[MS] 2.3.

Electromagnetic Waves

Q1.
A
[1]

Q2.
C
[1]

Q3.
C
[1]

Q4.
C
[1]

Q5.
D
[1]

Q6.
(a) (i) Z down

B1

X and Y up

B1

(ii) any two of:

same frequency/wavelength not ‘it has same frequency’

moving in opposite directions,
reflected at end of string,
same/similar amplitude
integer no of ½ wavelengths between walls

B2
4

(b) indicates f is 3 times fundamental in some way or that

length is 3λ/2

C1

40 Hz

A1
2
[6]
Q7.
(a) (i) particle vibration (or disturbance or oscillation) (1)
same as (or parallel to) direction of propagation
(or energy transfer) (1)

(ii) (particle vibration)

perpendicular to direction of propagation (or energy transfer) (1)
3

(b) variation in intensity between max and min (or light and dark) (1)
two maxima (or two minima) in 360° rotation (1)
2
QWC 1
[5]

Q8.

(a) 1000 km hr–1 = m s–1

flux cut per second = B × area swept out per second (1)

= 0.52Wb (1)

(b) induced e.m.f. equals flux cut per second [or equation and symbols defined] (1)
∴E = 0.52V (1)

(c) direction of p.d. reversed (1)

[6]