You are on page 1of 19

Electricity and Optics - PHYS 241

31
Outline

31-2 The Propagation of Light

31-3 Reflection and Refraction

31-6 Wave Particle Duality

31-7 Light Spectra


CHAPTER 31 31-3: Reflection and Refraction
CHAPTER 31 31-3: Reflection and Refraction
CHAPTER 31 31-3: Reflection and Refraction
CHAPTER 31 31-3: Reflection and Refraction
CHAPTER 31 31-3: Reflection and Refraction
CHAPTER 31 31-3: Reflection and Refraction
CHAPTER 31 31-3: Reflection and Refraction

Question 1
CHAPTER 31 31-3: Reflection and Refraction

Question 1
CHAPTER 31 31-3: Reflection and Refraction
Question 2
CHAPTER 31 31-3: Reflection and Refraction
Question 2
CHAPTER 31 31-3: Reflection and Refraction
CHAPTER 31 31-3: Reflection and Refraction

Critical angle 𝜽𝒄 : the incident angle for which 𝜽𝒕 is 90o


(𝒏𝒊 > 𝒏𝒕)
𝑛𝑖 sin 𝜃𝑐 = 𝑛𝑡 sin(90° )
𝑛
𝜃𝑐 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1( 𝑛𝑡 )
𝑖

Example (𝒏𝒘𝒂𝒕𝒆𝒓 > 𝒏𝒂𝒊𝒓)


𝑛𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟 sin 𝜃𝑐 = 𝑛𝑎𝑖𝑟 sin(90° )

𝑛𝑎𝑖𝑟
𝜃𝑐 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1
𝑛𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟

1
For 𝜃𝑖 > 𝜃𝑐 light is completely reflected: Total Internal 𝜃𝑐 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1( )
1.33
Reflection.
𝜃𝑐 = 48.75°
CHAPTER 31 31-3: Reflection and Refraction
CHAPTER 31 31-3: Reflection and Refraction
Question 3
CHAPTER 31 31-3: Reflection and Refraction
Question 3
CHAPTER 31 31-3: Reflection and Refraction
Question 4
CHAPTER 31 31-3: Reflection and Refraction
Question 5

You might also like