I am a diligent and collaborative environmental engineering student with a curated
passion for renewable ocean energy, coastal engineering, and geoengineering. I graduate this May with my Bachelor’s of Science, and I am hoping to go to graduate school to learn more about renewable ocean energy and oceanography. I am proud to have completed my work for the honors program here at NC State with the submission and presentation of this portfolio. Creating my honors portfolio website made me recognize the multitude of projects and achievements that I have completed through my undergraduate career at NC State. This exercise made me proud of the time and work I have put into my courses, internships, undergraduate research, and extracurriculars. The portfolio I have assembled displays an assortment of team and individual projects that I am proudest of from my undergraduate career. My honors portfolio is split into three sections: Academics, Work Experience, and Extracurriculars. The first section, Academics, displays five projects that were completed to satisfy course requirements. These assignments resulted in projects that I was most proud of from some of my most influential courses. The first artifact in the “Academics” section is a report I completed on mycofiltration as a method for filtering water. This was completed for a course called “Water and Sanitation in Developing Countries,” a class that taught us about unconventional methods for water treatment and sanitation. Mycofiltration is the process of using fungi inoculated on filter media to remove contaminants from water. The report is a literature review centered around the question: could mycofiltration be used for public water treatment? This paper was influential for me because it introduced me to the idea of using natural processes for public utilities. Natural processes are already used for wastewater treatment in activated sludge. Here, microbes consume unwanted organic matter from water. This gives hope for mycofiltration and other natural processes becoming integrated in public water treatment. It is important for me to practice writing literature reviews because I am interested in participating in research specifically in marine renewable energy during my gap year before graduate school and participating in research during graduate school. Practicing academic writing based on scientific research is extremely helpful for these future endeavors. The second artifact under “Academics” is a research paper I completed with my partner for the final project in a class called “Climate & Energy.” This assignment asked us to research one renewable energy device of our choice. We analyzed the cost, engineering design, and environmental and societal impacts of airborne wind energy. This is also known as flying wind power. AWE is similar to regular wind turbines, however it operates closer to a kite that is tethered to the ground. This is beneficial because AWE is able to convert the strongest winds, as it can move to spots with higher wind velocity. This was an important project to me because I have a strong interest in renewable energy devices, so learning about emerging technologies in the renewable energy field is exciting. We made comparisons between wind turbines and AWE for costs and environmental/societal impacts. The third artifact in the “Academics” section is the final paper I completed for a course called “Global Environmental Politics.” This assignment asked us to form a thesis pertaining to environmental innovation, and select a case study of a specific environmental innovation from another country to support this thesis. I found that the three major reasons for environmental innovation include academic research, market pull, and public opinion. I analyzed the use of geotextile snowcovers in Italy to protect the Dosde Est Glacier and Presena Ovest Glacier from melting. Geotextiles are essentially tarps that are used to cover the glaciers and reflect the sun to prevent further warming and melting. This was a project I was passionate about because I have a strong interest in geoengineering. The debate between solving climate change effects using mitigation vs adaptation is so intriguing to me. Geoengineering devices prove that adaptation could be a successful method for tackling climate change. I am proud of this paper because it is one of the longest papers I have had to write. The project seemed daunting at first, but I completed the paper, and learned about geoengineering and environmental innovation, further fostering my excitement and curiosity surrounding these topics. The fourth artifact in this section is my group’s Freshmen Engineering Design Day project, which won first place in the “river culvert design” group. The goal of the project was to 3D design a structure that could be placed in a river which would reduce the velocity of water flowing through the culvert, achieve ideal flow depths, and emulate the natural habitat of fish species found in North Carolina rivers. Throughout this project, I learned how to use AutoCAD Fusion 360 for 3D design and how to model hydraulics through a structure. More importantly, I learned the most effective ways to work through iterations of the design cycle with a team. Working with many different personality types, work ethics, and schedules can be extremely difficult. My team worked through these problems by designating roles for each member, scheduling weekly meetings, and being respectful during team member disagreements. This artifact is included because not only did it teach me effective ways to operate in a team, but it also was a very proud moment for me at NC State. When I was a freshman I experienced Imposter’s Syndrome, so being on a team that won first place for FEDD gave me the confidence to perform well in my engineering classes sophomore, junior, and senior year. The last academic artifact included is a water treatment excel spreadsheet created by my group as a final project for a course titled “Water and Wastewater Systems.” This class took my experience with excel from beginner to intermediate/advanced. We were able to create multiple spreadsheets to solve common problems in water and wastewater system design. The excel tricks that I learned in this class, like drop-down menus, if statements, and methods to efficiently copy excel equations have carried into other courses. Currently, in my Coastal Engineering class, I use the techniques I learned through this project in homeworks to streamline the equations used to answer problems. This was an extremely influential project for my technical engineering skills, as excel will always be used in any job I am in. The next section of the portfolio is “Work Experience.” I then split this section into my internship at the Coastal Studies Institute in Wanchese, NC and undergraduate research with the Coastal Engineering Department at NC State. I included four artifacts related to the renewable ocean energy engineering internship at the Coastal Studies Institute. The first artifact is a collection of pictures of a device I built with a team called a Planktoscope. This is a device that takes in water samples, and identifies types of plankton in the sample using quantitative imaging. This project taught me valuable technical skills such as soldering, operating a drill press, tapping holes for screws, and wiring electrical constituents. Similar to the FEDD project, this taught me valuable lessons for how to improve team operation to ensure success. I worked with personalities and skill sets that were completely different from the individuals on my FEDD team, so this added to my experience with communicating effectively on a team, making decisions based on compromise, and designating roles and tasks to team members. Another project highlighted in the portfolio from the CSI internship is an environmental monitoring project related to marine energy device deployment. My project involved collecting data every day using a CTD device which measures salinity, conductivity and temperature at different depths throughout the water column. This was done by attaching the device to a fishing rod and dropping it to the seafloor and pulling it back up slowly to the water surface. This data was important to collect to obtain baseline knowledge of the state of the waters around Jennette's Pier, so that when marine energy devices are deployed, any changes in this data can be noted. This ensures that we are alerted by the change in data if the devices are disturbing water chemistry or marine life around the pier. The data also provides oceanographic insight into the location of water bodies which interact at Jennette's Pier. The graphs presented in the portfolio indicate these oceanographic discoveries. This project greatly improved my understanding of the Python computing language. NC State requires that Environmental Engineering students take a beginning course for Python, however we did not learn much about data extraction, data processing, or creating graphs based on excel data. This project taught me what commands to use and how to format those commands. This project also taught me how to use ChatGPT responsibly and effectively. I was able to use it for finding errors in my code script. This is a tool I will continue to use to make my work more efficient. Through this project, I also learned a lot more about oceanography and environmental monitoring studies. I am very proud of the outcome of this internship task, as this was an individual project. I collected the data in the field, processed the data, analyzed the data, and wrote conclusions based on the data. This project is included because I am proud of its results especially because it was a completely individual project. The third artifact from the CSI internship is a collection of photos gathered from field work trips related to sargassum research. Sargassum is an algae found in the Gulf Stream that is the base of food webs. CSI, other research institutions, and universities are looking into the Gulf Stream as a source of marine energy. Research on sargassum is conducted to learn more about how devices deployed in the Gulf Stream could affect marine life living there. Field work trips taught me discipline, to pay attention to details, and to be able to focus even in adverse weather. Field work trips were an influential part of the internship because they provided me with the experience to be a research technician. During my gap year between undergrad and graduate school, I am looking for a research technician position related to marine renewable energy, so I am grateful to have practiced data collection in the field before this. The fourth artifact from the CSI internship is a collection of photos from a presentation I gave to the Civil, Construction, and Environmental Engineering Industry Advisory Board in September 2023. I was invited to present about all of the projects I completed during my summer internship at CSI. This was a thirty minute presentation, so this was a huge accomplishment, for, at most, before this presentation I had given presentations that were at a maximum 10 minutes long. This taught me the importance of practicing a presentation multiple times before the day of the presentation. It also taught me the power of all picture slides and telling jokes to keep the audience engaged. I received multiple compliments on how calm I seemed while presenting, due to the number of times I practiced. I also received compliments on the presentation because of the abundance of pictures and my ability to include jokes and stories to keep the audience engaged. One artifact is included in the portfolio from my time conducting undergraduate research with the NC State Coastal Engineering Department and the Institute for Transportation Research and Education. I developed an annotated bibliography on ferry system factors of vulnerability as part of a vulnerability assessment of the Outer Banks ferry system funded through NCDOT. As a result of the annotated bibliography, I was able to make a chart of the most commonly referenced factors of vulnerability for ferry systems. This chart was used in a presentation by my mentor, Dr. Sciaudone, to NCDOT stating their vulnerability assessment plan. The final section in the portfolio is for “extracurricular” achievements. One of these artifacts is a paper I wrote for a volunteer organization in my hometown called “Friends of Nantasket Beach.” They asked me to write a report on why the pebbles continue to cover the wheelchair ramps that access the beach. We hoped this would help citizens that were complaining about the rocks understand the difficulties of continuing to clear the ramps. I am proud of this accomplishment because the article was published in their seasonal newsletter. The last artifact I included is flyers that I graphic designed for the NC State Women’s Club Basketball Team. I have been on the team since my sophomore year, and I have been the Public Relations chair for the team since junior year. This is an extracurricular that I am extremely proud of because it shows my dedication and ability to successfully lead a team. It also displays my artistic and creative side. All flyers and social media posts are designed by me for tryouts, tournaments, and volunteer events. Ultimately, the portfolio that I designed is an excellent representation of the achievements that I am most proud of during my undergraduate career. I have learned so many technical and interpersonal skills through the completion of these projects. These are skills that I will carry with me throughout my career and continuation of learning in graduate school.