1. Describe the purpose of Republic Act No.
9266, - Services may range from architectural designing,
also known as "The Architecture Act of 2004."
- To provide a more responsive and comprehensive
regulation for the registration, licensing, and
practice architecture in the Philippines.
2. Define architecture as per the provisions of
Republic Act No. 9266.
- Architecture is the art, science, or profession of
planning, designing, and constructing buildings in
their totality, considering their environment, based
on the principles of utility, strength, and beauty.
3. What is the definition of an architect according to
Republic Act No. 9266?
- An architect is a person professionally and
academically qualified, registered, and licensed
under the Act, responsible for advocating fair and
sustainable development, welfare, and cultural
expression of society's habitat.
4. How is an architect-of-record defined in Republic
Act No. 9266?
- An architect-of-record is the architect responsible
for the total design of a project for the client,
assuming civil liability for the signed and sealed
plans, specifications, and contract documents.
5. Describe the role of an architect-in-charge of
construction as per Republic Act No. 9266.
- An architect-in-charge of construction is an
architect registered and licensed under the Act,
directly and professionally involved in overseeing
the construction process.
6. What is the significance of the Statement of Policy
in Republic Act No. 9266?
- The Statement of Policy in the Act emphasizes the
importance of architects in nation-building and
development, aiming to nurture competent,
virtuous, and globally competitive professional
architects through regulatory measures and
programs.
7. Describe the scope of the practice of architecture
as outlined in the content.
- The scope includes services related to site,
physical and planning, as well as design,
construction, renovation, and alteration of
buildings.
8. What are some examples of services included in
the practice of architecture?
- Examples include architectural designing,
structural conceptualization, consultation, site
analysis, construction management, and
architectural interiors.
9. Define the responsibilities of a person engaged in
the practice of architecture.
- Responsibilities include providing oral or written
advice, conducting evaluations, preparing
architectural plans, managing construction
projects, and coordinating various aspects of
building design and development.
10. How does the scope of the practice of architecture
extend to project management?
- It involves general management, supervision,
coordination, and responsible direction of various
architectural and construction activities, including
planning, reconstruction, renovation, and
restoration of buildings.
11. Describe the range of services that fall under the
practice of architecture.
structural conceptualization, and construction
phases to feasibility studies, cost estimates,
bidding documents, and architectural detailing.
12. What is the significance of the practice of
architecture regardless of the location or
residency of the individuals involved?
- The practice of architecture is significant
irrespective of the location or residency of the
practitioners, as it encompasses a wide range of
professional services related to building design
and construction.
13. Describe the role of the Board in the context of
architecture regulation.
- The Board refers to the Professional Regulatory
Board of Architecture, responsible for overseeing
and regulating the architectural profession.
14. Define Continuing Professional Development in
relation to architects.
- Continuing Professional Development is a
progressive learning process that enhances the
knowledge and skills of architects.
15. How is the Integrated and Accredited Professional
Organization defined in the Philippines?
- It is the official national organization of all
architects in the Philippines, where all registered
Filipino architects must be members.
16. Do architects in the Philippines need to enter into
a Service Agreement?
- Yes, architects must enter into a duly notarized
written contract stipulating the scope of services
and compensation.
17. Describe the composition of the Professional
Regulatory Board of Architecture.
- The Board is composed of a chairman and two
members appointed by the President of the
Philippines from a list of recommendees provided
by the integrated professional organization of
architects.
18. What does DTI stand for in the context of the
content provided?
- Department of Trade and Industry.
19. Describe the process for a member of the Board to
qualify for their duties.
- A member of the Board must take the proper oath
prior to performing their duties.
20. Define the powers and functions of the Board as
outlined in the content.
- The Board has powers such as prescribing rules,
supervising registration, issuing licenses, adopting
ethical standards, and hearing administrative
cases.
21. How does the Board handle administrative cases
involving violations of the Act and ethical
standards?
- The Board can hear and decide such cases, issue
subpoenas, and make final decisions unless
appealed to the Commission.
22. Do members of the Board need to attend
Continuing Professional Development (CPD)
programs for license renewal?
- Attendance to CPD programs is not mandatory for
the renewal of a professional license.
23. Describe the role of the Board in monitoring the
conditions affecting the practice of architecture.
 - The Board adopts measures to enhance and
maintain high professional, ethical, and technical
standards in the profession.
24. What is the procedure for appealing a decision of
the Board to the Court of Appeals?
- The decision of the Commission may be appealed
to the Court of Appeals following the procedure
under the Rules of Court.
25. Describe the grounds for suspension or removal
of members of the Board.
- Grounds include neglect of duty, incompetence,
violation of the Act or ethical standards, crimes
involving moral turpitude, and manipulation of
licensure examination results.
26. Define the role of the Commission in relation to
investigative cases conducted by the Board.
- The Commission provides secretariat and support
services for implementing the provisions of the
Act.
27. How are the compensation and allowances of the
Board chairman and members determined?
- They receive compensation and allowances
comparable to those of existing regulatory Boards
under the Commission, as specified in the General
Appropriations Act.
28. Do members of the Board need to submit an
annual report? If so, to whom?
- Yes, the Board must submit an annual report to
the Commission detailing its proceedings and
recommendations.
29. Describe the examination requirement for
registration in the practice of architecture.
- All applicants must undergo a licensure
examination designated by the Board in
accordance with Republic Act No. 8981.
30. How does one establish qualifications for taking
the licensure examination according to the
content?
- By proving Filipino citizenship or eligibility as a
foreign citizen, demonstrating good moral
character, and holding a relevant degree.
31. Describe the subjects covered in the licensure
examination for architects.
- The subjects include History and Theory of
Architecture, Principles of Planning and
Architectural Practice, Structural Design, Building
Materials, Architectural Specifications, Urban
Design, Architectural Interiors, and Architectural
Design.
32. How is the passing grade determined in the
licensure examination for architects?
- A candidate must obtain a weighted general
average of 70%, with no grade lower than 50% in
any subject to pass the examination.
33. Define the process of reporting ratings after the
licensure examination for architects.
- The Board must submit the ratings obtained by
each candidate within 30 calendar days after the
examination, sending the results to each
examinee by mail.
34. What is required of successful candidates before
practicing architecture professionally?
- Successful candidates must take an oath of
profession before a member of the Board, a
government official authorized by the
Commission, or a person authorized by law to
administer oaths.
35. Describe the issuance process of Certificates of
Registration and Professional Identification Cards
for architects.
- Certificates and ID cards are issued to passing
examinees upon payment of prescribed fees.
They bear signatures of Commission and Board
officials, granting the right to practice the
profession.
36. What authority does the Board have regarding the
subjects in the licensure examination for
architects?
- The Board can revise, exclude, or add subjects as
needed to align with technological changes in the
profession, subject to Commission approval.
37. What is the purpose of an architect's seal on
documents?
- To indicate that the documents were prepared by
or under the direct supervision of a registered
architect.
38. Describe the responsibility of an architect-of-
record for architectural documents.
- The architect-of-record is fully responsible for all
architectural plans, specifications, and other
documents issued under their seal or authorized
signature.
39. Define the term 'intellectual properties' in the
context of architectural drawings and
specifications.
- Intellectual properties refer to the drawings and
specifications as instruments of service, which are
the exclusive property of the architect.
40. How should an architect indicate their involvement
on documents prepared under another architect's
supervision?
- The architect should sign or seal the documents in
a way that clearly indicates the part or parts of the
work they actually performed.
41. Do unauthorized individuals have the right to
duplicate or make copies of architectural
documents without the architect's consent?
- No, it is unlawful for anyone to duplicate or make
copies of architectural documents without the
architect's consent.
42. Describe the requirements for architectural plans
and specifications to be accepted by enforcement
officers.
- Architectural plans and specifications must be
prepared and submitted in full accord with all the
provisions of the relevant laws and regulations for
them to be accepted.
43. Describe the grounds for revocation of a
Certificate of Registration and Identification Card
for an architect.
- Grounds include fraud, deceit, unauthorized
signing of documents, payment for registration,
false impersonation, unauthorized practice,
soliciting projects without agreements, and
violating professional standards.
44. Define the role of the Board in the process of
revoking an architect's Certificate of Registration
and Professional Identification Card.
- The Board examines grounds for revocation,
updates rules as needed, and can investigate or
take action based on charges or its own findings.
45. How can an architect appeal a decision made by
the Board regarding the revocation of their
 Certificate of Registration and Professional
Identification Card?
- The architect can appeal to the Commission,
whose decision is final.
46. Do architects need to ensure that all architectural
work is executed under their immediate
supervision to avoid potential revocation of their
Certificate of Registration and Professional
Identification Card?
- Yes, architects must ensure that all work, including
plans and designs, is done under their immediate
supervision to avoid penalties.
47. Describe the consequences of openly soliciting
projects without a valid service agreement as an
architect.
- Soliciting projects without a valid agreement or
allowing oneself to be exploited can lead to
revocation of the Certificate of Registration and
Professional Identification Card.
48. How can the grounds for revocation of a Certificate
of Registration and Professional Identification
Card be updated according to the content?
- The Board periodically examines and updates the
grounds for revocation as necessary under the
implementing rules and regulations.
49. Describe the requirements for practicing
architecture in the Philippines according to the
provided content.
- One must be registered with the Board, hold a
Certificate of Registration, and comply with the
provisions of the Act.
50. Define unauthorized practice of architecture as per
the content.
- It refers to performing architectural activities
without being authorized or registered to practice
architecture in the Philippines.
51. How are architects registered before the passing
of the law treated under the new provisions?
- They are automatically registered under the new
law, subject to future requirements, and their
existing Certificate of Registration remains valid.
52. Do foreign architects have the right to practice
architecture in the Philippines without meeting
specific requirements?
- No, foreign architects must comply with the
regulations and be authorized to practice
architecture in the country.
53. Describe the reciprocity requirements for foreign
professionals applying for licensure examination
in the Philippines.
- They must prove that their home country allows
Filipino professionals to practice under similar
conditions, including recognition of degrees and
diplomas.
54. What is the purpose of Continuing Professional
Development (CPD) in the field of architecture
according to the content?
- To promote public interest and safeguard life by
ensuring architects stay updated and maintain
their professional skills.
55. Describe the penalty for enticing an architect to
perform services without a written contract under
the Architecture Act.
- A fine of not less than P200,000.00 or
imprisonment for up to six years, or both.
56. Define the liability of representatives of non-
registered persons under the Architecture Act.
- It is unlawful for a person, firm, or corporation to
seek architectural work through a representative
unless the representative is duly qualified and
registered.
57. How does the Architecture Act regulate the
signing of architectural plans by architects?
- Architects can only sign plans they have worked
on, and the Architect-of-record is fully responsible
for all documents issued under their seal.
58. Do non-registered and unlicensed individuals
have the right to solicit architectural work
according to the Architecture Act?
- No, solicitation of architectural work is considered
practicing architecture and is unlawful for non-
registered individuals.
59. Describe the punishment for violating the
prohibition in the practice of architecture under
the Architecture Act.
- A fine of not less than P100,000.00 but not
exceeding P5,000,000.00, or imprisonment for a
period not less than six months but not exceeding
six years, or both.
60. How does the Architecture Act address the
avoidance of its provisions by non-registered
entities using representatives?
- It is unlawful for entities to use representatives to
seek architectural work unless those
representatives are duly qualified and registered;
both the represented and representative can be
deemed guilty of violating the Act.
61. Describe the conditions under which a firm,
company, partnership, corporation, or association
can be registered for the practice of architecture in
the Philippines.
- Only Filipino citizens who are registered and
licensed architects can form such entities, with
architects composing at least 75% of the owners,
shareholders, members, incorporators, directors,
or executive officers.
62. Define the coverage of temporary/special permits
for foreign nationals in the field of architecture in
the Philippines.
- Foreign nationals entering the Philippines for
professional services as architects or consultants
in specific projects must secure a
special/temporary permit from the Board before
assuming their duties.
63. How are individual members of a firm, partnership,
association, or corporation held accountable in
the practice of architecture in the Philippines?
- Individual members are responsible for their
individual and collective acts as an entity, as
stipulated by law.
64. Describe the registration process required for a
firm, partnership, association, or corporation
practicing architecture in the Philippines.
- Such entities must be registered with both the
Securities and Exchange Commission and the
Board.
65. Do foreign nationals need approval from the
Commission to secure a special/temporary permit
for practicing architecture in the Philippines?
- Yes, foreign nationals must obtain approval from
the Commission for their special/temporary permit
before commencing their architectural duties.
66. How is the composition of registered and licensed
architects regulated within firms, companies,
 partnerships, associations, or corporations
practicing architecture in the Philippines?
- Architects must make up at least 75% of the
owners, shareholders, members, incorporators,
directors, or executive officers within such entities.
67. Describe the requirement for foreign nationals
wanting to practice in the Philippines under a
temporary/special permit.
- They must secure locally professional liability
insurance or malpractice insurance in bond form.
68. Define the integration of the Architecture
profession as per Sec. 40 of the Act.
- It involves the profession being unified into one
national organization accredited by the Board and
approved by the Commission.
69. How does one become a member of the integrated
and accredited professional organization of
architects in the Philippines?
- By being duly registered with the Board and
paying the required fees and dues.
70. Do architects automatically become members of
the integrated organization upon registration with
the Board?
- Yes, architects duly registered with the Board
automatically become members of the integrated
organization.
71. Describe the process for implementing rules and
regulations according to Sec. 41 of the Act.
- The Board, with Commission approval, adopts
rules and regulations within sixty days, in
coordination with the professional organization,
effective fifteen days after publication.
72. What is the timeline for the Board to implement
rules and regulations after the Act's effectivity?
- Within sixty days after the Act's effectivity.
73. Describe the process outlined for filing charges
with the prosecution office according to the
content.
- The Board is to assist the Commission in filing
appropriate charges through the concerned
prosecution office in accordance with the law and
Rules of Court.
74. Define the Separability Clause as mentioned in the
content.
- The Separability Clause states that if any part of
the document is declared unconstitutional, it will
not affect the validity of the other parts, limiting the
judgment to the specific clause involved.
75. How does the Repealing Clause impact existing
laws and regulations according to the content?
- The Repealing Clause repeals Republic Act No.
545 and any other laws, orders, rules, or
regulations inconsistent with the new Act,
modifying or repealing them accordingly.
76. Describe the effectivity clause mentioned in the
content.
- The Act will take effect 15 days after its publication
in the Official Gazette or two newspapers of
general circulation.
77. What is the significance of the signatures at the
end of the content?
- The signatures at the end indicate the approval
and endorsement of the Act by key officials like the
President of the Senate, Speaker of the House of
Representatives, and the President of the
Philippines.
78. Do you know when the Act was finally passed by
the House of Representatives and the Senate
according to the content?
- The Act, a consolidation of House Bill No. 5389
and Senate Bill No. 2710, was passed by the
House on January 28, 2004, and by the Senate on
January 29, 2004.
79. What is the title of the Rules and Regulations
implementing Republic Act No. 9266?
- The Rules and Regulations Implementing the
Provisions of Republic Act No. 9266, also known
as the Architecture Act of 2004.
80. Describe the policy statement regarding architects
in the Philippines as per the content.
- The State recognizes architects as crucial for
nation building and aims to develop competent,
virtuous, and globally competitive professionals
through licensure examinations and regulatory
measures.
81. Define 'Architecture' as per the content.
- Architecture is the art, science, or profession of
planning, designing, and constructing buildings
considering their environment, based on utility,
strength, and beauty
82. What does the term 'Architect' refer to in the
context of Republic Act No. 9266?
- An architect is a person who is professionally and
academically qualified, registered, and licensed
under the Act, holding a Certificate of Registration
and Professional Identification Card.
83. How should the 'IRR of the Architecture Act of
2004' be interpreted and carried out according to
the content?
- The IRR should be understood and implemented
in alignment with the policy statement outlined in
Section 2 of Republic Act No. 9266.
84. Describe the scope of practice for architects under
Republic Act No. 9266.
- Architects are responsible for planning, designing,
and constructing buildings while considering their
environment, following principles of utility,
strength, and beauty, as per the Act.
85. What does the Scope of the Practice of
Architecture encompass?
- It includes professional services related to site
planning, architectural design, construction,
renovation, restoration, and alteration of buildings.
86. How is the General Practice of Architecture
performed?
- Through preliminary studies, consultations,
specifications, evaluations, investigations, and
oral advice, regardless of the location or role of the
individuals involved.
87. Define the services covered under the Scope of the
Practice of Architecture.
- Services may include planning, design,
consultations, evaluations, construction
management, feasibility studies, and preparation
of architectural documents.
88. Do architects need to be residents of the
Philippines to engage in the General Practice of
Architecture?
- No, the practice can be carried out by individuals
regardless of their residency or location of their
principal office.
89. Describe the responsibilities of architects in the
construction and project management phase.
- Architects provide general management,
administration, supervision, coordination, and
responsible direction for the planning, design, and
construction processes.
90. Describe what a Service Agreement in the context
of.
- Agreement is a written guaranteeing
compensation for services to be by a registered
and architect.
- “Service Agreement” means a duly notarized
written contract or equivalent public instrument
- stipulating the scope of services and guaranteeing
compensation of such services to be rendered by
an architect registered and licensed under R.A.
No. 9266;
91. Describe the role of a Consulting Architect.
- A Consulting Architect is a registered and licensed
Architect with exceptional expertise in a branch of
architecture, assuming civil liability only if
interfering with the Architect-of-Record's
functions.
- A Consulting Architect provides specialized
architectural expertise within a specific area of the
field, offering insights and guidance while not
taking on the full responsibility of the Architect-of-
Record. They contribute valuable knowledge
without assuming overall project liability.
92. What are included in Contract Documents?
- Contract Documents typically include Special
Provisions, General Conditions,ings,
Specifications, and Other Bid Documents.
- Contract Documents are crucial in construction
projects as they outline the terms, conditions, and
specifications for the work. Special Provisions
detail unique project requirements, while General
Conditions cover standard procedures.
Specifications provide detailed requirements, and
Other Bid Documents may include drawings and
addenda.
93. Define Copyright Ownership in architecture.
- Copyright Ownership refers to the rights retained
by an Architect over their architectural work,
including control over reproductions but not
reconstructions in the same style.
- Copyright ownership in architecture grants
architects the exclusive rights to control the
reproduction of their original work. This includes
preventing others from copying or replicating their
designs without permission. However, it does not
extend to preventing reconstructions in a similar
style.
94. What are CPD Providers in architecture?
- CPD Providers are entities accredited to offer
continuing professional education modules for
architects, excluding the Integrated Accredited
Professional Organization of Architects.
- CPD Providers play a crucial role in the ongoing
education and development of architects by
offering specialized modules. These entities are
accredited to ensure architects receive high-
quality and relevant training to maintain their
professional standards. The exclusion of the
Integrated Accredited Professional Organization
of Architects highlights the distinction between
different types of providers in the architecture field.
- In the field of architecture, CPD stands for
Continuing Professional Development. CPD
Providers are entities, either natural or juridical,
that are accredited by the CPD Council to conduct
CPD Programs. These programs are defined by
Republic Act (R.A.) 10912, an act that mandates
and strengthens the continuing professional
development program for all regulated
professions.
- The aim of these programs is to ensure that
professionals, such as architects, stay current with
emerging design trends, evolving construction
technologies, and changing regulations. This is
essential in today's rapidly evolving architecture
sector. For instance, in the Philippines, the
Professional Regulation Commission (PRC)
released a list of Accredited CPD Providers for
Architecture.
- It's important to note that the CPD requirement is
mandatory for the renewal of professional licenses
under Section 10 of R.A 10912¹². For example,
architects in the Philippines are required to comply
with a total of 45 units every three years².
95. How is Diversified Architectural Experience
defined?
- Diversified Architectural Experience is a two-year
post-baccalaureate experience required before
taking the licensure exam, involving varied
experiences in different architectural service
phases.
96. Define a Foreign Architect in the context of
architecture.
- A Foreign Architect is an architect who is not a
Filipino citizen.
- In the Philippines, only Filipino citizens can
practice architecture professionally. Foreign
Architects can work in the country under certain
conditions, such as obtaining a Special Temporary
Permit or collaborating with a Filipino architect on
projects. This helps regulate the profession and
protect local interests.
97. Describe what a Professional Identification Card is
for an Architect.
- It is a document with a registration number, date
of issuance, and expiry date, signed by the PRC
Chairperson upon payment of annual fees for
three years.
98. Define Site Planning in the context of architecture.
- It refers to detailed development planning of areas
surrounding a building or group of buildings within
the property limits where they will be constructed.
99. How are Standards of Professional Practice
defined in architecture?
- They are defined in the Architects National Code,
covering all aspects of professional service,
setting minimum fees, and outlining rights and
obligations of both Architect and client.
100. What does Sole Proprietorship mean for an
individual Architect?
- It refers to an Architect practicing and delivering
architectural services, duly registered with DTI,
BOA, and PRC.
101. Describe what Specialization means for an
Architect in the field of architecture.
- It is expertise and special knowledge acquired
through education, training, or professional
 development, allowing the Architect to be
engaged as a Consulting Architect.
102. Define Syllabi in the context of architecture
education.
- They are outlines embodying topics and concepts
of major subjects in a specific course of study,
serving as the basis for test questions in licensure
examinations.
103. What is Technology Transfer in architecture
and related fields?
- It involves contracts or arrangements for
transferring systematic knowledge for
manufacturing a product, applying a process, or
rendering a service, including intellectual property
rights.
- Technology transfer in architecture and related
fields is crucial for sharing innovations and
advancements. It enables the dissemination of
knowledge, processes, and intellectual property
rights to facilitate the production of new products,
services, or applications. This process often
involves formal agreements to ensure the proper
transfer of technology.
104. Describe Urban Design as undertaken by an
Architect.
- It is a comprehensive design on a community and
urban scale, extending beyond individual buildings
to include spaces between buildings, utilities,
movement systems, and more.
105. Do you know the acronyms and laws related to
architecture mentioned in the content?
- Yes, they include R.A. No. 9266 (Architecture Act
of 2004), BOA (Board of Architecture), CHED
(Commission on Higher Education), CIAC
(Construction Industry Arbitration Commission),
CPD (Continuing Professional Development),
DOLE (Department of Labor and Employment),
DTI (Department of Trade and Industry), and
IAPOA (Integrated Accredited Professional
Organization of Architects).
- R.A. No. 9266 regulates the practice, while BOA
oversees licensure. CHED sets educational
standards, CIAC resolves disputes, CPD ensures
ongoing learning, DOLE monitors labor practices,
DTI regulates trade, and IAPOA supports
architects.
106. Describe the composition of the Professional
Regulatory Board Architecture.
- The Board is of a chairman and two members
appointed by the President of the Philippines from
a list of recommendees.
- The composition of the Professional Regulatory
Board Architecture consists of a chairman and two
members who are selected by the President of the
Philippines from a list of recommendees. This
process ensures that qualified individuals are
appointed to oversee and regulate the
architectural profession effectively.
107. How are members of the Professional Regulatory
Board selected?
- Members are chosen from a list of nominees
submitted by the integrated and accredited
professional organization of architects.
- Members of the Professional Regulatory Board
are selected from a list of nominees provided by
the integrated and accredited professional
organization of architects. This process ensures
that individuals with relevant expertise and
experience are appointed to the board to regulate
the architectural profession effectively.
108. Define the qualifications required for members
of the Professional Regulatory Board.
- Qualifications include being a citizen and resident
of the Philippines, holding a degree in
Architecture, having at least 10 years of active
practice, and not having certain conflicts of
interest.
109. What is the term of office for members of the
Professional Regulatory Board?
- Members hold office for a term of three years after
appointment or until their successors are
appointed.
110. Describe the role of the Professional
Regulatory Board of Architecture.
- The Board is a collegial body under the
supervision of the Professional Regulation
Commission, responsible for regulating the
architecture profession.
111. How soon should the Professional Regulatory
Board be organized after the Architecture Act of
2004 takes effect?
- The Board should be organized not later than six
months after the Act's effectivity.
112. Describe the role of the Board in monitoring
the conditions affecting the practice of
architecture.
- The Board monitors conditions affecting
architecture and takes measures to enhance and
maintain high professional, ethical, and technical
standards.
113. What authority does the Board have in
handling administrative cases involving violations
of R.A. No. 9266?
- The Board can hear and decide administrative
cases involving violations of R.A. No. 9266, issue
subpoenas, and make final decisions unless
appealed.
114. Define Continuing Professional Development
(CPD) program in the context of architects.
- CPD is a program where architects attend
educational activities to enhance their
professional skills, although it may not be
mandatory for ID card renewal.
115. How does the Board collaborate with the CHED
regarding higher educational instruction in
architecture?
- The Board, in coordination with CHED, ensures
that architecture education complies with
prescribed policies, standards, and requirements.
116. What responsibility does the Board have in
relation to licensure examinations for architects?
- The Board prepares, adopts, and administers
licensure examination syllabi, questions, and
results.
- The Board's role in overseeing licensure
examinations for architects is crucial for ensuring
the quality and standards of the profession. By
preparing, adopting, and administering the exam
content and results, the Board upholds the
integrity and competency of licensed architects.
117. Describe the Board's authority in issuing
temporary or special permits to practice
architecture.
 - The Board can approve, issue, limit, or cancel
temporary or special permits for practicing
architecture.
118. How does the Board contribute to the
computerization of licensure examinations for
architects?
- The Board adopts a program for the full
computerization of licensure examinations.
119. What are some of the other duties and
functions that the Board may undertake for the
enhancement of architecture?
- The Board may discharge other necessary duties
and functions to enhance the field of architecture.
120. What is the purpose of the annual report
mentioned in the content?
- The purpose of the annual report is to provide a
detailed account of the Board's proceedings
during the year and make recommendations.
121. Describe the compensation and allowances
for the chairman and members of the Board as per
the content.
- The chairman and members of the Board receive
compensation and allowances comparable to
those of existing regulatory Boards under the
Commission.
122. Define licensure examination as mentioned in
the content.
- A licensure examination is a test that applicants
for registration for the practice of architecture must
undergo to demonstrate their qualifications.
123. How can an applicant establish their
qualifications for the examination according to the
content?
- An applicant must prove Filipino citizenship or
eligibility as a foreign citizen, demonstrate good
moral character, hold a Bachelor of Science in
Architecture from a recognized institution, and
have relevant architectural experience.
124. Do applicants need to submit specific
documents to support their qualifications for the
examination?
- Yes, applicants need to submit documents like
Certificate of Live Birth, Marriage Contract (for
married female applicants), and College Diploma
with graduation details.
125. Describe the role of the Commission in guiding
the investigation as per the content.
- The Commission is guided by Sec. 7(s) of R.A. No.
8981 in conducting the investigation.
126. Describe the consequences of fraudulent
applications for professional identification card or
of registration in architecture.
- The consequences may include refusal to renew,
suspension, or revocation of the card or certificate.
127. Define the covered in the licensure
examination for architects according to the
provided content.
- The subjects include History and Theory of
Architecture, Principles of Planning, Architectural
Practice, and Structural Design.
128. How does the examination cover the History of
Architecture according to the content?
- It includes analyzing architectural manifestations
from ancient civilizations to contemporary periods,
and the influences of environmental, historical,
and sociocultural factors.
129. Describe the Theory of Architecture section in
the licensure examination for architects as
outlined in the content.
- It involves understanding design theories,
architectural design processes, anthropometric
requirements, and sociocultural and technological
trends in architecture.
130. What are the key aspects of Architectural
Practice covered in the examination according to
the content?
- Understanding the architect's role, legal
obligations, statutes affecting practice, and
various aspects of professional practice and
project management.
131. Explain the Theory and Principles of Planning
section in the licensure examination for architects
based on the content.
- It includes analyzing planning concepts,
techniques, site planning, and the art and science
of planning with emphasis on ecological, socio-
psychological, and aesthetic factors.
132. Describe the application of the principles of
design and construction methods in construction
materials.
- It involves understanding how design principles
are applied to various construction materials and
the methods used in construction.
133. Define Architectural Interiors.
- It refers to the theories and principles governing
the design and arrangement of interior spaces
within a building.
134. How are utilities for a building or structure
typically described and understood?
- They are understood in terms of basic practices,
principles, design, installation, and construction
requirements.
135. Do architects need to consider aesthetic,
functional, and strength aspects when analyzing
utility, facility, and equipment requirements for a
building?
- Yes, architects need to consider these aspects in
relation to the building's overall design and
functionality.
136. Describe the focus of Urban Design in
architectural planning.
- It involves analyzing concepts and techniques for
planning physical design on a community and
urban scale.
137. How are architectural design problems
visualized and presented by architects?
- Architects apply skills to visualize design problems
and present solutions using appropriate graphical
language.
138. Define the rationale behind Architectural
Design and Site Planning.
- It involves applying a logical approach to solving
architectural and planning problems, emphasizing
design methodology and spatial relationships.
139. What is the minimum weighted general
average required to pass the licensure
examination for architects?
- 70%, with no grade lower than 50%.
140. Describe the process of oath-taking for
successful candidates in the licensure
examination for architects.
- Successful candidates must take an oath of
profession before a Board member, authorized
 government official, or any person authorized by
law before practicing.
141. What is included in the Certificate of
Registration for licensed architects?
- The Certificate of Registration includes the
signature of the Commission chairperson and
Board members, official seals, and signifies the
right to practice the profession.
142. How is the Professional Identification Card
issued for registered architects?
- The Professional Identification Card is issued with
a registration number, date of issuance, expiry
date, and is signed by the Commission
chairperson.
143. Define the purpose of the Roster of Architects
as per the regulations.
- The Roster of Architects lists registered architects'
names, business locations, and relevant data,
updated by the Board and accessible to interested
parties.
144. What is the requirement for architects
regarding the use of seals on architectural
documents?
- Architects must affix a seal authorized by the
Board, containing their name, registration number,
and the title 'Architect' on all architectural plans
and related documents.
145. Describe the process for obtaining and using
a seal as a licensed architect.
- Upon registration, architects must obtain a seal as
directed by the Board, using it on all architectural
plans and documents prepared under their
supervision.
146. Describe the requirements for architectural
plans and documents in relation to construction.
- Architectural plans and documents must bear the
seal and signature of a registered and licensed
architect under R.A. No. 9266.
147. What is the role of the Board in prescribing the
use of a dry seal for architectural documents?
- The Board prescribes the design, size, and
contents of the dry seal used for signing and
sealing architectural plans, drawings, and
specifications.
148. Define the information an architect must
indicate on documents related to their profession.
- An architect must indicate their Certificate of
Registration and Professional Identification Card
number, date of issuance, validity duration, and
professional tax receipt number.
149. How does the Board handle the refusal to
issue a Certificate of Registration and
Professional Identification Card?
- The Board does not issue these documents to
individuals who have falsely sworn,
misrepresented themselves, committed criminal
offenses involving moral turpitude, or engaged in
immoral conduct.
150. Describe the circumstances under which an
architect's registration may be refused or removed
by the Board.
- Registration may be refused or removed for
criminal offenses involving moral turpitude,
immoral conduct, or unsound mind, but not for
political offenses or offenses deemed not
disqualifying by the Board.
151. What actions must the Board take when
refusing to issue a Certificate of Registration?
- The Board must provide a written statement to the
applicant outlining the reasons for refusal, which
will be included in the Board's records.
152. Describe the process for preparing charges
against a registrant according to the content.
- Charges must be in writing, sworn to by the person
making them, and filed with the Secretary of the
Board.
153. Define the term 'reinstatement' as mentioned
in the content.
- Reinstatement refers to the restoration of the
validity of a revoked Certificate of Registration
after a certain period, subject to approval.
154. How does the Board handle the re-issuance or
replacement of revoked or lost certificates of
registration?
- The Board may reinstate the validity of a revoked
certificate after two years, upon application and for
proper reasons, potentially exempting the
applicant from retaking an examination.
155. Describe the requirements for practicing
architecture in the country as per the content.
- No person can practice architecture without a
Certificate of Registration, Professional
Identification Card, and complying with the
regulations set by the Board.
156. Do registrants have the right to challenge the
revocation of their Certificate of Registration?
- Yes, registrants can challenge the revocation by
preparing charges or the Board may investigate on
its own motion.
157. How are administrative investigations of cases
related to architecture conducted according to the
content?
- The rules on administrative investigation issued by
the Commission govern the hearing or
investigation, subject to relevant laws and
regulations.
158. Describe the process for a foreign applicant
take the licensure examination for Architects in the
Philippines.
- The foreign applicant must submit a letter with an
official seal from their country, along with required
documents like a copy of the law allowing Filipino
citizens to take the exam, immigration documents,
passport, transcript of records, and any other
documents requested by the Board.
159. What is the requirement for practicing
architects in terms of Continuing Professional
Development (CPD)?
- Practicing architects must maintain a program of
continuing professional development to promote
public interest and safeguard life, health, and
property.
160. Define the role of the integrated and accredited
professional organization in the CPD program for
architects.
- The organization is responsible for developing a
continuing professional development program for
architects.
161. How can other entities or organizations
become CPD providers for architects in the
Philippines?
- They can become CPD providers upon
accreditation by the Board.
162. Describe the documents a foreign applicant
needs to submit along with their application to
take the licensure examination for Architects in the
Philippines.
- The applicant must submit immigration
documents, passport, transcript of records from an
accredited institution, and any other documents
required by the Board.
163. What is the purpose of the CPD program for
architects in the Philippines?
- The program aims to maintain and enhance the
professional development of practicing architects
to ensure public safety and welfare.
164. Describe the penalties for violating Section –
sub-paragraph (L) R.A. No. 8981 by heads of
government agencies or officers of private
entities/institutions.
- Imprisonment of not less than six months and one
day to not more than six years, or a fine of not less
than P50,000 to not more than P500,000, or both.
165. Define the prohibition in the practice of
architecture according to Section 30 of R.A. No.
9266.
- It is unlawful to entice, compel, coerce, require, or
force a registered and licensed architect to
perform any service under the general practice of
architecture without a written contract/service
agreement.
166. How is the liability of representatives of non-
registered persons addressed in R.A. No. 9266?
- It is unlawful for a person, firm, or corporation to
have a representative or employee seek
architectural work on their behalf unless the
representative is duly qualified and
registered/licensed.
167. Do non-registered and unlicensed persons
have the right to solicit architectural work
according to R.A. No. 9266?
- No, solicitation of architectural work is considered
offering to practice architecture and is unlawful for
non-registered and unlicensed individuals.
168. Describe the actions prohibited by Section 32
of R.A. No. 9266 regarding signing and sealing of
architectural documents.
- It is unlawful for any architect to sign their name,
affix their seal, or use any.
169. What are the consequences for public officials
who order non-architects to perform architectural
activities according to the content?
- They are administratively liable, guilty of a
misdemeanor, and upon conviction, sentenced in
accordance with Section 30 of R.A. No. 9266.
170. What is the requirement for positions in
government primarily needing architectural
services after the effectivity of R.A. No. 9266?
- Within three years, these positions must be filled
only by registered and licensed architects.
171. How are existing plantilla positions in
government affected if their job description
involves the practice of architecture as per R.A.
9266?
- They are automatically reclassified as Architect
positions and receive the corresponding salary.
172. Define the incentive for the government
architect-of-record in relation to project costs.
- The architect shall receive an incentive pay of
1.5% of the project cost, not exceeding 50% of
their annual salary, upon project completion.
173. Do unregistered individuals have the right to
collect fees for architectural services?
- No, it is unlawful for unregistered persons to
collect fees for architectural services except as an
employee representing a Registered Architect.
174. Describe the limitation on the registration of
firms, companies, partnerships, corporations, or
associations in the practice of architecture.
- The practice of architecture is a profession that
imposes restrictions on the registration of entities
engaging in architectural services.
175. Describe the conditions for a foreign national
firm to practice architecture in Philippines.
- foreign national or firm must be legally qualified to
practice architecture in their own country, work
with a Filipino counterpart, and secure necessary
from the Professional Regulation Commission and
the Department of Labor and Employment.
176. Define the requirements for a foreign architect
to practice in the Philippines.
- The foreign architect must be from a country that
allows Filipino professionals to practice, have
expertise beneficial to the Philippines, work with a
Filipino counterpart, and comply with tax and utility
obligations.
177. How can a foreign architect practice in the
Philippines legally?
- By meeting the qualifications set by the Board of
Architecture, working with a Filipino counterpart,
and obtaining special permits from the
Professional Regulation Commission and the
Department of Labor and Employment.
178. Describe the responsibilities of agencies or
individuals hiring a foreign architect in the
Philippines.
- They are responsible for securing special permits
from the Professional Regulation Commission and
the Department of Labor and Employment for the
foreign architect.
179. Do foreign architects need to work with a
Filipino counterpart when practicing in the
Philippines?
- Yes, foreign architects are required to work with a
Filipino counterpart when practicing in the
Philippines.
180. Define the role of the Commission in allowing
foreign architects to practice in the Philippines.
- The Commission approves foreign architects to
practice in the Philippines based on specific
conditions and requirements outlined in the
regulations.
181. Describe the integration process of the
Architecture according to the content.
- The profession is to be integrated into one national
organization accredited by the Board, approved by
the Commission, and registered as a non-profit
corporation.
182. What benefits do architects receive upon
becoming a member of the integrated professional
organization of architects?
- Architects receive benefits and privileges provided
for in R.A. 9266 upon payment of required fees
and dues.
183. Define IAPOA as mentioned in the content.
 - IAPOA stands for Integrated and Accredited ▪ Examination, Registration, and Licensure
Professional Organization of Architects. ▪ Practice of Architecture (Sundry Provisions)
184. How does the UAP keep track of its bonafide ▪ Final Provisions
members according to the content? - These rules are designed to ensure that the
- The UAP maintains an official registry of bonafide practice of architecture is carried out in
members indicating membership and annual dues accordance with the principles of utility, strength,
official receipt number. and beauty. It also emphasizes the role of
185. Describe the requirements for bona fide architects in nation building and development.
members of the UAP practicing the architectural - The IRR is a required document under Section 41
profession. of R.A. No. 9266. It is essential for architects to
- They need to provide their official IAPOA understand and adhere to these rules and
membership number, receipt number, PRC regulations to maintain their professional licenses.
registration number, and professional tax receipt
on official documents for regulatory purposes.
186. What are some functions, duties, and
responsibilities of the UAP as the IAPOA
according to the content?
- Nominations to BOA positions, preparing a CPD
program, and endorsing the practice of
architecture are among its responsibilities.
187. Describe the role of the Secretary of Justice in
to R.A. No. 9266 and the Architecture Act of 2004.
- The Secretary of Justice or his designated
representative acts as the legal adviser to the
Commission and the Board, providing necessary
legal assistance for enforcing the provisions of the
acts.
188. Define the Separability Clause in the
Architecture Act of 2004.
- The Separability Clause states that if any section
or provision of the IRR is declared
unconstitutional, the rest of the IRR remains
unaffected.
189. How can individuals report cases of illegal
practice or violations of R.A. No. 9266 and the
Architecture Act of 2004?
- Individuals can bring cases before the
Commission, Board, or law enforcement officers
for actions against illegal practices.
190. Do other legally recognized professions get
affected by R.A. No. 9266?
- No, R.A. No. 9266 is not meant to affect or prevent
the practice of any other legally recognized
profession.
191. Describe the enforcement mechanism outlined
in the Architecture Act of 2004.
- The Commission, Board, and law enforcement
agencies are tasked with enforcing the provisions
of R.A. No. 9266 and the IRR, with assistance
from government officers and the legal adviser.
192. What is the timeline for the effectivity of the
IRR of the Architecture Act of 2004?
- The IRR becomes effective 15 days after its full
publication in the Official Gazette or two major
newspapers of general circulation.
- IRR stands for Implementing Rules and
Regulations. The IRR of the Architecture Act of
2004, also known as Republic Act No. 9266,
provides the guidelines for the comprehensive
regulation of the registration, licensing, and
practice of architecture in the Philippines.
- The IRR includes various rules, such as:
▪ Title, Policy Statement, Definition of Terms,
and Scope of Practice
▪ Professional Regulatory Board of
Architecture: Organization, Powers, and
Functions