1.True or False 2.Matching (1) 3.

Matching (2)

1.True 1.F 6.D 11.C 1.A,B,D,E,G,H,I

2. True 2.I 7.D 2.C,F,J

3. True 3.K 8.B 3.K

4.False 4.E 9.G 4.-

5. False 5.J 10.H

Multiple Choice

1. A 11.A 21.D 31.B

2.- 12.B 22.B 32.D

3.A 13.C 23.D 33.-

4.C 14.B 24.B 34.C

5.A 15.A 25.A 35.A

6.A 16.B 26.D 36.E

7.C 17.A 27.D 37.E

8.A 18.A 28.B 38.D

9.A 19.B 29.C 39.B

10.B 20.A 30.A 40.D

SHORT ANSWER

1.Arrange in terms of increasing intension.

1.Real number, rational number, integer number , positive number , prime number .

2.Animal , vertebrate, Mammal , feline , wild cat, lynx.

 2.Define the terms by enumerating examples

1.Element means: such as He,C,N etc.

2. Poet means :such as Bewketu Seyoum, Gebre Kristos Desta, Gabre-Medhin Tsegaye.

3.inventor means :such as Kitaw Ejigu, Gebisa Ejeta, Aklilu Lemma.

3.Give synonyms definition for each of the following

1.jeopardy: danger,insecurity

2.panacea : cure(universal)

3.Omen: strong matche

4.construct a definition for the following items with appropriate genus and difference

1.Banquet: very large meal 11.Lamb :young sheep

2.Boy: young man 12.Mare: Female horse

3.Brother: Male sibling 13.Midget:Very small person

4.Child: Young person 14.Mother :Female parent

5.Fowl:------ 15. Pony :very small horse

6.Daughter :Female offspring 16.Ram:Male sheep

7.Ewe :Female sheep 17.Sister:Female offspring

8.Father: Male Parent 18.Snak: Very small meal

9.Giant :Very large person 19.Son:Male offspring

10.Girl: young women 20.Stalion:Male horse

Assume that the first proposition in each statement is true what can we affirm about the truth orfalse
hood of the remaining proposition in each set

1. A .True b .logically undetermined c. logically undetermined d. True

2. A.True b.False c. logically undetermined d. logically undetermined

 Symbolize the proposition by means of Venn diagram

1. All merchants are speculators

2. No shopkeepers are members

3. Some state employees are not public-spirited citizens

4. Some priests are militant advocates of radical social change

Write out each of the following syllogistic forms, using S and P as the subject and predicate
terms of the conclusion, and M as the middle term. Then test the validity of each syllogistic
form using a Venn diagram.

1.Some reformers are fanatics,so some idealists are fanatics , because all reformers are idealists.
Some reformers are fanatics some M are P IAI-3 Valid
All reformers are idealists All M are S

Some idealists are fanatics Some S are P

its valid
2. No musicians are astronauts; all musicians are baseball fans; consequently, no astronauts are
baseball fans.
all musicians are baseball fans All M are P AEE-3 invalid (rule-2)

No musicians are astronauts No M are s

no astronauts are baseball fans No S are P

its invalid

3. All underwater craft are submarines; therefore no submarines are pleasure vessels, because no
pleasure vessels are underwater craft.
No pleasure vessels are underwater craft No P are M EAE-4 invalid(rule -2)
All underwater craft are submarines All M are S
No submarines are pleasure vessels No S are P

its invalid
4. Some Christians are not Methodists, for some Christians are not Protestants, and some Protestants are not
Methodists
some Protestants are not Methodists some P are not M OOO-2 invalid (rule-3)
Some Christians are not Methodists some S are not M
some Christians are not Protestants some S are not P