DESIGN OF REACTANGULAR GROUND WATER TANK

Name of work :- pkn

1 Tank size L= 6.00 x B= 4.00 x H= 3.00 m
2 Tank capacity 72000 ltr
3 Saturated soil unit wt 17.00 kN/m3 17000 N/m3
4 Conrete M 20 concrete unit wt. 25000 N/m3
scbc 7 N/mm2 m 13
5 Steel fy 415 Tensile stress 115 N/mm2
6 Nominal Cover 35 mm Water unit wt 9.80 kN/m3
7 Thickness Walls 220 mm 0.22 m
Bottom slab 100 mm 10 cm 0.10 m
7 Reinforcement
Long wall
In side near corner Horizont 20 mm f bars 110 mm c/c 1.00 m height
above the base, near corners.
in side middle horizontal 20 mm f bars 110 mm c/c upto top
Out side middle horizontal 20 mm f bars 220 mm c/c upto top
Short wall
In side near corner Horizont 20 mm f bars 110 mm c/c upto top
Out side middle horizontal 20 mm f bars 220 mm c/c, upto top
Distribution 10 mm f bars 230 mm c/c vertical
9 Base 8 mm f bars 250 mm c/c in both direction

C
20 mm f 20 mm f
110 mm c/c 110 mm c/c

20 mm f 220 mm c/c
20 mm f 20 mm f
A 20 mm f 110 mm c/c 220 mmc/c 10 mm f 220 mmc/c
20 mm f 220 mm c/c 230 mmc/c
20 mm f 220 mm c/ (d)
10 mm f 230 mm c/c both side 10 mm f 20 mm f 10 mm f
20 mm f 110 mm c/ (d+e) 110 mmc/c 220 mmc/c 110 mmc/c
B
Bars(c) 20 mm f 250 mmc/c

Section plan at depth of H/4 or 1 mt. Section on CD

D

Bar(a) 20 mm f 220 mm c/c

20 mm f 440 mm c/c
10 mm f 230 mm c/c Bar(b) 20 mm f 220 mm c/c

10 mm f 230 mm c/c Bar(c) 20 mm f 220 mm c/c

20 mm f 220 mm c/c
8 mm f 250 mm c/c both way Bar(d) 20 mm f 220 mm c/c

Bar F Bar(e) 10 mm f 230 mm c/c

Section on AB
pk_nandwana@yahoo.co.in
 DESIGN OF RECTANGULAR GROUND WATER TANK

Name of work :- pkn

1 Tank size L= 6.00 x B= 4.00 x H= 3.00 m
2 Tank capacity 72000 ltr
3 Saturated soil unit wt 17.00 kN/m3 17000 N/m3
4 Conrete M 20 unit weight 25000 N/m3
scbc 7 N/mm2 m 13
5 Steel fy 415 Tensile stress 115 N/mm2
6 Nominal Cover 35 mm Water unit wt 9.80 kN/m3
7 Thickness Walls 220 mm 0.22 m
Top roof 200 mm 20 cm 0.20 m
Bottom slab 100 mm 10 cm 0.10 m
7 Reinforcement
Long wall
In side near corner Horizontal 20 mm F 110 mm c/c 1.00 m height
above the base, near corners.
in side middle horizontal 20 mm F 110 mm c/c upto top
Out side middle horizontal 20 mm F 220 mm c/c upto top
Short wall
In side near corner Horizontal 20 mm F 110 mm c/c upto top
Out side middle horizontal 20 mm F 220 mm c/c, upto top
Distribution 10 mm F 230 mm c/c vertical
9 Base Main 8 mm F 250 mm c/c in both direction
 DESIGN OF RECTANGULAR GROUND WATER TANK
Name of work :- pkn
Tank size 6.00 x 4.00 x 3.00 m
Tank capacity 72000 ltr
Saturated soil unit wt 17.00 kN/m3 17000 N/m3
Conrete M 20 unit weight = ### N/m3
Steel fy 415 N/mm2 Tensile stess = 115 N/mm2
scbc 7 N/mm2 m = 13
Nominal cover 35 mm unit wt. of water = 9.8 N/mm3 9800

1 Design Constants:- For HYSD Bars Cocrete M = 20

sst = 115 N/mm2 wt. of concrete = 25000 N/mm2
scbc = 7 N/mm2 m = 13
m*c 13 x 7
k= = = 0.442
m*c+sst 13 x 7 + 115
j=1-k/3 = 1 - 0.442 / 3 = 0.853
R=1/2xc x j x k = 0.5 x 7 x 0.853 x 0.442 = 1.320

3 Determination of B.M. for horizontal bending :--

L/B = 6.00 / 4.00 = 1.50 < 2
Hence Both long and short walls will bend horizontally for upper portion, upto poin D, where horizontal water
pressure is p=w(H-h).
Here h = H/4 or 1 m which ever is greater \ h = 1.00 m
Thus top 2.00 m height of walls will be bend horizontally while the bottom 1.00 m will bend as
vertical cantilever . The bending moments for horizontal bending may be determined by moment
distribution by considering tank as continuos frame of unit height at level of D.
Water pressure p at point D is given by =p= w (H - h ) = 9800 ( 3.00 - 1.00 )= 19600 N-m
PL2 P x 6.00 2'=
The Fixed end moments for long wall = = 3.00 P N-m
12 12
PB2 P x 4.00 2'=
Fixed end moments for short wall = = 1.33 P N-m
12 12
Refer fig 1. Consider quarter frame FAE with joint A rigid. Taking clock wise moment as positive and anticlock
wise moment as negative, the fixed end moment MAF for long wall will be + 3.00 P while the fixed end
end moments MAF for short wall will be - 1.33 P Considreing Area A and moment of inertia l for
both the walls to be the same, the stiffness of walls will be inversely proportional to these length.
Thus we have following table.
Member Stiffness Relative stiffness Sum Distribution factor
1 1 2
AE x 6.00 = 2 = 0.4
3 3 5
5
1 1 3
AF x 6.00 = 3 = 0.6
2 2 5

The moment distribution is carried out in the following table.

Joint A
Member AE AF
Distribution facvtor 0.4 0.6

Fixed end moments + 3.00 p - 1.33 p

Balancing moments - 0.667 p - 1 p

Final moments + 2.33 p - 2.33 p

pk_nandwana@yahoo.co.in
Hence moment at supports, Mf= 2.33 x 19600 = 45733 N-m/m
This support moment will cause tension at the water force.
p L2 ### x 6.00 2
B.M. at the center long span = - Mf "= 45733 = 42467 N-m/m
8 8
This bending moment cause tension at outer face.
p B2 ### x 4.00 2
B.M. at the center short span = - Mf "= 45733 = -6533 N-m/m
8 8
This will cause tension at the water face. \ Max. design B.M. = 42467 N-m/m

3 Design of section :- Considring bending effect alone,

42467 x 1000
Required depth = = 179 mm
1.320 x 1000
Provide total depth T= 179 + 35 = 220 mm so that available d = 185 mm

4 Determination pull :-
Direct tension on Long wall = PL = P x B/2 = 19600 x 4.00 / 2 = 39200 N
Direct tension on short wall = PL = P x B/2 = 19600 x 6.00 / 2 = 58800 N

5 Cantilever Moment :- Cantilever moment atb the base, per unit length .
h2 9800 x 4.00 x 1.00 2
= wH x = 6533 N-m
6 6
This will cause tension at water face.
6 Reinforcement at corners of long walls.:- The upper portion of long walls is subjected to both bending in
horizontal direction as well as pull. The reinforcement for both will be in horizontal direction. Hence
reinforcement has to be provided forr a net moment (MF - Px ), where Mf is the moment at ends (causing
tension on water face). Similarly vertical section of unit height ( 1 m) of long wall, at its end, at the level of
1.00 m above the base , where reinforcement is provided at the water face.
T 220
x= d- = 179 - = 69 mm
2 2
Mf - Pl x 45733 x 1000 ) - ### x 69
Ast for B.M. = = = 2371 mm2
sst.j.d 115 x 0.853 x 185
PL 39200
Ast for pull = = = 341 mm2
ss 115
Total Ast = 2371 +
341 = 2712 mm2 per meter height.
3.14xdia2 3.14 x 20 x 20
using ### mm bars A = = = 314 mm2
4 x100 4 x 100
Spacing of Bars = 1000 x 314 / 2712 = 116 say = 110 mm
Hence Provided 20 mm F bar, @ 110 mm c/c. The above reinforcement is to be provided at
inner face, near the corners, and at a height 1.00 m above the base. For other height the above spacing
may be varied, since bending moment will reduce.

7 Reinfocement at the middle of long wall. :-

Tension occurs at outer face. However, since distance of corner of steel from
water face will be less than 225 mm, permissible stress will be 115 N/mm2 only. Design constants
will be k = 0.442 j = 0.853 R = 1.318
Design B.M. = 42467 N-m per meter height. Also PL = 39200 N
M - Pl x 42467 x 1000 ) - ### x 69
Ast for B.M. = = = 2192 mm2
sst.j.d 115 x 0.853 x 185
PL 39200
Ast for pull = ss = = 341 mm2
115
 Total Ast = 2192 + 341 = 2533 mm2 per meter height.
3.14xdia 2
3.14 x 20 x 20
using ### mm bars A = = = 314 mm2
4 x100 4 x 100
Spacing of Bars = 1000 x 314 / 2533 = 124 say = 120 mm
This is very near to the reinforcement provided at ends.Hence provided 20 mm f bars 110 mm
c/c. Bend half the bars provided at ends, outwards.at distance L/4 = 1.50 m form ends.
This reinforcement is to be provided at outer face. The additional 20 mm f bars provided @ 220 mm c/c.
are continued upto the end.

8 Reinforcement for shorts walls.:-

B.M. at ends=Mf = 45733 N-m Direct pull pu = 58800 N
M - PB x 45733 x 1000 ) - ### x 69
Ast for B.M. = = = 2297 mm2
sst.j.d 115 x 0.853 x 185
PL 58800
Ast for pull = = = 511 mm2
ss 115
Total Ast = 2297 + 511 = 2808 mm2 per meter height.
3.14xdia2 3.14 x 20 x 20
using ### mm bars A = = = 314 mm2
4 x100 4 x 100
Spacing of Bars = 1000 x 314 / 2808 = 112 say = 110 mm
Hence provide 20 mm f bars @ 110 mm c/c at inner face near the ends of short span.
The B.M. at the center of short walls cause tension at water face (unlikethat in the center of long walls where
tension is produced at outer face ).since this B.M. is small, only nominal reinforcement is required. Similarlly,
we have to provide nominal reinforcement at outer face,. Hence bend half bars outward at distance B/4= 1.00
m from each end, and continue remaning half tjrought. Thus at the center of span, the reinforcement on each
face will consist of 20 mm f bars @ 220 mm c/c.

9 Reinforcement for cantilever moment and distribution reinforcement.:-

max. cantilever moment= 6533 N-m
6533 x 1000
Ast = = 360 mm2
115 x 0.853 x 185
0.3
But minimum reinforcementin vertical direction = x( 220 x 1000 )= 660 mm2
100
Since half of this area of steel can reist cantilever momnt, we will provide = 330 mm2 steel area vertically
on the inner face and remaining area i.e.= 330 mm vertically at outer face to serve as distribution
2

reinforcment. \ Area of steel on each face = 330 mm2.

3.14xdia 2
3.14 x 10 x 10
using ### mm bars A = = = 78.5 mm2
4 x100 4 x 100
Spacing of Bars = 1000 x 78.5 / 330 = 238 say = 230 mm
Hence Provided 10 mm F bar, @ 230 mm c/c on out side face, at bottom of long wall

10 Design of base slab:-

Since tank rest on ground, provide a 100 mm thick base slab.
taking 1m length for calculation and 0.20 % of nominal reinforcement
0.20 x 1000 x 100
area of steel = = 200 mm2
100
3.14xdia2 3.14 x 8 x 8
using 8 mm bars A = = = 50.2 mm2
4 x100 4 x 100
Spacing of Bars = 1000 x 50.2 / 200 = 251 say = 250 mm
Hence Provided 8 mm F bar, @ 250 mm c/c in both direction , at top and bottom of base slab.

11. Detail of reinforcement :-

shown in drawing.
pk_nandwana@yahoo.co.in
 DESIGN OF RECTANGULAR GROUND WATER TANK

Name of work :- pkn

#REF! mm f @ #REF! mm c/c
#REF! mm f @ #REF! mm c/c

#REF!
Roof
#REF! mm f @ #REF! mm c/c #REF! mm f @ 0
#REF! mm c/c

4.00 #REF! #REF! mm f @ #REF! 3.00

#REF! mm f @ #REF!

#REF! #REF! mm f @ #REF!

0.00 #REF! mm f @ #REF!

0.00
#REF!

#REF! 6.00 m #REF!

Reinforcement detail for short wall, Roof and bottom slab

#REF! mm f @ #REF! mm c/c

#REF! mm f @ #REF! mm
#REF!
3.00 #REF! mm f @ #REF! mm

#REF! mm f @ #REF! mm c/c

#REF! mm f @ #REF! mm c/c #REF!
#REF! mm f @ #REF! mm
Reinforcement detail for short wall pk_nandwana@yahoo.co.in
 VALUES OF DESIGN CONSTANTS
Grade of concrete M-15 M-20 M-25 M-30 M-35 M-40 Grade of concrete
Modular Ratio 18.67 13.33 10.98 9.33 8.11 7.18
scbc N/mm2 5 7 8.5 10 11.5 13
m scbc 93.33 93.33 93.33 93.33 93.33 93.33
kc 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
(a) sst =
140 jc 0.867 0.867 0.867 0.867 0.867 0.867
N/mm2 Rc 0.867 1.214 1.474 1.734 1.994 2.254
(Fe 250)
Pc (%) 0.714 1 1.214 1.429 1.643 1.857
kc 0.329 0.329 0.329 0.329 0.329 0.329
(b) sst = jc 0.89 0.89 0.89 0.89 0.89 0.89
190
N/mm2 Rc 0.732 1.025 1.244 1.464 1.684 1.903
Pc (%) 0.433 0.606 0.736 0.866 0.997 1.127
kc 0.289 0.289 0.289 0.289 0.289 0.289
(c ) sst =
230 jc 0.904 0.904 0.904 0.904 0.904 0.904
N/mm2 Rc 0.653 0.914 1.11 1.306 1.502 1.698
(Fe 415)
Pc (%) 0.314 0.44 0.534 0.628 0.722 0.816
kc 0.253 0.253 0.253 0.253 0.253 0.253
(d) sst =
275 jc 0.916 0.916 0.916 0.914 0.916 0.916
N/mm2 Rc 0.579 0.811 0.985 1.159 1.332 1.506
(Fe 500)
Pc (%) 0.23 0.322 0.391 0.46 0.53 0.599

Permissible shear stress Table tv in concrete (IS : 456-2000)

100As Permissible shear stress in concrete tv N/mm2
bd M-15 M-20 M-25 M-30 M-35 M-40
< 0.15 0.18 0.18 0.19 0.2 0.2 0.2
0.25 0.22 0.22 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23
0.50 0.29 0.30 0.31 0.31 0.31 0.32
0.75 0.34 0.35 0.36 0.37 0.37 0.38
1.00 0.37 0.39 0.40 0.41 0.42 0.42
1.25 0.40 0.42 0.44 0.45 0.45 0.46
1.50 0.42 0.45 0.46 0.48 0.49 0.49
1.75 0.44 0.47 0.49 0.50 0.52 0.52
2.00 0.44 0.49 0.51 0.53 0.54 0.55
2.25 0.44 0.51 0.53 0.55 0.56 0.57
2.50 0.44 0.51 0.55 0.57 0.58 0.60
2.75 0.44 0.51 0.56 0.58 0.60 0.62
3.00 and above 0.44 0.51 0.57 0.6 0.62 0.63

Maximum shear stress tc.max in concrete (IS : 456-2000)

Grade of concrete M-15 M-20 M-25 M-30 M-35 M-40

tc.max 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.2 2.3 2.5

Shear stress tc Reiforcement %

100As 100As
M-20 M-20
bd bd
0.15 0.18 0.18 0.15
0.16 0.18 0.19 0.18
0.17 0.18 0.2 0.21
0.18 0.19 0.21 0.24
0.19 0.19 0.22 0.27
0.2 0.19 0.23 0.3
0.21 0.2 0.24 0.32
0.22 0.2 0.25 0.35
0.23 0.2 0.26 0.38
0.24 0.21 0.27 0.41
0.25 0.21 0.28 0.44
0.26 0.21 0.29 0.47
0.27 0.22 0.30 0.5
0.28 0.22 0.31 0.55
0.29 0.22 0.32 0.6
0.3 0.23 0.33 0.65
0.31 0.23 0.34 0.7
0.32 0.24 0.35 0.75
0.33 0.24 0.36 0.82
0.34 0.24 0.37 0.88
0.35 0.25 0.38 0.94
0.36 0.25 0.39 1.00
0.37 0.25 0.4 1.08
0.38 0.26 0.41 1.16
0.39 0.26 0.42 1.25
0.4 0.26 0.43 1.33
0.41 0.27 0.44 1.41
0.42 0.27 0.45 1.50
0.43 0.27 0.46 1.63
0.44 0.28 0.46 1.64
0.45 0.28 0.47 1.75
0.46 0.28 0.48 1.88
0.47 0.29 0.49 2.00
0.48 0.29 0.50 2.13
0.49 0.29 0.51 2.25
0.5 0.30
0.51 0.30
0.52 0.30
0.53 0.30
0.54 0.30
0.55 0.31
0.56 0.31
0.57 0.31
0.58 0.31
0.59 0.31
0.6 0.32
0.61 0.32
0.62 0.32
0.63 0.32
0.64 0.32
0.65 0.33
0.66 0.33
0.67 0.33
0.68 0.33
0.69 0.33
0.7 0.34
0.71 0.34
0.72 0.34
0.73 0.34
0.74 0.34
0.75 0.35
0.76 0.35
0.77 0.35
0.78 0.35
0.79 0.35
0.8 0.35
0.81 0.35
0.82 0.36
0.83 0.36
0.84 0.36
0.85 0.36
0.86 0.36
0.87 0.36
0.88 0.37
0.89 0.37
0.9 0.37
0.91 0.37
0.92 0.37
0.93 0.37
0.94 0.38
0.95 0.38
0.96 0.38
0.97 0.38
0.98 0.38
0.99 0.38
1.00 0.39
1.01 0.39
1.02 0.39
1.03 0.39
1.04 0.39
1.05 0.39
1.06 0.39
1.07 0.39
1.08 0.4
1.09 0.4
1.10 0.4
1.11 0.4
1.12 0.4
1.13 0.4
1.14 0.4
1.15 0.4
1.16 0.41
1.17 0.41
1.18 0.41
1.19 0.41
1.20 0.41
1.21 0.41
1.22 0.41
1.23 0.41
1.24 0.41
1.25 0.42
1.26 0.42
1.27 0.42
1.28 0.42
1.29 0.42
1.30 0.42
1.31 0.42
1.32 0.42
1.33 0.43
1.34 0.43
1.35 0.43
1.36 0.43
1.37 0.43
1.38 0.43
1.39 0.43
1.40 0.43
1.41 0.44
1.42 0.44
1.43 0.44
1.44 0.44
1.45 0.44
1.46 0.44
1.47 0.44
1.48 0.44
1.49 0.44
1.50 0.45
1.51 0.45
1.52 0.45
1.53 0.45
1.54 0.45
1.55 0.45
1.56 0.45
1.57 0.45
1.58 0.45
1.59 0.45
1.60 0.45
1.61 0.45
1.62 0.45
1.63 0.46
1.64 0.46
1.65 0.46
1.66 0.46
1.67 0.46
1.68 0.46
1.69 0.46
1.70 0.46
1.71 0.46
1.72 0.46
1.73 0.46
1.74 0.46
1.75 0.47
1.76 0.47
1.77 0.47
1.78 0.47
1.79 0.47
1.80 0.47
1.81 0.47
1.82 0.47
1.83 0.47
1.84 0.47
1.85 0.47
1.86 0.47
1.87 0.47
1.88 0.48
1.89 0.48
1.90 0.48
1.91 0.48
1.92 0.48
1.93 0.48
1.94 0.48
1.95 0.48
1.96 0.48
1.97 0.48
1.98 0.48
1.99 0.48
2.00 0.49
2.01 0.49
2.02 0.49
2.03 0.49
2.04 0.49
2.05 0.49
2.06 0.49
2.07 0.49
2.08 0.49
2.09 0.49
2.10 0.49
2.11 0.49
2.12 0.49
2.13 0.50
2.14 0.50
2.15 0.50
2.16 0.50
2.17 0.50
2.18 0.50
2.19 0.50
2.20 0.50
2.21 0.50
2.22 0.50
2.23 0.50
2.24 0.50
2.25 0.51
2.26 0.51
2.27 0.51
2.28 0.51
2.29 0.51
2.30 0.51
2.31 0.51
2.32 0.51
2.33 0.51
2.34 0.51
2.35 0.51
2.36 0.51
2.37 0.51
2.38 0.51
2.39 0.51
2.40 0.51
2.41 0.51
2.42 0.51
2.43 0.51
2.44 0.51
2.45 0.51
2.46 0.51
2.47 0.51
2.48 0.51
2.49 0.51
2.50 0.51
2.51 0.51
2.52 0.51
2.53 0.51
2.54 0.51
2.55 0.51
2.56 0.51
2.57 0.51
2.58 0.51
2.59 0.51
2.60 0.51
2.61 0.51
2.62 0.51
2.63 0.51
2.64 0.51
2.65 0.51
2.66 0.51
2.67 0.51
2.68 0.51
2.69 0.51
2.70 0.51
2.71 0.51
2.72 0.51
2.73 0.51
2.74 0.51
2.75 0.51
2.76 0.51
2.77 0.51
2.78 0.51
2.79 0.51
2.80 0.51
2.81 0.51
2.82 0.51
2.83 0.51
2.84 0.51
2.85 0.51
2.86 0.51
2.87 0.51
2.88 0.51
2.89 0.51
2.90 0.51
2.91 0.51
2.92 0.51
2.93 0.51
2.94 0.51
2.95 0.51
2.96 0.51
2.97 0.51
2.98 0.51
2.99 0.51
3.00 0.51
3.01 0.51
3.02 0.51
3.03 0.51
3.04 0.51
3.05 0.51
3.06 0.51
3.07 0.51
3.08 0.51
3.09 0.51
3.10 0.51
3.11 0.51
3.12 0.51
3.13 0.51
3.14 0.51
3.15 0.51
 Permissible Bond stress Table tbd in concrete (IS : 456-2000)
Grade of concrete M-10 M-15 M-20 M-25 M-30 M-35 M-40 M-45
tbd (N / mm2) -- 0.6 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2 1.3

Development Length in tension

Grade of Plain M.S. Bars H.Y.S.D. Bars

concrete tbd (N / mm2) kd = Ld F tbd (N / mm2) kd = Ld F
M 15 0.6 58 0.96 60
M 20 0.8 44 1.28 45
M 25 0.9 39 1.44 40
M 30 1 35 1.6 36
M 35 1.1 32 1.76 33
M 40 1.2 29 1.92 30
M 45 1.3 27 2.08 28
M 50 1.4 25 2.24 26

Permissible stress in concrete (IS : 456-2000)

Permission stress in compression (N/mm2) Permissible stress in bond (Average) for
Grade of plain bars in tention (N/mm2)
concrete
Bending acbc Direct (acc)
(N/mm2) Kg/m2 (N/mm2) Kg/m2 (N/mm2) in kg/m2
M 10 3.0 300 2.5 250 -- --
M 15 5.0 500 4.0 400 0.6 60
M 20 7.0 700 5.0 500 0.8 80
M 25 8.5 850 6.0 600 0.9 90
M 30 10.0 1000 8.0 800 1.0 100
M 35 11.5 1150 9.0 900 1.1 110
M 40 13.0 1300 10.0 1000 1.2 120
M 45 14.5 1450 11.0 1100 1.3 130
M 50 16.0 1600 12.0 1200 1.4 140

Permissible direct tensile stress in concrete (IS : 456-2000)

Grade of concrete M-10 M-15 M-20 M-25 M-30 M-35 M-40

sct.max 1.2 2.0 2.8 3.2 3.6 4.0 4.4
 Value of angle
Degree sin Degree cos tan cot
1 0.017 1 1.000 0.017 57.295
1.5 0.026 1.5 1.000 0.262 56.300
2 0.035 2 0.999 0.035 28.644
2.5 0.044 2.5 0.999 0.044 22.913
3 0.052 3 0.999 0.052 19.083
3.5 0.061 3.5 0.998 0.061 16.362
4 0.070 4 0.998 0.070 14.311
4.5 0.078 4.5 0.997 0.079 12.707
5 0.087 5 0.996 0.087 11.437
5.5 0.096 5.5 0.995 0.096 10.385
6 0.104 6 0.995 0.105 9.563
6.5 0.113 6.5 0.994 0.114 8.777
7 0.122 7 0.993 0.123 8.149
7.5 0.131 7.5 0.991 0.132 7.597
8 0.139 8 0.990 0.140 7.119
8.5 0.148 8.5 0.989 0.149 6.691
9 0.156 9 0.988 0.158 6.315
9.5 0.165 9.5 0.986 0.168 5.963
10 0.174 10 0.985 0.176 5.673
10.5 0.182 10.5 0.983 0.185 5.396
11 0.191 11 0.981 0.194 5.142
11.5 0.199 11.5 0.980 0.203 4.915
12 0.208 12 0.978 0.213 4.704
12.5 0.819 12.5 0.976 0.839 1.192
13 0.225 13 0.974 0.231 4.332
13.5 0.233 13.5 0.972 0.240 4.166
14 0.242 14 0.970 0.249 4.011
14.5 0.250 14.5 0.968 0.259 3.867
15 0.259 15 0.966 0.268 3.732
15.5 0.259 15.5 0.964 0.269 3.723
16 0.276 16 0.961 0.287 3.488
16.5 0.284 16.5 0.959 0.296 3.376
17 0.292 17 0.956 0.306 3.272
17.5 0.301 17.5 0.954 0.315 3.172
18 0.309 18 0.951 0.325 3.078
18.5 0.317 18.5 0.948 0.335 2.989
19 0.326 19 0.946 0.344 2.905
19.5 0.334 19.5 0.943 0.354 2.824
20 0.342 20 0.940 0.364 2.747
20.5 0.350 20.5 0.937 0.374 2.674
21 0.358 21 0.934 0.384 2.605
21.5 0.367 21.5 0.930 0.394 2.539
22 0.375 22 0.927 0.404 2.475
22.5 0.383 22.5 0.924 0.414 2.414
23 0.391 23 0.921 0.424 2.356
23.5 0.399 23.5 0.917 0.435 2.300
24 0.407 24 0.924 0.440 2.271
24.5 0.415 24.5 0.910 0.456 2.194
25 0.422 25 0.906 0.466 2.148
25.5 0.431 25.5 0.905 0.476 2.103
26 0.438 26 0.898 0.488 2.049
26.5 0.446 26.5 0.895 0.499 2.006
 27 0.454 27 0.891 0.510 1.963
27.5 0.462 27.5 0.887 0.521 1.921
28 0.469 28 0.883 0.532 1.881
28.5 0.477 28.5 0.879 0.543 1.842
29 0.485 29 0.875 0.554 1.804
29.5 0.492 29.5 0.870 0.566 1.767
30 0.500 30 0.866 0.577 1.732
30.5 0.508 30.5 0.862 0.589 1.698
31 0.515 31 0.857 0.601 1.664
31.5 0.522 31.5 0.853 0.613 1.632
32 0.530 32 0.848 0.625 1.600
32.5 0.537 32.5 0.843 0.637 1.570
33 0.545 33 0.839 0.649 1.540
33.5 0.552 33.5 0.834 0.662 1.511
34 0.559 34 0.829 0.675 1.483
34.5 0.566 34.5 0.834 0.679 1.473
35 0.573 35 0.819 0.700 1.429
35.5 0.581 35.5 0.814 0.713 1.402
36 0.588 36 0.809 0.726 1.377
36.5 0.595 36.5 0.804 0.740 1.351
37 0.602 37 0.799 0.754 1.327
37.5 0.609 37.5 0.793 0.767 1.303
38 0.616 38 0.788 0.781 1.280
38.5 0.623 38.5 0.783 0.795 1.257
39 0.629 39 0.777 0.810 1.235
39.5 0.636 39.5 0.772 0.824 1.213
40 0.643 40 0.766 0.839 1.191
40.5 0.649 40.5 0.760 0.854 1.171
41 0.656 41 0.755 0.869 1.150
41.5 0.663 41.5 0.749 0.885 1.130
42 0.669 42 0.743 0.900 1.111
42.5 0.676 42.5 0.737 0.916 1.091
43 0.682 43 0.731 0.933 1.072
43.5 0.688 43.5 0.725 0.949 1.054
44 0.695 44 0.719 0.966 1.036
44.5 0.701 44.5 0.713 0.983 1.018
45 0.707 45 0.707 1.000 1.000
45.5 0.713 45.5 0.701 1.018 0.983
46 0.719 46 0.695 1.036 0.966
46.5 0.725 46.5 0.688 1.054 0.949
47 0.731 47 0.682 1.072 0.933
47.5 0.737 47.5 0.676 1.091 0.916
48 0.742 48 0.669 1.109 0.902
48.5 0.749 48.5 0.663 1.130 0.885
49 0.755 49 0.656 1.150 0.869
49.5 0.760 49.5 0.649 1.171 0.854
50 0.766 50 0.643 1.192 0.839
50.5 0.772 50.5 0.636 1.213 0.824
51 0.777 51 0.629 1.235 0.810
51.5 0.786 51.5 0.623 1.262 0.792
52 0.788 52 0.616 1.280 0.781
52.5 0.793 52.5 0.609 1.303 0.767
53 0.799 53 0.602 1.327 0.754
53.5 0.804 53.5 0.595 1.351 0.740
 54 0.809 54 0.588 1.376 0.727
54.5 0.814 54.5 0.581 1.402 0.713
55 0.819 55 0.574 1.428 0.700
55.5 0.824 55.5 0.566 1.455 0.687
56 0.829 56 0.559 1.483 0.675
56.5 0.834 56.5 0.552 1.511 0.662
57 0.839 57 0.545 1.540 0.649
57.5 0.843 57.5 0.537 1.570 0.637
58 0.848 58 0.530 1.600 0.625
58.5 0.853 58.5 0.522 1.632 0.613
59 0.857 59 0.515 1.664 0.601
59.5 0.862 59.5 0.508 1.698 0.589
60 0.866 60 0.500 1.732 0.577
60.5 0.870 60.5 0.492 1.767 0.566
61 0.875 61 0.485 1.804 0.554
61.5 0.879 61.5 0.477 1.842 0.543
62 0.883 62 0.470 1.880 0.532
62.5 0.887 62.5 0.462 1.921 0.521
63 0.891 63 0.454 1.963 0.510
63.5 0.895 63.5 0.446 2.006 0.498
64 0.899 64 0.438 2.051 0.488
64.5 0.903 64.5 0.431 2.097 0.477
65 0.906 65 0.423 2.145 0.466
65.5 0.910 65.5 0.415 2.195 0.456
66 0.914 66 0.407 2.246 0.445
66.5 0.917 66.5 0.399 2.300 0.435
67 0.921 67 0.391 2.356 0.424
67.5 0.924 67.5 0.383 2.414 0.414
68 0.927 68 0.375 2.475 0.404
68.5 0.930 68.5 0.819 1.136 0.880
69 0.934 69 0.358 2.605 0.384
69.5 0.937 69.5 0.350 2.674 0.374
70 0.940 70 0.342 2.747 0.364
70.5 0.943 70.5 0.556 1.696 0.590
71 0.946 71 0.326 2.904 0.344
71.5 0.948 71.5 0.317 2.989 0.335
72 0.951 72 0.309 3.078 0.325
72.5 0.954 72.5 0.301 3.172 0.315
73 0.956 73 0.292 3.271 0.306
73.5 0.959 73.5 0.284 3.376 0.296
74 0.961 74 0.276 3.488 0.287
74.5 0.964 74.5 0.267 3.606 0.277
75 0.966 75 0.259 3.732 0.268
75.5 0.968 75.5 0.250 3.868 0.259
76 0.970 76 0.242 4.011 0.249
76.5 0.982 76.5 0.233 4.209 0.238
77 0.974 77 0.225 4.332 0.231
77.5 0.976 77.5 0.216 4.511 0.222
78 0.978 78 0.208 4.705 0.213
78.5 0.980 78.5 0.199 4.915 0.203
79 0.982 79 0.191 5.145 0.194
79.5 0.983 79.5 0.182 5.396 0.185
80 0.985 80 0.174 5.673 0.176
80.5 0.986 80.5 0.165 5.977 0.167
 81 0.988 81 0.156 6.315 0.158
81.5 0.989 81.5 0.148 6.691 0.149
82 0.999 82 0.139 7.178 0.139
82.5 0.991 82.5 0.131 7.597 0.132
83 0.993 83 0.122 8.145 0.123
83.5 0.994 83.5 0.113 8.777 0.114
84 0.995 84 0.105 9.517 0.105
84.5 0.995 84.5 0.096 10.389 0.096
85 0.996 85 0.087 11.431 0.087
85.5 0.997 85.5 0.078 12.716 0.079
86 0.998 86 0.070 14.302 0.070
86.5 0.998 86.5 0.061 16.362 0.061
87 0.999 87 0.052 19.083 0.052
87.5 0.999 87.5 0.044 22.913 0.044
88 0.999 88 0.035 28.637 0.035
88.5 1.000 88.5 0.026 38.299 0.026
89 0.9998 89 0.017 57.295 0.017
89.5 0.9999 89.5 0.009 114.931 0.009
90 1.000 90 0.000 1.000 0.000
M-50
1.4