Classification test U6

1.

2.
3.
Which of the following organisms can be found in extreme saline
conditions?
a. Eubacteria
b. Archaebacteria
c. Cyanobacteria
d. Mycobacteria

4. Which of the following statements about the fungi is false?

a. They are eukaryotes.
b. They are heterotrophs.
c. They possess a purely cellulosic cell wall.
d. None of the above
5.
What is a taxon?
a. A group of related families
b. A type of living organism
c. A group of related species
d. A group of any ranking

6.
All eukaryotic unicellular organisms belong to
a. Monera
b. Protista
c. Fungi
d. Bacteria

7.

8.
The correct order of the biological hierarchy from kingdom to species is
a. kingdom, class, family, order, phylum, genus, species.
b. kingdom, phylum, order, family, class, genus, species.
c. kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species.
d. kingdom, class, order, phylum, family, genus, species
9. Nearly all single-celled eukaryotes that are either heterotrophic or
photosynthetic belong to the kingdom
a. Animalia.
b. Plantae.
c. Fungi.
d. Protista.

10. Fungi
a. are producers.
b. are found only in the soil.
c. cannot eat or engulf food.
d. are primarily single-celled.

11. All protists are

a. eukaryotic. c. producers.
b. single-celled organisms. d. consumers.

12. ____ are fungal filaments that are like plant roots.
a. Mycelia c. Cilia
b. Hyphae d. Flagella

13. Prokaryotic organisms make up the

A) Archaebacteria, Eubacteria, and Protists
B) Archaebacteria and Protists
C) Protists and Eubacteria
 D) Protists
E) Eubacteria and Archaebacteria

14. Unicellular eukaryotes are grouped into

A) Fungi and protists
B) Fungi and Eubacteria
C) only protists
D) only Fungi
E) Fungi, protists, and Eubacteria

15. The Bacteria and Eukarya domains are distinguished by:

A) All members of Bacteria are single-celled, and all members of Eukarya are
multicellular.
B) All Bacteria absorb nutrients, and all Eukarya get them through
photosynthesis.
C) Only Eukarya can grow and reproduce.
D) In Bacteria, there is an absence of membranous organelles, such as a
nucleus.
E) Only Eukarya have DNA

16. ) Which of the following statements about prokaryotes is incorrect?

A) Prokaryotes appeared on Earth before eukaryotes
B) Prokaryotes have circular pieces of DNA within their nuclei
C) Prokaryotes contain cytoplasm
D) Prokaryotes contain ribosomes
E) Some prokaryotes can photosynthesize
17. Which group is the most abundant regarding the number of individuals?
A) Animals
B) Fungi
C) Eukarya
D) Plants
E) Prokaryotes

18. Which statement about bacteria is NOT true?

A) Their cell wall is composed of the same material as plant cell walls
B) Some can move because they have flagella
C) Some can photosynthesize
D) They are all prokaryotes
E) Their cell wall contains peptidoglycan

19. The five kingdoms are distinguished based on the type of _____.
A) cell
B) nutrition
C) level of organization
D) all the above

20. Which of the following would be classified as Archaea?

A) thermoacidophiles
B) methanogens
C) halophiles
D) all of the above