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Wind Load Design Procedure Guide

1. This document outlines wind design procedures and provides wind load calculations for a building. It lists the basic wind speed, importance factor, exposure category, topographic factor, gust effect factor, and other relevant parameters. 2. Steps are provided to calculate the velocity pressure, external pressure coefficients, internal pressure coefficient, and wind loads on building components like walls and the roof. 3. Design wind loads are calculated for scenarios where the wind is normal and parallel to the roof ridge using factors like height, building dimensions, and pressure coefficients. Load cases are considered for different zones and surfaces.

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Prince Jerald Basijan
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50 views15 pages

Wind Load Design Procedure Guide

1. This document outlines wind design procedures and provides wind load calculations for a building. It lists the basic wind speed, importance factor, exposure category, topographic factor, gust effect factor, and other relevant parameters. 2. Steps are provided to calculate the velocity pressure, external pressure coefficients, internal pressure coefficient, and wind loads on building components like walls and the roof. 3. Design wind loads are calculated for scenarios where the wind is normal and parallel to the roof ridge using factors like height, building dimensions, and pressure coefficients. Load cases are considered for different zones and surfaces.

Uploaded by

Prince Jerald Basijan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

DESIGN PROCEDURE V (kph) EXPOSURE CATEGORY

1.0 BASIC WIND SPEED 1 200 Urban


3 290 2 232 Flat and Open Terrain
Kd 0.85 3 250 Mud flats
2.0 IMPORTANCE FACTOR 4 300 Occupancy Category
1 Iw 1.15 1
3.0 EXPOSURE CATEGORY 2
1 B 3
4.0 TOPOGRAPHIC FACTOR, Kzt 4
Kzt 1.00 5
5.0 GUST EFFECT FACTOR
G 0.85 96.548938460563
gq 3.4
gv 3.4 B C D
Lz 94.65963 9 97.54 152.4 198.12
10 0.3333333 0.2 0.125
ž 9.14 6.459 6.459
Q 0.79584 0.7973875952996
h 10.765
B 72 B C D
Iž 0.30453 7 0.3 0.2 0.15 0.30531455120681
ž 9.14 6.459 6.459 Iž

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
6.0 ENCLOSURE CLASSIFICATION
Section 207.11
ENCLOSED
7.0 INTERNAL PRESSURE COEFFICIENT, GCPi
Section 207.12.6.1 Enclosure Classification GCPi
3 ±0.18 1 Open Buildings 0.00
2 Partially Enclosed Buildings ±0.55
3 Enclosed Buildings ±0.18
8.0 EXTERNAL PRESSURE COEFFICIENTS, Cp,Cf or GCPf
Section 207.12.6.2.1 - MWFRS
Section 207.12.6.2.2 - Components and Cladding
h/L 0.269125 > 0.25
L/B 1
θ 12.00
Cp
Wall Pressure Coefficient
Windward Wall 0.8
Leeward Wall -0.5
Side Wall -0.7
NORMAL TO RIDGE
Roof Pressure Coefficient (by linear interpolation)
Windward Roof -0.63530
-0.11351
Leeward Roof -0.38918
PARALLEL TO RIDGE
h/L 0.269125
Roof Pressure Coefficient
Roof -0.90
-0.50
-0.30
9.0 VELOCITY PRESSURE, qz or qh

Kz
Kzt
Kd
V
Iw

z
0
1.2
2.7
4.95
8.7
10.765
12.83

kz OR kh

10.0 DESIGN WIND LOAD


Section 207.12.7 - MWFRS q

Section 207.12.8 G
Section 207.12.9 Cp
Section 207.12.10 qi
GCpi

WIND NORMAL TO RIDGE


( p = qGCp - qiGCPi )
SURFACE

WINDWARD WALL
1.2
2.7
4.95
8.7
10.765
12.83
LEEWARD WALL
SIDE WALL

WINDWARD ROOF

LEEWARD ROOF

OVERHANG PRESSURE (WINDWARD OV


Cp =
( p = q x GCp )
p=
=
Poh =
=

WIND PARALLEL TO RIDGE


( p = qGCp - qiGCPi )

SURFACE

WINDWARD WALL
0
1.3
5.3
9.593
11.774
Wall Pressure Coefficient 13.855
Windward Wall 0.8 LEEWARD WALL
Leeward Wall -0.5 SIDE WALL
Side Wall -0.7
NORMAL TO RIDGE WINDWARD ROOF
Roof Pressure Coefficient (by linear interpolation)
Windward Roof -0.6476027
-0.1328424 COMPONENTS AND CLADDIN
Leeward Roof -0.3523973 ROOF:
PARALLEL TO RIDGE PURLIN SPACING: 1000m O.C. (assumed)
h/L 0.1635278 a: 0.4h
Roof Pressure Coefficient 0.1L
Roof -0.9 a: =0.4(11.774)
-0.5 =0.1(72)
-0.3 EFFECTIVE WIND AREA:
( L x Effective W)
( p = qGCp - qiGCPi )
ZONE

WALL:
GIRT SPACING: 1000mm O.C. (assumed)
EFFECTIVE WIND AREA:
( L x Effective W)
( p = qGCp - qiGCPi )
ZONE

5
SRC
1 B MEAN ROOF HEIGHT
2 C EAVE HT. 8.7
3 D ROOF APEX 4.13
Description Iw
Essential 1.15 BUILDING HEIGHT
Hazardous 1.15 LENGTH OF BLDG., L
Special Occupancy 1.15 WIDTH OF BLDG., B
Standard Occupancy 1.0 θ, in degrees:
Miscellaneous 0.87
EXPOSURE B C D
1 7 9.5 11.5 0.804568
2 365.76 274.32 213.36 0.8053722
3 1/7 1/9.5 1/11.5
4 0.84 1 1.07 94.659633031766
5 1/4 1/6.5 1/9 0.7955747943269
6 0.45 0.65 0.8 0.3045300978901
7 0.3 0.2 0.15 0.8044141891761
8 0.01 0.005 0.003
9 97.54 152.4 198.12
10 1/3 1/5 1/8
11 9.14 4.57 2.13
(See Table)
1.00 V= 290 KPH
0.85 80.555555555556 M/S
290
1.15
*EXPOSURE B
kz (Table 207-2) qz
0.5721190783 1.93445
0.5721190783 1.93445
0.5721190783 1.93445
0.5879127946 1.98785
0.69069825 2.33539
0.7344691089 2.48338 - qh, MEAN ROOF HEIGHT
0.7722333786 2.61107

Windward
(VARIES) qz
Wall
0.85 0 2.22464
(See Step 8) 1.3 2.22464
(VARIES) 5.3 2.22464
0.18 9.593 2.28606
-0.18

MAL TO RIDGE

DESIGN WIND
qz/qh PRESSURE (kPa)
+GCPi -GCPi
1.93445 0.96722 1.66362
1.93445 0.96722 1.66362
1.98785 0.99392 1.70955
2.33539 1.16769 2.00843 INTERIOR
2.48338 1.24169 2.13571 14.949973410321
2.61107 1.30554 2.24552
2.48338 -1.50245 -0.60843 -10.517132457261
2.48338 -1.92462 -1.03060
2.48338 -1.78806 -0.89404
2.48338 -0.68661 0.20740 1.4518332215237
2.48338 -1.26853 -0.37451 -8.8796764719278

ESSURE (WINDWARD OVERHANG)


0.8

2.18314(0.85)(0.8)
1.68870
-1.59470-2.13773 (windward load on top + calculated overhang pressure)
-3.47676 kPa

ALLEL TO RIDGE

DESIGN WIND
h/L Length
qz/qh PRESSURE (kPa)
+GCPi -GCPi 0 to h
1.93445 0.86841 1.76243 0.26912 h to 2h
1.93445 0.86841 1.76243 > 2h
1.93445 0.86841 1.76243
1.98785 0.90473 1.79875
2.48338 1.24169 2.13571
2.61107 1.32852 2.22254
2.48338 -1.50245 -0.60843
2.48338 -1.92462 -1.03060
2.48338 -2.34680 -1.45278
2.48338 -1.50245 -0.60843
2.48338 -1.08027 -0.18625

NTS AND CLADDING

G: 1000m O.C. (assumed)

> whichever is smaller


> whichever is smaller

4.306 (governs)
4
=72(1)
72 m² > 65m²
(see Figure 207-8F) therefore, use MWFRS
qh GCp +GCPi -GCPi
0.4 0.54634 1.44036
2.48338
-1.1 -3.17873 -2.28471
0.4 0.54634 1.44036
2.48338
-1.7 -4.66876 -3.77474
0.4 0.54634 1.44036
2.48338
-1.7 -4.66876 -3.77474

1000mm O.C. (assumed)


=72(1)
72 m² > 65m²
(see Figure 207-8A) therefore, use MWFRS
qh GCp +GCPi -GCPi
0.7 1.29136 2.18538
2.48338
-0.8 -2.43372 -1.53970
0.7 1.29136 2.18538
2.48338
-0.8 -2.43372 -1.53970
10.765

12.83
40
40
12.00

0.80456798
END WALLS INTERIOR INTERIOR
6.40713146 13.882118166727 6.4071314615661

-4.5073425 -9.7659087103134 -4.5073424816831

0.62221424 1.3481308485578 0.6222142377959


-3.8055756 -8.2454138667901 -3.8055756308262

Cp

-0.9
-0.5
-0.3

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