ST. MARY’S COLLEGE OF TAGUM, INC.

SMCTI
GRADUATE EDUCATION PROGRAM
National Highway, Tagum City, 8100 Davao del Norte, Philippines
QTIME
Quality Transformative Ignacian Marian Education
Faith • Excellence • Service

ADVANCED CHEMISTRY
Drill No. 1
MATES, FRANCIS MAE A.
MAED TS 1

I. Write the formulas for compounds containing the following ions:

1. K+ and F- - KF
2. Ca2+ and Br- - CaBr2
3. Mg2+ and N3- - Mg3N2
4. Na+ and S2- - Na2S
5. Ba2+ and O2- - BaO
II. Write the formulas for these compounds:
1. strontium chloride – SrCl2
2. potassium iodide - KI
3. aluminum nitride - AlN
4. calcium sulfide - CaS
5. sodium oxide – Na2O
III. Name these compounds
1. Cl2O – Dichlorine monoxide
2. SO2 – Sulfur dioxide
3. CBr4 - Carbon tetrabromide
4. N2O5 - Dinitrogen pentoxide
5. ICl3 - Iodine trichloride
6. NaNO3 - Sodium nitrate
7. Ca3(PO4)2 - Calcium Phosphate
8. KOH - Potassium hydroxide
9. Li2CO3 - Lithium carbonate
10. NaClO3 - Sodium chlorate
Problem Solving:

1. When heated in the air, 1.63 g of Zn combines with 0.40 g of oxygen (O 2) to form zinc
oxide. Calculate the percent composition of the compound formed.
ZnO
Zn = 65.38 g
O = 16 g
ZnO = 81.38

Zn = 65.38 g/81.38 x 100 = 80.34%

O = 16g /81.38g x 100 = 19.66%

2. Aluminum chloride is formed by reacting 13.43 g aluminum with 53.18 g chlorine. What
is the percent composition of the compound?
AlCl3
Al = 26.98g
Cl = 3(35.45g) = 106.35
AlCl3 = 133.34 g

Al = 26.98g/133.34 x 100 = 20.23%

Cl = 106.35g/133.34 x 100 = 79.75%

3. How many moles of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) are there in 1 kg of sodium hydroxide?

number of moles = mass (g) / molar mass (g/mol)

 ST. MARY’S COLLEGE OF TAGUM, INC. SMCTI
GRADUATE EDUCATION PROGRAM
National Highway, Tagum City, 8100 Davao del Norte, Philippines
QTIME
Quality Transformative Ignacian Marian Education
Faith • Excellence • Service

Given:
m = 1kg = 1000g
M = NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1 = 40g/mol

n = m/M
= 1000/40
n = 25 moles
4. How many molecules of hydrogen chloride (HCl) are there in 25 g of HCl?
HCl = 36.45 g/mol
H=1
Cl = 35.45

25g/36.45g/mol = 0.686 mol

0.686 mol x 6.022 x 1023/ 1mol = 4.13 x 1023 mol

5. The analysis of a salt shows that it contains 56.58% K; 8,68% C; and 34.73% O.
Calculate the empirical formula of the substance.
CK2O3
C -12.0107 g/mol - 8.68%
K - 39.0983 g/mol - 56.58%
O - 15.9994 g/mol - 34.73%

C - 8.68/12 = 0.7
K - 56.58/39.09 = 1.5 or 2
O - 34.73/15.9994 = 2.1707 or 3

6. A sulfide iron was formed by combining 2.233 g of iron with 1.926 g of sulfur. What is
the empirical formula of the compound?
 ST. MARY’S COLLEGE OF TAGUM, INC. SMCTI
GRADUATE EDUCATION PROGRAM
National Highway, Tagum City, 8100 Davao del Norte, Philippines
QTIME
Quality Transformative Ignacian Marian Education
Faith • Excellence • Service