TEAM 3

Content
Literature Review
Theory
Research Question
Hyphotesis
Research Design
Statistical Results
LITERATURE REVIEW

The perception of citizens regarding their political environment is a

fundamental factor in the results of any electoral process.

Nevertheless, political culture tends to explain a set of specific political

orientations, positions regarding the political system and its different
elements, and attitudes related to one's role within that system (Peréz, 2019).
LITERATURE REVIEW

Decision making

Experience
Ideology
Emotions
Social Media
Party Identification
THEORY

Perception
A positive perception of a political party can generate a
greater degree of trust and credibility in that party and,
therefore, increase people's willingness to support its
public policies.
A negative image of the party, for example, due to
corruption, dishonesty, or breaking past promises, they
are likely to be more reluctant to support its public
policies

The relationship between the perception of a political

party and the decision to support public policies can be
complex and multifaceted.
EXPERIMENT
PUBLIC POLICY

STEM policies are believed to drive economic growth,

promote innovation, address societal challenges, and create
STEM a skilled and diverse workforce. It enables countries to
remain competitive in a technology-driven world, creating a
foundation for long-term prosperity. Also, the STEM
components contribute to a well-rounded education
(GlobalStudy, 2022).

SCIENCE ENGINEERING

TECHNOLOGY MATHEMATICS
 Null Hypothesis (H₀): The perception of a public policy does not depend on the
party proposing the policy, and respondents' support for policies is not influenced by
their party identification.

Alternative Hypothesis (Hₐ): The perception of a public policy depends on the

party proposing the policy, and respondents are more likely to support policies put
forth by the party they identify with.
RESEARCH DESIGN

Design

Online Survey Population

Monterrey, NL Parties Involved
306 responses aged 18 - 25
Undergrad students
RESEARCH DESIGN

1. Demographic Questions
2. Party representation Questions
Survey 3. Satisfaction Questions
4. Public Policy
5. Satisfaction Questions
VARIABLE

“Un diputado del partido NOMBRE tiene en marcha una iniciativa Modo STEM
Mx para impulsar de forma gratuita y por entidad federativa a las adolescentes
y jóvenes a participar en áreas de ciencias, tecnología, ingeniería y
matemáticas (STEM, siglas en inglés) a través de orientación vocacional,
capacitaciones, mentorías, asistencia a eventos virtuales e historias
inspiradoras de mujeres líderes en STEM. Con ayuda de la Secretaría de
Educación Pública, el NOMBRE tiene como compromiso fortalecer los campos
educativos STEM, para promover la respuesta colectiva a los retos y
oportunidades para incentivar la participación de mujeres y de esta manera
fortalecer áreas de ingeniería, matemáticas, desarrollo tecnológico y
científico.”
STATISTICAL RESULTS

Analysis
TREATMENT MODEL

When the party they feel most represented by is the same as the party assigned to them in the
experiment, they are more likely to approve the policies
MODEL APROB OTHER

When another party promotes the

policy, it is less likely that the
respondent will approve it
MODEL APROB POLICY

A relationship between the police

approving the general policy and their
affiliation with the same party is observed.
However, no significance is found, which
could be justified because most people in
the sample agree with STEM policies
regardless of their party affiliation.
RESULTS

The analysis demonstrated a meaningful connection

between policy approval and party sentiment, implying
that an individual's views on public policy are influenced
by the party responsible for proposing it. -> When
another party promotes the policy, the respondent is
less likely to approve.
Conclusion People who perceive politics positively are more likely
to favor their preferred party.
Individuals who perceive policies positively are more
likely to favor their preferred party. -> The majority of
the individuals in the sample agree with STEM policies
regardless of their political affiliation since it has been
shown that this public policy is positive for citizens.