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AL/2024/02-S-I Paper Class MCQ 02

Paper Class 2024 Darshana Nuwan 100% Logical ChemistryPaper Class 2024 Darshana Nuwan 100% Logical ChemistryPaper Class 2024 Darshana Nuwan
100% Logical ChemistryPaper Class 2024 Darshana Nuwan 100% Logical ChemistryPaper Class 2024 Darshana Nuwan 100% Logic
Paper Class 2024 Darshana Nuwan 100% Logical ChemistryPaper Class 2024 Darshana Nuwan 100% Logical ChemistryPaper Class
Paper Class 2024 Darshana Nuwan 100% Logical ChemistryPaper Class 2024 Darshana Nuwan 100% Logical Chemistry2024 Darsh
02 S I
Paper Class 2024 Darshana Nuwan 100% Logical ChemistryPaper Class 2024 Darshana Nuwan 100% Logical ChemistryNuwan 100% Logical ChemistryPaper
Paper Class 2024 Darshana Nuwan 100% Logical ChemistryPaper Class 2024 Darshana Nuwan 100% Logical ChemistryPaper Class 2024 Darshana Nuwan

wOHhk fmdÿ iy;sl m;% ^Wiia fm<& úNd.h" 2024 wf.daia;=

General Certificate of Education (Adv. Level) Examination, 2024 August
ridhk úoHdj I meh folhs
Chemistry I Two hours

Wmfoia
wdj¾;s;d j.=jla imhd we;'
fuu m%Yak m;%h msgq 08 lska hqla; fõ'
ish¨ u m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re imhkak'
.Kl hka;% Ndú;hg bv fokq fkd,efí'
W;a;r m;%fha kshñ; ia:dkfha Tfí úNd. wxlh ,shkak'
 W;a;r m;%fha msgqmi È we;s wfkla Wmfoia ie,ls,su;a j lshjkak'
 1 isg 50 f;la tla tla m%Yakhg ^1& " ^2& " ^3& " ^4& " ^5& hk ms<s;=re j,ska ksjerÈ fyda b;du;a .e<fmk fyda ms<s;=r f;dard
f.k"th W;a;r m;%fha msgqmi ±lafjk Wmfoia mßÈ ^´& fhdod olajkak'

id¾j;% jdhqq ksh;h R = 8.314 J K-1 mol-1 wej.dâfrda ksh;h NA = 6.022 x 1023 mol-1
ma,Ekala ksh;h = 6.626 x 10-34 Js wdf,dalfha m%fõ.h = 3 x 108 ms-1

Index No-..........................................................................................

01. uqyqïlrK ixisoaêh iïnkaOfhka my; ljr m%ldYh wi;H fõo@

(1) mrudKq l ldlaI sl n ixLHdjla uqyqïlrKhg ,laùfuka uqyqïldCIsl n ixLHdjla iEfoa'
(2) uqyqï ldlaIslhl Yla;h
s th iE§ug odhl jQ Wmßu Yla;sfhka hq;= ldCIslfha Yla;shg jvd wksjd¾Hfhka wvqh'
(3) uqyqï ldCIs l ish,af,a Yla;sh tl iudk fõ'
(4) uqyqï ldCIslhl Yla;h
s th iE§ug odhl jQ wju Yla;sfhka hq;a ldlaIslfha Yla;shg jvd wksjd¾Hfhka jeäh'
(5) uqyqï ldCIslhl yevh fyda úYd,;ajh uqyqug odhljQ tla tla ldCIslfha yevh u; ñi iyNd.S jQ tu tla tla
ldCIsl .Kk u; r|d fkdmj;S'

02. f,day ,jKhl 0.1moldm-3 c,Sh ødjKhlska 50cm3 la iuÕ iïmQ¾Kfhka m%;sls%h d ùug wdï,sl udOHfha§
0.1moldm-3 Na2SO3 c,Sh ødjKhl 25cm3 la jeh úh' SO32- whk fuys§ SO42- njg TZlrKh fõ' wdrïNl
,jKfha§ tu f,dayfha TZlrK wxlh +3 kï m%;sls %hdj wjidkfha§ tu f,dayfha kj TZlrK wxlh l=ulao@
(1) +1 (2) +2 (3) +4 (4) +5 (5) ksjerÈj lsj fkdyel'

03. m%;sls%h djl w¾O wdhq ld,h"

(1) ieuúgu m%;l
s s%hlj, wdrïNl idkaøKfhka iajdh;a; fõ' (2) ieuúgu YS>%;d ksh;h u; r|d mj;S'
(3) ieuúgu m%;sls%hdfjys fm<ska iajdh;a; fõ' (4) ieuúgu WIaK;ajfhka iaj dh;a; fõ'
(5) uq¿ m%;l
s s%hd ld,h fuka fo.= Khlg iudk fõ'

04. mßudj 16.628dm3 jk oDv Ndckhla ;=<g N2 4.2g yd O2 jdhq 3.20g ne.ska o He jdhqj Xg m%udKhlao oud ixjD;
lrk ,§' bkamiq fuu jdhq ñY%Kfha we;s N2 yd O2 jdhq úoHq;a l%uhla u.ska m%;l
s %shd lrjk ,§' fuu m%;sl%shdfõ§ O2
ish,a,u m%;sl%shd lrk ,o w;r m%;sM, f,i iEÿkq tlu jdhqj NO úh' ;jo fuu jdhq ñY%kh 270C WIaK;ajhg
m;aùug ;enQ úg Ndckfha wjika mSv kh 7.5x105 Pa úh' fuu ;;aj hgf;a ish¨u jdhq mßmQ¾K f,i yeisfrk nj
Wml,amkh l<fyd;a Ndckh ;=< mej;s He ialkaOfha w.h jkqfha"
(1) 1.00g (2) 19.0g (3) 16.3g (4) 4.75g (5) 1.9g

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05. legdhk folla wvx.= c,Sh ødjKhla ;kql HCl u.ska wdï,sl lr H2S jdhqj hejQ úg lymdg wjlafIamhla ,efí'
th fmrd" ,efnk fmrkhg ;kql HNO3 jeämqr oud uq¿ mßudj wvla jk ;=re kgjk ,§' thg NH4Cl leg yd
NH4OH tla l< úg iqÿ wjlafIamhla ,enqKs' by; wdrïNl ødjKfhys wvx.= úh yels legdhk fol úh yelafla
ñka l=ula o@
(1) Sn2+, Sr2+ (2) Sn4+, Sr2+ (3) Cd2+, Fe2+ (4) Sb3+, Ca2+ (5) As3+, Al3+

06. my; olajd we;s iólrKh i,lkak'

3TiO2(s) + 4C(s) + 6Cl2(g) 3TiCl4(s) + 2CO(g) + 2CO2(g)

TiO2 ujq, 0.4, C ujq, 0.1, Cl2 ujq, 0.1 la Ndckhla ;=< ;nd by; m%;sls%hdj isÿùug bvyßk ,§' m%;sls%hdj wjika
jk úg iE§ we;s TiCl4(s) ialkaOh jkqfha" (Ti=48, Cl=35.5, C=12, O=16)
(1) 76g (2) 14.25g (3) 9.5g (4) 15g (5) 57g

07. 3, 1, 0, + iy 4, 0, 0, + hk lafjdkagï wxl j,ska ksrEmKh flfrk wjidk Wm Yla;s uÜgfï msysgk
bf,lafg%dak msysáh yels uQ,øjH fol jkafka"
(1) Na iy Mg (2) Al iy Zn (3) Al iy Ar (4) Na iy Cr (5) Al iy P

08. c,Sh ødjKhl f,day whk ;=kla we;' tu c,Sh ødjKfha hï mßudjlg NH4Cl/NH4OH ±uQ úg wjlafIamhla
,enqKq w;r th jeämqr NH4OH j, wødjH úh' tu wjlafIamh uq¿ukskau NaOH ys ødjH úh' m<uqj ,enqKq
wjlafIamh fmrd" fmrkhg NaOH tl;= lsÍfï§ kej; wjlafIamhla iEÿKq w;r tys m%udKh jeämqr NaOH tl;=
lsÍfï§ wvq úh' wjidkfha§ ksh; wjlafIa m m%udKhla b;sß úh' NaOH fjkqjg NH 4OH tl;= lsÍfï§ by;
ksÍCIKhu we;s úh' wjidkfha§ b;sß jQ wjfYaIh ;kql HCl ys ødjH úh' c,Sh ødjKfha wvx.= f,day whk ;=k úh
yelafla"
(1) Al3+, Fe3+, Mg2+ (2) Al3+, Ba2+, Mg2+ (3) Al3+, Pb2+, Mg2+
(4) Al3+, Zn2+, Mg2+ (5) Cr3+, Zn2+, Ba2+

09. oDv n÷kla ;=< wdrïNl WIaK;ajh (T1 273)0C yd mSvkh P1 hgf;a A(g) jdhq j mj;shs' miqj th (T2 273)0C
olaj d r;a l, úg my; m%;sls%hdj isÿfjhs' id¾j;% jdhq ksh;h R fõ'
A(g) ® B(l) + 2C(g)
B j, ujq,sl ialkaOh M fjhs' tys >k;aajh d fjhs' wjidkfha n÷k ;=, mj;sk mSvkh l=ulao@
ish¿ jdhq mßmQ¾K nj yd B jdIa m fkdjk nj i,lkak'

P1T1 2P1T2 2P1T2

(1) (2) (3)
æ Pdö æ PM ö T1
T2 ç 1 + 1 ÷ T1 çç 1 - 1 ÷÷
è MR ø è RdT1 ø

3P1T1 T2
(4) (5) .Kkhg o;a; m%udKj;a fkdfõ'
æP M ö
(T1 + T2 )çç 1 - 1 ÷÷
è dT1 ø

10. He yd O2 j,ska iukaú; jdhq ñY%Khl >k;ajh 300K § yd 1×105Pa ys § 0.385gdm-3 fõ' jdhq ñY%Kfha He ialkaO
m%;sY;h wdikak jYfhka ñka l=ula úh yelso@ (O=16 , He=4)
(1) 66.5% (2) 34.5% (3) 19.50% (4) 70.50% (5) 65.93%

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 11' my; i|yka ixfhda. j, oaúO%ej >Q¾Kh (Dipole moment) jeäjk wdldrh jkqfha"

1& A=B=C =D 2& B = D < C <A 3& B < D < C <A

4& B <A< C < D 5& B <A= C = D

12' Y keue;s wldnksl ixfhda.hla ;kql HNO3 wï,h iu. m%;sl%shd lr ÿUqre meye;s ÿudrhla iy j¾Kj;a ødjKhla ,nd
ÿks' NaOH iu. fuu ødjKh j¾Kj;a Z kue;s wjlafIamhla ,nd fohs' NdIañl udOHfha§ H2S iu. m%;sl%shdl, úg Z
l¿ meyehla .kS' Y idkaø HCl iu. m%;sl%shd lr ÿUqre ÿudrhla o ;o ks,a ødjKhla o ,nd fohs' Y ùug bv we;af;a"
1& Cu(NO2)2 2& Ni(NO2)2 3& CoBr2 4& Co(NO2)2 5& CrBr3

13) 127 0C දී නයිරජන්ක 14 g ක ෙධයනය චාලක ශ්ිය (R=8.314J mol-1K-1)

(1) 1.493 kJ (2) 2.494 kJ (3) 3.8 kJ (4) 4.2 kJ (5) 2494.2 kJ

14) ආම්ලික ොධයෙග් දී FeC2O4 ෙවුලය්

මුලුෙනින්ෙක ඔ්සිකරණය කරවීෙට අර්ශය ර් න K2Cr2O7 ෙවුල
සංඛයාර්,
(1) 3.0 (2) 1.5 (3) 1.0 (4) 0.5 (5) 0.33

15' my; oelafjk c,Sh ixlS¾K whkj, j¾K ksjerosj oelafjk ms<s;=r l=ulao@
[Cr(H2O)6]3 [MnCl4]2 [COCl4]2 [Ni(NH3)6]2
1& ks,a - oï ,d frdai frdai ;o ks,a
2& fld< fld< - ly frdai ly - ÿUqre
3& ly-fld< ks,a ks,a ,d ks,a
4& ;eô,s ks,a ÿUqre fld<
5& ks,-a oï fld< - ly ks,a ;o ks,a

16' NdIAñl Tlaihsv muKla wvx.= jkafka my; l=uk ms<s;=f¾o@

1& V2O3 , Na2O , SO3 2& N2O5 , Mn2O5 , K2O 3& V2O3 , K2O , MnO
4& CrO3 , MnO3 , N2O3 5& VO2 , MnO2 , CO2

17) සම්මත තත්වය යටතත්දී කළ පරීක්ෂණයකදී එතත ෝාල් 2g දහ ය කිරීතම්දී පිටවූ තාපය මගින් ජලය 200g
රත් කිරීතම්දී උෂ්ණත්වය 200C සිට 900C දක්වා ඉහළ යයි.එහිදී පිටවූ තාපතයන් 30% අපතත් යයි.
එතත ෝල්වල දහ එන්තැල්පිය තසායන් .(ජලතේ වි.තා.ධා.=4200JKg-1K-1)(H=1,C=12,O=16)
(1) 1932 kJmol-1 (2) 1955 kJmol-1 (3) 1930 kJmol-1 (4) 1940 kJmol-1 (5) 1945 kJmol-1
18' ldnka iy tys Tlaihsv iïnkaOj my; l=uk j.ka;sh wi;H fõ o@
1& CO2 , 1 atm mSvk ;;aj hgf;a ldur WIaK;ajfha§ øj f,i fkdmj;S'
2& jdhqf.da,fha CO2 m%;sY;h by< hEu wï, jeis we;sùu flfrys n,mdhs'
3& C wdf,dayhla jqjo th úoHq;a ikakhkh lrhs'
 
4& CO i|yd fyd|u ¨úia jHqyh C  + fõ'
5& CO ld¾ñlj bkaOkhla f,i Ndú;d lrhs'

19' my; oS we;s ixfhda.hkays kshqla,sfhda*s,sl wdl,k m%;sl%shdjkaf.a iS>%;djh jeä jk wkqms<sfj, jkafka"

O O
CH3  C  H H C  H

20' r;al, úg myiqfjka c, wKqjla bj;ajkafka my; l=uk ixfhda.fhka o@

OH

20. NaCl(s) ys ±,sia ú>gk tka;e,amsh yd Na+(g) yd Cl-(g) ys ic,lrK tka;e,ams j, tl;=j ms<sfj,ska 778 kJmol-1 yd -774
21.
kJmol-1 fõ' 270C § NaCl(s) ys iødjKfha tkafg%dams fjki"
DSdiss= 43 JK-1mol-1fõ' NaCl(s) 1mol l iødjKfha .síia Yla;s fjki ljf¾o@ (kJmol-1 j,ska)

(1) 16.9 (2) 12.9 (3) -8.9 (4) -12.9 (5) 8.9

22. º hk wKqj i,lkak'

V , W , X , Y , Z hk wl=re C mrudKq f,an,a lsÍug fhdod we;' my; i|yka l=uk j.ka;sh i;H fõo@
(1) Cy Cw Cx fldaKh wdikakj 900 ls'
(2) fuu wKqfõ ish¨u C mrudKq tlu ;,fha msysghs'
(3) fuu wKqfõ ish¨u H mrudKq tlu ;,fha msysghs'
(4) Cv , Cw , Cy yd Cz hk ldnka mrudKq ir, f¾Ldjl msysghs'
(5) Cv , Cw yd Cy tlu uq yqïlrKhg ,laù we;'
 23. nkaOk Yla;sh my; i|yka l=uk wdldrhg wdfrdayKh fõ o@

(1) I2 < Br2 < Cl2 < F2 (2) I2 < F2 < Br2 < Cl2 (3) I2 < F2 < Cl2 < Br2
(4) F2 < Cl2 < Br2 < I2 (5) Cl2 < F2 < Br2 < I2

24. ks¾c,Sh Na2CO3 yd NaHCO3 j,ska iukaú; ñY%Khl ialkaOh 2.00g fõ' fuh iïmQ¾Kfhkau ;dm úfhdackh
lsÍfuka miq b;sß jk fYaIfha ialkaOh 1.845g fõ' ñY%Kfha wvx.= NaHCO3 ia lkaO m%;sY;h wdikak jYfhka
±lafjkafka ñka l=ulo@ (Na=23 , H=1 , O=16 , C=12)
(1) 24% (2) 20% (3) 18% (4) 33% (5) 80%

25) 22. මින් සතය වන්තන්,

(1) 16 ව කාණ්ඩතේ මූලද්‍රවය වලට -2 සිට +6 දක්වා ඔක්සිකරණ අංක ඇත.
(2) S වල බහුරූපි ආකාර 2 ක් පමණක් ඇති අතර ඉන් වඩාත් ස්ථායි ආකාරය තරාම්බසීය සල්ෆර් තේ.
(3) S වලට KOH හා ප්‍රතික්‍රියා කර ද්වවිධාකරණය විය හැකි අතර ප්‍රතිඵලය තලස K2SO4 සෑතදයි.
(4) S වායු ත ෝලතේ දහ තයන් H2S හා SO2 සෑතද්වයි.
(5) Na2S2O3 හා HCL ප්‍රතික්‍රියා කිරීතමන් ඵල 4 ක් ලැතබයි.

23. 298K දී 0.01moldm-3CH3COOH ද්‍රාර්ණයකින්ක 100cm3 ් ෙ 0.02 moldm-3 CH3COONa ද්‍රාර්ණයකින්ක

200 cm3 ෙ මිශ්‍ර කිරීගෙන්ක ස්ර්ාර්ෂක ද්‍රාර්ණය් පිලිගයල කර ගනී. ගම් ද්‍රාර්ණයට ජලය 700 cm3 ් එ්
කරයි. ජලය එ් කිරීෙට ගපර ා පසුර් ස්ර්ාර්ෂක ද්‍රාර්ණගේ pH අගය,
(Ka(CH3COOH)= 1.8×10-5 moldm-3)

26) 24. භාෂ්මික ොධයගේදී MnO4- ෙගින්ක M+2 අයන MOn+ ේර්ා ඔ්සිකරණය ගේ.ගසෝඩියමි යිගඩ්‍රා්සයිඩ
මුගේ 1.20 moldm-3 M2+ ද්‍රාර්ණ 25 cm3 ් සෙග සම්ූනවගයන්ක ප්‍රික්‍රියා කිරීෙ සෙ ා 1.25 moldm-3
KMnO4 ද්‍රාර්ණ 40 cm3 ් ර්ැය ගේ.n හි අගය කුේෙ?
(1) 1 (2) 2 (3) 3 (4) 4 (5) 5

27) my; úfYaI w;=ßka f¾Çh yd iSfida yeve;s úfYaI hq.,h ms<sfj,ska we;af;a"
-
(1) CNCl yd IBr2 (2) ClF2- yd XeOF2 (3) ClO2+ yd IF4+
-
(4) SCN yd IF4+ (5) I3- yd NOF3

28. NaHCO3 yd Na2CO3 wvx.= ñY%Khl ialkaOh 2.74g fõ' fuh c,fha Èh fldg ,nd .kakd ødjKhg jeämqr
Ba(OH)2 tla l<úg ,efnk wjfCIamfha ialkaOh 3.94g úh' wdrïNl ñY%Kfha NaHCO3 m%;sY;h jkafka"
(Ba=137 , C=12 , O=16 , Na=23 , H=1)
(1) 22.6% (2) 43.2% (3) 51.3% (4) 61.31% (5) 77.3%
29) H2S , H2O , NH3 , BF3 yd SiH4 j, nkaOk fldaK fjkiajk wkqms<sfj, jkafka"
(1) H2O<H2S<NH3<SiH4<BF3 (2) H2S<H2O<NH3<SiH4<BF3
(3) H2S<H2O<NH3<BF3<SiH4 (4) H2S<BF3<NH3<SiH4<H2O
(5) H2S<NH3<BF3<SiH4<H2O

30) 05. laf,daÍka yd tys ixfhda.j, ridhkh iïnkaOfhka i;H jkqfha"

(1) laf,da Íka idok Tlais wï, w;=ßka m%n,;u Tlais wï,h HClO3 fõ'
(2) laf,da Íkaj,g úp,H TlaislrK wxl mj;sk w;r jvd;au ia:dhS TlaislrK wxlh +2 fõ'
(3) Cl2 j, mj;sk m%n, Tlaisldrl .=Kh fya;=fjka Fe , FeCl3 olajd TlaislrKh l< yel'
(4) NH 3 , jeämqr Cl2 we;súg m%;l
s s%hd lr NCl3 yd NH4Cl idohs'
(5) 3d fY%aKsfha f,day legdhk Cl2 m%;sls%hdfjka myiqfjka ixlS¾K whk idohs'
 wxl 31 isg 40 olajd we;s tla tla m%ldYh a, b, c hk m%;spdr y;rlska hqla; fõ' tla tla m%ldYh i|yd oS we;s fuu
m%ldYhka j, i;H$wi;H;dj ksYaph fldg m%YaKhg wod, ksjeros ms<s;=r my; i|yka Wmfoia wkqj f;darkak'

Wmfoia ieflúka
^1& ^2& ^3& ^4& ^5&
(a) iy (b) (b) iy (c) (c) iy (d) (a) iy (d) fjk;a m%;spdrtlla fyda
ksjeroshs ksjeros ksjeroshs ksjeroshs' lsysmhla m%;spdr ksjeros h'

31' tkafg%dmsh iïnkaOj my; m%ldYk j,ska l=ula$l=uk tajd i;H fõo@
(a) tkafg%dmsh wjia:d Y%s;hla jk neúka th ;dm.;sl .=Khla o fõ'
(b) iïu; ;;aj hgf;a mj;sk ixY=oaO uQ,øjHj, tkafg%dmsh Y=kH fõ'
(c) lsishï ;dmodhl m%;sl%shdjla isÿjk úg mßirfha tkafg%dmsh wvq fõ'
(d) tkafg%dmsh u.ska moaO;shl wyUq;djh m%udKd;aulj oelafõ'

32' 25. my; i|yka l=uk m%ldYh$ m%ldY lsishï jdhq ksh uhka iu. tlÕ jkafkao@
(a) WIaK;ajh ksh; úg ksh; jdhq ialkaOhl mßudj tys mSvkhg wkqf,dauj iudkqmd;sl fõ'
(b) ksh ; WIa K;ajhl§ ksh; jdhq ialkaOhl >k;ajh tys mSvkhg m%;sf,dauj iudkqmd;sl fõ'
(c) ksh; mSvkfha§ ksh; jdhq ialkaOhl mßudj tys ksrfmalaI WIaK;ajhg m%;f
s ,dauj iudkqmd;sl fõ'
(d) ksh ; mSvkfha§ ksh; jdhq ialkaOhl >k;ajh tys ksrfmalaI WIaK;ajhg m%;sf,dauj iudkqmd;sl fõ'

33' 26. (NH4)2Cr2O7 iïnkaOj i;H jkqfha"

(a) wdï,sl H2O2 ødjKhla iuÕ m%;sls%h d lrjQ úg oyk fmdaIl jdhqjla msglrñka ly meye;s ødjKhla ,ndfoa'
(b) c,Sh KOH iuÕ m%;sls%hd lrjQ úg r;= ,sÜuia ks,ameye lrjk jdhqjla msg lrñka ly meye;s ødjKhla ,ndfoa'
(c) ;dm úfhdackfhka fld< meye;s >khla yd r;= ,sÜuia ks,a meye lrjk jdhqjla ,nd .; yels fõ'
(d) Ba(OH)2 yuqfõ jdhqjla msglrñka ly meye;s wjlafIamhla ,nd foa'

34' NH3/ AgNO3 iu. r;al, úg iy fí%â m%;sldrlh iu. my; oelafjk l=uk ixfhda.h$ixfhda. fjk fjku ksÍCIK
,nd foao@

CHO

C CH3
 35' c,fha l,dm ms<sn| my; i|yka l=uk m%ldYh$m%ldY i;H fõo@
(a) wjê WIAK;ajhg wvq WIAK;aj j,oS øj c,h muKla mj;S'
(b) ;s%l ,CIHfha oS whsia" øj c,h iy c, jdIam iu;=,s;j mj;S'
(c) wjê WIAK;ajhg by< WIAK;aj j,oS fl;rï mSvkhla fhÿjo c, jdIam øùlrKh l, fkdyel'
(d) c,fha ;dmdxlhg jvd jeä WIAK;ajfha oS mej;sh yelafla c, jdIAm muKs'

36'
CH3CH2CH2OH
(A) (B) (C)
hk ixfhda. iïnkaOfhka jk my; ljr m%ldYh$m%ldY i;H fõo@
(a) jeäu ;dmdxlh we;af;a" (C) j,gh'
(b) 2 , 4 Dinitrophenylhydrazine iuÕ A , C ly wjlafIamh fohs'
(c) A ys wdï,sl;dj C ys wdï,sl;djg iudkh'
(d) A , B yd C ;=fkau wdï,sl;djhka c,fha wdï,sl;djhg jvd wvqh'

37' my; § we;s wKqj i,lkak'

(a) a, b, c, d yd e hk nkaOk j, nkaOk È. e < b < c < d < a mßÈ fõ'

fuys
(b) fuys 2, 3 yd 4 ldnka mrudKq sp2 uqyqïlrKfha mj;S'
(c) fuys we;s H mrudKq j, wdï,sl;djh ^H+ f,i msgùfï yelshdj& Z > Y > X mßÈ fõ'
(d) fuu wKqfõ ish¨u C mrudKq tlu ;,fha msysghs'

38' hk ixfhda.h ms<sn|j my; i|yka l=uk j.ka;sh$j.ka;s i;H fõo@

(a) th CH3MgBr iu. m%;sl%shdlr idohs'

(b) th bf,lafg%da*hs, iu. wdfoaY m%;sl%shdj,g iyNd.s fõ'

(c) th NaBH4 / CH3OH iu. wdl,k m%;sls%hdj,g iyNd.S fõ'
(d) th khsfg%dlrK ñY%Kh iu. 4- nitro wdfoaYs; M,h ,nd foa'

39' II iy IV úYaf,aIK ldKavj, wvx.= legdhk iïnkaOj my; m%ldY j,ska l=ula$l=uk tajd i;H fõo@
(a) tu ldKav foflau legdhk NdIAñl udOHfhaoS i,a*hsâ f,i wjlafIAm fõ'
(b) tu ldKav foflau legdhk wdï,sl udOHfha oS i,a*hsv f,i wjlafIam fõ'
(c) II ldKavfha legdhk wdï,sl udOHfhaoS muKla o IV ldKavfha legdhk NdIAñl udOHfha oS muKla o i,a*hsv
f,i wjlafIAm fõ'
(d) II ldKAvfha legdhkhka wvx.= wjlafIam j, Ksp w.h idfmaCIj l=vd fõ'

40' SO2 iy H2S jdhq tlsfkl fjkalr y`ÿkd.ekSu i|yd Ndú;d l< yelafla"
(a) wdï,sl K2Cr2O7 ødjKhla (b) r;= ,sÜuia ødjKhla
(c) c,Sh Pb(CH3COO)2 ødjKhla (d) NH4Cl / NH4OH ødjKhla
 m<uqjeks m%ldYh fojeks m%ldYh

41. mßmQ¾ K jdhq idïm,hla ks h ; mS vkfha §

ksh; mSvkfha § jdhq idïm,hl mßudj" WIaK;ajhg
WIaK;ajh 250C isg 500C olajd jeä l, úg
wkqf,dauj iudkqmd;sl fõ'
mßudj fo.=Khla fõ'

42. Li yd Na f,day ñY%Khla NH3 jdhqj iu. m%;sls%hd

m%n, Tlaiy
s drl jk ´kEu f,dayhla NH3 iu. m%;l
s h
%s dfjka
lrjQ úg Li3N yd Na3N ñY%Khla ,efí'
khsg%hsv idohs'

-
43. iïu; ic,slrK tka;e,amsh F j,g jvd Cl- j, whkh l=vd jk úg th c,h iuÕ we;s lr .kakd
jeäh'
wdl¾YK n, m%N, fõ'

44. CH3CH 2SH j, ;dmdxlh CH 3CH 2OH

j, ;dmdxlhg jvd fnfyúka jeäh' CH3CH2SH wKqjl O%eùh iajNdjh CH3CH2OH wKqjl
O%eùh iajNdjhg jvd wêlh'
45. WIaK;ajh jeälsÍfï§ m%;sls%hdjla iajhxisoaOj
isÿùug we;s keUqre;dj jeäfõ' WIaK;ajh jeälsÍfï§ ´kEu m%;sls%hdjl DG jvd;a (-) fõ'

46 fgd,ka m%;sldrlh Ndú;dlr methanal yd

methanoic fjkalr y`ÿkd .; yelsh' methanal fgd,ka m%;sldrlh iu`. ߧ levm;la idohs'

47. c , S h NaOH Ndú ; fhk a CH 3CH 2NH 2 yd

CH3CH2NH2 j,g jvd NdIa ñlh'
fjkalr y÷kd .; fkdyelsh'

48. Mn 2+(aq) ødjKh la iy Mg 2+(aq) ødj Khl a

tlsfklska fjka lr y÷kd .ekSu i|yd NaOH Mn(OH)2 iy Mg(OH)2 c,fha wødjH h'
ødjKhla Ndú;d l< yelsh'

49 Cr c , S h ød j Kh g NaOH tl; = l< ú g

3+
39. Cr (OH)3 WNh.=kS yhsfv%dlaihsvhls'
wjlafIamhla iE§ jeämqr NaOH yuqfõ Èhù hhs'

50 SF4 g jvd SF6 ys S-F nkaOk È.ska jeäh'

40. SF4 g jvd SF6 ys S-F nkaOk j, s ldlaIsl odhl;ajh
wvqh'