MATHEMATICS Maximum Marks: 80 Time Allowed: Three Hours (Candidates are allowed additional 15 minutes for only reading the paper. They must NOT start writing during this time.) This Question Paper consists of three sections A, B and C, Candidates are required to attempt all questions from Section A and all questions EITHER from Section B OR Section C. Section A: Internal choice has been provided in two questions of two marks each, two questions of four marks each and two questions of six marks each. Section B: Internal choice has been provided in one question of two marks and one question of four marks. Section C: Internal choice has been provided in one question of two marks and one question of four marks, All working, including rough work, should be done on the same sheet as, and adjacent to the rest of the answer, The intended marks for questions or parts of questions are given in brackets [ J. Mathematical tables and graph papers are provided. SECTION A - 65 MARKS Question 1 [15 x1=15) In subparts (i) to (x) choose the correct options and in subparts (xi) to (xv), answer the questions as instructed. )IfA= fe 3) then the adjoint of A is ols 2] |? 3 of? ra ©) None of these. ii) f sa5 equals: (A) tan*(e*)+C (B) tan“4(e*) + (C)2 tan-1(e*) + (D) None of these iii) Value of (tan“1a + cot~4a) is (Aa @) 0 ©. (D) None of these 3 ey wy iv) The degree of the differential equation [1 +( Or (B) = ©2 (D) Not defined ¥) Ifa die is tossed thrice, then the probability of getting an odd number at least once is: OG @? ©: (D) None of these Page 1of 6i ieee $ vi) The maximum value of A: 1 14#sin@ 1|(where 0 is a real number) is: 1tcs@ 1 1 a wi wo © vv m2 vii) A point ‘c? in the domain of the function f(x) is called critical point if: (A)f'@>0 B)t(~<0 (Of )=0 (D) None of these viii) The interval in which y = xe~* is increasing ist (A) (20, 00) (B) (-2,0) (©) (2,2) @) (0,2) ix) Statement 1: The function f: RR defined by f(x) = x*, is both one-one and onto, Statement 2: The function f: RR defined by f(x) = 2x, is bijective, (A) Both the statements are true. (B) Both the statements are false. (©) Statement Lis true but Statement 2 is false. (D) Statement lis false but Statement 2 is true. x) Solution of linear equations by matrix method: Assertion: The system of equations 2x+5y=7 and 6x+15y=13 is inconsistent. Reason: The system of equations AX = B is inconsistent if |A = 0 and (adj A)B¥ O. (A) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion. (B) Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion. (©) Assertion is true but Reason is false. (D) Assertion is false but Reason is true, xi) Relation & in the set A = (1,2,3,..., 14) is defined by R = {(x,y):3x-y =0}.Is R reflexive? xii) If A and B are symmetric matrices, then prove that (AB- BA) is skew-symmetric matrix. xiii) Show that the exponential function f : R--R given by f(x) = e* is not onto. xiv) The events A and B are independent such that P(A) = 0.3, P(B)=0.5 and P(ANB) = 0.15. Find the value of P(4/B). xv) The probability of student A passing examination is3 ind of student B passing is 2, Assuming the two events ‘A passes’ and ‘B passes’ are independent, find the probability of only one of them passing the examination. Question 2 - RI] ity = 101%", na or i) Ix = a(cost + tsint) and y = a(sint — tcos¢), then fina 2, Page 2 of 6 | | |Question 3 Prove that {*, log (3%) dx = 0. Question 4 Find the intervals in which the function f(x) = x* ~ 2x? is decreasing. Question 5 i) Evaluate: [e~* (tan-t x +45) dx. OR ax ii) Evaluate: f 3-5 + Question 6 i 1224 gin-13 = si Prove that cos yt sin gasin Question 7 Vise v=z rare Prove that tan~ ( Question 8 Evaluate: f tan“1Vx dx Question 9 §) Solve the differential equation y dx - (x + 2y*) dy = 0. OR lxl+3 if x<-3 inure) =| 2x if -3-x<3 6x+2 if x23. Discuss continuity at x = 3 and x = 3. Question 10 2 21 2) 2) [4] (4 [4] (4) i) A bag contains 5 red and 4 black balls; a second bag contains 3 red and 6 black balls. One of the two bags is selected at random and two balls are drawn at random (without replacement), both of which are found to be red. Find the probability that the balls are drawn from the second bag. OR ii) In a bolt factory three machines A, B and C manufactures 25%, 35% and 40% of the total production respectively. Of their respective outputs 5%, 4% and 2% are defective, A bolt is drawn at random from the total production and it is found to be defective. Find the probability that it was manufactured by machine C. Page 3 of 6Question 11 [6] Solve the following system of equations by matrix method: X—y+22=1,2y—32=1,3x—-2y +42 =2. Question 12 (6) ') Solve the differential equation ye¥dx = (y* + 2xeY)dy, given that x = 0,y OR ii) Prove that (f 82" dx = Question 13 (6) ') Show that the radius of a closed right circular cylinder of given surface area and maximum volume is equal to half of its height. OR ii) A square piece of tin of side 18 em is to be made into a box without top by cutting a square from each corner and folding up the flaps to form a box. What should be the side of the square to be cut off so that the volume of the box is maximum? Also find the maximum volume. Question 14 [6] There are 5 cards numbered 1 to 5, one number on one card. Two cards are drawn at random without replacement. a) If X denotes the sum of the numbers on two cards drawn, then find all possible values of X, b) Find the probability distribution, ©) What is P(X <4)? 4) What is P(X > 8)? SECTION B - 15 MARKS Question 15 is) In subparts (i) and (ii) choose the correct options and in subparts (iii) to (v), answer the questions as instructed. 4) The area of a parallelogram, whose diagonals are @ = 32 +4 and b =i+j+ Ris w& 2) V2 @) area = |a xB (4) area = 3|a x Bl (A) Only (1) is true (B) Only (2) and (3) are true (©) Only (2) is true (D) Only (1) and (4) are true ii) The equation of the plane which euts the axes X and Y at (3, 0, 0) and (0, -2, 0) and does not cut Z-axis is 1 ©} (D) None of these Page 4 of 6PAT ke: iii) Find the value of x for which the vectors d= 22+xj+k and b=t+2j+ 3h are perpendicular, iv) Find the vector equation of a line which passes through a point having position vector 3i + 4) + Sk and is parallel to the vector 22 + 2f — 3k. , v) Find the Cartesian equation of a plane passing through (1, 2, 3) and perpendicular yoz to the straight line 3 Question 16 2 i) If (@ +B). (@ - B) = 0, then prove that [a] = OR ii) Prove that the points whose position vectors are d, b and 34 — 2 are collinear. Question 17 (4) i) Find the equation of the plane through the point A(4, -3, 2) and perpendicular to the line of intersection of the planes_x — y + 2z~ 3 = O and 2x — y—3z=0. ii) Find the equation of a line passing through the points P(-1, 3, 2) and Q(-4, 2,2). Also if the points R(, 5, 4) is collinear with the points P and Q, then find the value of}, Question 18 (4) Find the area of the region included between the parabola y === and the line 3x-2y +12 SECTION C - 15 MARKS Question 19 15] In subparts (i) and (ii) choose the correct options and in subparts (iii) to (¥), answer the questions as instructed. 2 i) Given C(x) = £ + 3x? — 7x + 16, then AC (average cost) is (A) +6e~-7 B)S43x-74% © 2x43 — None of these ii) Choose the correct option from the following: () yx =F Q) Bey = S34, B)r = FYDyxBayy (A) sign of 1 Byy and bay be same (A) (1) and (3) are correet (B) (1), 2) and (4) are correct (©) @), G) and (4) are correct (D) (3) and (4) are correct iii) If the marginal revenue function is given by MR = 9 — x2, revenue function, iv) If by, = 0.89 and byy = 0.85, then find r, y) Given C(x) = x + 40 and R(x) = 10x - 0. 2x?, + then find the average find the break-even point. Page 5 of 6Question 20 py in rupees, ‘ (@ The demand for a certain product is represented by p = 500 + 25x — where « is the number of units and p is the price per unit. Find: (@) Marginal revenue funetion, (b) The marginal revenue when 10 units are sold. OR (ii) Let the cost function of a firm is given by the equation C(x) = 300x— 10x? + ©, where C is cost and x is output. Calculate output, at which the marginal cost is minimum. Question 21 (4) Find the line of best fit for the following data, treating x as dependent variable (Regression equation x on y): x[ wf 2] 3 [i [ie [10 | 13 | 12 y| 14 | 23 | 17 [| 24 | 18 | 25 [23 [ 24 Hence, estimate the value of x when y = 16. Question 22 [4] () A farmer has a supply of chemical fertilizer of type A which contains 10% nitrogen and 6% phosphoric acid of type B which contains 5% nitrogen and 10% phosphoric acid. After soil test, it is found that at least 7 kg of nitrogen and same quantity of phosphoric acid is required for a good crop. The fertilizer of type A costs Rs. 5 per kg and the type B costs Rs. 8 per kg. Using linear programming, find how many kilogram of each type of the fertilizer should be bought to meet the requirement and for the cost to be minimum. Find the feasible region in the graph. OR (ii) A company uses three machines to manufacture two types of shirts, half sleeves and full sleeves. The number of hours required per week on machine My, Mz and M5 for one shirt of each type is given in the following table: M M | Ms Half-sleeves 1 2 8/5 Full-sleeves 2 1 8/5 None of the machines can be in operation for more than 40 hours per week. The profit on each half sleeve shirt is Rs. 1 and the profit on each full sleeve shirt Rs. 1.50. How many of each type of shirts should be made per week to maximize the company’s profit? Page 6 of 6