Professional Documents
Culture Documents
A
PROJECT REPORT
ON
Comparative study of reliance Jio and Airtel
in Lucknow
DECLARATION
study of reliance Jio and Airtel in Lucknow The data mentioned in this report
were obtained during genuine work done and collected by me. The data obtained
from other sources have been duly acknowledged. The result embodied in this
project has not been submitted to any other University or Institute for the award of
any degree.
Arpit Mishra
Roll No. : .......................................
MBA 4th Sem.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Preparing a project of this nature, is a arduous task and I was fortune enough to get
support from a number of people to whom I shall always remain grateful for
guide Mr. Avanish Kumar Singh for giving me due freedom of decision making
I would like to express my gratitude to all these persons and to all the respondents
for their patience throughout the numerous discussions I have had with them
Arpit Mishra
Roll No. : .......................................
MBA 4th Sem.
PREFACE
I respect to the allotted period, I have formed relationship with the organization as
trainee but informally it is a sacred place for me as it’s my first practical exposure
stressful environment.
So far this training is scheduled for third semester syllabi as a separate topic to be
in cut throat competition with a prosperous existence. I have tried my best to gain
out of well framed circumstances & with the help of experienced personnel who
functioning many things are there which can’t be known but on the basis of
gathered information and certain hints, the project has been formed. It may have
something missing but I have tried to present all things what I have received.
Although this report has been got checked by different personnel but after that if
in different parts. Certain observations & suggestions also have been stated which
if possible to be reviewed.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
engaged into various jobs such as dealing with clients, answering customer queries
reliance Jio and Airtel in Lucknow”. The project work was for this research was
and Airtel.
The research has been conducted to gather information from 100 respondents & a
respondents. The data which was collected from them will be analyzed and
classified. It was found that though the Reliance Jio and Airtel has the highest
market share it needs to improve on its service quality and retail services.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
S.NO PARTICULAR
1 COMPETITORS PROFILE
3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
5 FINDINGS
6 LIMITATIONS
7 CONCLUSION
9 BIBLIOGRAPHY
10 QUESTIONNAIRE
COMPANY PROFILE
COMPANY PROFILE
Reliance Jio
Founded 2010
Headquarters Navi
Mumbai, Maharashtra,India
Mashruwala (Managing
Director)
IT)
Strategy)
broadband
Subsidiaries LYF
Website www.jio.com
2G/3G based services) and is the only 'VoLTE-only' (Voice over LTE) operator in
the country which lacks legacy network support of 2G and 3G, with coverage
December 2015 on the eve of 83rd birth anniversary of late Dhirubhai Ambani,
September 2016.
History
In June 2010, Reliance Industries (RIL) bought a 96% stake in Infotel Broadband
Services Limited (IBSL) for ₹4,800cr. Although unlisted, IBSL was the only firm
to win broadband spectrum in all 22 zones in India in the 4G auction that took
place earlier that year. Later continuing as RIL's telecom subsidiary, Infotel
10
In June 2015, Jio announced that it will start its operations all over the country by
the end of 2015. However, four months later in October 2015, the company's
spokesmen sent out a press release stating that the launch was postponed to the
Later in July, a PIL filed in the Supreme Court by an NGO called the Centre for
Public Interest Litigation, through Prashant Bhushan, challenged the grant of pan-
India licence to Jio by the Government of India. The PIL also alleged that Jio was
allowed to provide voice telephony along with its 4G data service, by paying an
additional fees of just ₹165.8 crore (US$26 million) which was arbitrary and
exchequer.
The Indian Department of Telecom (DoT), however, refuted all of CAG's claims.
In its statement, DoT explained that the rules for 3G and BWA spectrum didn't
restrict BWA winners from providing voice telephony. As a result, the PIL was
Beta launch
The 4G services were launched internally to Jio's partners, its staff and their
families on 27 December 2015. Bollywood actor Shah Rukh Khan, who is also the
brand ambassador of Jio, kickstarted the launch event which took place in Reliance
11
Corporate Park in Navi Mumbai, along with celebrities like musician A R Rahman,
actors Ranbir Kapoor and Javed Jaffrey, and filmmaker Rajkumar Hirani. The
closed event was witnessed by more than 35000 RIL employees some of whom
were virtually connected from around 1000 locations including Dallas in the US.
Commercial launch
The company commercially launched its services on 5 September 2016. Within the
million subscribers. This is the fastest ramp-up by any mobile network operator
anywhere in the world. Jio crossed 50 million subscriber mark in 83 days since its
Alliance
which include:
BT Group
Deutsche Telekom
Millicom
Orange S.A.
12
Rogers Communications
Telia Company
Telecom Italia
Network
Jio owns spectrum in 850 MHz and 1,800 MHz bands in 10 and 6 circles,
respectively, of the total 22 circles in the country, and also owns pan-India licensed
FDD- FDD-
TDD-LTE
LTE LTE
Telecom circle 2300MHz
1800MHz 850MHz
Band 40
Band 3 Band 5
Assam
13
FDD- FDD-
TDD-LTE
LTE LTE
Telecom circle 2300MHz
1800MHz 850MHz
Band 40
Band 3 Band 5
Delhi
Gujarat
Haryana
Himachal Pradesh
14
FDD- FDD-
TDD-LTE
LTE LTE
Telecom circle 2300MHz
1800MHz 850MHz
Band 40
Band 3 Band 5
Karnataka
Kerala
Kolkata
Madhya
Maharashtra
Goa
North East
15
FDD- FDD-
TDD-LTE
LTE LTE
Telecom circle 2300MHz
1800MHz 850MHz
Band 40
Band 3 Band 5
Odisha
Punjab
Rajasthan
Tamil Nadu
West Bengal
Partnerships[edit]
Ahead of its digital services launch, Mukesh Ambani-led Reliance Jio entered into
16
Communications. The sharing deal is for 800 MHz band across seven circles other
In September 2016, Jio signed a pact with BSNL for intra-circle roaming which
would enable users of the operators to use each other's 4G and 2G spectrum
in national roamingmode.
4G Broadband
2016.[9] It was slated to release in December 2015 after some reports said that the
company was waiting to receive final permits from the government.[26] Mukesh
Ambani, owner of Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) whose Reliance Jio is the
12 June 2015 at RIL's 41st annual general meeting. It offers data and voice services
17
with peripheral services like instant messaging, live TV, movies on demand, news,
The company has a network of more than 250,000 km of fiber optic cables in the
country, over which it will be partnering with local cable operators to get broader
connectivity for its broadband services. With its multi-service operator (MSO)
licence, Jio will also serve as a TV channel distributor and will offer television-on-
LYF Smartphones
LYF
In June 2015, Jio tied up with domestic handset maker Intex to supply 4G handsets
enabled with voice over LTE (VoLTE) feature. Through this, it plans to offer 4G
18
voice calling besides rolling out high-speed Internet services using a fiber network,
[30]
in addition to the 4G wireless network. However, in October 2015, Jio
announced that it would be launching its own mobile handset brand named LYF.
On 25 January 2016, the company launched its LYF smartphone series starting
with Water 1, through its chain of electronic retail outlets,Reliance Retail. Three
more handset models have been released so far, namely Water 2, Earth 1, and
Flame 1.
Jionet WiFi
Prior to its pan-India launch of 4G data and telephony services, Jio has started
In March 2016, Jio started providing free Wi-Fi internet to spectators at six cricket
stadiums hosting the 2016 ICC World Twenty20 matches. Jionet was made
19
Jio apps
In May 2016, Jio launched a bundle of multimedia apps on Google Play as part of
its upcoming 4G services. While the apps are available to download for everyone,
a user will require a Jio SIM card to use them. Additionally, most of the apps are
20
Affordable 4G Phones
These phones will run exclusively on Jio network. The two companies are also
launch in 2017.
JioFi
21
On December 24, 2015, Bollywood actor Shah Rukh Khan was appointed as Jio's
brand ambassador.
By 1st April 72.2 million Jio Customers had opted for Jio Prime. The last date for
registration to Jio Prime membership was 31 March 2017. But, it was further
extended till 15 April 2017 along with an introduction of new offer, "Jio Summer
Controversies
22
Jio and the country's existing telecom operators likeBharti Airtel, Vodafone,
and Idea Cellular to meet and discuss an issue regarding interconnection between
the operators. This was a result after Jio complained to TRAI andDepartment of
Telecom (DoT) about other operators not honoring their commercial agreements to
let Jio use their network resources. The company further added that the operators
are trying to sabotage its entry into the telecom scene. However, DoT dismissed
the request and directed TRAI to help settle the dispute amicably. Moreover,
23
PRODUCT RANGE
FREE VOICEPROMISE
(Incoming + Outgoing)
To any network
Anywhere in India
EVERYDAYMORE VALUE
competition, always
24
JIO PRIME
MEMBERSHIP
Mission
To provide the best and most value-adding advice within investor relations,
25
Vision
To be our clients’ ’first call’ and preferred collaboration partner within our
business areas
adding advice
Values
26
Bharti Airtel
Type Public
ISIN INE397D01024
Industry Telecommunications
27
and Africa
MD)
internet services,digital
(2016)
income
(2016)
Number of 25,400(2016)[2]
28
employees
SingTel (36.27%)
airtel Africa
Wynk
Robi (25%)
Website www.airtel.com
Asia and Africa. Airtel provides GSM, 3G and 4G LTE mobile services, fixed line
the largest mobile network operator in India and the third largest in the world with
400 million subscribers. Airtel was named India's second most valuable brand in
29
Airtel is credited with pioneering the business strategy of outsourcing all of its
business operations except marketing, sales and finance and building the 'minutes
factory' model of low cost and high volumes. The strategy has since been adopted
by IBM The transmission towers are maintained by subsidiaries and joint venture
[11] Ericsson agreed for the first time to be paid by the minute for installation and
maintenance of their equipment rather than being paid up front, which allowed
History
earlier used to import from a Taiwan company, Kingtel, replacing the old
fashioned, bulky rotary phones that were in use in the country then. Bharti
Telecom Limited (BTL) was incorporated and entered into a technical tie up with
early 1990s, Bharti was making fax machines, cordless phones and other telecom
30
In 1992, he successfully bid for one of the four mobile phone network licences
auctioned in India. One of the conditions for the Delhi cellular license was that the
bidder have some experience as a telecom operator. So, Mittal clinched a deal with
the French telecom group Vivendi. He was one of the first Indian entrepreneurs to
identify the mobile telecom business as a major growth area. His plans were finally
when Bharti Cellular Limited (BCL) was formed to offer cellular services under
the brand name AirTel. Within a few years Bharti became the first telecom
company to cross the 2-million mobile subscriber mark. Bharti also brought down
Spice Cell in Calcutta. Bharti Enterprises went public in 2002, and the company
was listed on Bombay Stock Exchange and National Stock Exchange of India. In
2003, the cellular phone operations were re-branded under the single Airtel brand.
Bharti extended its network to Andaman and Nicobar. This expansion allowed it to
31
Airtel launched "Hello Tunes", a Caller ring back tone service (CRBT), in July
2004 becoming to the first operator in India to do so. The Airtel theme song,
composed by A.R. Rahman, was the most popular tune on that year.
In May 2008, it emerged that Airtel was exploring the possibility of buying
Times reported that Bharti was considering offering US$45 billion for a 100%
stake in MTN, which would be the largest overseas acquisition ever by an Indian
firm. However, both sides emphasise the tentative nature of the talks, while The
Economist magazine noted, "If anything, Bharti would be marrying up," as MTN
[16] However, the talks fell apart as MTN Group tried to reverse the negotiations
Bharti Airtel again confirmed that it was in talks with MTN and the companies
eventually ended without agreement, some sources stating that this was due to
In 2009, Bharti negotiated for its strategic partner Alcatel-Lucent to manage the
network infrastructure for the fixed line business. Later, Bharti Airtel awarded the
32
network across the country. This would help consumers access internet at faster
In 2009, Airtel launched its first international mobile network in Sri Lanka. In June
2010, Bhartil acquired the African business of Zain Telecom for $10.7 billion
making it the largest ever acquisition by an Indian telecom firm. In 2012, Bharti
tied up with Wal-Mart, the US retail giant, to start a number of retail stores across
billion (US$100 million), but the deal was called off later.
Bharti Airtel Limited ("Airtel"), the world's third largest mobile operator with
operations in 20 countries across Asia and Africa, today said that its Treasury
division has been adjudged as a highly commended winner of the Top Treasury
33
Airtel India
Airtel India is the largest provider of mobile telephony and second largest provider
televisionservices. It offers its telecom services under the "airtel" brand, and is
Corporate structure
Airtel has two distinct Customer Business Units (CBU) with focus
B2C business unit deals with servicing the retail consumers, homes and small
offices providing mobile, fixed line, DTH and m-commerce services while the
Telemedia
Under the Telemedia segment, Airtel provides broadband internet access through
solutions, as well asIPTV and fixed line telephone services. Until 18 September
2004, Bharti provided fixed line telephony and broadband services under
the Touchtel brand. Bharti now provides all telecom services including fixed line
34
Airtel Broadband provides broadband and IPTV services. Airtel provides both
capped as well as unlimited download plans. However, Airtel's unlimited plans are
subject to free usage policy (FUP), which reduces speed after the customer crosses
a certain data usage limit. In most of the plans, Airtel provides only 512kbit/s
beyond FUP, which is lower than the TRAI specified limit of half the subscriber's
original speed.[27][28] The maximum speed available for home users under the
In May 2012, Airtel Broadband and some other Indian ISPs temporarily blocked
Digital television
Airtel digital TV
across India under the brand name Airtel digital TV. It started services on 9
October 2008 and had about 7.9 million customers at the end of December 2012.
Enterprise
35
its nationwide fibre optic backbone, last mile connectivity in fixed-line and mobile
circles, VSATs, ISP and international bandwidth access through the gateways and
The different services under mobile data are BlackBerry services, a web-enabled
mobile email solution working on 'Push Technology', USB modem that helps in
getting instant access to Internet and corporate applications, Airtel Data Card that
gives the liberty to access the internet anytime, Easy Mail is a platform that
system and application services that shorten the queues at the billing section, off-
load the pressure on the billing staff and bring convenience to the user.
There are two kinds of solutions offered by Airtel. One is GPRS Based Solutions
like mobile applications tools for enterprise, TrackMate, automatic meter reading
solutions etc. and the other is SMS Based Solutions like interactive sms, bulk sms,
36
The ‘India with Airtel’ package is said to be a one-stop-shop for availing all
telecom and connectivity solutions including mobile and fixed telephony, global
and domestic data capacity and connectivity solutions, VSAT, Virtual Private
Network, data centre and cloud solutions, Value Added Services and payment and
Android-based tablet
launched a ₹9,999 (US$150) 7-inch tablet in India based on Google Inc.'s Android
operating system. The offering is intended to capitalise on the expected demand for
phone market.[32]
International presence
37
Airtel is the one of the largest mobile operator in the world in terms of subscriber
base and has a commercial presence in 19 countries and the Channel Islands,
reconcile from various data streams. The system was developed to match the calls
being captured by the network elements and the calls getting rated, i.e. ensuring
that operator is billing all calls its serves and also it is paying out to other operators
Congo, Gabon, Ghana, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sey
The British Crown Dependency islands of Jersey and Guernsey, under the brand
38
†Jersey and Guernsey are British Crown Dependencies. They are not independent
Africa
airtel Africa
Sale to Orange
39
Faso and Sierra Leone. This will bring down the number of countries where Airtel
operates to 18. On 19 July 2016, Airtel completed the sale of both these operations
Bangladesh
was the sixth mobile phone carrier to enter the Bangladesh market, and originally
sold a majority 70% stake in the company to India's Bharti Airtel Limited for
US$300 million.[42]
On 16 November 2016, airtel Bangladesh was merged into Robi as a product brand
of Robi Axiata, where Robi Axiata Limited is the Licensee of airtel Brand in
Malaysia, Bharti Airtel, of India and NTT Docomo Inc., of Japan. Axiata holds
68.7% controlling stake in the entity, Bharti holds 25% while the remaining 6.3%
Sri Lanka
40
Bharti Airtel Lanka (Pvt) Ltd is a subsidiary of Bharti Airtel Limited. Bharti Airtel
has been featured in Forbes Asia's Fab 50 list, rated amongst the best performing
companies in the world in the BusinessWeek IT 100 list 2007, and voted as India's
Act No. 25 of 1991, it is also a registered company under the Board of Investment
Sri Lanka. Under the license, the company provides digital mobile services to Sri
Lanka. This is inclusive of voice telephony, voice mail, data services and GSM-
based services. All of these services are provided under the airtel brand.
On 1 May 2007, Jersey Airtel and Guernsey Airtel, both wholly owned
subsidiaries of the Bharti Group, announced they would launch mobile services in
the British Crown Dependency islands of Jersey and Guernsey under the brand
Subscriber base
41
India and South Asia and 50.949 million in Africa as of the end of December 2011.
One Network
One Network is a mobile phone network that allows Airtel customers to use the
Customers can place outgoing calls at the same rate as their local network, and
Leone, Sri Lanka, Tanzania, Uganda, and Zambia only for International roamers
In May 2008, it emerged that Airtel was exploring the possibility of buying
Times reported that Bharti was considering offering US$45 billion for a 100%
42
stake in MTN, which would be the largest overseas acquisition ever by an Indian
firm. However, both sides emphasised the tentative nature of the talks. The
Economist magazine noted, "If anything, Bharti would be marrying up", as MTN
had more subscribers, higher revenues and broader geographic coverage. However,
the talks fell apart as MTN Group tried to reverse the negotiations by making
In May 2009, Airtel confirmed that it was again in talks with MTN and both
2009. Airtel said "Bharti Airtel Ltd is pleased to announce that it has renewed its
effort for a significant partnership with MTN Group".The exclusivity period was
agreement.
A solution was proposed where the new company would be listed on 2 stock
Zain
In Jun 2010, Bharti struck a deal to buy Zain's mobile operations in 15 African
43
$13 billion buy of Corus in 2007. Bharti Airtel completed its $10.7 billion
acquisition of African operations from Kuwaiti firm on 8 June 2010, making the
Airtel the world's fifth largest wireless carrier by subscriber base. Airtel has
reported that its revenues for the fourth quarter of 2010 grew by 53% to
US$3.2 billion compared to the previous year, newly acquired Zain Africa division
contributed US$911 million to the total. However, net profits dropped by 41%
from US$470 million in 2009 to US$291 million 2010 due to a US$188 million
debt interest.
In 2010, Warid Telecom sold a majority 70.90% stake in the company to Bharti
Commission approved the deal on 4 January 2010. Bharti Airtel Limited took
management control of the company and its board, and rebranded the company's
services under its own "airtel" brand from 20 December 2010. Warid Telecom sold
its remaining 30% share to Bharti Airtel's Singapore-based concern Bharti Airtel
44
On 16 November 2016, airtel Bangladesh was merged into Robi as a product brand
of Robi, where Robi Axiata Limited is the licensee of airtel brand in Bangladesh.
[43] Robi is a joint venture between Axiata Group holding 68.7%, Bharti Airtel
Telecom Seychelles
On 11 August 2010, Bharti Airtel announced that it would acquire 100% stake in
Telecom Seychelles for US$62 million taking its global presence to 19 countries.
Telecom Seychelles began operations in 1998 and operates 3G, Fixed Line, ship to
shore services satellite telephony, among value added services like VSAT and
Gateways for International Traffic across the Seychelles under the Airtel brand.
The company has over 57% share of the mobile market of Seychelles. Airtel
announced plans to invest US$10 million in its fixed and mobile telecoms network
in the Seychelles over three years, whilst also participating in the Seychelles East
Africa submarine cable (SEAS) project. The US$34 million SEAS project is aimed
45
held BWA spectrum in the telecom circles of Delhi, Haryana, Kerala and Mumbai.
[62] Qualcomm had spent US$1 billion to acquire BWA spectrum in those 4
circles. The deal gave Airtel a 4G presence in 18 circles. On 4 July 2013, Airtel
announced that it had acquired an additional 2% equity share capital (making its
stake 51%) in all the four BWA entities of Qualcomm, thereby making them its
Augere Wireless
announced that the merger of Augere Wireless into Bharti Airtel Limited had been
completed.
Telenor India
On 2 January 2017, The Economic Times reported that Airtel had entered into
46
Airtel announced that it had entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Telenor.
As part of the deal, Airtel will acquire Telenor India's assets and customers in all
seven telecom circles that the latter operates in - Andhra Pradesh, Bihar,
Maharashtra, Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh (East), Uttar Pradesh (West) and Assam.
Airtel will gain 43.4 MHz spectrum in the 1800 MHz band from the Telenor
acquisition. Business Standard reported that it was a no-cash deal, but would cost
Airtel ₹1,600 crore over a 10 year period due to spectrum licence payments.
Tikona 4G spectrum
On 23 March 2017, Airtel announced that it had entered an agreement with Tikona
approximately ₹1,600 crore. The deal also includes Tikona's 350 cellular sites in 5
circles. Tikona had purchased 20 MHz of 4G spectrum in the 2,300 MHz band in
the 2010 auctions in Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh (East), Uttar
Pradesh (West) and Rajasthan for ₹1,058 crore. Prior to the deal, Airtel did not
hold any spectrum in the 2300 MHz band in UP (East), UP (West) and Rajasthan,
Airtel-Vodafone
Airtel-Vodafone
47
On 1 May 2007, Jersey Airtel and Guernsey Airtel, both wholly owned
subsidiaries of the Bharti Group, announced they would launch mobile services in
the British Crown Dependency islands of Jersey and Guernsey under the brand
Airtel-Ericsson
AIn July 2011, Bharti signed a five-year agreement with Ericsson, who will
manage and optimise Airtel's mobile networks in Africa. Ericsson will modernise
and upgrade Airtel's mobile networks in Africa with the latest technology including
its multi standard RBS 6000 base station. As part of the modernisation, Ericsson
will also provide technology consulting, network planning & design and network
deployment. Ericsson has been the managed services and network technology
Rebranding
48
On 18 November 2010, Airtel rebranded itself in India in the first phase of a global
rebranding strategy. The company unveiled a new logo with 'airtel' written in lower
case. Designed by London-based brand agency, The Brand Union, the new logo is
the letter 'a' in lowercase, with 'airtel' written in lowercase under the logo.[80] On
23 November 2010, Airtel's Africa operations were rebranded to 'airtel'. Sri Lanka
Sponsorship
On 9 May 2009 Airtel signed a major deal with Manchester United. As a result of
the deal, Airtel gets the rights to broadcast the matches played by the team to its
customers.
Bharti Airtel signed a five-year deal with ESPN Star Sports to become the title
sponsor of the Champions League Twenty20 cricket tournament. But now the deal
Twenty20 cricket.
Airtel, also signed a deal to be title sponsor the inaugural Formula One Indian
Airtel, signed a deal to be title sponsor the I-League for 2013–14 I-League.[83]
49
Signature tune
tune became hugely popular and is the world's most downloaded mobile music
with over 150 million downloads. A. R. Rahman along with Anu Malik has re-used
the same tune in Kannada movie titled Love.[84] A new version of the song was
Green initiative
GreenTowers P7 program
Bharti Infratel is the only telecom tower company, which has installed almost 3
MWT of solar capacity on their network, generating more than 5 million units of
electricity every year. The Green Towers P7 program is scoped for 22,000 tower
sites (primarily rural areas having low or no Grid Power availability) out of which
5,500 sites have already been implemented in the first year as a part of this 3-year
million litres per year with a significant carbon dioxide reduction of around
150,000 MT per year. Bharti Infratel received the 2011 'Green Mobile Award ' at
the GSMA Mobile World Congress at Barcelona and was also awarded the 2010
50
Awards for this groundbreaking initiative. Bharti remains the first company in the
with their competition to share mobile towers and to reduce the collective carbon
footprint of the industry.[citation needed] This has become a subject of case studies
Energy conservation
The company has installed solar hot water generator at its main campus
in Gurgaon for fulfilling the hot water requirement in the cafeteria. Majority of its
facilities across NCR region are now equipped with LES (lighting energy savers)
which have reduced energy consumption in the lighting system to the tune of 10–
25%. Variable frequency drives installed in the air handling unit at its campus have
servers that has helped it release over 500 CPUs. Also the drive of sending e-bills
to the post-paid customers is helping save 12,840 trees annually. Within its campus
printing solution has led to an annualised saving of about 8 metric tonnes of paper.
51
Alternative energy sources such as solar energy used at 1050 sites saving
6.9 million litres of diesel and approximately ₹280 million (US$4.2 million).
Demand side management like free cooling units instead of air conditioners has
been implemented across 3400+ sites, saving consumption of 4.1 million liters of
diesel.[87]
Controversies
In February 2014, Gopal Vittal, CEO of Airtel's India operations, said that
companies offering free messaging apps like Skype, Line and Whatsapp should be
from telecom companies to make messaging application firms share part of their
revenue with the carriers or the government. In November 2014, TRAI began
52
Internet packs which allowed WhatsApp and Facebook data at rates which were
lower than its standard data rates.[91] The statements of Chua Sock Koong, Group
CEO of Singtel and also shareholder (32.15%) of Bharti Airtel share similar
In December 2014, Airtel changed its service terms for 2G and 3G data packs so
that VoIP data was excluded from the set amount of free data. A standard data
charge of 4 paise (0.059¢ US) per 10 KB for 3G service and 10 paise (0.15¢ US)
per 10 KB (more than ₹10,000 (US$150) for 1GB) for 2G service was levied on
VoIP data. A few days later Airtel announced a separated internet pack for VoIP
TRAI chief Rahul Khullar said that Airtel cannot be held responsible for violating
net neutrality because India has no regulation that demands net neutrality. Airtel's
move faced criticism on social networking sites like Facebook, Twitter and Reddit.
planned changes, pointing out that there were reports that TRAI would be soon
In April 2015, Airtel announced the "Airtel Zero" scheme. Under the scheme, app
firms will sign a contract and Airtel will provide the apps for free to its
customers. The reports ofFlipkart, an e-commerce firm, joining the "Airtel Zero"
scheme drew negative response. People began to give the one-star rating to its app
53
on Google Play. Following the protest Flipkart decided to pull out of Airtel Zero.
The e-commerce giant confirmed the news in an official statement, saying, "We
will be walking away from the ongoing discussions with Airtel for their platform
Airtel Zero.
Mukesh Ambani’s Reliance Jio Infocomm (RJio), the latest entrant into India’s
telecom service.
User privacy
subscribers privacy
54
ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE:
effect from March 01, 2008, this unified management structure of 'One Airtel' will
55
MANAGEMENT PROFILES
Akhil Gupta
Manoj Kohli
Sarvjit S. Dhillon
Daljit Singh
Viresh Dayal
Anil Nayar
Ashok Juneja
Hemant Sachdev
Narender Gupta
Norman Donald
56
Tina Uneken
John Thompson
Vijaya Sampath
Harish Dua
Sanjay Kapoor
K. Krishnan
Vinod Sawhny
Sanjay Nandrajog
Atul Bindal
Jayant Khosla
K.Srinivas
N. Arjun
Mohan Menon
Mohan Menon
57
Age: 56 years
Sunil Bharti Mittal is the Chairman & Managing Director of Bharti Airtel Ltd.
Bharti Airtel, India’s leading private integrated telecom company has been at
the forefront of the telecom revolution and has transformed the telecom sector with
its world-class services built on leading edge technologies. Bharti has been a
pioneering force in the telecom sector and today enjoys a strong nationwide
presence. Sunil started his career at a young age of 18 after graduating from
Punjab University in India and founded Bharti, with a modest capital, in the year
with a market capitalization of over US$ 40 billion and employing over 30,000
people.
Bharti has grown successfully in partnership with various leading companies of the
a few.
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The other businesses in the group are consumer electronics (Beetle), life insurance
with AXA of France (Bharti AXA), and a joint venture with the Rothschild group
to develop Indian horticulture and export fruits and vegetable to the world.
ATUL BINDAL
President- AirtelTelemediaServices
October 2006. He is a member on the Airtel Management Board (AMB) and chairs
Prior to assuming his current position, Atul was Executive Director South for
the Mobile Services business unit. He joined Bharti Airtel in June 2003 as Group
Before moving to Bharti, Atul was Commercial Director, Asia Pacific with DHL
Asia Pacific and USA in various operating and functional roles. During the earlier
part of his career he worked in marketing, sales and general management with
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Enterprises services
Mobile services
DTH service
The Company compliments its mobile and broadband & telephone Services
with national and international long distance services. It has over 35,016 route
kilometers of optic fiber on its national long distance network. For international
connectivity to east, it has a submarine cable landing station at. For international
connectivity to the west, the Company is a member of the South East Asia-Middle
offering including mobile, broadband & telephone, national and International long
distance and data connectivity services to corporate, small and medium scale
enterprises.
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into three individual strategic business units (SBU’s) - mobile services, broadband
& telephone services (B&T) & enterprise services. The mobile services group
provides GSM mobile services across India in 23 telecom circles, while the B&T
Enterprise services group has two sub-units - carriers (long distance services) and
services to corporate. All these services are provided under the Airtel brand.
Airtel Long Distance Services is India's first private long distance communications
25000 km long advanced fiber optic multi-technology network covering more than
We are a fully owned subsidiary of India's leading private telecom group, Bharti
Tele-Ventures, which has interests across the telecom chain. We are instrumental
catalyzing 62% and 50% reduction in the monopolistic STD and ISD rates
respectively.
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For the first time in India, Airtel Long Distance Services has provided robust SLA-
based, highly reliable data connectivity to meet the high bandwidth requirements
We have entered into strategic alliances with leading service providers, both
Our product offering includes STD/ISD prepaid cards and pre-paid cards for
service brings to you a whole new experience in telephony. From integrated Voice
Services for corporate and small business enterprises to user friendly plans for
services
Reach out through Airtel Broadband & Telephone Services and enjoy great value
for money. With Airtel, you can experience world class telephone and internet
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services, just as unique as your needs. Enjoy amazing value and benefits and make
Airtel provides a 24x7 customer care operation geared to meet your requirements
ABOUT AIRTEL
Sunil Bharti Mittal or SBM as he is called has at the age of 43 created a Telecom
Giant in India. It has risen from humble beginnings in 1970’s as a bicycle parts
Together with other foreign companies he has raised $ 1.5 billion of which $ 800
terminals and technology tie ups with world leaders like “Siemens, Gold star,
Tatacom and Casio. It is the first company in India to export telephones to U.S.A
The success story of Bharti Enterprises can be acknowledged from the fact that
Bharti has acquired 44% of stake of British Telecom, which was up till now one of
the partners with Bharti Enterprises for $140.2 joint venture. The transaction was
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puts it, it was a mixture of Vision, good luck and hard work by a team of about 10
–12 senior people. The early beginnings in 1985 were in manufacturing telephone
handsets. They did not have the expertise to do telephone exchanges, jelly -filled
cables had become a commodity and their capital investment was high.
Bharti Teletech
Bharti Teletech deals with telecom equipment manufacturing. Bharti Teletech has
Siemens Telecom is a joint venture between the global giants Siemens AG and
Bharti Telecom. This alliance has brought to the Indian market the unmatched
Telecom markets its product under the brand names of “Siemens” and “Beetle”.
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The Siemens ranges of telephones include electronic push button phones, feature
“Beetels commitment to quality, value and durability has made it the largest
serve the growing telecom market in India. This joint venture with Duraline Corp
ducts. Duraline USA gas prestigious customers like AT&T, Lucent technologies,
Bharti Telecom
In the past few decades the telecom industry across the world has gone
through a sea change and India has not been away from the technological
grounds with host of new brands like Airtel and Beetel. Bharti Telecom has
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the country.
Bharti Telecom provides various basic /cellular services, Internet services and
VSAT’s etc. through its several subsidiaries and joint ventures. The two
Bharti Televenture
Bharti Televenture Ltd. was incorporated on 7th July 1995. BTVL has
been floated by Bharti Telecom Ltd. as Telecom operator to hold equity stake and
Telenet.
Bharti Cellular
Bharti Cellular Ltd offers cellular service under the brand name of Airtel.
Bharti Telnet
Bharti Telenet offers fixed line services in M.P. (Indore) and cellular
services in H.P. the company the first private operator to provide fixed line
services under the country. It launched its fixed lines services on 4th June 1998 in
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Indore, and as developed the customer based of over 35,000. The company as a
Bharti Telespatial
Bharti Telespatial provides Internet services and VSAT’s. It has gain two
Aortal, a part of Bharti Cellular Ltd., was conceived and nurtured under
the adages of the Bharti and was born on the 14th day of November 1995, as the
original licensee to provide Cellular Telephony to the customer base in the national
Since its inception in 1995, Air Tel has never looked back and has changed
the way true leaders of Delhi talk, communicate, work and indeed live. It has
consistently been the leader with its undisputed “Power to keep in Touch” and has
been chalking up a number of first in its journey to commanding the heights of the
cellular industry.
Its belief to leverage the latest technologies and to deliver value to its customers
was manifest within a span of a year and a half of its launch. It expanded its
network with the installation of its second MSC (Mobile Switching Center) raising
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its capacity 5, 00,000 lines, thereby becoming the first Cellular Operator in the
country to have done so. This was further enhanced with the introduction of SDH
(Synchronous Digital Hierarchy) and the CCS7 Signaling. The Bharti Group is
pulling out all the stops to ensure that Air Tel maintains its leadership over Essar &
Dolphin in the Delhi Market. This is crucial as Bharti Cellular has almost 3,25,000
subscribers, but with Hutchison taking a 49% stake in Essar – promoted Sterling
Cellular and planning to roll out its Orange Brand in the city, the gap between the
It has put at the disposal of its subscribers a wide array of convenience enhancing
Web Message
Smart Mail,
Fax Facility,
Call Conferencing,
Call Hold,
Call Forwarding,
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Call Waiting,
Calling Party line Identification and several others on line services available
to its customers.
SMS Chat
As a duty to retain its valuable customer base, as well as efforts to bring the
churned customers, Aortal has launched its Aortal Leadership Retention Program
to provide various privileged facilities and discounts along with points earning.
Air Tel ushered in anytime, anywhere, simple cellular telephony in Delhi with the
launch of Magic Ready Cellular Card in January 1999. This competency of Magic
Dalo, say Hello! Has further increased Aortal Power to keep in touch! It is based
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TECHNOLOGY AT AIRTEL
The company uses GSM technology as prescribed by the Dot. The network has
been supplied and installed on turnkey basis by Ericsson, Sweden, which is the
world leader in cellular technology. The local office of Ericsson provides support
and maintenance services. The network audit is carried out from time to time
speech quality. The billing system has been provided by SEMA, UK.
The Intelligent Network (IN) installed from Ericsson, Sweden would enable the
The company has almost 157 Base stations providing almost 1005 coverage in the
service area and flat terrain in the city has initially helped the quick roll out in
record time. The Company has 2 MSCs in the city, on in the Southeast and the
other in Northwest. The company has also laid 75km of OFC in the city to provide
SDH rings to augment the existing base station network call handling capacity.
The company was initially granted 4.5 MHz of frequency bandwidth by the Dot,
The marketing strategy at Aortal has always been to identify and attract a high
usage subscriber base through a strong brand identity for the Aortal brand name
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and to associate the name with high quality customer service, a full range of
network services and competitive pricing. Aortal provides its customer service
respond promptly. The data generated from the exit interviews conducted with
those subscribers who have terminated services, is used for the process to improve
AIRTEL BROADBAND
secure Internet access and can. Vary from 128Kb to 8Mb per second depending on
DSL
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always on. Broadband is faster than a standard dial-up, enabling you to view web
content faster and download files more quickly. Besides being much faster,
broadband is more reliable than dial-up due to broad band’s digital nature and
always on connectivity. With broadband, when you turn on your computer, you're
WHAT IS DSL?
The full form of DSL is Digital Subscriber Line. DSL internet is faster
than cable internet. It is a broadband internet connection and files can be uploaded
and downloaded quickly. The most important point is that you do not require any
Airtel offers a great plan for unlimited broadband internet connection in some
states:
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There are no limits on download, no blocked ports (as far as I know), and no
internet filters to prevent anyone from visiting any site. The service is generally
reliable, with a decent uptime of more than 90%. The plan comes with a modem,
Beetel 100 CX
All these 2 are USB modems with only one computer connection. If you are using
Linux, BSD or x64-bit Windows; there are no drivers for the above modems to
work on these OS. So, ask for one of the below routers instead:
ROUTER CONFIGURATION
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The Airtel staff will usually set up the internet for you initially, but won't configure
the router to allow port forwarding. Port forwarding is necessary for several
Your computer has several ports through which applications connect to the
internet. There are a total of 2^16 = 65,536 ports. An application may need to use
one or more ports when it is running. Through the ports, it will send and receive
data from other computers on the net. Applications cannot share a port while
however widely acknowledged that certain ports are associated with certain
applications. For example, port 80 is used for HTTP (i.e. your connection to the
WWW); port 21 is used for FTP and so on. You can find an entire list of ports and
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BROADBAND ADVANTAGE
Now experience the internet in a new way with Airtel Broadband. It is powered by
DSL technology which gives you blazing-fast; secure Internet access as soon as
banking, paying bills to making new friends and not to mention endless fun &
With Airtel Broadband, the internet is always ON, always available! No more
waiting for dial-up to connect. You are ready to use the internet as soon as you
POWER SURFING
With speed of up to 2Mbps, feel the excitement of doing more on Internet. Shop,
download MP3, exchange heavy files and chat at an enviable speed, all thanks to
middle of download.
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No more missed calls or blocked telephone lines while using the internet. Airtel
Broadband Services connection does not block existing telephone lines and allows
one family member to use the phone while another member surfs the net. No more
ROBUST INSTALLATION
Our world class infrastructure & end-to-end digital network of underground copper
cable lines ensure an extremely robust connection that eliminates the risk of
AIRTEL TARIFFS
favorite songs, play exclusive games, send or receive large documents photos as
email attachments on a lightening fast, secure & reliable Internet connection. With
Airtel’ shigh speed Broadband, enjoy superior way to access rich information of
internet with enough fun & learning for everyone. To find out the Airtel broadband
& internet tariffs available in your city, please select your location from the drop-
down. Broadband
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Monthly Charges
Local Minutes NA
STD Minutes NA
Limit
Line(Rs.) Calls-75p/min
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Calls-75p/min
Call Duration
Internet NA
Fixed Charges(Rs.)
Modem
refundable)
Wifi
refundable)
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PC Secure NA
Speed On Demand NA
Games On Demand NA
Airtel NA
Online Desktop NA
Others NA
07) 9)
Montly Charges
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Commitment (Rs.)
Local Minutes NA NA NA NA
STD Minutes NA NA NA NA
Transfer Limit
Day/1 Mbps in
Night*
Local Pulse RateAirtel Call Airtel Calls Airtel Calls-1p/ Airtel Calls-1p/
Calls- Calls-1.2p/s
1.2p/sec ec
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Local Pulse RateAirtel Call Airtel Calls Airtel Calls-1p/ Airtel Calls-1p/
Calls- Calls-1.2p/s
1.2p/sec ec
Usage (Rs.MB)
Call Duration
Internet NA NA NA NA
Fixed Charges(Rs.)
Modem
s (Non refundable)
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Wifi
s (Non refundable)
Demand
Airtel Mail NA NA NA NA
Others NA NA NA NA
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Have you gone “wireless”? Chances are that your new laptop has. And it’s not
about technology really, it’s simply about convenience. Wireless also means that
there are no wires connecting the company PCs and your laptop is a click away
into your corporate LAN. What makes the Broadband Service from Airtel enabled
Be in control of your Home and Business with Airtel’s video surveillance solution.
It's like being there! 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. A PC based multi-channel
solution that utilizes the most advanced digital video compression technologies to
bring you the highest still picture quality and video clarity.
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SWOT ANALYSIS
unique technology and so on. For example, a hedge fund may have
It must then decide how to use those results to attract new investors.
They are areas where the business needs to improve to remain competitive:
can export its cars into a new market, increasing sales and market share, if a
Threats refer to factors that have the potential to harm an organization. For
destroy or reduce the crop yield. Other common threats include things like
rising costs for inputs, increasing competition, tight labor supply and so on.
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OBJECTIVE OF STUDY
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OBJECTIVE OF STUDY
To analyse consumer satisfaction towards the Reliance Jio and Airtel products
range.
Analyse the after sales service provided by Reliance Jio and Airtel
Airtel
Analyse consumer satisfaction for after sales service provided by Reliance Jio
and Airtel. .
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RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
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RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
conducted. There is no unique method which can entirely eliminate the elements of
undertaking both research methodologies more than any other procedures can
wrong choice amongst the alternative course of action. in this research descriptive
describing the characteristics of the particular field of group. The study is done for
specific purpose with the help of facts collected but motorbike’s should be taken
the information should be free from bias and should be reliable. The design
1-objective formulation
2-data collection
3-sample selection
6-result
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7-limitation
2. Data collection:-
Primary data:-
SECONDARY DATA:-
It was collected from internet, various books, newspapers and company literature.
3. SCOPE OF STUDY:
Consumer are brand loyal about this study find out the prices, economy and brand
wise which motorbike’s is better in than other. So when with the comparison
4. PROBLEMS DEFINITION:
The problem addressed in this study focuses on case study of Comparative study of
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5. RESEARCH OBJECTIVE
To analyse consumer satisfaction towards the Reliance Jio and Airtel products
range.
Analyse consumer satisfaction and sales position of Reliance Jio and Airtel.
Analyse the after sales service provided by Reliance Jio and Airtel
Airtel
Analyse consumer satisfaction for after sales service provided by Reliance Jio
and Airtel.
91
92
Yes 55
No 45
Interpretation :
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Reliance Jio 60
Airtel 40
Interpretation :
94
Reliance Jio 40
Airtel 60
Interpretation :
40% respondent said that Reliance Jio providing better festive season offer
60% respondent said that Airtel providing better festive season offer
95
Reliance Jio 60
Airtel 40
Interpretation :
60% respondent said that Reliance Jio provide after sales service better
40% respondent said that Airtel provide after sales service better
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Reliance Jio 60
Airtel 40
Interpretation :
97
Reliance Jio 55
Airtel 45
Interpretation :
55% respondent said that Reliance Jio gives better service camp
98
Reliance Jio 60
Airtel 40
Interpretation :
99
Reliance Jio 65
Airtel 35
Interpretation :
100
Reliance Jio 55
Airtel 45
Interpretation :
101
Reliance Jio 60
Airtel 40
Interpretation :
102
Reliance Jio 55
Airtel 45
Interpretation :
103
FINDINGS
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FINDINGS
40% respondent said that Reliance Jio providing better festive season offer
60% respondent said that Airtel providing better festive season offer
60% respondent said that Reliance Jio provide after sales service better
40% respondent said that Airtel provide after sales service better
55% respondent said that Reliance Jio gives better service camp
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106
LIMITATION
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LIMITATION
Though, best efforts have been made to make the study fair, transparent and error
free. But there might be some inevitable and inherent limitations. Though outright
It was not possible to cover each and every area due to time constrains.
the questionnaire.
The decisiveness on the part of the customers regarding some question hence
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CONCLUSION
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CONCLUSION
The customers of Reliance Jio are brand loyal with only a small percent want to
shift over to other brands. Trying of other brands by customers is mainly
because the customer wants to try something new.
The consumer of Reliance Jio and Airtel is highly satisfied with after sales
services.
Due to high brand loyalty the customers of Reliance Jio recommend its product
to others.
The customers are satisfied with the product range of Reliance Jio and Airtel
product.
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The brand loyalty for Reliance Jio more can be increased if the Quality and
appearance of the products are given due attention because Airtel has captured a
The switch over of the Reliance Jio customers can be prevented if more of new
products are launched more frequently like Airtel which launches new products
The most selling product should be given some discounts offer like diwali
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
BOOKS AUTHORS
1- Newspaper
Times of India
Economic Times
2- Magazines :
Business Today
Business world
3- Website :
www.Reliance Jio.com
www.Google.com
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APPENDIX
QUESTIONNAIRE
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Airtel
Reliance Jio
Airtel
8.Which company’s advertisement is better in your view?
Reliance Jio
Airtel
9.Which company marketing strategies is better in your view?
Reliance Jio
Airtel
10.Which company gives best offer ?
Reliance Jio
Airtel
Reliance Jio
Airtel
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