Detailed Lesson Plan

I. OBJECTIVE
A. Content Standard
Demonstrates understanding of factors that influence cigarette and alcohol use and
strategies for prevention and control
B. Performance Standard
Demonstrates personal responsibility in the prevention of cigarette and alcohol Use
through the promotion of a healthy lifestyle
C. Learning Competencies
At the end of the lesson, the learners should be able to:
a. Describe the harmful short- and long-term effects of smoking; (H8S-lvb-c-
29)
b. share the impact of cigarette smoking on the family, community; and (H8S-
Ivb-c-29)
c. create a slogan about short term and long term effect of cigarette smoking.
(H8S-Ivb-c-29)
II. SUBJECT MATTER
a. Topic: Short and Long-term effects of Cigarette Smoking
b. Reference: Grade-8-Helath-Moat-Essential-Learning-Competencies-MELCs page 360-361 :
https://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/basic_information/health_effects/index.
c. Materials: Laptop, pictures and speaker
d. Values Integration: If you want to live long and live healthy, then Tobacco is not the way but
living tobacco is the only way.
III. PROCEDURES

Teacher’s Activity Students’ Activity

A. Preparatory
a. Greetings
Good morning class!
Good Morning ma’am
b. Prayer
Please stand for a short prayer. May I request
Paul to lead us a short prayer.
Dear Lord, as we gather to begin this class
today, we ask for your presence and guidance.
We know that without you, we can do
nothing. We ask that you open our minds and
hearts to receive the knowledge and
understanding will be taught. Amen
c. Checking attendance
(the teacher easily identify who is absent on
his glass with the use of putting names on the
chairs of his students)
Alright Zoe and Zanjeer are the only absent in
my class.
(The teacher notes the absent)

d. House Rules
Before everything. I have the rules to be
followed during my class;
1. Maintain cleanliness in the four
corners of this room.
2. Listen to the teacher when he or she
speaks.
3. Listen carefully and take notes of all
the important things about our topic.
4. Avoid gossiping.
5. Respect other people's property.

Are we clear class?

Yes, ma’am!
B. Developmental Activities
a. Motivation
Let’s have a game. I prepared an activity
game called “PASS ME” I have a crumpled
paper ball here. Form a large circle and then
pass this crumpled paper ball to your
classmates until the music stops. When the
music stops, whoever is holding the ball must
remove a piece of paper from the crumpled
ball and answer it.

Are we clear about the instruction of the

game class?
Yes ma’am!
Alright class let’s start the game.
(Student’s will play the game)
(Teacher facilitate the game)
Thank you for your participating class.
(Students will raise their hands)
b. Presentation
Now, base on our activity game a while ago.
What do you think or idea is our topic today?
(Student will raise their hands)
Yes Hannah!
I think it’s all about cigarette ma’am.
That’s good. Thank you. What else class?
(Students will raise their hands)
Yes Marian!
Effects of cigarette smoking ma’am.
Absolutely, Marian!

This morning we will be going to discuss the

Short and Long-term effects of Cigarette
Smoking.

c. Lesson proper
First, let's identify what is smoking cigarette
is. Do you have any idea what is cigarette
smoking class?
(Students will raise their hands)
Yes mark!
Smoking cigarettes involves the burning of
tobacco leaves and inhaling they smoke
produce. Cigarettes usually contain processed
tobacco wrapped in paper with a filter at the
mouthpiece.
Excellent! Very good, mark! Smoking is the
art of inhaling and exhaling the fumes of
burning plant material.

So here are the some short-term effects of

cigarette smoking:

First, Reduce appetite. Lovely, kindly read

and explain.
Reduce appetite – nicotine in cigarettes are as
an appetite suppressant, causing a decrease in
appetite.

Smoking has been shown to suppress appetite

in some people, which can lead to weight
Very good, lovely! loss.

Second is bad breath. Please read the Dimple.

Bad breath and stained teeth the chemicals in

cigarettes can cause bad breath and yellow
So, smoking can cause bad breath due to the stains on the teeth.
chemicals and smoke that are released into
the mouth and throat.

The last is General discomfort, kindly read

Hazel.

Smoking can cause feelings of nausea or

So these are the things experienced or felt by dizziness in some people.
first timers who use cigarettes.

Having a clear understanding of the short-

term effect, class?

Let’s move on to the long-term effects. Yes ma’am!

Adrian, kindly read the first effect.

Lung cancer- smoking cigarettes is the most

significant risk factor for developing lung
Smoking is one of the leading cause of lung cancer.
cancer, which is a deadly cancer that causes
difficulty in breathing and coughing up blood.

And the last, Premature aging is a condition

in which a person’s body shows sign of aging
earlier than expected.

Smoking can contribute to premature

wrinkles, age spots, and loss of skin elasticity
due to reduced blood flow and oxygen to the
skin.

Kindly read this everyone!

Overall, smoking can have serious short- term

ad long-term effects on a person’s health. To
reduce the risks associated with smoking, it is
important to quit smoking as soon a possible
Thank you! Do you have any questions class? or never start smoking in the first place.

None ma’am!
d. Generalization
Jones, can you give me all the short-term
effects of smoking cigarettes?
  Reduce appetite
Exactly, Jones!  Bad breath
 General discomfort
How about the Long-term effects class?

Yes Christine!
(Students will raise their hands)

Very good, Christine!  Lung cancer

 Premature aging
e. Application
This time, let’s have an activity. Create a
slogan that advocate for the prevention of
smoking cigarettes.

I will be giving you 15 minutes to do your

task.

But before that, you will be graded according

to this rubrics:

Your time starts now!

Okay, 10 minutes are done. (The students are creating their task)

Kindly pass all the paper forward.

Congratulations, everyone. You did a great (Students will pass their paper)
job.
 IV. EVALUATION
Direction: Choose the letter of the correct
answer. Write the answer before each number.

1.The chemical that causes addiction is

a. Arsenic c. tar
b. Carbon monoxide d. nicotine
2. Wrinkles and loss of skin elasticity is a
term effects of smoking.
a. Long-term c. first hand smoke
b. Short-term d. second hand smoke
3. Increased risk of cancer is a effect of ____
smoking
a. Second hand smoke
b. Long
c. Short
d. First hand smoke
4. All of he following are short-term effects
of cigarette smoking EXCEPT.
a. Coughing
b. Itchy eyes
c. heart disease
d. Sore throat
5. All of the following are long-term effects
of cigarette smoking EXCEPT.
a. Second hand smoke
b. Lung cancer
c. Reduce appetite
d. All the above
6-10. Can you share the impact of cigarette
smoking on your family or community?

Answers:
1. D
2. B
3. B
4. C
5. C

V. ASSIGNMENT
Define the difference of mainstream, side
stream and third hand smoke.

Prepared by:
Deniel Joyce R. Bagcal