The world we are living in provides us with a harmonious
environment, supplying us all the things we need for our survival free of charge. But, the world is now in great danger due to climate change. Climate change refers to the change in the environmental conditions of the earth. The climate change has become a global concern over the last few decades. It has had a dramatic impact on the ecosystem, making some species of plants and animals lose their habitats and go extinct. It also affects the livelihood and health of human beings by reducing the quality of drinking water, air and soil. The world will soon become a disastrous place as climate change also leads to unpredictable extreme weather conditions such as droughts, heavy rain, floods, storms, etc. Some of the factors of climate change are natural disasters like volcanic eruption and forest fires. The quality of air has been degraded because of carbon emissions and the geographical condition of areas become quite tough for life to survive. Also, they raise the temperature of the earth to a great extent, causing an imbalance in nature and leading to global warming. Human activities like deforestation, combustion of fossil fuels and animal agriculture also contribute to climate change. Trees purify water and filter the air by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen. Therefore, if trees are cut down, not only air pollution but also water pollution will occur. When fossil fuels like oil, natural gas and coal are burnt to generate energy, abundant amount of greenhouse gases are emitted into the air. Greenhouse gases trap heat in the atmosphere. As a consequence, climates will change as they all are linking to each other. Animal agriculture is also threatening the environment by producing 65% of the world's nitrous oxide emissions which has a global warming impact 296 times greater than carbon dioxide. Raising livestock and animal-based food productions are known to exacerbate the climate change crisis with their significant GHG footprints. As climate change is harming lives and resources of our earth, if we do not take action now then a day in future will come when humans become extinct and disappear from the surface of the earth. We need to raise awareness of the environment and do environmental conservation in order to combat climate change. One thing we can do is reforestation, replanting trees as much as we can. We can also replace fossil fuels with renewable source of energy such as wind or solar so that air pollution can be diminished. Shifting towards consuming more plant-based food than animal-based foods is an option for curbing GHG emission and climate change, too. In conclusion, climate change is a global challenge that stems from a combination of natural forces and human activities. While we cannot control natural forces, it is within our power to mitigate the impact of human activities that damage the environment. Therefore, I think that individuals have the responsibility to try their best to protect our earth.