Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Subjects 311
Index of Subjects
address, direct - 43, 47, 67, 99, 105, 144, 174, audience 1, 6, 7, 9, 15, 27, 34, 41, 54, 62,
193, 222, 237, 246, 251, 269 67n272, 68, 82, 83, 98n77, 99, 105, 107,
terms/forms of - 7, 106, 119, 133, 138, 140, 117-23, 125, 130, 140, 160, 162n144, 165,
146, 156-8, 163-4, 167, 174-6, 178, 181, 167, 169, 170, 181-2, 185, 186, 192-195, 198,
194-5, 197, 199, 240, 242, 244-8, 257, 291, 210, 211, 238, 240-56, 265, 274, 275, 287,
302 289, 291, 294, 298, 301
switch in - 157, 241, 243-8, 255 addressing of - 9, 27, 105, 107, 116n172,
(see also audience) 119-21, 122n193, 182, 193, 210, 240-3,
adjacency pair 105, 133, 181, 195 248-54
question/answer - 105-6, 205 (see also address)
imperative/compliance-refusal - 106, Augenkommunion (ocular communion) 61
164, 173, 195-7 Auto de la Pasión 46, 104, 106, 262
Adoration 128, 183, 254 Auto de los Reyes Magos 48n162
affective devotion 9, 24, 63, 64n251, 89, 103, Ayenbite of Inwit 45
213, 217, 230, 243n17, 292
(see also Devotio moderna) Belgrade 216
agon 34 Benediktbeuern Weihnachtsspiel 145, 187
Agony in the Garden 220 Betrayal (of Jesus) 162, 166
allegory 13, 61, 78, 96n67, 120, 168, 194, 206, Bible 15, 17, 20, 22, 37-40, 50-2, 59, 68, 69, 83,
244, 266, 297 93, 98-9, 113, 121, 132-4, 136, 141, 152, 162,
alliteration 55, 158, 178, 183, 194, 210 172, 184n245, 199, 221, 241, 245n28, 257,
amplificatio 43 260, 268, 271, 279, 285, 289, 291, 294,
anachronism 21, 56, 67, 95, 128, 254 297, 301
anargeia 43 Biblia Pauperum 16, 39, 112, 143, 155n115,
Ancrene Wisse (Ancrene Riwle) 45, 282
163
Andachtsbild 23, 232-3
Biblias Romanceadas 39
Anglo-Norman
Bible Historiale Complétée 39
language 92, 289
Bible moralise 39, 290
plays/texts 34n90, 42, 48n162, 57, 214, 241
Holkham Bible 39, 155n115, 163, 200
Anglo-Saxon 18, 45n144, 101, 102, 111, 268, 280
Lambeth Bible 136
Annunciation 142n52, 154n109, 183
Wycliffte Bible 39
antetype 134, 136
Biblical figures
Antichrist 166, 180n228, 258, 277, 292
Abel 110n139, 132, 162-4, 173, 196, 218
anti-Semitism 9, 142, 167n169, 180, 186-8,
Abraham 132-42, 238, 242, 269, 279, 280,
270, 302
apologies 7, 243, 303 298, 307
(see also speech acts) Adam 132, 152n100, 162n144, 166
Arma Christi 75, 103, 200, 203, 210, 213 Cain 110n139, 132, 162-4, 167n169, 173, 180,
Arrest (of Jesus) 50, 175, 183, 187, 193 196, 274
ars moriendi 62, 129, 167, 227 Eve 132, 133n2, 152-3n100, 162n144,
(see also death) 163n149, 166, 218
ars predicatoria 16 Herod 97n73, 121, 141-4, 146, 168, 177-80,
(see also sermons) 196, 198, 249, 302
Ascent to the Calvary 196, 199, 204 Isaac 132-42, 162, 204n318, 238, 268, 273,
Assisi 143n54 277, 279, 280, 290, 294, 298, 307
glass, stained (windows) 18, 22, 143, 163, 225 (see also flyting)
Golden Legend (see Legenda Aurea) interjections 75, 90, 106-7, 138-9, 144, 174, 182,
gospel 17, 25, 36, 37, 39, 44, 56, 112, 145, 153, 237, 258, 264, 295, 307
162, 166, 179, 191, 203, 218, 233, 285 intertextuality 7, 73, 130
Lindisfarne Gospels 21 inventio 43
Durham Gospels 21
Gothic 6, 19, 31, 153, 154, 206n331, 260, 269, Jeu d’Adam 33n90, 42, 48n162, 105n113,
291, 296, 301, 306 153n100, 301
greetings 97n74, 98, 198, 199, 252 Jews 142, 146, 167n169, 171, 185n247, 186-8,
(see also speech acts) 191, 198, 211, 232, 236, 237, 249, 259, 283
grief 9, 33, 36, 50, 81, 82, 102, 132, 141, 143, 145, Jongleurs 51, 58
187, 204, 205, 213n364, 215, 216, 217,
218-21, 228, 229, 234, 236, 238, 257, 264, Katherine group 45, 140n41, 288
281, 299 Killing of the Children 146, 253, 254, 259, 261
guilds 21, 31, 48, 51, 78, 124n200, 126-8, 130-1,
260, 274, 292 La Lumière as Lais 214
Lamentation 34, 54, 132n2, 142n54, 207, 214,
Handlyng Synne 70n286, 159 215, 216, 228, 230n453, 233-4, 252, 256
Hellenism 24 language mixture 9, 31, 53n187, 55n198, 94,
hodegetria 147, 252 96-7, 99, 193
honorifics 7, 181, 195, 199, 252, 257 (see also code-switching)
Humanism 14, 233, 257, 293, 296 Last Judgement 17, 166, 180n228, 244, 258,
humour 68, 121
266, 301
Last Supper 127, 214
icon 16-17, 19, 22-7, 47, 76, 111, 113, 114, 130,
Latin 30-1, 33, 35-6, 38, 40, 46, 55n198, 57-9,
147, 152, 200, 201, 204, 216, 251, 286, 291,
91-100, 101, 103, 108, 128n217, 144, 145,
302, 306
153, 179, 188n261, 195, 240, 241, 242, 249,
iconoclasm 69, 72, 90, 110, 112, 128, 260, 301,
257, 271, 291
303
Laude 50, 104, 167, 175, 203n318, 217, 223, 236,
illuminations 4, 7, 16n15, 18, 19, 20, 21, 27, 40,
250
67, 77, 112, 265, 268, 282, 292, 293, 295
Laughter 14, 60, 68, 69, 71, 99, 121, 177n213,
imagination 13, 51, 72-4, 76-9, 83, 85, 87-9,
183, 275, 282
232, 254, 255, 276, 305
imago pietatis 24, 247 Law 61, 99, 106, 123, 159, 161, 165-6, 170, 174-5,
Imitation of Christ (Imitatio Christi) 19, 23, 245, 302, 306
41n136, 44, 61, 62n245, 65, 72, 161n137, legal language 75, 160, 167, 174, 188, 257
179, 259, 295 Lazarus (play of) 36, 222
impoliteness 175, 257, 272 Legenda aurea (Golden Legend) 44-6, 50, 57,
Incarnation 17, 24, 60, 63, 68, 72, 87, 202-3, 61, 104, 110, 141, 153, 165, 166, 167, 172, 178,
269 191, 245n28
incrementum 7 Leuven 217
Infancy, liturgical drama 16, 30-7, 46, 57, 63n247,
- of Christ 132-3, 152-8 70n286, 93, 94, 99, 114n162, 124n199, 127,
- of Mary 132-3, 152-8 134, 144, 145, 217, 241, 276, 291, 306
Instructions for parish priests 71n286, 245, liturgy 15, 29, 32, 35-7, 40, 53, 58-9, 61, 63, 67,
261 77, 78, 105, 108, 110, 113, 118, 121, 125, 134,
insults 98, 99, 121, 142, 145, 146, 147, 153n100, 143, 217, 223, 268, 272, 281, 288, 295, 300,
157n125, 164-5, 176, 181, 182, 183, 194, 197, 303
242n10, 285, 286 Llibre de les solemnitats de Barcelona 52
Lollardy, Lollards 66, 70, 72, 93, 96, 100, mock politeness 96, 176, 195
127n214, 165, 179, 268 Modality 106, 138-40, 174-5, 291
London 49n168, 252 modal items 7, 139, 181, 195, 257, 283, 288
Luzerner Osterspiel 139, 162, 163n149, 173, Monte Cassino 35, 94, 303
186n252, 236, 249, 251, 261 morality plays 55, 127, 164, 177n212, 244, 250,
lyrics, religious 36, 46-7, 51, 55, 57, 96, 98, 266, 297, 307
103, 112, 124, 152, 157, 172, 191, 202, 219, mourning 33, 68, 81, 148, 158, 178, 192, 203-4,
229, 232, 281, 284 207, 215n371, 216-33, 237, 254, 257, 281,
290, 293
Magnificat 58 Munich 94, 213
Man of Sorrows 23-4, 26, 27, 47, 149, 201, Muri Osterspiel 53, 236, 262
205, 213n364, 223-232, 234, 245n27, music 31, 58-9, 91, 217, 270, 279, 285, 290, 295,
251-2, 270, 298 296, 298, 305
Manuel des pechiez 70n286, 226
Manuscripts 4, 11n1, 19, 21, 29-30, 32, 43n138, Nailing to the Cross 189, 200, 204, 208-13
44, 47-8, 53, 54n196, 60, 66-7, 111, 112, 118, Nativity 68, 77, 114n162, 132, 140, 147, 150, 183,
122, 130, 136, 170n182, 179n224, 248-9, 220
250, 265, 268, 269, 278, 281, 292, 295, Northampton Abraham 136, 138n29, 238, 262
299, 301, 306 Northern Passion 33n90, 46, 55, 104, 165, 166,
Mary’s Complaint (Marienklage/Planctus 174, 187, 188, 200, 214, 226, 243, 262
Mariae) 35, 50, 58, 94, 97n74, 105, 132, “Northern naturalism/realism” 7, 13, 170, 184,
144-6, 150, 156, 191, 193, 201, 205, 206, 210, 199, 228, 264
218, 219, 222, 229, 230, 232-4, 236, 238,
N-Town plays 2, 6, 8n34, 54, 55, 67n272,
251, 286, 290, 301, 303, 304
95n63, 97, 102, 116n172, 124n200, 138,
mass 31n74, 33, 36, 61, 63, 269
143, 153, 156-8, 161, 163, 165, 167, 172, 178,
Mater Dolorosa 27, 28, 142, 151, 201, 218, 229,
182, 186, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 199,
232, 238, 251-2, 264, 293
203n318, 211, 218n392, 240, 244-5, 249,
meditation 9, 22, 23, 35, 38, 40, 45-8, 62, 74,
262, 271, 272, 278, 279, 281, 284, 291, 300,
76-8, 103, 108, 113-16, 129, 173n193, 214,
303
232n454, 265, 270, 288, 292
Meditationes Vitae Christi 35, 45, 64, 177,
obedience 106, 129, 133-4, 137-8, 140, 175,
208, 226, 262, 292
176n209, 181, 195, 238
Meditations on the Supper of Our Lord 104,
150, 195, 233n464, 246, 261 Officium Stella (Ordo Rachelis) 143
memoria/memory 8, 12, 16, 22, 44, 66, 73-9, Old English 101-2
81, 87-9, 103, 105, 108, 113, 120, 161, 199, (see also Anglo-Saxon)
229, 232, 270, 278, 287, 296, 300, 307 Old Testament 17, 52, 56, 90, 136, 162,
mendicant orders 38, 41, 66, 92, 93, 96, 100, 228n443
125-6, 129 orders/commands 7, 105, 181, 195, 249n37
miniatures 37, 95, 110, 111, 112-14, 135-6, 150, (see also speech acts)
184n245, 187, 200, 201, 207, 210, 229, ostentatio 25
236n476, 281
(see also illuminations) Padua 20, 142, 155
Mirrour of the Blessed Life of Jesu Christ 45, paintings 3, 4, 9, 18, 19, 27, 42, 62, 63n248, 73,
208, 210, 223, 226, 262 96, 104, 112, 114, 115-16, 119, 120, 124, 133,
Mistère du vieil Testament 138n29, 163, 166 154, 165, 172, 180, 184, 187, 189, 191n266,
Mocking (of Christ) 37n104, 60, 160, 162, 167, 199, 215n375, 216, 225, 232-4, 236,
180, 183-5, 189-90, 194-5, 210, 296 243n17, 254-5, 265, 275, 282, 296, 298
265, 267, 271, 276, 277, 282, 291, 293, 294, Silete 181, 195, 240, 248-9, 252
296, 297, 304, 305, 306 Slander 146, 164-5, 167, 285
responsoria 33, 36, 106 Slaughter of the Innocents 121, 132-3, 140-7,
Resurrection 17, 25, 33n87, 34-5, 46, 47, 53, 68, 162, 177-8, 198, 228n442, 236, 300
134, 203, 214, 218, 221, 223, 225, 234, 236, social structure 7, 9, 48, 54, 106, 122, 127, 162,
238, 244n26, 258 176-94, 254, 257, 260
rhetoric 7,14, 16, 27, 42, 43, 47, 63n247,74-75, reversal of - 59-60, 120, 183
76, 85, 88, 100, 105, 114, 116, 120, 156, 161, criticism of - 129, 165, 177n213, 179, 192,
165, 167, 169, 172, 174, 177n213, 180, 230, 257
232, 241, 250, 265, 270, 278, 285, 290, sociolinguistics, historical 6-7, 95, 98, 119,
294, 295, 300, 303, 305, 306 138n33, 284
Rhetorica ad Herennium 74 sociopragmatics 6-7, 272
rituals/rites 14, 17, 29, 31, 35, 37, 61, 68, 78, Somme le Roi 45, 165n157
120, 174, 215n371, 272, 279, 283, 287, 288, sorrow 19, 34, 59, 66, 102, 132n1, 137, 144, 147,
294, 296 162n144, 166, 185n247, 204, 214, 215, 217,
Roman art 16, 160n136, 207, 220 219-20, 221, 225, 230, 234n467, 236,
texts 23n50, 34, 37n104, 78, 271 238-9, 252, 290
Romance linguistic elements 99, 101-2, speech acts 7, 27, 80, 105-6, 121, 164, 169, 175,
175n209, 179 180, 181, 187, 195, 198, 222, 245, 257, 286,
romances 58, 98, 164-5, 178, 241, 243 304
Romanic/Romanesque 31, 112, 215 directive - 106, 173, 175, 181, 195, 196, 257,
Rome 134, 169, 170n184, 172 291
commissive - 106, 175, 195
Sacre Rappresentazioni 50, 244, 263, 288, expressive - 139, 198
296 Stabat Mater 219
sacrifice 47, 132-4, 136-8, 140, 142-3, 179, 196, stage directions 32, 71n286, 95, 96, 99, 104,
203, 208, 223, 238, 273, 280, 302 114, 146, 168, 187n259, 188, 191n266,
saints’ lives 15, 44-6, 52, 299 215n371, 217, 221, 222, 237-8, 248, 263
plays on - 44, 48, 50, 52, 55n200, 127, 161, suffering 1-2, 8, 13, 24-5, 27, 32, 35, 41n136, 45,
271, 273, 301, 307 46, 47, 57, 58, 71, 72, 77, 79, 85, 90, 91, 99,
Salisbury 151, 207, 276 101-2, 112, 121, 132, 138n29, 141, 145, 147,
Satan 68, 97, 167, 180, 182, 193 160n137, 161, 164, 168-9, 172, 173, 184, 200,
(see also Devil) 203, 204, 214, 218, 219-20, 225, 233, 236,
schemata 7, 15, 19, 112n149, 121, 165, 167, 174, 238, 245n27, 247, 258, 271, 274, 279, 292,
195, 228n443 293, 297, 298, 299
sculptures 2, 206, 215, 217, 230n453, 232-6,
307 tableaux vivants 60, 114n162
scrolls 4, 16, 20, 96, 111, 114, 252n51 tears 27, 68, 76, 103, 104, 228-30, 232, 280,
Seinte Resurrecion 33n90, 48n162 287, 304
semantics, historical 6, 100-3, 175, 275, 282 Te Deum 58
sermons 15-16, 36-8, 40-4, 46, 51n174, 53, 72, theology 7, 14, 22, 24, 36, 43, 51, 61, 66, 69,
74, 75, 97, 105, 119, 136, 159, 166n167, 74-5, 90, 93, 101, 103, 113, 115, 119, 134, 179,
177n212, 184, 219, 229, 241, 242, 243, 245, 182, 200, 205-6, 219-20, 222, 234, 238,
248, 265, 274, 281, 286, 291, 294, 297, 269, 287, 291, 295, 298, 303, 305, 306
298, 302, 304 theophany 34
Shepherds 58, 180, 183, 191-2, 193n277, 254, Thessaloniki 134
298 thieves (good and bad -) 62, 162, 164, 170-3,
Siena 142n54, 148, 286, 294 187n256, 293
threats 145, 147, 187, 197 violence 41n126, 71, 120, 159-61, 169, 172,
(see also speech acts) 177n213, 180, 184, 202, 221, 274, 278, 297
threnos 34, 215 Virgin and Child (Mother/Madonna and
torture 9, 14, 75, 91, 159-62, 164, 168-70, 183-5, Child) 23, 67, 104, 147-50, 157, 228-9,
186-9, 203, 228 236-7
Towneley plays 54, 56, 99, 104, 127, 134, 137,
146, 164, 166, 180, 182, 183, 186, 192n277, Winchester 65, 136, 187, 207n337
197, 212, 226, 240n4, 244n26, 246, 247, Woman Taken in Adultery 169
249n37, 263, 278, 283, 294 Worcester 136, 163
tragedy, ancient - 12, 34, 123, 215, 218, 250, Wounds (of Christ) 25, 27, 103, 202-3, 205-6,
286, 296 214, 215, 225, 232, 245n27, 259, 266
Tretise of miraclis pleyinge 70-2, 115, 122, 246, Five - 75, 266
263, 286 Wycliff, John 38n110, 69, 100, 164, 179, 264,
Trial 266, 284
of Joseph and Mary 164, 167, 193, 284
of Jesus 165, 167, 168, 176 York 143, 145, 178n217, 225, 285, 289
tropes 32-3, 36, 59, 106 York Plays 3, 54, 56, 97n73, 130n231, 137-8,
143, 145, 146, 153n107, 157, 164, 165,
vernacular languages 29, 31n74, 33, 35, 36, 167n167, 174, 182, 186, 192, 195n284, 200,
38, 41, 45, 46, 48, 58, 62n245, 65, 91-100, 207n338, 223, 237n477, 238, 240n4, 244,
110, 181n233, 193, 217, 230-1, 236, 271, 307 245, 247, 249, 263, 269, 273, 274, 282,
Venice 20n32, 32, 206 283, 287, 289, 290
Verona 20, 143, 153, 300 Man Born Blind 3, 282
Via Crucis 78, 200 Yorkshire 48n164
Vienna 77