥ + c - `c’ Ú§»aJ
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eet t eet t
l a
l i
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s
add
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« + v = ``bk’’ MdJ
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14
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eet t
l a
l i
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20
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 Kf¤â‹ jireh®¢ RU¡f§fË‹ mãea§fŸ
eet t
lalai.iN
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M»a cl«ã‹ brašghLfŸ v‹Dila ng¢R bkhÊia¤ bjËthf btË¥gL¤J»‹wd.
l a
l i
a .iN
.N
assaa aasaa v‹Ål« ÑœgoªJ elªJ bfhŸS« vdJabkhÊ,
s as aa
s
et
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vG¤J bkhÊahf¥ gâîaddbrŒa¥gL»wnghJ ciwªJ nghd gÅ¡f£oia¥
 xU âutÃiyÆš, eh‹ ÉU«ò« tifÆš
P Paaddngh‹w
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v‹ÅÈUªJ ãÇªJ nghŒÉ£l xU bghUshf kh¿ ÉL»wJ.
ai
cz®¢á¡F Äf mU»š cŸs bkhÊ:-
 vG¤J bkhÊia¡ fh£oY« ng¢RbkhÊ cz®¢á¡F Äf mU»š ïU¡»wJ.
eet t eet t
 vdntjh‹, ïy¡»a tH¡if¡ ifÉ£L¥ ng¢R bkhÊ¡F¤ âU«ãaîlnd fÉPDila
l a
l i
a .iN
.NKoîiu:- al l a i
a .iN
.N kh¿ÉL»wJ.
fÉij bkhÊ, mâf btË¥gh£L¢ r¡â bfh©ljhf
l l a
l i
a .iN
.N
assaa aassa a nghš ïa§F»wJ. aassaa
as
PPaaddcz®¢áa‰w Mil nghš ngh®¤â _o ÉL»‹wd.
 ng¢R bkhÊahdJ cl«ã‹ nkš njhš
P P aadd
 vdnt, eh‹w w. . btË¥gL¤J« ÃiyÆš, vG¤J bkhÊia¡
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w
w . .fh£oY« ng¢R
wwwwvËikahf cz®»nw‹. wwww
bkhÊia
ad
bkhÊÆid
mfÃiy Édh¡fŸ:-
t vdJ ftÅ¥ò¡FÇa x‹whf kh‰¿aJ vJ?tv›thW?
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1.
N e e t
cyf¤ij
ee t
l a
l i
a i .N vd¡F bkhÊ v‹gJ m¿Kfkhtj‰FlalaK‹dhš
. K‹Diu:-
i.iN
.N bghUŸfS«, Éy§F, gwit, ku«, lalai.iN
.N
assaa aa ïUªâU¡fnt ïšiy, aa
w
aass
bro, th‹, Ãyî, NÇa‹ ngh‹witfS«
dd a
dd s
a s
èh‹’ cjakhnd‹:-
PPaa P Pa
. . x›bthU bghUS¡F« bga®fSl‹ f£obaG¥ãaJ,
.. a
w
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 bkhÊ vdJ cyf¤ij ww
wwv‹gJ bkhÊÆdhš f£lik¡f¥g£l ãwF cyf¤âÈUªJ
ww jÅ¤J¥ ãÇªJ
w
 vdJ cyf«
w ww
w
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v®d°£ fháuÇ‹ T‰W:-
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N eet t
j§fis¤ jÅ¤Jtkhf Ãiy ÃW¤â¡ bfhŸ»‹wd
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v‹»wh® v®d°£ fháu®.
l a
l i
a .
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. cyf¤ij cz®¤âaJ:-
lal i
a .
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l i
a .iN
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s
a a
sa vdJ cyf¤ij ïiHÆiHahf¥ s
it¤J« bfhL¤jJ bkhÊ. dda a saa
ãÇ¤J«, tF¤J«, bjhF¤J«, ÉjÉjkhd öu§fËš
aassaa
bga® N£ond‹:- .P P aa P Pa dd
a
ww . w w .gyt‰iw
.
wwwf©Lão¤J
v‹ f©fshš
w mt‰¿‰F¥ bga® N£l¤ bjhl§»nd‹.
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 bga®fS¡F¡ flªjfhy«, Ãfœfhy«,
aaddg‹ikahfî« mt‰¿‹ K¡»a¤Jt¤â‰FPP
bkhÊ vd¡F¡ bfhL¤jJ. aa a a
dmL¡F«
d ssaa
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. . tH§»aJ.
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Koîiu:-w www`bkhÊ’ v‹w x‹W v‹DŸ njh‹¿aîl‹ jh‹ww

âwid bkhÊ
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vd¡F ww
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x‹whf kh¿aJ.
2.
eet eet
vG¤J bkhÊia¡ fh£oY« mâf cz®¢á btË¥gh£L r¡â Ä¡fJ vJ? És¡Ff.
t t
lalai.iN
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K‹Diu:-
l a
l i
a .iN
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l a
l i
a .iN
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assaa ssaa kh¿ ÉL»wJ, ssaa
 vdnt jh‹ ïy¡»a tH¡if¡ ifÉ£L É£L¥ ng¢R bkhÊ¡F¤ âU«ãaîlnd fÉij
aa aa
et
bkhÊ, mâf btË¥gh£L¢dr¡â dd
PPaa d bfh©ljhf
P Paa
ww.vGJtij
cz®¢áia btË¥gL¤J«
. ng¢RbkhÊ:-
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w btË¥gh£il¤
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 vG¤J bkhÊÆš
 Kf¤âÈU¡F«
bjÇÉ¡»wJ.
ai
jd¡F¤jhnd ngá¡bfhŸ»w ng¢R:-
e t t t
 vG¤J bkhÊÆš ng¢ir¡ nf£f vâuhË »ilahJ.
e ee t
l a
l i
a .iN
.N al l a
l a .iN
.N
 vG¤J v‹gJ jd¡F¤ jhnd ngá¡ bfhŸ»w ng¢R.
i l a
l i
a .iN
.N
assaa aa aa
bkhÊÆš ÚªJtJ ng¢R bkhÊ:-
a ass a a
 ng¢R v‹gJ j‹id¤ âwªJ bfhŸ»w brašghL. ng¢R v‹gJ bkhÊÆš ÚªJtJ.ss
as
efu¢ brŒ»‹wd.. . Paadd P Pa d
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w w ww . . ngRtJ nghy
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ad
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t t
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l a
l i
a .iN
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l a
l i
a.iN
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l i
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w
dda ass
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cŸsJ v‹gij¤ bjËthfaa aa
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K‹Diu:-
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e t t
 thš£ É£kid¥ ngh‹wt®fŸ Kjš tifÆd®.
e eet t
l a
l i
a .iN
.N lal a.iN
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i
 gh¥nyh be%lh ngh‹wt®fŸ _‹wh« tifÆd®. l a
l i
a .iN
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aa a
dd s
a aa
s
aaddaassaa
w w PP
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k‰bwhU
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t t ,ay;: 1 t t
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l a
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l a
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l a
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l a
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w
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l a
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