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Q.11 We are given b, c and sin B such that B is acute and b < c sin B. Then -
(A) No triangle is possible
(B) One triangle is possible
(C) Two triangles are possible
(D) A right angled triangle is possible
ANS A
Q.12 In the adjacent figure 'P' is any interior point of the equilateral triangle ABC of side length
2 unit
A
•P
B C
If xa, xb and xc represent the distance of P from the sides BC, CA and AB respectively then
xa + xb + xc is equal to -
3
(A) 6 (B) 3 (C) (D) 2 3
2
ANS B
Q.13 If two sides a, b and the angle A be such that two triangles are formed, then the sum of the two values of the third
side is -
(A) b2 – a2 (B) 2b cosA
bc
(C) 2b sinA (D)
bc
ANS B
Q.14 In the figure, ABC is triangle in which C = 90º and AB = 5 cm. D is a point on AB such that AD = 3 cm and
ACD = 60º. Then the length of AC is
C
60°
A B
3 cm D
5 cm
3 3
(A) 5 cm (B) cm
7 7
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3
(C) cm (D) none of these
7
ANS A
Q.9 If in a triangle ABC, (s – a)(s – b) = s(s – c), then angle C is equal to -
(A) 90º (B) 45º (C) 30º (D) 60º
ANS A
If the lengths of the sides of a triangle are 3, 5, 7, then the largest angle of the triangle is
ANS
13. The number of triangles ABC that can be formed with and is [Roorkee Qualifying 1998]
ANS 1
In a is equal to
[IIT Screening 2000]
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
ANS A
In a triangle , right angled at C, the value of is
[Pb. CET 1990; Karnataka CET 1999; MP PET 2001]
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
ANS B
In a . Then is equal to [DCE 2001]
(a) 2b (b) 2c
(c) 3b (d) 3a
ANS D
In a is equal to
[EAMCET 2001]
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
ANS C
1. Show that, in general, the equation A sin 3 x B cos3 x C 0 has six distinct roots, no two of which differ by
A
2 , and that the tangent of their semi-sum is .
B
A B A B
tan tan 1 tan tan
ab 2 2 ab 2 2 .
2. In any triangle ABC, show that and
c A B c A B
tan tan 1 tan tan
2 2 2 2
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A B C
3. In a triangle ABC, if tan , tan and tan are in arithmetic progression, then cos A,cos B and cosC are also
2 2 2
in arithmetic progression. Prove it.
5. If a, b, c are in A.P. Prove that cotA/2 cosA, cotB/2 cosB, cotC/2 cosC are in AP.
6. If tan A tan B tan B tan C tan C tan A 9, then prove that the triangle ABC is equilateral.
8. Three circles, whose radii are a, b, and c, touch one another externally and the tangnets at their points of contact
1/ 2
abc
meet in a point; prove that the distance of this point from either of their points of the contact is .
abc
9. If a, b, c are the sides of a triangle, a, b, c the sides of a similar triangle inscribed in the former and the
angle between the sides a and a , prove that 2 cos 1 .
A B C
a b c 2 cot cot
cot
11. Prove that 2 2 2 2
a b2 c2 cot A cot B cot C
12. BC is a side of a square on the perpendicular bisector of BC two points P, Q are taken equidistant from the
centre of the square. BP, CQ are joined and intersect at A.
Prove that in triangle ABC tanA (tanB – tanC)2 + 8 = 0.
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12. Let OP = OQ = x Q
PD 2PD a 2x x
tan B O A
a/2 a a x
QD a 2x P
tan C a/2
a/2 a
4x B D C
tan C tan B a/2 a/2
a
16x 2
tan C tan B 2
2
——
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