Mansoura University 3h Year civil engineering

Faculty of Engineering Mid-term exam

Irrigation& Hydraulics Eng. Dept.

Model Answer of Mid-term Exam (2012-2013)

Design of Irrigation Works (I)

Question (1)
1- Hydraulic design:
For waterway:
= 6 ∗ 2.5 + 1 ∗ 2.5 = 21.25
= 6 + 2 ∗ 2.5 1 + 1 = 31.07
= = 1.6

= ∗ = 21.25 ∗ 0.5 = 10.625 /

For culvert:
= = ∗ = 10.625 /
= ∗ ∗
n=1 , = 1 ∗ 2 ∗ 3 = 6.0 , = 10.625⁄6 = 1.77 > 1.50 /
n=2 , = 2 ∗ 2 ∗ 3 = 12.0 , = 10.625⁄12 = 0.8 < 1.0 /
‫ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﺮﺑﺔ داﺧﻞ اﻟﺒﺮﺑﺦ‬0.75 ‫ﻟﺤﻞ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻤﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﯾﺘﻢ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻓﺘﺤﺘﯿﻦ و ردم‬
H=2.25m

S=2.0m

(10.75)
(10.00)

n=2 , = 2 ∗ 2 ∗ 2.25 = 9.0 , = 1.18 < 1.0 / ok. Safe.

Check losses:

ℎ = + +
2
= 0.2 = 0.8
10 + 1.5 + 1.5 + 2 ∗ 1.5
= = 0.003 ∗ = 0.09
0.53
1.18
ℎ = [0.2 + 0.09 + 0.8] = 7.73 < 15
2 ∗ 9.81

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