1.

Which of the following statements about cell structure is NOT correct

a. Plant cells have cell walls. whereas animal cells do not.
b. Ribosomes are the main sites of energy production for the cell.
c. Plant cells have chloroplasts. whereas animal cells do not.
d. Lysosomes function in the digestion of cellular waste products.

2. What would happen to a human red blood cell if it was placed in distilled water
a. It would shrivel.
b. It would plasmolysis.
c. It would lyse.
d. It would not be affected.

3. Which of the following tissues contains the highest number of mitochondria!

a. Nervous b) skin c) connective d)muscle
4. Damage to the Golgi apparatus will most have which of the following cellular
consequences.
a. Transcription will be limited to cytoplasmic vesicles of the damaged cells.
b. Translation will be limited within cytoplasmic vesicles of the damaged cells.
c. Protein products will be modified for use inside the damaged cells.
d. Protein products will not be secreted from the damaged cells.

5. What's the role of flagella:

A) Propulsion
B) Cell division
C) Protein synthesis
D) Photosynthesis

6. What is the difference between cilia and flagella!

A) cilia is shorter and greater in number
B) cilia is longer and less in number
C) both have same length and number
 D) no difference in number and length between them

7. Which of the following is the function of ribosomes!

A) cell division
B) protein synthesis
C) locomotion
D) cellular respiration

8.Apoptosis is one of the functions of

A) Ribosomes
B) Centrosomes
C) Lysosome
D) Mitochondria

9. What is common in mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum!

A) ATP
B) lipids
C) proteins
D) starch

10. We shall consider the theory of endosymbiosis to be true because these

organelles (Mitochondria & chloroplast ) have their own
A) ATP

B) DNA

C) protein
D) starch

11. Which of the following is a major difference between prokaryotic cell and
eukaryotic cell
A. only prokaryotes have nuclei.
B. only prokaryotic have photosynthetic pigments .
C. only eukaryotic have method of locomotion
D. only eukaryotic have membrane bound organelles
12. by which process do cells use energy to move substance across a membrane
against concentration gradient
A active transport
B diffusion
C osmosis
D passive transport

13. a specific plant toxin often harms animal that eat the plant which plant cell
organelle most likely stores the toxin
A chloroplast
B mitochondria
C ribosome
D vacuole

14. Which structure is not correctly paired with its function?

a) Ribosome - protein synthesis

b) Mitochondria- energy production.
c) Golgi body - protein packing.
d) Centrioles - genetic information

15. Plants and cyanobacteria are photosynthetic organisms, how does the student

know if that organism is plant or cyanobacteria?

a) Plant cells have nucleus. cyanobacteria do not have nucleus.

b) Plant cells have chlorophyll, but cyanobacteria do not have.
c) Cyanobacteria have cell wall. but plants do not have.
d) Cyanobacteria have ribosome. but plants do not have.

16. Some molecules travel through cell membrane against concentration gradient. this
type of transport called,

a) Passive transport.
b) Osmosis.
 c) Active transport.
d) Pinocytosis
17.Why does the plant cell that placed in Hypertonic solution water plasmolysis?
a) Water flow into the cell.
b) Water flow out of the cell.
c) Solute flow out of the cell.
d) Solute flow into the cell.

18. Short microtubule that is found in paramecium in great number

A) Flagella
B) Cilia
C) Sarcomere
D) Actin

159. Which of the following structures maintain the shape of plant cells?
a) Cell wall
b) Lysosome.
c) Mitochondria.
 d) Chloroplast.

160. What is the correct order of protein production?

1) Ribosome. a) 1.2.3.4
2) Endoplasmic reticulum. b) 2.4.3.1
3) Secretory vesicles. c) 1.2.4.3
4) Golgi apparatus d) 3.2.4.1

161. A bag of 20% sucrose with a permeable membrane was placed in distilled water for an

hour then removed and dried off. Which of the following is correct about the mass of
the bag before and after it placed in water?
a) Become heavier, because water entered the bag.
b) Become lighter, because water exited the bag.
c) Become heavier. because sucrose exited.
d) Become lighter. because sucrose exited the bag.

162. What is a different between animal and plant cell?

a) Plant cell has centrioles. animal cell has not.
b) Plant cell has cell wall, animal cell does not.
c) Animal cell has mitochondria, plant cell does not.
d) Animal cell has cell membrane. plant cell does not.

163. If a substance wants to enter a cell, it should be covered with a particular carrier in order to
pass through the cell membrane. What is the carrier made of?
a) Lipid b) Protein c) Carbohydrate d) Nucleic acid

159. Na+ moves from high to low concentration through?

a) Osmosis
b) Simple diffusion
c) Facilitated diffusion
 d) Active transport

164. What is the difference between fungal cells and skin cells?
a) Fungal cells have cell wall while skin cells don't
b) Fungal cells have ribosomes while skin cell don't
c) Fungal cells have nucleus while skin cells don't
d) Fungal cells have cell membrane while skin cells don't

165. Where should protein go directly after ribosome to be exported from the cell?
a) Endoplasmic Reticulum
b) Golgi apparatus
c) Vesicle
d) Vacuole

166. Where do proteins go after they are synthesized by the ribosomes?

a) Endoplasmic reticulum
b) Golgi apparatus
c) Vesicles
d) Mitochondria
167. The macromolecule that is the building block of cell membrane,

A) Protein.
B) Lipid
C) Carbohydrate
D) Nucleic acid.

168. Some molecules travel through cell membrane against concentration gradient, this
type of transport called:

a) Passive transport b) Osmosis. C) Active transport. D) Pinocytosis.

169. After action potential, Na_K pump regulate ions through neuron membrane by,

a) Simple diffusion.
 b) Active transport
c) Facilitated transport.

d) Osmosis.

170. If the cell lost its ability to pump the ions across cell membrane, solute concentration
inside will be greater than outside. What will be the effect on the transfer of water?
a) Move in by osmosis.
b) Move in by active transport.

c) Move out by osmosis.

d) Move out by active transport.

171. Protein is made to be exported. Which organelle will it go to first?

a) Endoplasmic reticulum
b) Secretory vesicles.
c) Ribosomes.
d) Golgi apparatus.

172. Glucose concentration in blood is 10 times higher than in some cells in the body.
Which of the following processes explain how the glucose moves from blood to
cells?
a) Active transport.
b) Facilitated diffusion.
c) Osmosis
d) Simple diffusion.