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26 February (Shift 2) JEE Main 2021

Questions Quizrr

Q1

A tuning fork A of unknown frequency produces 5beats/s with a fork of known frequency 340 HZ. When fork A filed, the

beat frequency decreases to 2beats/s. What is the frequency of fork A?

(1) 342 Hz

(2) 335 Hz
(3) 338 Hz

(4) 345 Hz

Q2

The trajectory a projectile in a vertical plane is y = αx − βx , where α and β are constants and x \& y are respectively the
2

horizontal and vertical distance of the projectile from the point of projection. The angle of projection θ and the maximum

height attained H are respectively given by:


2

(1) tan −1
α,
α

(2) tan −1 α
β,

2
β
(3) tan −1
(
α
),
α

(4) tan −1
α,

Q3

A cord is wound round the circumference of wheel of radius r. The axis of the wheel is horizontal and the moment of
inertia about it is I. A weight mg is attached to the cord at the end. The weight falls from rest. After falling through a

distance 'h', the square of angular velocity of wheel will be:


2gh
(1) I +mr
2

(2) 2gh
2mgh
(3) I +2mr
2

2mgh
(4) I +mr
2

Q4

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Find the peak current and resonant frequency of the following circuit (as shown in figure)

(1) 0.2 A and 100 Hz


(2) 2 A and 50 Hz

(3) 2 A and 100 Hz

(4) 0.2 A and 50 Hz

Q5

→, →b and c→ respectively. Then


The incident ray, reflected ray and the outward drawn normal are denoted by the unit vectors a

choose the correct relation for these vectors.

(1) →b = 2a
→ + c→
(2) →b = a
→ − c→
(3) →b = a
→ + 2c→
(4) →b = a → ⋅ c→)c→
→ − 2(a

Q6

A radioactive sample is undergoing α decay. At any time t , its activity is A and another time t the activity is
1 2
A

5
. What is

the average life time for the sample?


t2 −t1
(1) ln 5

1n(t2 +t1 )
(2) 2

t1 −t2
(3) 1n5

(4)
1n5

t2 −t1

Q7

A particle executes S.H.M., the graph of velocity as a function of displacement is:

(1) a circle

(2) a parabola

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(3) an ellipse
(4) a helix

Q8

A scooter accelerates from rest for time t at constant rate a and then retards at constant rate a for time t and comes to
1 1 2 2

t1
rest. The correct value of t2
will be:
a1 +a2
(1) a2

a2
(2) a1

a1 +a2
(3) a1

a1
(4) a2

Q9

Draw the output Y in the given combination of gates.

(1)

(2)

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(3)

(4)

Q10

An inclined plane making an angle of 30 with horizontal is placed in a uniform horizontal electric field 200
∘ N

C
as shown in

the figure. A body of mass 1 kg and charge 5mC is allowed to slide down from rest at a height of 1 m. If the coefficient of
frication is 0.2, find the time taken by the body to reach the bottom.
√3
2 ∘ 1 ∘
[g = 9.8m/s , sin 30 = ; cos 30 = ]
2 2

(1) 2.3 s

(2) 0.46 s
(3) 1.3 s

(4) 0.92 s

Q11

If ' C and 'V' represent capacity and voltage respectively then what are the dimensions of λ where C/V

= λ?

(1) [M −2
L
−4
I
3
T
7
]

(2) [M −2
L
−3
I
2
T
6
]

(3) [M −1
L
−3
I
−2
T
−7
]

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(4) [M −3
L
−4
I
3
T
7
]

Q12

Given below are two statements: One is labeled as Assertion A and the other is labeled as Reason R. Assertion A : For a

simple microscope, the angular size of the object equals the angular size of the image. Reason R : Magnification is

achieved as the small object can be kept much closer to the eye than 25 cm and hence it subtends a large angle. In the light

of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

(1) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanationof A
(2) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

(3) A is true but R is false

(4) A is false but R is true

Q13

The recoil speed of a hydrogen atom after it emits a photon in going from n = 5 state to n = 1 state will be:

(1) 4.17 m/s

(2) 4.34 m/s

(3) 219 m/s
(4) 3.25 m/s

Q14

Two masses A and B, each of mass M are fixed together by a massless springs. A force acts on the mass B as shown in

figure. If the mass A starts moving away from mass B with acceleration 'a', than the acceleration of mass B will be:

F+Ma
(1) M

F−Ma
(2) M

(3)
M a−F

(4) MF

F +M a

Q15

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A wire of 1Ω has a length of 1 m. It is stretched till its length increases by 25%. The percentage change in a resistance to
the nearest integer is:

(1) 25%

(2) 12.5%

(3) 76%
(4) 56%

Q16

Given below are two statements :


Statement (I) :- A second's pendulum has a time period of 1 second.

Statement (II) :- It takes precisely one second to move between the two extreme positions.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options give below.

(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are false


(2) Statement I is true but Statement II is false

(3) Statement I is false but Statement II is true

(4) Both Statement I and Statement II is true

Q17

An aeroplane, with its wings spread 10 m, is flying at a speed of 180 km/h in a horizontal direction. The total intensity of

earth's field at that part is 2.5 × 10 −4


 Wb/m
2
and the angle of dip is 60 . The emf induced between the tips of the plane

wings will be

(1) 88.37mV

(2) 62.50mV

(3) 54.125mV

(4) 108.25mV

Q18

The length of metallic wire is l when tension in it is T . It is l when the tension is T . The original length of the wire will
1 1 2 2

be :

(1)
l1 +l2

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(2) T1 l1 −T2 l2

 T2 −T1

(3)
T2 l1 +T1 l2

 T1 +T2

(4)
T2 l1 −T1 l2

T2 −T1

Q19

The internal energy (U), pressure (P) and volume (V) of an ideal gas are related as U = 3PV + 4. The gas is :

(1) polyatomic only

(2) monoatomic only

(3) either monoatomic or diatomic

(4) diatomic only.

Q20

Given below are two statements :

Statement - I : An electric dipole is placed at the centre of a hollow sphere. The flux of electric
field through the sphere is zero but the electric field is not zero anywhere in the sphere.

Statement - II : If R is the radius of a solid metallic sphere and Q be the total charge on it.

The electric field at any point on the spherical surface of radius r(< R) is zero but theelectric

flux passing through this closed spherical surface of radius r is not zero.

In the light of the above statements. Choose the correct answerfrom the option given below :

Option :

(1) Statement I is true but Statement II is false

(2) Statement I is false but Statement II is true

(3) Both Statement I and Statement II are true

(4) Both Statement I and Statement II are false

Q21

If thehighest frequency modulating a carrier is 5kHz, then the number of AM broadcast stations accommodated in a 90kHz
bandwidth are

Q22

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Q
1 mole of rigid diatomic gas performs a work of 5
when heat Q is supplied to it. The molar heat capacity of the gas during

this transformation is . The value of x is


xR

Q23

A particle excutes S.H.M with amplitude 'a' and time period T . The displacement of the particle when its speed is half of
√xa
maximum speed is 2
. The value of x is

Q24

Two stream of photons, possessing energies equal to twice and ten times the work function of metal are incident on the

metal surface successively. The value of ratio of maximum velocities of the photoelectrons emitted in the two respective

cases is x : y. The value of x is

Q25

A point source of light S, placed at a distance 60 cm infront of the centre of plane mirror of width 50 cm, hangs vertically

on a wall. A man walks infront of the mirror along a line parallel to the mirror at a distance 1.2 m from it (see in the
figure). The distance between the extreme points where he can see the image of the light source in the mirror is cm

Q26

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The zener diode has a V z = 30 V . The current passing through the diode for the following ciruit is ____ mA

Q27

In the reported figure of earth, the value of acceleration due to gravity is same at point A and C but it is smaller than that of

its value at point B (surface of the earth). The value of OA : AB will be x : y. The value of x is

Q28

27 similar drops of mercury are maintained at 10 V each. All these spherical drops combine into a single big drop. The

potential energy of the bigger drop is ____ times that of a smaller drop.

Q29
2

The volume V of a given mass of monatomic gas changes with temperature T according to the relation V = KT . The 3

work done when temperature changes by 90 K will be xR. The value of X is ____ [R =universal gas constant]

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Q30

Time period of a simple pendulum is T . The time taken to complete oscillations starting from mean position is . The
5 α
T
8 β

value of α is

Q31

2,4 -DNP test can be used to identify:

(1) aldehyde

(2) halogens

(3) ether

(4) amine

Q32

Identify A in the following chemical reaction.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Q33

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The nature of charge on resulting colloidal particles when FeCl is added to excess of hot water is:
3

(1) positive

(2) neutral
(3) sometimes positive and sometimes negative

(4) negative

Q34

Match List-I with List-II

Choose the correct answer from the option given below:

(1) (a) − (ii), (b) − (i), (c) − (iv), (d) − (iii)

(2) (a) − (iii), (b) − (iv), (c) − (i), (d) − (ii)


(3) (a) − (ii), (b) − (iv), (c) − (i), (d) − (iii)

(4) (a) − (iii), (b) − (i), (c) − (iv), (d) − (ii)

Q35

In
molecule, the hybridization of carbon 1,2,3 and 4 respectively are:

(1) sp 2 2
, sp, sp , sp
3

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(2) sp 2 2 2
, sp , sp , sp
3

(3) sp 2 3 2
, sp , sp , sp
3

(4) sp 3 3
, sp, sp , sp
3

Q36

Match List-I with List-II.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

(1) (a) − (iii), (b) − (ii), (c) − (i)


(2) (a) − (iii), (b) − (i), (c) − (ii)

(3) (a) − (i), (b) − (iii), (c) − (ii)


(4) (a) − (ii), (b) − (i), (c) − (iii)

Q37

Which pair of oxides is acidic in nature?

(1) N 2 O, BaO

(2) CaO, SiO 2

(3) B 2 O3 , CaO

(4) B 2 O3 , SiO2

Q38

Calgon is used for water treatment. Which of the following statement is NOT true about calgon?

(1) Calgon contains the 2 nd 


most abundant element by weight in the earth's crust.
(2) It is also known as Graham's salt.

(3) It is polymeric compound and is water soluble.


(4) It doesnot remove Cat ion by precipitation.

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Q39

Ceric ammonium nitrate and CHCl 3/ alc. KOH are used for the identification of functional groups present in _____ and
_____ respectively.

(1) alcohol, amine


(2) amine, alcohol

(3) alcohol, phenol


(4) amine, phenol

Q40

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.
Assertion A: In TII , isomorphous to CsI , the metal is present in +1 oxidation state.
3 3

Reason R: TI metals has fourteen f electrons in its electronic configuration.


In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

(1) Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

(2) A is not correct but R is correct


(3) Both A and R are correct R is NOT the correct explanation of A
(4) A is correct but R is not correct

Q41

The correct order of electron gain enthalpy is:

(1) S > Se > Te > O


(2) O > S > Se > Te

(3) S > O > Se > Te


(4) Te > Se > S > O

Q42

Identify A in the given chemical reaction.

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(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Q43

Match List-I with List-II

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

(1) (a) − (i), (b) − (ii), (c) − (v), (d) − (iii)


(2) (a) − (iii), (b) − (v), (c) − (i), (d) − (iv)
(3) (a) − (i), (b) − (ii), (c) − (iii), (d) − (iv)

(4) (a) − (iii), (b) − (i), (c) − (v), (d) − (ii)

Q44

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Identify A in the given reaction

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Q45

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Match List-I with List-II.

Choose the correct answer from the option given below:

(1) (a) − (iii), (b) − (ii), (c) − (i), (d) − (iv)


(2) (a) − (iv), (b) − (iii), (c) − (i), (d) − (ii)
(3) (a) − (iv), (b) − (i), (c) − (ii), (d) − (iii)

(4) (a) − (i), (b) − (iii), (c) − (iv), (d) − (ii)

Q46

Match List-I with List-II.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

(1) (a) − (iii), (b) − (iv), (c) − (i), (d) − (iii)


(2) (a) − (i), (b) − (ii), (c) − (iii), (d) − (iv)
(3) (a) − (ii), (b) − (i), (c) − (iv), (d) − (iii)

(4) (a) − (iv), (b) − (iii), (c) − (ii), (d) − (i)

Q47

Which of the following forms of hydrogen emits low energy β particles?


(1) Proton H +

(2) Deuterium 2
1
H

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(3) Protium 1
1
H

(4) Tritium 3
1
H

Q48

A. Phenyl methanamine
B. N, N-Dimethylaniline

C. N-Methyl aniline
D. Benzenamine

Choose the correct order of basic nature of the above amines.

(1) D > C > B > A

(2) D > B > C > A

(3) A > C > B > D

(4) A > B > C > D

Q49

Considering the above reaction, the major product among the following is:

(1)

(2)

(3)

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(4)

Q50

Seliwanoff test and Xanthoproteic test are used for the identification of ____ and ____ respectively

(1) ketoses, proteins


(2) proteins, ketoses

(3) aldoses, ketoses


(4) ketoses, aldoses

Q51

The NaNO weighed out to make 50 mL of an aqueous solution containing 70.0mgNa per mL is ____g. (Rounded off to
3
+

the nearest integer) [Given: Atomic weight in g mol −1


. Na: 23; N : 14; O : 16]

Q52

The number of stereoisomers possible for [Co(Ox) 2 (Br) (NH3 )]


2−
is ____[Ox = oxalate]

Q53

The average S-F bond energy in kJmol −1


of SF is ____ (Rounded off to the nearest integer)
6

[Given : The values of standard enthalpy of formation of SF 6 ( g), S(g) and F(g) are -1100,275 and 80 kJ mol −1

respectively.]

Q54

Emf of the following cell at 298 K in V is x × 10 . Zn ∣∣Zn −2 2+


(0.1M)∣
∣∣∣Ag
+
(0.01M)∣
∣ Ag

The value of x is ____ (Rounded off to the nearest integer) [ Given


0 0 2.303RT
: E 2+
= −0.76 V; E + = +0.80 V; = 0.059]
zn /Zn Ag /Ag F

Q55

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A ball weighing 10 g is moving with a velocity of 90 ms . If the uncertainty in its velocity is 5%, then the uncertainty in
−1

its position is ____ ×10 −33


 m. (Rounded off to the nearest integer) [Given : h = 6.63 × 10 −34
Js ]

Q56

In mildly alkaline medium, thiosulphate ion is oxidized by MnO to "A". The oxidation state of sulphur in "A" is

Q57

When 12.2 g of benzoic acid is dissolved in 100 g of water, the freezing point of solution was found to be

−0.93 C (Kf (H2 O) = 1.86 K kg mol
−1
) . The number (n) of benzoic acid molecules associated (assuming 100%

association ) is

Q58

If the activation energy of a reaction is 80.9 kJ mol , the fraction of molecules at 700 K, having enough energy to react
−1

to form products is e . The value of x is ____


−x

(Rounded off to the nearest integer)

[Use R = 8.31JK
−1
 mol
−1
]

Q59

The pH of ammonium phosphate solution, if pk of phosphoric acid and pk of ammonium hydroxide are 5.23 and 4.75
a b

respectively, is

Q60

The number of octahedral voids per lattice site in a lattice is ____.


(Rounded off to the nearest integer)

Q61

Let L be a line obtained from the intersection of two planes x + 2y + z = 6 and y + 2z = 4. If point P (α, β, γ) is the foot

of perpendicular from (3,2,1) on L, then the value of 21(α + β + γ) equals :

(1) 142
(2) 68
(3) 136

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(4) 102

Q62
2
n +6n+10
The sum of the series ∑ is equal to :

n=1 (2n+1)!

(1)
41 19 −1
e + e − 10
8 8

(2) − 41

8
e +
19

8
e
−1
− 10

(3) 41

8
e −
19

8
e
−1
− 10

(4) 41

8
e +
19

8
e
−1
+ 10

Q63
xf (a)−af (x)
Let f (x) be a differentiable function at x = a with f ′
(a) = 2 and f (a) = 4. Then lim x→a
x−a
equals :

(1) 2a + 4
(2) 2a − 4
(3) 4 − 2a

(4) a + 4

Q64

Let A(1, 4) and B(1, −5) be two points. Let P be a point on the circle (x − 1) 2
+ (y − 1)
2
= 1 such that (P A) 2
+ (P B)
2

have maximum value, then the points, P, A and B lie on :

(1) a parabola
(2) a straight line

(3) a hyperbola
(4) an ellipse

Q65

If the locus of the mid-point of the line segment from the point (3,2) to a point on the circle, x 2
+ y
2
= 1 is a circle of the

radius r, then r is equal to :

(1) 1

(2)
1

(3) 1

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(4)
1

Q66
2
xy +y
Let slope of the tangent line to a curve at any point P(x, y) be given by x
. If the curve intersects the line x + 2y = 4 at

x = −2, then the value of y, for which the point (3, y) lies on the curve, is :

(1) −
18

11

(2) − 18

19

(3) − 4

(4) 18

35

Q67

Let A be the area of the region bounded by the curves y = sin x, y = cos x and y -axis in the first quadrant. Also, let A
1 2

be the area of the region bounded by the curves y = sin x, y = cos x, x -axis and x = π

2
in the first quadrant. Then,

(1) A 1 = A2 and A 1 + A2 = √ 2

(2) A 1 : A2 = 1 : 2 and A 1 + A2 = 1

(3) 2 A 1 = A2 and A 1 + A2 = 1 + √ 2

(4) A 1 : A2 = 1 : √ 2 and A 1 + A2 = 1

Q68
2 2 3 3 4 4
a +b a +b a +b
If 0 < a, b < 1, and tan −1
a + tan
−1
b =
π

4
, then the value of (a + b) − ( 2
) + (
3
) − (
4
) +. . is :

(1) log e
2

(2) log e
(
e

2
)

(3) e

(4) e 2
− 1

Q69

Let F 1 (A, B, C) = (A∧ ∼ B) ∨ [∼ C ∧ (A ∨ B)]∨ ∼ A and F 2 (A, B) = (A ∨ B) ∨ (B →∼ A) be two logical


expressions. Then :

(1) F is not a tautology but F is a tautology


1 2

(2) F is a tautology but F is not a tautology


1 2

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(3) F and F both area tautologies


1 2

(4) Both F and F are not tautologies


1 2

Q70

Consider the following system of equations :

x + 2y − 3z = a

2x + 6y − 11z = b

x − 2y + 7z = c

where a, b and c are real constants. Then the system of equations :

(1) has a unique solution when 5a = 2b + c


(2) has infinite number of solutions when 5a = 2b + c

(3) has no solution for all a, b and c

(4) has a unique solution for all a, b and c

Q71

A seven digit number is formed using digit 3,3,4,4,4,5,5 . The probability, that number so formed is divisible by 2, is :

(1)
6

(2) 4

(3)
3

(4)
1

Q72
→ →
If vectors a 1 = x^
i − ^ ^
j + k and a 2 = ^
i + y^ ^
j + zk are collinear, then a possible unit vector parallel to the vector

x^
i + y^ ^
j + zk is :

(1) 1
(−^ ^
j + k)
√2

(2)
1
(^
i − ^
j)
√2

(3)
1
(^
i − ^ ^
j + k)
√3

(4)
1
^
(^
i + ^
j − k)
√3

Q73

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x log t
For x > 0, if f (x) = ∫ then f (e) + f ( is equal to :
e 1
dt, )
1 (1+t) e

(1)
1

(2) -1
(3) 1

(4) 0

Q74
πx

⎪ 2 sin(− ),  if x < −1

⎪ 2

Let f : R → R be defined as f (x) = ⎨ ∣∣ax 2


+ x + b∣
∣ ,  if  − 1 ≤ x ≤ 1
If f (x) is continuous on R, then a + b equals :




sin(πx)  if x > 1

(1) 3

(2) -1

(3) -3
(4) 1

Q75

Let A = {1, 2, 3 … … , 10} and f : A → A be defined as


k + 1  if k is odd 
f (k) = { Then the number of possible functions g : A → A such that gof = f is :
k  if k is even 

(1) 10 5

(2) 10
C5

(3) 5 5

(4) 5!

Q76

A natural number has prime factorization given by n = 2 x y


3 5 ,
z
where y and z are such that y + z = 5 and

. Then the number of odd divisors of n, including 1, is :


−1 −1 5
y + z = ,y > z
6

(1) 11

(2) 6x

(3) 12

(4) 6

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Q77
2
x −x−2
Let f (x) = sin −1
x and g(x) = 2
2x −x−6
. If g(2) = lim x→2 g(x), then the

domain of the function fog is :

(1) (−∞, −2] ∪ [−


4
, ∞)
3

(2) (−∞, −1] ∪ [2, ∞)

(3) (−∞, −2] ∪ [−1, ∞)


(4) (−∞, −2] ∪ [− 3

2
, ∞)

Q78

If the mirror image of the point (1,3,5) with respect to the plane 4x − 5y + 2z = 8 is (α, β, γ), then 5(α + β + γ) equals:

(1) 47

(2) 39

(3) 43
(4) 41

Q79

Let f (x) = ∫ be a differentiable function for all x ∈ R. Then f (x) equals.


x t x
e f (t)dt + e
0

(1) 2e
x
(e −1)
− 1

(2) e
x
(e −1)

(3) 2e
x
e
− 1

(4) e
x
e
− 1

Q80

The triangle of maximum area that can be inscribed in a given circle of radius 'r' is:

(1) A right angle triangle having two of its sides of length 2r and r.

(2) An equilateral triangle of height .


2r

(3) An isosceles triangle with base equal to 2r.


(4) An equilateral triangle having each of its side of length √3 r.

Q81

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The total number of 4 -digit numbers whose greatest common divisor with 18 is 3 , is

Q82

Let α and β be two real numbers such that α + β = 1 and αβ = −1. Let P n = (α)
n n
+ (β) , Pn−1 = 11 and P n+1 = 29

for some integer n ≥ 1. Then, the value of P is n


2

Q83
18 18
Let X be eighteen observation such that ∑ and ∑ where α
2
1, X2 , … … … .X18 (Xi − α) = 36 (Xi − β) = 90,
i=1 i=1

and β are distinct real numbers. If the standard deviation of these observations is 1, then the value of |α − β| is

Q84
m−1 n−1
1 1 x +x
In I m,n = ∫
0
x
m−1
(1 − x)
n−1
dx, for m, n ≥ 1 and ∫ 0 (1+x)
m+n
dx = αIm,n , α ∈ R, then α equals

Q85

Let L be a common tangent line to the curves 4x 2


+ 9y
2
= 36 and (2x) 2
+ (2y)
2
= 31 . Then the square of the slope of the
line L is

Q86

1 0 0 1 0 0
⎡ ⎤ ⎡ ⎤
If the matrix A = ⎢ 0 2 0 ⎥ satisfies the equation A 20
+ αA
19
+ βA = ⎢ 0 4 0⎥ for some real numbers α and
⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦
3 0 −1 0 0 1

β, then β− α is equal to

Q87

If the arithmetic mean and geometric mean of the p th 


and q th 
terms of the sequence −16, 8, −4, 2, … … … . . satisfy the
equation 4x 2
− 9x + 5 = 0, then p + q is equal to

Q88

Let the normals at all the points on a given curve pass through a fixed point (a, b). If the curve passes through (3,-3) and
(4, −2√2), and given that a − 2√2 b = 3, then (a 2
+ b
2
+ ab) is equal to

Q89

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Let z be those complex number which satisfy |z + 5| ≤ 4 and z(1 + i) + z̄ (1 − i) ≥ −10, i = √−1 If the maximum
value of |z + 1| is α + β√2, then the value of (α + β) is
2

Q90

Let a be an integer such that all the real roots of the polynomial 2x 5
+ 5x
4
+ 10x
3
+ 10x
2
+ 10x + 10 lie in the interval
(a, a + 1) Then, ∣ a| is equal to

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Answer Key

Q1 (2) Q2 (1) Q3 (4) Q4 (4)

Q5 (4) Q6 (1) Q7 (3) Q8 (2)

Q9 (1) Q10 (3) Q11 (1) Q12 (2)

Q13 (1) Q14 (2) Q15 (4) Q16 (3)

Q17 (4) Q18 (4) Q19 (1) Q20 (1)

Q21 (9) Q22 (25) Q23 (3) Q24 (1)

Q25 (150) Q26 (9) Q27 (4) Q28 (243)

Q29 (60) Q30 (7) Q31 (1) Q32 (3)

Q33 (1) Q34 (3) Q35 (1) Q36 (4)

Q37 (4) Q38 (1) Q39 (1) Q40 (3)

Q41 (1) Q42 (1) Q43 (2) Q44 (2)

Q45 (2) Q46 (1) Q47 (4) Q48 (4)

Q49 (3) Q50 (1) Q51 (13) Q52 (3)

Q53 (309) Q54 (147) Q55 (1) Q56 (6)

Q57 (2) Q58 (14) Q59 (7) Q60 (1)

Q61 (4) Q62 (3) Q63 (3) Q64 (2)

Q65 (2) Q66 (2) Q67 (4) Q68 (1)

Q69 (1) Q70 (2) Q71 (3) Q72 (3)

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Q73 (1) Q74 (2) Q75 (1) Q76 (3)
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Q77 (1) Q78 (1) Q79 (1) Q80 (4)

Q81 (1000) Q82 (324) Q83 (4) Q84 (1)

Q85 (3) Q86 (4) Q87 (10) Q88 (9)

Q89 (48) Q90 (2)

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Q1 (2)

Given
Before Filed :

So answer should be 335 Hz or 345 Hz.


After Filed :

After filed beat/sec decreases only in case of 335 Hz.

Q2 (1)

Given :
y = αx − βx 2 …. (1)
for maximum height, we should find out maximum value of y from equation (1) so, for maximum value of y
dy
dx
= 0 ⇒ α − 2βx = 0
α
x = 2β …(2)

()α
Now, put value of x from equation (2) in quation (1) y = α 2β −β
( )α2
4β 2

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()()α2


α2

⇒ 4β
α2

α2
So, H max = 4β …. (3)
u 2sin 2 θ
As we know maximum height H max = 2g
…(4)

from (3) and (4)u 2 =


( )( )
α2

2g
sin 2 θ

u 2 × 2sin θcos θ
and range (R) = 2x = g

( )( )
α2

2g
sin 2 θ
× 2sin θcos θ

()
2 2β
α
= g

tanθ = α ⇒ θ = tan − 1(α)

Q3 (4)

using energy conservation between A and B point


1 1
mgh = 2 m(wR) 2 + 2 Iω 2

(
2mgh = MR 2 + I ω 2 )
2mgh
ω2 =
I + MR 2

Q4 (4)

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Peak current in series LCR CKT


v0 30
i= z ⇒
√ (x L − xC ) 2 + R2
30
i=
√ ( 10 − 100 )2 + ( 120 )2
30 1
i ⇒ 150 ⇒ 5 ⇒ 0.2Amp

∴ XL = ω × L

(
⇒ (100) 100 × 10 − 3 ⇒ 10 )
1 1
XL = ω × c ⇒
100 × 100 × 10 − 6
10 6
⇒ ⇒ 100
10 4
1
Resonance frequency ω =
√LC
1 1
ω= ⇒
√ 100 × 10 − 3 × 100 × 10 − 6 √10 − 5
∴ ω = 2πF
1 1
F = 2π ×
√10 − 5
1
⇒ 2π √10 5
100
⇒ 2π √10
⇒ 50 Hz

Q5 (4)


We see from the diagram that because of the law of reflection, the component of the unit vector →
a along b changes sign on reflection
→ →
while the component parallel to the mirror remain unchanges. →
a = a 11 + a ⊥

→ → →
and a ⊥ = c ( a ⋅ c )


→ →
we see that the reflected unit vector is b = a 11 − a ⊥ ⇒ →
a − 2(→
a⋅→
c )→
c

Q6 (1)

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For activity of radioactivesample

A = A 0e − αt 1 ...(1)
A
5
A 0e − αt 2 ...(2)

From (1) / (2)

5 = e − λ ( t1 − t2 )
ln ( 5 )
( )
ln(5) = t 2 − t 1 λ ⇒ λ = t − t
2 1
1 t2 − t1
avg. life = λ ⇒ ln ( 5 )

Q7 (3)

For a body performing SHM, relation between velocity and displacement v = ω A 2 − x 2 √


now, square both side v 2 = w 2 A 2 − x 2 ( )
2 2 2 2 2
⇒v =w A −ω x

v 2 + ω 2x 2 = ω 2A 2
v2 ω 2X 2 ω 2X 2
divide whole equation by ω 2 A 2 + =
ω2 A2 ω2 A2 ω2 A2
v2 x2
+ =1
( ωA ) 2 ( A )2
above equation is similar as standard equation of ellipes, so graph between velocity and displacement will be ellipes.

Q8 (2)

From given information:

For 1 st interval
v0
a1 = t
1

v 0 = a 1t 1 …. . (1)
For 2 nd interval
v0
a2 = t
2

v 0 = a 2t 2 …. . (2)
from (1)&(2)

a 1t 1 = a 2t2

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t1 a2
t2
= a
1

Q9 (1)

Find output expression y = A ⋅ B

Inputs

Q10 (3)

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F = mgsinθ − (μN + qEcosθ)


F = mgsinθ − μ(mgcosθ + qEsinθ) − qEcosθ

(
F = 1 × 10 × sin30 − 0.2 1 × 10 × cos30 ∘ + 200 × 5 × 10 − 3sin30 ∘ )
− 200 × 5 × 10 − 3cos30 ∘

F = 2.3 N
F 2.3
a = m ⇒ 1 ⇒ 2.3 m / sec 2
25 2×2
t=
√ √ 9
⇒ 2.3
⇒ 1.3sec

Q11 (1)
w q
∴ v = q and c = v
c
dimension of v
q

v2
q q3
⇒ × q2 ⇒
w2 w2
I3 T3

M2 L4 T − 4 [
⇒ M − 2 L − 4 T 7I 3 ]
Q12 (2)

Both obtain same angle, since image can be at a distance greater than 25 cm, object can be moved closer to eye.

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Q13 (1)

ΔE ( 13.6 − 0.54 ) eV
momentum (P) = C =
3 × 10 8
( 13.06 ) × 1.6 × 10 − 19
mv =
3 × 10 8
( 13.06 ) × 1.6 × 10 − 19
v= ⇒ 4.17 m / sec
3 × 10 8 × 1.67 × 10 − 27

Q14 (2)

F − F s = Ma ′
F
a′ = M − 9
F − ma
M

Q15 (4)

For stretched or compressed wire


R ∝ I2
R1 l 21
R2
= 2
l2
R R2
⇒ R =
2 ( 1.25l ) 2

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⇒ R 2 = 1.5625R

% increase → 56.235%

Q16 (3)

As we know time period of second's penduklum is 2sec, so statement (1) is incorrect.


Time taken between two extreme points in second's pendulum is 1 sec.

Above statement is correct because time taken by particle performing SHM between two

extreme position is T / 2.

Here, T = 2 sec.
So, time = 2 / 2 = 1sec

Q17 (4)

∑ = B ⊥ vℓ
Bv
sin60 ∘ = B

√3 Bv
2
= B
√3
BV = 2 B
√3
E = 2 Bℓv

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√3 5
= 2 × 2.5 × 10 − 4 × 10 × 180 × 18
√3
= 2 × 2.5 × 5 × 10 − 2 = 10.825 × 10 − 2 = 108.25mV

Q18 (4)

( )
F
A
From young's modulus relation y =

( )
ΔI
I

we can write for 1 st case

T1 (
y ℓ1 − ℓ )
A
= ℓ
we can write for 2 nd case

T2 (
y ℓ2 − ℓ )
A
= ℓ
T1 ℓ1 − ℓ
T2
= ℓ −ℓ
2

T 1ℓ 2 − T 1ℓ = T 2ℓ 1 − T 2ℓ
T 2l 1 − T 1l 2
T2 − T1
=ℓ

Q19 (1)

U = 3PV + 4
f f
2
PV = 3PV + 4 ∴ u = 2 nRT
8
f = 6 + PV ∴ PV = nRT

f > 6 ∴ Polyatomic gas.

Q20 (1)

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Statement − 1 → Correct

Statement − 2 → Incorrect

Q21 (9)
Band width
No. of station = 2 × Highest Band width
90
⇒ 2×5

⇒9

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Q22 (25)

From thermodynamics law:

ΔQ = ΔU + ΔW …. . (1)
Q
Q = nC vΔT + 5
Q 5
Q − 5 = 1 × 2 R × ΔT
25
Q = 8 RΔT ……(2) ∴ Q = ncΔT
25 xR
c= 8R given C = 8

x = 25

Q23 (3)

Fora particle excutes S.H.M


V = ω a2 − x2 √
V max Aω
Given V = 2
⇒ 2
A 2ω 2
4
= ω 2a 2 − ω 2x 2
√3
x= 2 a

Q24 (1)

Forphotoelectric effectk. E max = E − ϕ

E 1 = 2ϕ r k1 = ϕ
E 2 = 10ϕ r k 2 = 9ϕ

∴V∝
v1
√k ( 1
k = 2 mv 2 )
1 1 x
v2 =
√ 9 ⇒ 3 = y

x=1

Q25 (150)

from similar triangle IMP and IQR


QR 180
25
= 60 ⇒ QR = 7

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F. O. V. = 2 × 75 ⇒ 150 cm

Q26 (9)

90 − 30
I= 4
= 15 mA
30
I I = 5 KΩ = 6 mA
I 2 = 15 mA − 6 mA = 9 mA

Q27 (4)
GM GMr
=
R3
( ) 3R
2
2

4R
OA = 9 = r
4R 5R
AB = R − 9 = 9

OA : AB
4R 5R
9 : 9 ⇒ 4: 5 = x: y

(x = 4)

Q28 (243)

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kq 2
For self energy of sphere (conducting) U = 2r
kq 2
For small drop → U i = 2r ……. (1)
After combine small drops volume remains same as bigger drop
4 4
3
∴ 3 πr × n = 3 πR 3
1
R = (n) 3 r ………. (2)
k ( nq ) 2
For large drop → U f = 2 × 3R ………. (3)
From equation (1),(2),(3)
Uf
Ui
= (n) 5 / 3

⇒ (27) 5 / 3
$\Rightarrow 2

Q29 (60)

Given: V = kT 2 / 3

V 3 / 2 = (k) 3 / 2T
TV − 3 / 2 = const. ...(1)
and TV γ − 1 = const ...(2)

From (1)&(2)
3
−2 = γ−1
1
γ= − 2
nRΔT
Work done (w) = γ − 1
1 × R × 90
W= 1 | W | = 60R x = 60
− 2 −1

Q30 (7)

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For given
()
5
8
oscillation, we can write it as →
( )
1
2
1
+ 8
T
And we know for half oscillations time → 2

π 7π
For final point → π + 6 ⇒ 6
7T α
Time → 12 → given → β Tα = 7p

Q31 (1)

Q32 (3)

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Q33 (1)

If FeCl 3 is added to excess of hot water, a positively charged sol of hydrated ferric oxide is formed due to adsorption of Fe 3 + ions.

Q34 (3)

(a)

(b)

Ether
(c) 2CH 3 − CH 2Cl + 2Na (Wurtz reaction) C 2H 5 − C 2H 5 + 2NaCl
(d) 2C 6H 5Cl + 2Na Ether C 6H 5 − C 6H 5 + 2NaCl
(Fitting reaction)

Q35 (1)

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CH 2 = C = CH sp 2 − CH sp 3
sp
sp 2

Q36 (4)

Sucrose → α − D - Glucose and β − D - Fructose


Lactose → β − D - Galactose and β − D - Glucose
Maltose → α -D- Glucose and α -D- Glucose

Q37 (4)

B 2O 3 and SiO 2 both are oxides of non-metal and hence are acidic in nature.

Q38 (1)

( )
Na 6 PO 3 or Na 6P 6O 18
6
Order of abundance of element in earth crust is

O > Si > Al > Fe > Ca > Na > Mg > K


So second most abundant element in earth crust is Si not Ca.

Q39 (1)

Alcohol give positive test with ceric ammonium nitrate and primary amines gives carbyl amine test with CHCl 3, KOH.

Q40 (3)

TℓI 3 is Tℓ + I 3

CSI 3 is Cs + I 3
Thallium shows Tℓ + state due to inert pair effect.

Q41 (1)

Electron gain enthalpy of O is very low due to small size.

Q42 (1)

Q43 (2)

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Sì − FeCO 3
Calamine − ZnCO 3

Malachite − CuCO 3 ⋅ Cu(OH) 2


Cryolite − Na 3AlF 6

Q44 (2)

Q45 (2)

Sodium carbonate Na 2CO 3 \& NaHCO 3


Titanium : Van arkel method
T1
T i + I 2 ⟶ T iI 4

Chlorine : Decon's process


CuCl 2
HCl + O 2 ⟶ H 2O + Cl 2
Sodium hydroxide :- Caster-Kellner cell

Q46 (1)

Ne 2O BO = 0

N2 BO = 3
F2 BO = 1
O2 BO = 2

As per molecular orbital theory

Q47 (4)

Tritium isotope of hydrogen is radioactive and emits low energy β − particles. It is because of high n / p ratio of tritium which makes
nucleus unstable.

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Q48 (4)

Q49 (3)

Q50 (1)

Seliwanoff test and Xanthaproteic test are used for identification of 'Ketoses' and proteins respectively.

Q51 (13)

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Na + = 70mg / mL
W Nat in 50 mL solution = 70 × 50mg
= 3500mg
= 3.5gm
3.5
Moles of Na + in 50ml solution = 23
Moles of NaNO 3 = moles of Na +
3.5
= mol
23
3.5
Mass of NaNO 3 = × 85 = 12.934
23
≃ 13gm Ans.

Q52 (3)

[Co(ox)2Br (NH3 )] 2 −

Total stereoisomer = 2(OI) + 1POE (pair of enantiomers) = 3

Q53 (309)

SF 6( g) ⟶ S(g) + 6 F( g)
∘ ∘ ∘ ∘
[
ΔH reaction = 6 × E S − F = ΔH f [S(g)] + 6 × ΔH f [F(g)] − ΔH f SF 6( g) ]
6 × E s − F = 275 + 6 × 80 − ( − 1100)
= 275 + 480 + 1100
6 × E s − F = 1855
1855
Es − F = 6 = 309.1667
≃ 309 kJ / molAns.

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Q54 (147)

| |
Zn(s) Zn + 2(0.1M) Ag + (0.01M) ∣ Ag(s)

Zn(s) + 2Ag + ⇌ 2Ag(s) + Zn + 2

E 0 = 0.80 + 0.76 = 1.56; Q =

0.059
{ }Zn 2 +

( Ag )
+ 2

E = E 0 − n log(Q)

E = 1.56 −
0.059
2
log
[ ]
( 0.01 ) 2
0.1

[ ]
0.059
E = 1.56 − 2
log (10) 3

E = 1.4715 = 147.15 × 10 − 2volt


= x × 10 − 2
X = 147.15 ≃ 147Ans

Q55 (1)

m = 10g = 10 − 2Kg

v = 90 m / sec
5
Δv = v × 5% = 90 × 100 = 4.5 m / sec
h
m ⋅ Δv ⋅ Δx ≥ 4π
6.63 × 3 × 10 − 34
10 − 2 × 4.5 × Δx ≥ 22
4× 7
6.63 × 7 × 2 × 10 − 34
Δx ≥
9 × 4 × 22 × 10 − 2
− 33
Δx ≥ 1.17 × 10 = x × 10 − 33
x = 1.17 ≃ 1

Q56 (6)

2− − Alkaliue
S 2O 3 + MnO 4 Melium A
−2
A → SO 4
∴ Oxidation no. of 'S' = + 6 Ans.

Q57 (2)

n PhCOOH → (PhCOOH) n
1
N = X = i{ As α = 1}
ΔT f = i × k f × m

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1 12.2 × 1000
0.93 = n × 1.86 × 122 × 100
n=2

Q58 (14)

E a = 80.9 kJ / mol

Fraction of molecules able to cross energy barrier = e − E a / RT = e − x


Ea 80.9 × 1000
x = RT = 8.31 × 700 = 13.91
x ≃ 14 Ans

Q59 (7)

(NH4 )3PO4 ⇌ 3NH4+ + PO34 −


[H ] = K
kw


+ ×
a ka × kb

1
{
pH = pk a + 2 pk w − pk a − pk b }
1
pH = 5.23 + 2 {14 − 5.23 − 4.75}
1
pH = 5.23 + 2 (4.02) = 7.24 = 7( Nearest integer )

Q60 (1)

Assuming FCC
No of lactice sites = 6 face centre +8 corner = 14
No. of octahedral voids = 13
13
Ratio = 14 = 0.92857 = 1 (Nearest integer)

Q61 (4)

| |
î ĵ k̂
Dr's of line 1 2 1 = 3î − 2ĵ + k̂
0 1 2

Dr / s : − (3, − 2, 1)
x+2 y−4 z
Points on the line (-2,4,0) Equation of the line 3 = − 2 = 1 = λ

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Dr's of PQ; 3λ − 5, − 2λ + 2. λ − 1
Dr's of y lines are (3,-2,1) Since PQ ⊥ line 3(3λ − 5) − 2( − 2λ + 2) + 1(λ − 1) = 0
10
λ= 7

( 16 8 10
P 7 , 7, 7 )
21(α + β + γ) = 21 7 ()
34
= 102

Q62 (3)

∞ n 2 + 6n + 10
∑ n = 1 ( 2n + 1 ) !
Put 2n + 1 = r, where r = 3, 5, 7, …
r−1
⇒n= 2

n 2 − 6n + 10
=
( ) r−1
2
2
+ 3r − 3 + 10

=
r 2 + 10r + 29
( 2n + 1 ) ! r! 4r !

Now ∑ r − 3 , 5 , 7
r ( r − 1 ) + 11r + 29
4r !
1
( 1 11
= 4 ∑r = 3 , 5 , 7 , … … ( r − 2 ) ! + ( r − 1 ) ! + r !
29
)
= 4
1
{( 1!
1 1
+ 3 ! + 5 ! + …. ⋅
1
) ( 1 1 1
) ( 1
+ 11 2 ! + 4 ! + 6 ! + … + 29 3 ! + 5 ! + 7 ! + …. .
1 1
)}

{ ( ) ( )} )
1
1 e+ e −2 1
1 e− e e− e −2
= 4 2
+ 11 2
+ 29 2

1
{ 1
= 8 e − e + 11e + e − 22 + 29e − e − 58
11 29
}
1
{
= 8 41e − e − 80
19
}
Q63 (3)

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By L-H rule
f ( a ) − af ′ ( x )
L = lim x → a 1
∴ L = 4 − 2a

Q64 (2)

∴ PA 2 = cos 2θ + (sinθ − 3) 2 = 10 − 6sinθ

PB 2 = cos 2θ + (sinθ − 6) 2 = 37 − 12sinθ

|

PA 2 + PB 2 max . = 47 − 18sinθ| min . ⇒ θ = 2

∴ P, A, B lie on a line x = 1

Q65 (2)

∴ P ≡ (2h − 3, 2k − 2) → on circle

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( )
∴ h− 2
3 2
+ (k − 1) 2 = 4
1
1

⇒ radius = 2

Q66 (2)

dy xy 2 + y
dx
= x
xdy − ydx
⇒ = xdx
y2

⇒ −d y () x
=d 2
() x2

−x x2
⇒ y = 2 +C
Curve intersect the line x + 2y = 4 at x = − 2 So, − 2 + 2y = 4 ⇒ y = 3
2
So the curve passes through (-2,3) ⇒ 3 = 2 + C
−4
⇒C= 3
−x x2 4
∴ curve is y = 2 − 3
−3 9 4
It also passes through (3, y) y = 2 − 3
−3 19
⇒ y = 6
18
⇒ y = − 19

Q67 (4)
π/2 π/2
A 1 + A 2 = ∫ 0 cosx ⋅ dx = sinx| 0 =1

A 1 = ∫ π0 / 4 (cosx − sinx)dx = (sinx + cosx)| π0 / 4 = √2 − 1


∴ A 2 = 1 − (√2 − 1) = 2 − √2
A1 √2 − 1 1
∴ A = =
2 √2 ( √2 − 1 ) √2

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Q68 (1)

( )
tan − 1 1 − ab
a+b π
= 4 ⇒ a + b = 1 − ab ⇒ (1 + a)(1 + b) = 2

Now, (a + b) −
( )( )
a2 + b2
2
+
a3 + b3
3
…∞

( a2
= a− 2 + 3… + b− 2 + 3…
a3
)( ) b2 b3

log e(1 + a) + log e(1 + b) = log e(1 + a)(1 + b) = log e2

Q69 (1)

Truth table for F 1


A B C ∼A ∼B ∼C A∨ ∼B AvB ∼ CV(AvB) [ ∼ C ∧ (AvB)] ∨ ∼ A (A ∧ ∼ B) ∨ [ ∼ C ∧ (AVB)] ∨ ∼ A
T T T F F F F T F F F
T T F F F T F T T T T
T F T F T F T T F T T
T F F F T T T T T T T
F T T T F F F T F T T
F T F T F T F T T T T
F F T T T F F F F T T
F F F T T T F F F T T
Not a tautology

Truth table for F 2


A B A∨B ∼A B →∼ A (A ∨ B) ∨ (B →∼ A)
T T T F F T
T F T F T T
F T T T T T
F F F T T T
F 1 not shows tautology and F 2 shows tautology

Q70 (2)

| |
1 2 −3
D= 2 6 − 11
1 −2 7

= 20 − 2(25) − 3( − 10)
= 20 − 50 + 30 = 0

| |
a 2 −3
D1 = b 6 − 11
c −2 7

= 20a − 2(7b + 11c) − 3( − 2b − 6c)

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= 20a − 14b − 22c + 6b + 18c


= 20a − 8b − 4c
= 4(5a − 2b − c)

| |
1 a −3
D2 = 2 b − 11
1 c 7

= 7b + 11c − a(25) − 3(2c − b)


= 7b + 11c − 25a − 6c + 3b
= − 25a + 10b + 5c
= − 5(5a − 2b − c)

| |
1 2 a
D3 = 2 6 b
1 −2 c

= 6c + 2b − 2(2c − b) − 10a
= − 10a + 4b + 2c
= − 2(5a − 2b − c)
for infinite solution

D = D1 = D2 = D3 = 0
⇒ 5a = 2b + c

Q71 (3)
7!
n(s) = 2 ! 3 ! 2 !
6!
n(E) = 2 ! 2 ! 2 !
n(E) 6! 2!3!2!
P(E) = n ( S ) = 7 ! × 2 ! 2 ! 2 !
1 3
7
×3= 7

Q72 (3)
x 1 1
1
= − y = z = λ( let )

( 1 1
λî − λ ĵ + λ k̂ )
Unit vector parallel to xî + yĵ + zk̂ = ±


2
λ2 +
λ2

( î − ĵ + k̂ )
For λ = 1, it is ±
√3

Q73 (1)

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f(e) + f e ()1 e ℓnt


= ∫ 1 1 + t dt + ∫ 1
1 / e ℓnt
1+t
dt = I1 + I2

1 / e ℓnt 1 dz
I2 = ∫1 1+t
dt put t = z , dt = − 2
z

e
= ∫1 −
ℓnz

1+
1
z
×
( )

dz
z2
e ℓnz
= ∫ 1 z ( z + 1 ) dz

f(e) + f e ()1 e ℓnt e ℓnt e ℓnt ℓnt


= ∫ 1 1 + t dt + ∫ 1 t ( t + 1 ) dt = ∫ 1 1 + t + t ( t + 1 ) dt

e ℓnt
{
= ∫ 1 t dt lnt = u, t dt
1
}
|
1
1 u2 1
= du = ∫ 0 udu = 2 = 2
0

Q74 (2)

If f is continuous at x = − 1, then f − 1 − = f( − 1) ( )
⇒ 2 = |a − 1 + b|
⇒ | a + b − 1 | = 2……(i)

similarly

( )
f 1 − = f(1)

⇒ |a + b + 1| = 0
⇒a+b= −1

Q75 (1)

g(f(x)) = f(x)
⇒ g(x) = x, when x is even
5 elements in A can be mapped to any 10
So, 10 5 × 1 = 10 5

Q76 (3)

y + z = 5 ...(1)
1 1 5
y
+ z = 6
y+z 5
⇒ yz = 6
5 5
⇒ yz = 6
⇒ yz = 6

Also (y − z) 2 = (y + z) 2 − 4yz
⇒ (y − z) 2 = (y + z) 2 − 4yz

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⇒ (y − z) 2 = 25 − 4(6) = 1
⇒y−z=1
from (1) and (2), y = 3 and z = 2

for calculating odd divisor of p = 2 x.3 y.5 z


x must be zero
P = 20 ⋅ 33 ⋅ 52
∴ total odd divisors must be (3 + 1)(2 + 1) = 12

Q77 (1)
(x−2) (x+1) 3
g(2) = lim x → 2 ( 2x + 3 ) ( x − 2 ) = 7

For domain of fog (x)


| | x2 − x − 2
2x 2 − x − 6
≤ 1 ⇒ (x + 1) 2 ≤ (2x + 3) 2 ⇒ 3x 2 + 10x + 8 ≥ 0

⇒ (3x + 4)(x + 2) ≥ 0

x ∈ ( − ∞, − 2] ∪ ( 4
− 3, ∞ ]
Q78 (1)

Image of (1,3,5) in the plane 4x − 5y + 2z = 8 is (α, β, γ)


α−1 β−3 γ−5 (4(1) −5(3) +2(5) −8) 2
⇒ 4 = −5 = 2 = − 2 = 5
42 + 52 + 22

∴α=1+4 5 () 2
= 5
13

β=3−5 5 ()2
=1= 5
5

γ=5+2 5 ()
2
= 5
29

Thus, 5(α + β + γ) = 5 5 + 5 + 5 ( 13 5 29
) = 47

Q79 (1)
x
Given, f(x) = ∫ 0 e tf(t)dt + e x ...(1)

Differentiating both sides w.r.t x f ′(x) = e x ⋅ f(x) + e x


f (x) ′
(Using Newton Leibnitz Theorem) ⇒ f ( x ) + 1 = e x
f′ ( x )
Integrating w.r.t x ∫ f ( x ) + 1 dx = ∫ e Xdx
⇒ ℓn(f(x) + 1) = e x + c
Put x = 0

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2=1+c ( ∵ f(0) = 1, from equation (1))


∴ ℓn(f(x) + 1) = e x + ℓn2 − 1
x
⇒ f(x) + 1 = 2 ⋅ e e − 1
x
⇒ f(x) = 2e e − 1 − 1

Q80 (4)

Triangle of maximum area that can be inscribed in a circle is an equilateral triangle. Let ΔABC be inscribed in circle,

r
Now, in ΔOBD OD = rcos60 ∘ = 2
3r
Height = AD = 2
r
32
Again in ΔABD Now sin60 ∘ = AB
⇒ AB = √3r

Q81 (1000)

Since, required number has G.C.D with 18 as 3. It must be odd multiple of ' 3 ′ but not a multiple of '9'.
(i) Now, 4 -digit number which are odd multiple of ' 3 ' are,

1005, 1011, 1017, ………. .9999 → 1499


(ii) 4-digit number which are odd multiple of 9 are,
1017, 1035, …………9999 → 499
∵ Required numbers = 1499 − 499 = 1000

Q82 (324)

Given, α + β = 1, αβ = − 1
∴ Quadratic equation with roots α, β is x 2 − x − 1 = 0 ⇒ α 2 = α + 1
Multiplying both sides by α n − 1 α n + 1 = α n + α n − 1 ...(1)

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Similarly, β n + 1 = β n + β n − 1 ...(2)

(
Adding (1)&(2) α n + 1 + β n + 1 = α n + β n + α n − 1 + β n − 1 ) ( )
⇒ Pn + 1 = Pn + Pn − 1

⇒ 29 = P n + 11( Given , P n + 1 = 29, P n − 1 = 11 )


⇒ P n = 18
2
∴ P n = 18 2 = 324

Q83 (4)

18
Given, ∑ i = 1 X i − α = 36( )
⇒ ∑ x i − 18α = 36
⇒ ∑ x i − 18(α + 2) ...(1)

Also, ∑ 18
i = 1 Xi − β (
2 = 90
)
2
⇒ ∑ xi + 18β 2 − 2β ∑ x i = 90
2
⇒ ∑ xi + 18β 2 + 2β × 18(α + 2) = 90 (using equation (1))
2
⇒ ∑ xi = 90 − 18β 2 + 36β(α + 2)

σ 2 = 1 ⇒ 18 ∑ x i −
1 2
( ) ∑ xi 2
18
=1 ( ∵ σ = 1, given )

1
(
⇒ 18 90 − 18β 2 + 36αβ + 72β − ) ( 18 ( α + 2 )
18 ) 2
=1

⇒ 90 − 18β 2 + 36αβ + 72β − 18(α + 2) 2 = 18

⇒ 5 − β 2 + 2αβ + 4β − (α + 2) 2 = 1
⇒ 5 − β 2 + 2αβ + 4β − α 2 − 4 − 4α = 1
⇒ α 2 − β 2 + 2αβ + 4β − 4α = 0
⇒ (α − β)(α − β + 4) = 0
⇒α−β= −4

∴ |α − β| = 4 (α ≠ β)

Q84 (1)
1
I m , n = ∫ 0 x m − 1 ⋅ (1 − x) n − 1dx
1 −1
Put x = y + 1 ⇒ dx = dy
( y + 1 )2
y
1 − x = y+1
yn − 1 yn − 1
∴ I m , n = ∫ 0∞ ( − 1)dy = ∫ ∞
0 dy ...(i)
( y + 1 )m + n ( y + 1 )m + n
1
Similarly I m , n = ∫ 0 x n − 1 ⋅ (1 − x) m − 1dx
∞ ym − 1
⇒ Im , n = ∫0 dy ..(ii)
( y + 1 )m + n

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From (i) \& (ii)


m − 1 + yn − 1
∞y
2I m , n = ∫ 0 dy
( y + 1 )m + n
m − 1 + yn − 1 m − 1 + yn − 1
1y ∞y
⇒ 2I m , n = ∫ 0 dy + ∫ 1 dy
( y + 1 )m + n ( y + 1 )m + n
1
Put y = z in I 2
1
dy = − dz
z2
m − 1 + yn − 1 m − 1 + zn − 1
1y 0z
⇒ 2I m , n = ∫ 0 dy + ∫ 1 ( − dz)
( y + 1 )m + n ( z + 1 )m + n
ym − 1 + yn − 1
⇒ I m , n = ∫ 10 dy ⇒ α = 1
( y + 1 )m + n

Q85 (3)

x2 y2 31
E : 9 + 4 = 1 C : x2 + y2 = 4
equation of tangent to ellipse is y = mx ± √9m 2 + 4
equation of tangent to circle is
31 31
y = mx ±
√ 4
m2 + 4 ⋯ (ii)

31 31
Comparing equation (i) \& (ii) 9m 2 + 4 = 4 m 2 + 4
⇒ 36m 2 + 16 = 31m 2 + 31
⇒ 5m 2 = 15

⇒ m2 = 3

Q86 (4)

[ ][ ] [ ]
1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0
A2 = 0 2 0 0 2 0 = 0 4 0
3 0 −1 3 0 −1 0 0 1

[ ][ ] [ ]
1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0
A3 = 0 4 0 0 2 0 = 0 8 0
0 0 1 3 0 −1 3 0 −1

[ ][ ] [ ]
1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0
A4 = 0 4 0 0 4 0 = 0 16 0
0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1

.
.
.
.
.

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[ ] [ ]
1 0 0 1 0 0
A 19 = 0 2 19 0 , A 20 = 0 2 20 0
3 0 −1 0 0 1

[ ]
1+α+β 0 0
L.H.S = A 20 + αA 19 + βA = 0 2 20 + α2 19 + 2β 0
3α + 3β 0 1−α−β

[ ]
1 0 0
R.H.S = 0 4 0 ⇒ α + β = 0 and 2 20 + α2 19 + 2β = 4
0 0 1

(
⇒ 2 20 + α 2 19 − 2 = 4 )
4 − 2 20
⇒α= = −2
2 19 − 2
⇒β=2
∴β−α=4

Q87 (10)

Given, 4x 2 − 9x + 5 = 0
⇒ (x − 1)(4x − 5) = 0
5
⇒ A. M = 4 , G. M = 1 (QA. M > G. M)
Again, for the series
− 16, 8, − 4, 2……

p th term t p = − 16 ( ) −1 p−1
2

q th term t p = − 16
tp + tq
( ) −1 q−1
2

5
NoW, A. M = = 4 &G. M =
2 √tptq = 1
( )
⇒ 16 2 − 2
1 p+q−2
=1

⇒ ( − 2) 8 = ( − 2) ( p + q − 2 )
⇒ p + q = 10

Q88 (9)
1 dy 1 dx
Let the equation of normal is Y − y = − m (X − x), where, m = dx As it passes through (a, b) b − y = − m (a − x) = − dy (a − x)

⇒ (b − y)dy = (x − a)dx

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y2 x2
by − 2 = 2 − ax + c
It passes through (3,-3)&(4, − 2√2)
9 9
∴ − 3b − 2 = 2 − 3a + c
⇒ − 6b − 9 = 9 − 6a + 2c
⇒ 6a − 6b − 2c = 18

⇒ 3a − 3b − c = 9
Also − 2√2b − 4 = 8 − 4a + c
4a − 2√2 b − c = 12
Also a − 2√2 b = 3 ...(iv) (given)

(ii) − ( iii ) ⇒ − a + (2√2 − 3)b = − 3 …. (v)


(iV) + (v) ⇒ b = 0, a=3
2 2
∴ a + b + ab = 9

Q89 (48)

Given, | z + 5 | ≤ 4
⇒ (x + 5) 2 + y 2 ≤ 16 …(1)
Also, z(1 + i) + zˉ (1 − i) ≥ − 10.
⇒ x − y ≥ − 5 ...(2)
From (1) and (2) Locus of z is the shaded region in the diagram.

| z + 1 | represents distance of ′z ′ from Q( − 1, 0) Clearly ' p ′ is the required position of ' z ′ when | z + 1 | is maximum.
∴ P ≡ ( − 5 − 2√2, − 2√2)

|
∴ (PQ) 2 max = 32 + 16√2

⇒ α = 32
⇒ β = 16
Thus, α + β = 48

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Q90 (2)

Let, f(x) = 2x 5 + 5x 4 + 10x 3 + 10x 2 + 10x + 10

(
⇒ f ′(x) = 10 x 4 + 2x 3 + 3x 2 + 2x + 1 )
( ( ) )
= 10 x 2 +
1
x2
+2 x+ x
1
+3

= 10
(( ) ( ) )
x+ x
1 2
+2 x+ x
1
+1

= 10 (( ) )
x+ x
1
+1
2
> 0; ∀x ∈ R

∴ f(x) is strictly increasing function. Since it is an odd degree polynomial it will have exactly one real root. Now, by observation
f( − 1) = 3 > 0
f( − 2) = − 64 + 80 − 80 + 40 − 20 + 10
= − 34 < 0
⇒ f(x) has at least one root in (-2,-1) ≡ (a, a + 1)

⇒a= −2
⇒ |a| = 2

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