TS Ipe 2019 7

Previous IPE
SOLVED PAPERS
MARCH -2019 (TS)

« MATHS 2B 2
TS-IPE 2019 SOLVED PAPER
PREVIOUS PAPERS
IPE: MARCH-2019(TS)
Time : 3 Hours MATHS-2B Max.Marks : 75
SECTION-A
I. Answer ALL the following VSAQ: 10 ´ 2 = 20
1. Write the parametric equations of the circle 2x2 + 2y2 = 7
2. Find the value of k if the points (1, 3), (2, k) are conjugate w.r.to the circle x2 + y2 = 35.
3. Find the equation of the radical axis of the circles x2+y2+4x+6y+7=0, 4(x2 + y2) + 8x + 12y 9 = 0
4. Find the equation of the normal to the parabola y2 = 4x which is parallel to y 2x + 5 = 0
-Q
5. If the eccentricity of a hyperbola is 5/4, then find the eccentricity of its conjugate hyperbola.
1 + cos2 x 1
³ 1 cos2x dx ³ xlogx[log(logx)]dx
T
6. Evaluate 7.Evaluate

E
a dy 2y
2
8. Evaluate ³ a x dx 9. Evaluate ³ cos11x dx 10. Find the general solution of :
dx x
SECTION-B
L
0 0
L
II. Answer any FIVE of the following SAQs: 5 ´ 4 = 20
11. Find the equation of the circle which cut orthogonally the circle x2 + y2 - 4x + 2y 7 = 0 and
having the centre at (2, 3).
U
B
12. The line y = mx + c and the circle x2 + y2 = a2 intersect at A and B. If AB = 2l, then show that
c2 =(1 + m2) (a2 l2)
Y
13. Find the equation of the ellipse, if focus = (1,-1), e = 2/3 and directrix is x + y + 2 = 0
14. Find the equations of the tangent and normal to the ellipse 2x2 + 3y2 = 11 at the point whose
ordinate is 1.
B
A
15. Find the centre, eccentricity, foci, length of latus rectum and equations of the directrices of the
Hyperbola x2 4y2 = 4
2
16. Evaluate ³ sin 4 xcos6 xdx B 17. Solve cosx.
dy
dx
+ ysinx = sec2 x
0 SECTION-C
III. Answer any FIVE of the following Long Answer Questions: 5 ´ 7 = 35
18. Show that the points (9,1), (7,9), (-2,12), (6,10) are concyclic and find the equation of the circle
on which they lie.
19. Show that, four common tangents can be drawn for the circles given by x2 + y2 14x + 6y + 38 = 0 and
x2 + y2 + 30x 2y + 1 = 0
20. From an external point P, tangents are drawn to the parabola y2 = 4ax and these tangents make angles q1,q2
with its axis, such that cotq1+cotq2 is a constant d. Then show that all such P lie on a horizontal line.
21. Evaluate ³ e sin(bx c)dx;(a, b,c R; b z 0) on R
ax
22. Obtain reduction formula for ³

I n = cot n x dx , n being a positive integer, n³2 and deduce the value
of ³ cot x dx
4
dy 2y x 1
23. Evaluate ³ xsin 7 x.cos6 x dx 24. Solve the differential equation :
dx 2x 4y 3
0
« BABY BULLET-Q
3
IPE TS MARCH-2019
SOLUTIONS
SECTION-A
1. Obtain the parametric equation of 2x2 + 2y2 = 7

2
2 2 7 § 7·
Sol: Reducing the given equation into standard form, we get x y ¨ ¸
2 © 2¹
7
\Centre (0, 0) radius r =
2
-Q
The parametric equations of x2 + y2 = r2 are given by x = r cos q, y = r sin q.
7 7
T
x = cos T, y sin T, 0 d T d 2S
2 2
E

2.
x2+y2=35. L
Find the value of k if the points (1,3), (2,k) are conjugate w.r.to the circle
L
Sol:
U
The points (1,3), (2,k) are conjugate to w.r.t the circle S= x2+y235=0Þ S12 =0
Þ x1x2+y1y235=0
B
Y
Þ (1)(2)+(3)(k) 35=0
Þ 3k = 33 Þk = 11
B
A

3.
B
Find the equation of the radical axis of x2+y2+4x+6y7=0, 4(x2+y2)+8x+12y9=0
2 2 9
Sol: Let Sº x 2 y 2 4x 6y 7 0 and S' º x y 2x 3y 0
4
Radical axis is S S' = 0
§ 9·
4 2 x 6 3 y ¨ 7 ¸ 0
© 4¹
19
2x 3y 0 8x 12y 19 0
4

« MATHS 2B 4
4. Find the equation of the normal to the parabola y2 = 4x which is parallel to y - 2x + 5 = 0
Sol: Given equation of parabola is y2 = 4x ......(1)

Comparing with y2 = 4ax, we get 4a = 4 Þ a = 1
Given line is y 2x + 5 = 0Þ y=2x5
\ Slope m = 2.
The equation of normal to the parabola which is parallel to the given line with slope m = 2 is
y mx 2am am3 Þ y=2x 2(1)(2) 1(2)3
Þ y=2x 12 Þ 2x y 12 = 0

-Q
5. If the eccentricity of a hyperbola is 5/4, then find eccentricity of its conjugate
hyperbola.
T
E
Sol: Let e= 5/4 and the eccentricity of the conjugate hyperbola be e1
1 1 1 1
L
L
1 16 9 25 5
Then, 2 2 1 1 1 e12 e1
2
e e1 (5 / 4) e12 e12 25 25 9 3

U
6. Evaluate ³
1 cos 2 x
1 cos2x
dx B
Y
B
1 cos 2 x 1 cos 2 x
Sol: ³ 1 cos 2 x
dx ³ 2
dx
A
2 sin x
§ 1 cos 2 x ·¸
B
1 ¨
=2 ³
¨ sin 2 x sin 2 x ¸
© ¹
dx
1
2 ³ (cos ec2 x cot 2 x)dx
1
2³
(cos ec2 x (cos ec2 x 1))dx
1
2³
(2cos ec2 x 1)dx
1 1
³ cos ec ³
2
xdx dx cot x xc
2 2
« BABY BULLET-Q
5
1
7. Evaluate ³ xlogx[log(logx)]dx
1 1
Sol: Put log(logx)=t log x . x dx dt
dt
?I ³ log t c log(log(log x)) c
t

a
2
8. Evaluate ³ a- x dx
-Q
0
T
a a
2
Sol: I ³ a- x dx ³ (a x 2 a x) dx
0 0
E
a
L
L
ª x2 2 º 2
«ax 2 a x x » = a 2 a 4 a 2 6a 2 3a 2 8a 2 a2
¬« 2 3 »¼0
U
2 3 6 6
B

S /2
9. Evaluate ³ cos11 x dx
0
Y
S /2
B (n 1)(n 3).... 2
A
Sol : When n is odd, ³ cos n xdx .1
n(n 2).... 3
0
?
S /2
³
0
cos11 x dx B
(10)(8)(6)(4)(2)
(11)(9)(7)(5)(3)
(1)
256
693

dy 2y
10. Find the general solution of
dx x
dy 2y dy 2dx dy dx
Sol: Given D.E is dx ³ 2³
x y x y x
Þ log y = 2 log x + log c Þ log y = log x2 + log c Þlogy = log cx2 Þ y = cx2
\ The general solution is y = cx2

« MATHS 2B 6
SECTION-B
11. Find the equation of the circle which cut orthogonally the circle x2+y2-4x+2y7=0
and having the centre at (2,3).
Sol : The equation of the required circle is taken as S=x2+y2+2gx+2fy+c=0.....(1)

Given that centre of S =0 is C(g, f) = (2,3) Þ g = 2, f = 3
S=0 is orthogonal to x2+y2-4x+2y7=0
\2gg'+2ff'=c+c' Þ2g(-2)+2f(1)= c 7 Þ -4g+2f = c7
Now Substituting g = 2, f = 3 in the above equation we get
Þ -4(2)+2(3) = c 7 Þ c = 8 6+7 = 9
-Q
T
Substituting g = 2, f = 3, c =9 in (1) we get the equation of the required circle as
E
L
x2+y2+2(2)x+2(3)y+9=0 Þx2+y24x6y+9 =0
L

U
12. The line y = mx + c and the circle x2 + y2 = a2 intersect at A and B. If AB = 2l, then
Sol:
show that (a2 l2) (1 + m2) = c2
B
Given Equation of the circle x2 + y2 = a2 , Centre = O(0,0)
Y
B
The line y = mx + c intersects circle at A and B.
A
OM = perpendicular distance from (0, 0) to mx y + c = 0
B
c O
OM
1 m2 A M y=mx+c
From DOAM, AM2 +OM2 = AO2
c2 a 2 1 m2 c2
ÞAM2 = OA2 OM2 a2
1 m2 1 m2
2 c2
Length of the chord AB = 2AM = 2 a
1 m2
c2 a 2 (1 m 2 ) c2
Given AB = 2l, \ 2 O 2 a2 O
1 m2 1 m2
a 2 1 m 2 c2
O 2 Þ a2 (1+m2) c2 = l2(1+m2)Þ a2 (1+m2) l2 (1+m2)=c2
1 m2
Þ (a2 l2) (1 + m2) = c2
« BABY BULLET-Q
7
13. Find the equation of ellipse, if focus=(1,-1), e = 2/3 and directrix is x+y+2=0
Sol: Given that Focus S=(1,1), e=2/3, directrix is x+y+2=0

Let P(x1 , y1 ) be any po int on the ellipse SP ePM
2 | x1 y1 2 |
(x1 1) 2 (y1 1) 2 9[(x1 1) 2 (y1 1)2 ] 2(x1 y1 2) 2
3 2
9[x12 2x1 1 y12 2y1 1] 2[x12 y12 4 2x1 y1 4y1 4x1 ]
9( x 12 y12 2 x 1 2 y1 2) 2( x 12 y12 2 x 1 y1 4 x 1 4 y1 4)
9 x 12 9 y12 18x 1 18 y1 18 2 x 12 2 y12 4 x 1 y1 8x 1 8 y1 8
-Q
T
7x12 4x1 y1 7y12 26x1 10y1 10 0
? Equation of the ellipse is 7x 2 4xy 7y 2 26x 10y 10

E
L
0

L
U
14. Find the equations of tangent and normal to the ellipse 2x2+3y2=11 at the point whose
ordinate is 1.
B
Sol: Let P(x1,y1) be a point on the given ellipse, whose ordinate is 1.
Y
B
Þ P(x1,y1) is a point on the ellipse S=2x2+3y2=11 Þ 2x12+3=11 Þ x1= ±2
A
\ the coordinates of P are (2,1) are (-2,1)
B
Hence, equation of tangent at (2,1) is S1=0 Þ 4x+3y=11 Þ slope of the tangent is 4/3
Þ slope of its normal is 3/4
\ Equation of normal at (2,1) is y-1=3/4 (x-2) Þ 4y-4=3x-6 Þ 3x-4y-2=0
Also equation of tangent at (-2,1) is S1=0 Þ4x-3y+11=0 Þ slope of the tangent is 4/3
Þ slope of its normal is -3/4
Equation of normal at (-2,1) is y-1=-3/4 (x+2) Þ 3x+4y+2=0

« MATHS 2B 8
15. Find the centre, eccentricity, foci, length of latus rectum and equations of the
directrices of the Hyperbola x24y2=4
Sol: Given hyperbola is x24y2=4
x 2 y2
1. Here a2=4, b2=1
4 1
(i) Centre C= (0,0)
a2 b2 4 1 5 5
(ii) Eccentricity e
a2 4 4 2
§ § 5· ·
(iii) Foci = (±ae,0) ¨¨ r2 ¨© 2 ¸¹ , 0 ¸¸ r 5, 0
-Q
© ¹
T
2 4
r
a x r x r
(iv) Equation of the directrices is x
E
5 5
e 2
L
L
2
2b 2(1)
(v) Length of latusrectum 1
a 2

U
16. Evaluate
2
³ sin
4
xcos6 xdx B
0
Y
Sol: Let f(x)=sin4xcos6x
B
Here, f(2px) = f(px)=f(x)
A
?
2S
³ sin 4 x cos6 xdx
B³ S
2 sin 4 x cos6 xdx 2(2)
S /2
³ sin 4 x cos6 xdx
0 0 0
4
>(3)(1)@>(5)(3)(1)@ § S ·
3S
¨ ¸
(10)(8)(6)(4)(2) © 2 ¹ 128
« BABY BULLET-Q
9
dy
17. Solve cosx. + ysinx = sec2 x
dx
2
dy dy § sin x · sec x dy
Sol: Given D.E is cos x. y sin x sec2 x y ¨ ¸ y(tan x) sec3 x
dx dx © cos x ¹ cos x dx
The given D.E is in the form dy P(x)y Q(x) . This is a linear D.E in y.
dx
Here P tan x ³ Pdx ³ tan xdx logsec x ? I.F e ³

Pdx
elog sec x sec x
-Q
Hence the solution is y(I.F) = ò(I.F)Q dx
T
E
y.sec x ³ (sec x)(sec3 x)dx ³ sec 4 xdx ³ (sec 2 x)(sec 2 x)dx
L
L
³(1 tan 2 x)sec2 xdx ³ sec2 xdx ³ sec2 x tan 2 xdx tan x
tan3 x
c ª¬' f (x) tan x, f c(x) sec 2 x º¼
U
3
B
Y
B
A
B
« MATHS 2B 10
SECTION-C
18. Show that the points (9,1), (7,9), (-2,12), (6,10) are concyclic and find the equation of
the circle on which they lie.
Sol: Method I:
Let A=(9,1), B=(7,9), C=(-2,12), D=(6,10)
Let S(x1,y1) be the centre of the circle Þ SA=SB=SC
Now, SA SB SA 2 SB2 (x1 9)2 (y1 1)2 (x1 7)2 (y1 9)2
(x12 18x1 81 ) (y12 2y1 1) (x12 14x1 49) (y12 18y1 81 )
-Q
4x1 16y1 48 0 x1 4y1 12 0 .........(1)
T
Also, SB SC SB2 SC2 (x1 7)2 (y1 9)2 (x1 2)2 (y1 12)2
(x12 14x1 49) (y12 18y1 81)

E
(x12 4x1 4) (y12 24y1 144)
L
L
18x1 6y1 18 0 3x1 y1 3 0 ......(2)
U
Solving (1) & (2) we get the centre S(x1,y1)
From (2), y1 3x1 3

B
Put in (1) Þx4(3x1+3)+12=0Þx12x112+12=0 Þ 11x1=0Þ x1=0
Y
Put x1=0 in (2) 3x1 y1 3 0 Þ 0-y1+3=0Þ y1=3
B
A
? Centre S(x 1 , y1 ) (0, 3)
Now radius r SA
B (9 0)2 (1 3)2 81 4 85
? the equation of the circle with centre (0,3) and radius 85 is (xa)2+(yb)2=r2
(x 0) 2 (y 3) 2 ( 85) 2 x 2 y 2 6y 9 85 x 2 y 2 6y 76 0
Now, substituting D(6,10) in the above equation, we have
(6)2+(10)2+6(10)-76=36+100-60-76=136-136=0
\ D(6,10) lies on the circle
Hence, the given 4 points are concyclic.

« BABY BULLET-Q
11
19. Show that four common tangents can be drawn for the circles given by
x2+y2-14x+6y+33=0 and x2+y2+30x-2y+1=0 and find the internal and external
centres of similitude.
Sol: For the circle x2+y2-14x+6y+33=0, centre C1=(7,-3), radius r1 49 9 33 25 5
For the circle x2+y2+30x-2y+1=0, centre C2=(-15,1), radius r2 225 1 1 225 15
Now, C1C2 (7 15)2 (3 1)2 10 5 . Also r1+r2=20
Here, C1C2 ! r1 r2 (' C1C2 10 5 500; r1 r2
-Q
20 400)
\ the two circles are such that one lies entirely outside the other
T
E
Þ Four common tangents exist for the given circles.
L
L
U
Now, r1 : r2 = 5 : 15 = 1 : 3
The internal centre of simultude I ¨

B
§ (3)(7) (1)( 15) (3)(3) (1)(1) · § 3
,
·
¸ ¨ , 2 ¸
Y
© 3 1 3 1 ¹ ©2 ¹
B
A
§ (3)(7) (1)( 15) (3)(3) (1)(1) ·
The external centre of simultude E ¨ , ¸ (18, 5)
© 3 1 3 1 ¹
B
« MATHS 2B 12
20. From an external point P, tangents are drawn to the parabola y2 = 4ax and these
tangents make angles q1,q2 with its axis, such that cotq1+ cotq2 is a constant d.
Then show that all such P lie on a horizontal line.
Sol: Let the external point P=(x1,y1)
a
The equation of the tangent with slope m to the parabola y2=4ax is y mx
m
a
If this tangent passes through P(x1,y1) then y1 mx1 m 2 x1 my1 a 0
m
The above equation is a quadratic in m and its roots be taken as m1, m2.
Here, m1 = tanq1 and m2=tanq2.
-Q
y1 y1
T
E
Then m1 m 2 x1
tan T1 tan T2
x1
L
L
a
m1m2
x1
U 1 1
B
Given locus condition cot T1 cot T2 d d
tan T1 tan T2
m m2
Y
1 1
d 1 d m1 m 2 dm1m 2
m1 m 2 m1m 2
B
A
y a
1 d y1 ad is in the form y k
x1 x1
B
\ Locus of P(x1,y1) is a horizontal line y=ad
« BABY BULLET-Q
13
21. Evaluate ³ eax sin(bx + c)dx
Proof: As per ILATE rule, we take u=sin(bx+c) and v= eax.
eax
Then v1= and u' = bcos(bx+c)
a
From 'Integration by parts Rule', we have òuv=uv1òv1u'
I ³ sin(bx c) (eax ) dx
-Q
§ ax · § ax · 1 ax b
sin(bx c) ¨ e ¸ ³ ¨ e ¸ b cos(bx c)dx e sin(bx c) ³ cos(bx c) eax dx
© a ¹ © a ¹ a a
T
1 ax bª § ax
e sin(bx c) «cos(bx c) ¨ e
· eax
E º
L
¸³ ( bsin(bx c))dx »
a a «¬ © a ¹ a »¼
L
1 ax b
e sin(bx c) eax cos(bx c)
b 2 ax
U
³ e sin(bx c)dx
a a2 a2
B
1 ax b
Y
e sin(bx c) eax cos(bx c)
b2
I
B
a a2 a2
§ b2 · A
B
1 ax
I ¨1 ¸ e [a sin(bx c) b cos(bx c)]
¨ a2 ¸ a2
© ¹
§ a 2 b2 · eax
I¨ ¸ [a sin(bx c) b cos(bx c)]
¨ a2 ¸ a2
© ¹
eax
?I [a sin(bx c) b cos(bx c)] c
a 2 b2
« MATHS 2B 14
22. Obtain reduction formula for In ³ cot n x dx , n being a positive integer, n³2 and deduce
the value of ³ cot 4 x dx

Sol: Let I ³ cot n xdx ³ (cot n 2 x)cot 2 xdx
n
³ (cot n 2 x)(csc 2 x 1)dx
³ cot n 2 x .csc2 xdx I n 2
cot n 1x
In 2 .........(1)
n 1
Put n=4, 2,0 successively in (1), we get
-Q
cot 3 x cot 3 x cot 3 x
I4 I2 cot x I0 cot x x
T
3 3 3

cot 3 x
cot x x c
E
L
3
L

S
23. Evaluate ³ xsin 7 x.cos6 x dx
U
We know, ³ f (x)dx
0
a a
³ f (a x)dx.
B
Y
Sol:
0 0
B³
A
S S
³ x sin
7 6
?I x cos xdx (S x)sin 7 (S x) cos6 ( S x)dx
S
0
B 0
S
³ (S x)sin S ³ sin 7 x cos6 x dx I
7 6
x cos x dx
0 0
S S /2
[(6)(4)(2)][(5)(3)(1)] 32S 16S
? 2I S ³ sin 7 x cos6 xdx 2S ³ sin 7 x cos6 xdx 2S. I
(13)(11)(9)(7)(5)(3)(1) 3003 3003
0 0
« BABY BULLET-Q
15
dy 2y x 1
24. Solve the differential equation dx 2x 4y 3
dy 2y x 1
Sol: Given D.E is
dx 2(x 2y) 3
dy dz
Let x + 2y = z, then 1 2
dx dx
dy dz
2 1
dx dx
dy 1 § dz ·
Þ ¨ 1¸
-Q
dx 2 © dx ¹
1 § dz · z 1
T
Þ ¨ 1¸
2 © dx ¹ 2z 3
dz 2z 2 dz 2z 2
E
2z 2 2z 3
L
Þ 1 1
dx 2z 3 dx 2z 3 2z 3
Þ
dz 4z 5
L
dx 2z 3
U

2z 3
4z 5
dz dx B
2z 3 Y
1 § 4z 6 ·
B
dz dx ¨ ¸ dz dx
4z 5 2 © 4z 5 ¹
A 1 ª ( 4 z 5) 1 º
B
dz dx
2 «¬ 4 z 5 »¼
1ª 1 º
1 dz dx
2 ¬ 4 z 5 »¼
«
1 1§ 1 ·
¨ ¸ dz dx
2 2 © 4z 5 ¹
§1 1§ 1 · ·
³ ¨© 2 2 ¨© 4z 5 ¸¹ dz ¸¹ ³ dx
z 1
Þ log 4z 5 xc
2 8
x 2y 1
Þ log > 4(x 2y) 5@ x c [' z = x+ 2y]
2 8
Þ 4x 8y log 4x 8y 5 8x 8c
Þ 8y 4x log 4x 8y 5 8c

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Previous IPE

MARCH -2019 (TS)

22. Obtain reduction formula for ³

1. Obtain the parametric equation of 2x2 + 2y2 = 7

Radical axis is S  S' = 0

Sol: Given equation of parabola is y2 = 4x ......(1)

\ The general solution is y = cx2

and having the centre at (2,3).

Sol : The equation of the required circle is taken as S=x2+y2+2gx+2fy+c=0.....(1)

Sol: Given that Focus S=(1,1), e=2/3, directrix is x+y+2=0

 9[x12  2x1  1  y12  2y1  1] 2[x12  y12  4  2x1 y1  4y1  4x1 ]

 9 x 12  9 y12  18x 1  18 y1  18 2 x 12  2 y12  4 x 1 y1  8x 1  8 y1  8

? Equation of the ellipse is 7x 2  4xy  7y 2  26x  10y  10

Þ slope of its normal is 3/4

\ Equation of normal at (2,1) is y-1=3/4 (x-2) Þ 4y-4=3x-6 Þ 3x-4y-2=0

Þ slope of its normal is -3/4

Equation of normal at (-2,1) is y-1=-3/4 (x+2) Þ 3x+4y+2=0

(i) Centre C= (0,0)

Here P tan x  ³ Pdx ³ tan xdx logsec x ? I.F e ³

Let A=(9,1), B=(7,9), C=(-2,12), D=(6,10)

Let S(x1,y1) be the centre of the circle Þ SA=SB=SC

 (x12 18x1  81 )  (y12  2y1  1) (x12 14x1  49)  (y12 18y1  81 )

 (x12  14x1  49)  (y12  18y1  81)

From (2), y1 3x1  3

Now, substituting D(6,10) in the above equation, we have

\ D(6,10) lies on the circle

Hence, the given 4 points are concyclic.

Sol: For the circle x2+y2-14x+6y+33=0, centre C1=(7,-3), radius r1 49  9  33 25 5

For the circle x2+y2+30x-2y+1=0, centre C2=(-15,1), radius r2 225 1  1 225 15

Now, C1C2 (7  15)2  (3  1)2 10 5 . Also r1+r2=20

Here, C1C2 ! r1  r2 (' C1C2 10 5 500; r1  r2

The internal centre of simultude I ¨

Then show that all such P lie on a horizontal line.

Sol: Let the external point P=(x1,y1)

21. Evaluate ³ eax sin(bx + c)dx

Proof: As per ILATE rule, we take u=sin(bx+c) and v= eax.

From 'Integration by parts Rule', we have òuv=uv1òv1u'

the value of ³ cot 4 x dx

³ (cot n  2 x)(csc 2 x  1)dx

³ cot n  2 x .csc2 xdx  I n  2

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Radical axis is S S' = 0

Sol: Given that Focus S=(1,1), e=2/3, directrix is x+y+2=0

9[x12 2x1 1 y12 2y1 1] 2[x12 y12 4 2x1 y1 4y1 4x1 ]

9 x 12 9 y12 18x 1 18 y1 18 2 x 12 2 y12 4 x 1 y1 8x 1 8 y1 8

? Equation of the ellipse is 7x 2 4xy 7y 2 26x 10y 10

Here P tan x ³ Pdx ³ tan xdx logsec x ? I.F e ³

(x12 18x1 81 ) (y12 2y1 1) (x12 14x1 49) (y12 18y1 81 )

(x12 14x1 49) (y12 18y1 81)

From (2), y1 3x1 3

Sol: For the circle x2+y2-14x+6y+33=0, centre C1=(7,-3), radius r1 49 9 33 25 5

For the circle x2+y2+30x-2y+1=0, centre C2=(-15,1), radius r2 225 1 1 225 15

Now, C1C2 (7 15)2 (3 1)2 10 5 . Also r1+r2=20

Here, C1C2 ! r1 r2 (' C1C2 10 5 500; r1 r2

From 'Integration by parts Rule', we have òuv=uv1òv1u'

³ (cot n 2 x)(csc 2 x 1)dx

³ cot n 2 x .csc2 xdx I n 2