Sample Paper-02 Dropper NEET (2024)

PHYSICS
ANSWER KEY
1. (1) 26. (1)
2. (2) 27. (3)
3. (2) 28. (3)
4. (4) 29. (2)
5. (2) 30. (4)
6. (1) 31. (2)
7. (1) 32. (2)
8. (3) 33. (4)
9. (3) 34. (2)
10. (4) 35. (2)
11. (2) 36. (4)
12. (2) 37. (1)
13. (2) 38. (4)
14. (3) 39. (4)
15. (1) 40. (1)
16. (4) 41. (3)
17. (3) 42. (4)
18. (2) 43. (2)
19. (4) 44. (4)
20. (1) 45. (3)
21. (4) 46. (2)
22. (3) 47. (1)
23. (4) 48. (4)
24. (3) 49. (1)
25. (4) 50. (2)
 HINTS AND SOLUTION

1. (1) 5. (2)
The position of the balls in the satellite will Magnetic moment of coil = NIAjˆ
become as shown below.
180° = NI (r 2 ) ˆj
L L Torque on loop (coil) = M  B
+Q +Q
= NI (r 2 ) B sin 90(−kˆ)
1 Q2
Thus, angle  = 180° and Force = 
40 (2 L)2 = NI r 2 B(−kˆ).

2. (2) 6. (1)
The value of high resistance (R) that should be Both electric and magnetic fields have sinusoidal
connected in series with the galvanometer of nature in a plane electromagnetic wave. As we
resistance G for converting it into a voltmeter of
know, the average value of a sinusoidal wave is
V V
range 0 to V is given by R = − G and I g =
Ig G zero, so both magnetic and electric fields have

For increasing its range to nV, R should be average values of zero.

nV
changed to R ' = −G
V  7. (1)
 
G
Path difference due to plate is
 R ' = nG − G = G(n − 1).
x = ( − 1)t
3. (2) For constructive interference x = n
1 1 n = ( − 1)t
Since, X C = =
C 2fC

1 For tmin = = 2
 XC  ( − 1)
f
 XC f = Constant
which is the equation of rectangular hyperbola 8. (3)
Trajectory C is not possible because alpha particle
xy = Constant.
will be repeled by nucleus, so trajectory C is
showing attraction, so it is not possible.
4. (4)
9. (3)
From the formula of potentiometer, we have
We know that, I = neAvd
E1 l1
= I e ne  e  (vd )e  A
=
E2 l2 I h nh  e  (vd )h  A
where, E1 and E2 are the emf’s of two given cells ne 7 I 7
Given that = and e =
and l1 and l2 are the corresponding balancing nh 5 Ih 4
7 7 (vd )e
lengths on potentiometer wire. = 
4 5 (vd ) h
Given, E1 = E volt, l2 = 30 cm, l1 = 100 cm
(vd )e 5
l 30  =
 E2 = E1  2 = E  (vd ) h 4
l1 100
10. (4) 14. (3)
C 1
 min   V −1
V
% change in min = (–1) (% change in V) for small
B D A % changes
For 2% change in V there will be 2% decrease in
C wavelength.
B D A
In the above circuit, the resistance 6 and 3 are 15. (1)
connected in parallel, So, the equivalent resistance
is calculated as,
1 1 1
= +
R 'P 3 6
 R 'P = 2
 = 1 + 2 = (180 − 2i ) + (180 − 2i ') = 360 − 2(i + i ')
The resistance 4 and 12 are connected in
 = 360 − 2
parallel, So, the equivalent is calculated as,
 = 360 − 2(90) = 180.
1 1 1
= +
R ''P 4 12
16. (4)
 R ''P = 3 Incident angle > Critical angle,
Now, R 'P and R ''P are in series, so the equivalent i > ic
 sin i > sinic
resistance between the points, A and B is,
1
Req = R 'P + R "P sin ic =
n
Req = 2 + 3 = 5 1
sin 45 
n
11. (2) 1 1
 n 2
Speed and wavelength decrease when light travels 2 n
from rare to denser medium. Hence, when light
enters from air to water, then its frequency is the 17. (3)
same but the wavelength is smaller in water than ( )
E = E. A = 5iˆ + 8 ˆj + 9kˆ .10iˆ = 50units
in air.
18. (2)
12. (2) Photon moves with speed of light ie,
4 4 v = c and rest mass of a particle is
Volume, V = r 3 = (1.2  10−15 A1/3 )3
3 3 m0 = m 1 − v 2 / c 2
Mass, m = A × 1.67 × 10–27 kg hence m0 (photon) = 0
Density  photon has zero rest mass.
mass 1.67  10−27 A Momentum of photon =
h
= = = 2.3  1017 kgm −3
volume 4   1.23  10−45  A 
3
19. (4)
Phase difference corresponding to the path
13. (2)

B is zero only in case of C. difference, x = is
3
In C two, wires are producing ( ) magnetic field
 2    2  
and two wires are producing () magnetic field.  =    = or =
   3  3 2 3
 I
I = I 0 cos 2   = 0
3 4
20. (1) 25. (4)
1 L Since, net electric field should be perpendicular to
Q= a equipotential surface.
R C
Equation that represents electric field line will
1 80  10−3 1
= have slope m2 = − ( m1m2 = −1)
100 2  10−6 2
=2 y
But slope, m2 = tan  =
x
21. (4) y 1
The resultant magnetic field is given by, From the given options, value becomes −
x 2
B = B1 + B2
only for option (4).
 2ni1 0 2ni2
B= 0 −
4 r1 4 r2 26. (1)
  ni ni  Acceleration,
B= 0  1 − 2
2  r1 r2 
a= =
(
v − u 6 j − 6iˆ − 2 ˆj) =
−3iˆ + 4 ˆj
m/s2
0 10  0.2 10  0.4  t 10 5
B=
2  0.20
−
0.40  (
−3iˆ + 4 ˆj)
B=0
Force, F = ma = 5 
5
( )
= −3iˆ + 4 ˆj N

22. (3) 27. (3)

We know that, in a pure inductive circuit, current From Kirchhoff’s law,
lags behind the applied voltage by a phase I × 2 + I × 1 = 18 – 12
 Current in the circuit,
difference of .
2 V 6
I = = = 2A
As applied voltage is a cos function, therefore, R 3
current function should be a sin function.
i
18 V
o t I
12 V
Voltage drop across 2 ,
23. (4)
V1 = 2 × 2 = 4 V
The curve between impedance of the circuit and
Voltmeter reading = 18 – 4 = 14 V.
frequency of the AC is shown in the diagram.
Z
28. (3)
1 1
XC = = −
= 104 
C 100  10 6

V (200 2) / 2
f I rms = rms =
XC 104
 Impedance first decreases, then increases. = 0.02 A = 20 mA

24. (3) 29. (2)

O A B
a  tn
+ 8q – 2q dv
L d   tn
dt
1 8q 1 2q On integrating, we get
− =0  v  t n +1
40 ( L + d ) 2 40 d 2
ds
or (L + d)2 = 4d2 Further v =
or d=L dt
 Distance from origin = 2L. 
ds
 t n+1
dt
 On integrating, we get dv
Acceleration a = = 2 ms −2 , directed upwards,
s  t n+ 2 dt
Further Hence,
a s
l
T ' = 2
g+a

t t l
and T = 2
Straight line Parabola g
T' g 10 5
30. (4)  = = =
T g+a (10 + 2) 6
V (t ) = 220sin (100 t ) volt
220
I (t ) = sin(100t ) Amp 33. (4)
50
P
Intensity of light, I = = uav  c
4r 2
1
where uav = 0 E02
2
P 1
A/2  = 0 E02  c
4r 2 2

2P 2  0.1 9  109
or E0 = =
4r 2 0 c 12  3  108
Comparing with I = I 0 sin(), = 2.45 V/m
I0
I= when  = 30
2 34. (2)
I = I 0 when  = 90  2  2
I1 =  i = i
 1+ 2  3
 phase to be covered  = 60 =
3  1  1
I2 =  i = i
Time taken, 1+ 2  3
 2
2 4
 1 Now, P1 = =   i2 1 = i2
I12 R
t= = 3 = sec 3 9
 100 300
Again, we can write similarly,
= 3.3 ms.
2
31. (2) 1 2
P2 = I 22 R =   i 2  2 = i 2
Formula used: 3 9
v 3v Similarly, again, we can write,
= (for closed organ pipe) and  =
4L 2L P3 = I32 R = i 2  3 = 3i 2
(second overtone open organ pipe)
Now, the ratio of the three powers are,
Since both frequencies are equal, thus;
4 2
3v v P1 : P2 : P3 = : : 3 = 4 : 2 : 27
= 9 9
2 L0 4 Lc
 L0 = 6Lc 35. (2)
 L0 = 6 × 20 = 120 cm Now as we know the relation between focal length
and refractive index is
32. (2) 1  1  1 1 
Given y = t2. The velocity of the lift varies with t  = − 1 − 
f  2  R1 R2 
as
dy
v= = 2t
dt
  1.5   1 1  38. (4)
1
 − 1  −  Assertion is false but Reason is true.
0.2  1   R1 R2 
 = When we start switching on different light
1  1.5  1 1  buttons, then net resistance of the circuit decreases
− 1 −
−0.5   L  R1 R2 
 because all the connections are in parallel.
Therefore, main current increases.
Now simplify the above equation we have,
 1.5  39. (4)
− 1
5  1 
We know that the value of g at earth’s surface is
 − = GM
2  1.5  g= 2 …(i)
 − 1 R
 L  While the value of g at a height h above the
 1.5  earth’s surface is given by
 5 − 1 = −2(0.5) = −1
 L
GM
 g'= …(ii)
7.5
( R + h) 2
 = −1 + 5 = 4 Dividing equation (2) by equation (1), we get
L 2 2
g'  R   R 
7.5 75 15 =  or g' = g  
 L = = = g R+h R+h
4 4  10 8
g
Here, g ' =
36. (4) 2
2
L g  R 
The weight of hanging part   of chain is  = g 
3 2  R+h
R+h
1  or = 2
 Mg  . This weight acts at centre of gravity of R
3 
or R + h = 2R
L
the hanging part, which is at a distance of  
6
h= ( )
2 −1 R

from the table. 40. (1)

As work done = force × distance Mass of water falling/second = 15 kg/s
Mg L MgL h = 60m, g = 10 m/s2, loss = 10%
 W=  = . i.e., 90% is used.
3 6 18
Power generated = 15 × 10 × 60 × 0.9
= 8100 W = 8.1 kW.
37. (1)
41. (3)

F R
A B

2x x
mg sin R
mg cos mg f =   = 30cm
F = mg sin  2
1 1  1 
R = mg cos  + = 
+ x −2 x  +30 
F  x = 15 cm
= tan 
R Hence, AB = 3x = 45 cm.
1
 = tan  = 42. (4)
3 F = YA t
cot  = 3 = (2.0 × 1011) (10–6) (1.1 × 10–5) (20)
= 44 newton
43. (2) 47. (1)
A → II; B → I; C → III; D → IV
( ) ;R = 45
2
2 −3 −2 R1 r22 5 3  10−3
[ R] [ ML T A ]
= = [T ]−1 = or =
( )
(A) 2
[ L] [ ML2T −2 A−2 ] R2 r12 R2 9  10−3
2

This is the dimensions of frequency. These six wires are in parallel. Hence, the
(A) → (II) resistance of the combination would be R2 = 7.5 .
(B) [CR] = [M–1L–2 T4A2]
This matches with the dimensions of time 48. (4)
given in the column.
( P + Q)( R + S )
(B) → (I) Reff =
(P + Q + R + S )
[ E ] [ MLT −3 A−1 ]
(C) = − −
= [ LT −1 ] ( R + R )(2 R + 2 R )
2
[ B ] [ MT A ] 1 =
( R + R + 2R + 2R)
This is the dimensions of speed.
The equivalent resistance of the network between
(C) → (III)
points A and B,
(D) [00 ]1/2 4
Reff = R
= [ L−2T 2 ]1/2 = [ L−1T ] 3
(D) → (IV) In this case, equivalent resistance of the network
44. (4) between points A and B is independent of the
In horizontal projectile motion, value of G, as no current flows through it.
Horizontal component of velocity,
ux = u = 10 ms–1 49. (1)
Vertical component of velocity, According to the theorem of parallel axes, the
uy = gt = 10 × 1 = 10 ms–1 moment of inertia of the disc about an axis
Horizontal displacement tangentially and parallel to the surface is given by
= u × t = 10 × (l) = 10 m MR 2 5 4I
I= + MR 2 = MR 2  MR 2 =
1 1 4 4 5
Vertical displacement = gt 2 =  10  (1)2 = 5m
2 2 given by
MR 2 3 3  4I  6I
45. (3) I'= + MR 2 = MR 2 =   =
2 2 2 5  5
As momentum of a body increases by 50% of its
3 50. (2)
initial momentum, p2 = p1 + 50% of p1 = p1
2 kp kp y
E2 = 3
= 3
3 (2r) 8r
 v2 = v1 kp
2 E2 = 3 (–^
i) x
8r 2r
9
As K  v 2 ,so K 2 = K1
4
Increase in
9 r 2kp
K 2 − K1 K1 − K1 E1 = 3
r
KE =  100 = 4  100 = 125%
K1 K1 kp ˆ
− 3
i
E2 1 2kp
46. (2) = 8 r = E1 = 3 iˆ
2 kp
L about centre = mvR = constant
E1
3
iˆ 16 r
dL r
As,  = and derivative of any constant is zero. E  E 
dt E2 = 1   E2 = − 1 
 centre = 0 16  16 

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