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Let’s Learn

ICT SKILLS
G R A D E 1 | P U P I L’ S T E X T B O O K

Mauritius Institute of Education


under the aegis of
Ministry of Education, Tertiary Education, Science and Technology
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THE ICT SKILLS PANEL GRADE 1

Dr Aruna Ankiah Gangadeen – Head Curriculum Implementa on,


Textbook Development and Evalua on

The ICT Skills Panel


Mauri us Ins tute of Educa on
Mr. Kaviraj GOODOORY – Panel Coordinator, Associate Professor
Late Dr Vikash Kumar JHURREE – Senior Lecturer

Collaborators
Mr. Chris an LI LUEN CHING – Senior Lecturer
Mr. Paramaseeven SOOBEN – Senior Lecturer

MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, TERTIARY EDUCATION, SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY


Mrs. Malini RAMSAMY – ICT Support Officer
Mrs. Meenaxshi MUTTY GUNESS – ICT Support Officer
Mrs. Priyadarshinee GUNESS – ICT Support Officer
Mrs. Premila BOODHUN – ICT Support Officer

Collaborators
Mr. Teddy Steeve CESAR – ICT Support Officer
Mr. Neevessan Niven MURUGAN – ICT Support Officer
Mr. Mohammad Kazim BURKATALLY – ICT Support Officer
Mrs. Khema BHUGWAN – ICT Support Officer
Mrs. Amrita CHADEE – ICT Support Officer
Mrs. Mitranee BULLYRAZ – ICT Support Officer
Mrs. Vimla OOCHIT – ICT Support Officer

SERVICE DIOCÉSAIN DE L'ÉDUCATION CATHOLIQUE


Mrs. Daniella FRICHOT – ICT Support Officer

Acknowledgement
Proof reading: Mrs Deepa S. RAMCHURN, Department of English Language, MIE

Design

ISBN: 978 99949 44 47 7


© Mauri us Ins tute of Educa on (2022)

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Preface

Information and communication technology (ICT) is a broad area of study that at one end, has
core computer science concept and at the other, digital literacy and computer fundamentals.
At the same time, with technological advancements children are exposed to the world of
technology at a young age. It becomes therefore important to help our children have a good
understanding of how computers work in this highly digital world.

This book has been written by taking into consideration the National Curriculum framework.
It also takes into account that children are now exposed to learning through the tablet as part
of the EDLP project as from Grade 1. The panel has carefully designed activities that can be
easily contextualised to the learner’s environment and the practical activities are relevant to
the learner's everyday life. The learners will develop their skills and knowledge of the subject
area gradually and will advance with confidence through the various topics and contents
presented in the workbook.

The workbook consists of seven different units:

1. Working safely with computers.


2. Working with tablets.
3. Identify parts and types of computers.
4. Developing mouse skills.
5. Developing keyboarding skills.
6. Browsing the Internet safely.
7. Multimedia: Video viewing and drawing.

The workbook is learner-centered and consists of:

1. Practical activities.
2. Book activities in the form of drawing, colouring and joining the dots.
3. Activities on tablet.

Throughout the workbook, there are a number of colours, boxes and symbols used to facilitate
learning. We have created an avatar named Kimo that will be used as guidance throughout the
book and to make the book child friendly.

The Information and Communication Technology Panel


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Introduction

Hello Friends,

My name is Kimo,

I will guide you throughout your ICT Skills book.

What is your name?

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Key
Activity on computer

Activity in books

Activity on tablet

Observation

Reward

Tips

Extra challenge

Note to teacher:

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Table of contents

Unit 1
Working safely with computers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 8

Unit 2
Working with Computers: Tablets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 - 14

Unit 3
Identifying parts and types of computers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 - 21

Unit 4
Developing Mouse Skills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 - 32

Unit 5
Developing Keyboarding Skills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 - 62

Unit 6
Browsing the Internet Safely . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 - 70

Unit 7
Multimedia: Video Viewing and Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 - 90

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1
Unit

Working safely
with computers
Aim
To work in a safe and healthy environment.

Learning objectives:
By the end of this unit, pupils will be able to:

● Recognise the health risks existing in


the computer lab.

● Show understanding of the proper way


to sit in front of a computer.

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Rules and regulations


of a computer lab

I make sure that my hands are clean


before using the computer.

I enter and leave the computer lab quietly.

I keep the computer lab clean.


I use the bin.

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Unit 1 - Working safely with computers

I do not eat or drink in the computer lab.


I do not touch the screen.

I tell my teacher if I have problem with ?


the computer.

✗ I do not touch the electrical sockets and


plugs.

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I do not insert any objects in the drives,


USB ports or jack socket.

I push my chair under the table before


leaving the computer lab.

I do not run in the computer lab.

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Unit 1 - Working safely with computers

Risks in the computer lab


Damaged electrical sockets
Trailing wires
and wires

Overloaded electrical sockets Working with glare or reflections

Wrong sitting posture Food or liquids near computer

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Risks in the computer lab


Do not insert objects
Do not touch electrical sockets
in the computer parts

Do not play or run


Sit properly
in the computer lab


Do not touch computer parts
Do not hit the keys too hard
with wet hands


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Unit 1 - Working safely with computers

Good sitting posture in front


of the computer

My eyes level with


the top of the
screen. I keep my
head and back
straight and
shoulders
relaxed.

My wrist
must be I keep my
straight line elbows
with my close to my
forearm. body.

My feet rest flat


on the floor.

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Sitting Posture

When you sit in the computer lab, use a good sitting posture.

1 Sit up straight

Eyes level with


2 the monitor

Shoulders and
3 arms relaxed

4 Feel your back


supported
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2
Unit

Working with
Computers: Tablets
Aim
To introduce pupils to tablets.

Learning objectives:
By the end of this unit, pupils will be able to:

● Handle a tablet.
● Identify the parts of a tablet.
● Switch on and switch off a tablet.

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How should we handle a tablet?


● Keep the tablet in the tablet casing.

● Tap softly on the screen.

● Keep your keyboard clean.

● Use the pen stylus with care.

● Avoid eating and drinking when using the tablet.

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Unit 2 - Working with Computers: Tablets

Parts of a Tablet

The Tablet

camera Tablet casing

power
volume
screen

touch pen

keyboard

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Parts of a Tablet

power button

volume up

volume down

keyboard cable

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Unit 2 - Working with Computers: Tablets

How to switch on a Tablet.


Press and hold the power button for 3 seconds.
The following screens appear :

1 2

3 4

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How to switch off a Tablet.


Press and hold the power button for 3 seconds.

Tick ✔ the screen that appears :

Tap on Power off.

Tap on OK.
The Tablet shuts down.

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3
Unit

Identifying parts and


types of computers
Aim
To introduce pupils with the different parts
and types of computers.

Learning objectives:
By the end of this unit, pupils will be able to:

● Identify the desktop computer, tablet,


laptop, smartphone and the smartwatch.

● Recognise the different parts of the


computer: monitor, mouse, keyboard,
speakers, printer, system unit and
headsets.

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Types of computers

Desktop Computer

Laptop

Computers

Smartwatch

Smartphone

16 Tablet
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Unit 3 - Identifying parts and types of computers

The Desktop Computer

Monitor
System unit

Keyboard

Mouse

Headset

Printer

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Speakers
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Activity 1
I colour the different parts of the computer.

I colour the monitor blue. I colour the keyboard yellow.

I colour the mouse red. I colour the system unit green.

I colour the speakers grey. I colour the printer orange.

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Unit 3 - Identifying parts and types of computers

Activity 2
I match each computer part with its correct name.

Keyboard

Mouse

Printer

Monitor

System Unit

Headset

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Activity 3
I join the dots to complete the parts of the computer.

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Unit 3 - Identifying parts and types of computers

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4
Unit

Developing
Mouse Skills
Aim
To introduce pupils to the use of the mouse.

Learning objectives:
By the end of this unit, pupils will be able to:

● Hold the mouse properly.

● Show an understanding of the various


functions of the mouse.

● Manipulate the mouse.

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Unit 4 - Developing Mouse Skills

THE MOUSE

Parts of the mouse

left button scroll right button

left button scroll

right button

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Holding the Mouse


● I place my thumb on left side of the mouse.

● I place my ring finger and my little finger on the right side of the mouse.

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Unit 4 - Developing Mouse Skills

● I place my index finger on the left button.

● I place my middle finger on the right button.

Middle finger

Index finger

Handling of the mouse


● I always put the mouse on a flat surface. I can also use a mouse pad.

mouse pad

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Mouse Pointer

I can see the


pointer
on the monitor.

● When I move the mouse, the pointer moves on the screen.


The pointer can move to the right, left, up and down.

Up

Left Right

Down

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Unit 4 - Developing Mouse Skills

Let’s learn about the different mouse functions

● I can use the mouse to: Click, Double click, Right click, Point, Drag and
drop.

Using the mouse to click


I click on the left
mouse button once.

Click

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Using the mouse to double click


I click on the left
mouse button
two times quickly.

Click
Click

Using the mouse to right click

I click on the
Right mouse button
once.

Click

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Unit 4 - Developing Mouse Skills

Using the Mouse to Drag and Drop


I select an item
and move it to
another place
on the computer.

To drag and drop an icon:

1. I move the mouse pointer to an object.

2. I click and hold on it with the left mouse button.

3. I pull the object to the place I want.(drag)

4. I release the button.(drop)

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Activity 1
Using the mouse to point at objects.

1. I move the pointer on the Word icon on the taskbar.

2. I click on the left mouse button once.

Note to teacher:

Pin Word program


on the taskbar.

Activity 2
Label parts of the mouse using words below.

Scroll Wheel Right button Left button

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Unit 4 - Developing Mouse Skills

Activity 3
Join the dots to draw the mouse.

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Activity 3
Using the mouse to drag and drop.

1. Open Word 2019.


2. Open a blank page.
3. Use Insert Tab to insert a big circle and a small rectangle as shown below.

4. I drag the small rectangle and drop it in the big circle.

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5
Unit

Developing
Keyboarding Skills
Aim
To introduce pupils to the computer keyboard and
the Word Processing Program.

Learning objectives:
By the end of this unit, pupils will be able to:

● Identify a Word Processing Program.


● Open a Word Processing Program.
● Identify the cursor.
● Close a Word Processing Program.
● Recognise different keys of the keyboard.
● Type letters and numbers using Alphabet Keys and Number Keys.
● Type simple words and sentences.
● Edit a sentence using the Spacebar Key, Enter Key,
Caps Lock Key and Backspace Key. 33
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WORD PROCESSING
I use a
word processing program
to write (type).

Microsoft Word 2019 is an example of a Word Processing Program.

Opening Word 2019 Program


I double click on the icon on the desktop to open the program
Word 2019.

I double
click on
this icon
to open
Word
2019
program.

I click on this icon to open Word 2019


Note to teacher:
program.

I can also click on the icon on the Please ensure that the
icon of the program Word
2019 is available on the
taskbar to open the program Word 2019.
desktop as well as on the
taskbar.

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Unit 5 - Developing Keyboarding Skills

Word 2019 program will open:

I click on Blank Document:

I click
on
Blank
Document

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I can see the following:

The Cursor

This is the
cursor.

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Unit 5 - Developing Keyboarding Skills

Closing Word 2019 Program

Close Button

This is the close button.


I click on it to close the program.

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Activity 1
Identify the Word 2019 program and the cursor.

I circle the Word 2019 program.

I circle the cursor.

Activity2
Join the dots.

Word 2019 Program cursor

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Unit 5 - Developing Keyboarding Skills

The Keyboard

There are many keys on the keyboard.

I use a pencil to
write in my book.

I use the keyboard


to write (type) on
the computer.

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Alphabet Keys

I use the
Alphabet
Keys to type
alphabets.

Caps Lock Key

Caps Lock
Light

Each keyboard has different


Caps Lock Key.

The pictures show some


Caps Lock Keys.
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Unit 5 - Developing Keyboarding Skills

Note to teacher:

Activity 3 Ensure that Caps Lock is


OFF
Using the Caps Lock Key.

1. I click on Word 2019 icon on the taskbar.

2. I press the Caps Lock Key on the keyboard.

3. What do I observe?

Caps Lock
Light

The Caps
Lock Light is
switched on

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4. I type the alphabet A.

5. I press the Caps Lock Key once again.

6. What do I observe?
Caps
Lock
Light is
OFF.

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Unit 5 - Developing Keyboarding Skills

7. I press the alphabet A once more.

8. What do I observe?

I type capital
letters
when the Caps
Lock Light is ON.

I type small
letters when the
Caps Lock Light is
OFF.

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Activity 4
Using the Caps Lock Key.

1 I click on Word 2019 icon on the taskbar.

2. I ensure that the Caps Lock Light is OFF.


3. I type the alphabets in small letters.

abcdefghij

4. I press the Caps Lock Key.


5. I check if the Caps Lock Light is ON.
Note to teacher:
6. I type the alphabets in capital letters.
Pupils can type as many
alphabets as the latter
can depending on their
ability.

This exercise can be


carried many times to
abcdefghijABCDEFGHIJ help pupils get familiar
with the Alphabet Keys.

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Unit 5 - Developing Keyboarding Skills

Number Keys

I use the Number Keys


to type numbers.

Activity 5
Typing numbers

1. I click on Word 2019 icon on the taskbar.

2. I type numbers 1 to 0, as shown below:

1234567890

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Backspace Key

There are different types of keyboards.

Each keyboard has different Backspace Key.

The pictures below show some Backspace Keys:

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Unit 5 - Developing Keyboarding Skills

Activity 6
Using the Backspace Key

1. I click on Word 2019 on the taskbar.

2. I type the word KEYBOARD.

KEYBOARD

3. Press the Backspace Key once.


4. What do I observe?

OBSERVATION :

I use the
Backspace Key
to erase.

KEYBOAR

5. I press the Backspace Key again.


Note to teacher:

Brainstorm with pupils


about their observations.

KEYBOA

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6. I press the Backspace Key once again.

KEYBO

Activity 7
Using the Backspace Key.

I put a cross (x) on the letter which disappears when I press once.

monitor
printer
speaker

Activity 8
Using the Backspace Key.
I put a cross (x) on the letters which disappear when I press 2 times.

Note to teacher:
keyboard
mouse
Activity 7 and Activity 8 can
system unit be done simultaneously on
the computer and then the
pupil crosses the specific
alphabet(s) upon observation.

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Unit 5 - Developing Keyboarding Skills

Enter Key

Each keyboard has different Enter Key.

The pictures below show some Enter Keys:

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Activity 9
Using the Enter Key.

1. I click on Word 2019 icon on the taskbar.

2. I type the word Monday.

Monday

3. Then I press the Enter Key.

Monday

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Unit 5 - Developing Keyboarding Skills

4. What do I observe?

Monday

The cursor
changes line. I use the
Enter Key
to change line.

5. I type the word Tuesday and I press Enter Key once.

Monday
Tuesday

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Monday
Tuesday

I press Enter Key.


The Cursor changes line.

6. I type the name of the other days of the week.


I press Enter Key after each name as shown below:

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

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Unit 5 - Developing Keyboarding Skills

Spacebar Key

This is the Spacebar Key.


It is the longest key on the keyboard.

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Activity 10
Using the Spacebar Key.

1. I click on Word 2019 icon on the taskbar.


2. I type the alphabets in capital letters.
3. I type the alphabets in capital letters again, leaving a space between each
alphabet. I press the spacebar once after each alphabet.

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

4. What do I observe?

Observation:

I use the Spacebar Key to leave a space between


the Alphabets.

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Unit 5 - Developing Keyboarding Skills

Activity 11
Using the Spacebar Key.

1. I click on Word 2019 icon on the taskbar.


2. I type numbers 1 to 0.
3. I type numbers 1 to 0 again, by leaving a space after each number as shown
below:

1234567890

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

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Activity 12
Using the Enter Key and Spacebar Key.

1. I click on Word 2019 icon on the taskbar.


2. I type the following words as shown below:
1 One
2 Two
3 Three
4 Four
5 Five
6 Six 1 One
7 Seven 2 Two
8 Eight 3 Three
9 Nine 4 Four
10 Ten 5 Five
6 Six
7 Seven
8 Eight
9 Nine
10 Ten

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Unit 5 - Developing Keyboarding Skills

Activity 13
Using the Caps Lock Key

and Spacebar Key.

1. I click on Word 2019 icon on the taskbar.


2. I type all the alphabets both in capital and small letters.
3. I leave a space after each set of alphabets as shown below:

Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq

Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz

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Activity 14
Using the Using the Caps Lock Key

and Spacebar Key.

1. I click on Word 2019 icon on the taskbar.


2. I type the names of all the months of the year as shown below:
1 January
2 February
3 March
4 April
5 May
6 June
7 July
1 January
8 August
2 February
9 September
3 March
10 October
4 April
11 November
5 May
12 December
6 June
7 July
8 August
9 September
10 October
11 November
12 December

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Unit 5 - Developing Keyboarding Skills

Activity 15
Typing Practice

1. I click on Word 2019 icon on the taskbar.


2. I type the following sentences:

Mother has 5 beautiful dresses.

My brother buys 2 pencils.

I give Tom 4 sweets.

10 boys are playing football.

Father brings 18 marbles.

The boys share 2 cakes.

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Activity 16
Typing and Editing Practice.

1. I click on Word 2019 icon on the taskbar.

2. I type the following sentences with the mistakes:

My sister has 5 dollis.

Uncley Jim washes his car.

Shri brings 5 flopwers.

Grandfather gives me 15 rupeeas.

I ride my blue bicyclee.

3. I place the cursor accordingly and correct the mistakes with the Backspace
Key.

Note to teacher:

Pupils must have prior


knowledge that mistakes
are underlined with a red
wavy line.

Guide pupils where to


place the cursor to
correct the mistakes.
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Unit 5 - Developing Keyboarding Skills

Activity 17
Typing Practice.

1. I click on Word 2019 icon on the taskbar.

2. I type the following sentences:

My teacher has 3 markers.


I have 6 books in my bag.
The baby plays with a ball.
Alisha brushes her teeth.
There are 2 flowers on the tree.

Activity 18
Join the dots to get the name of the corresponding key.

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Activity 19
Match the keys with their correct names.

Enter Key

Backspace Key

Alphabet Keys

Number Keys

Spacebar Key

Caps Lock Key

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6
Unit

Browsing the
Internet Safely
Aim
To introduce pupils to a web page and
its contents.

Learning objectives:
By the end of this unit, pupils will be able to:

● Understand that web pages contain


text, images and videos.

● Navigate around a given web page


using hyperlinks.

● Navigate from one web page to


another using hyperlinks.

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Web page
Note to teacher:
Activity 1 The two web sites in this
Opening a web page. unit are updated
regularly. The existing
1. I click on the taskbar. pictures might no more
be the same.
2. I type the following address:
The following link can
http://www.sesamestreet.org in the address bar. also be used for this
topic: http://ww.ixl.com
Observation: The page below appears:

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Unit 6 - Browsing the Internet Safely

Hyperlink
A hyperlink allows us to navigate from one web page to another.
A hyperlink can be a picture, a text and a video.
A text hyperlink is often blue in colour and underlined. Example: Computer

Computer

Video Image Text

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While moving the mouse pointer on a hyperlink, it changes from to


as shown below:

Observation: Mouse pointer changes.

I can see a small hand when I put the pointer on a hyperlink.

I click on a hyperlink to see another part of the webpage.

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Unit 6 - Browsing the Internet Safely

Activity 2
Identifying text, image and hyperlink.

1. I circle the text.

Flower

2. I circle the image.

Boat

3. I circle the hyperlink.

House

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Activity 3
Navigating around a web page using hyperlinks.

1. I open the following web page http://www.sesamestreet.org.

2. I click on the hyperlink .

3. I choose Paint the Duck coloring page.

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Unit 6 - Browsing the Internet Safely

4. I color it.

Activity 4
Navigating from one web page to another using hyperlinks.
Let’s look at the steps.

1. I open the web page http://www.sesamestreet.org.

2. I move the pointer on .

3. I circle what I observe.

4. I click on or to watch a video.

Please tick (✔)


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Observation: The video starts playing as shown in the picture below.

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7
Unit

Multimedia: Video
Viewing and Drawing
Aim
To introduce pupils to a media playing interface
and a graphic program.

Learning objectives:
By the end of this unit, pupils will be able to:

● Watch videos on the computer.


● Interact with a media playing interface.
● Use the Pencil tool to draw.
● Use the Eraser tool to correct mistakes while drawing.
● Use the Brush tool to draw simple shapes.
● Use the Text tool to write the names of shapes.
● Use the Line tool to draw.
● Use the Undo and Redo buttons.
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Note to teacher:

Create a small video and


save it on the desktop or
play a CD.
Use a specific software to
teach this topic.

Activity 1
Interacting with a media playing interface.

1. I double click on the computer to see a video playing.

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Unit 7 - Multimedia: Video Viewing and Drawing

2. I click to pause the video.

3. I click to play the video.

4. I press hold to move the video forward.

5. I press hold to move the video backward.

6. I click to stop the video.

I can also listen to music and


play games on a computer.

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MULTIMEDIA
Speakers

I can hear the sound


of the video from the
speakers.

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Unit 7 - Multimedia: Video Viewing and Drawing

Headsets

I can also hear the


sound of the video
from the headsets.

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The Pencil Tool

Activity 2
Drawing with the Pencil tool.

1. I click on Paint on the taskbar.

2. I click on the Pencil tool.

3. I draw:

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The Eraser Tool

Activity 3
Using the Eraser tool.

1. I click on the Eraser tool.

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Unit 7 - Multimedia: Video Viewing and Drawing

2. I erase

3. I erase

When I draw, I use

the Eraser tool


to erase.

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The Brush Tool

Activity 4
Drawing with the Brush tool.

1. I click on Paint on the taskbar.

2. I click on the Brush tool.

3. I click on the blue colour in the colour box.

4. I draw a blue circle.

5. I click on the red colour in the colour box.

6. I draw a red circle.

7. I click on the green colour in the colour box.

8. I draw a green circle.

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9. I click on the yellow colour in the colour box.

10. I draw a yellow circle.

11. I can also write alphabets with the Brush tool.

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Activity 5
Drawing shapes using the Brush tool.

1. I click on Paint on the taskbar.

2. I click on the Brush tool.

3. I click on the red colour in the colour box.

4. I draw a red circle.

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5. I click on the green colour in the colour box.

6. I draw a green star.

Note to teacher:

Give instructions to
pupils to continue the
drawing of the different
shapes.

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The Text Tool

Activity 6
Writing the names of the shapes using the Text tool.

1. I click on Paint on the taskbar.

2. I draw a circle using the Brush tool.

3. I click on the Text tool.

4. I click on the blank space under the circle shape.


5. I write the word: circle.

6. I draw a square.
Note to teacher:
7. I click on the Text tool.
8. I click under the square shape. Give instructions to
9. I write the word: square. pupils to continue to
draw different shapes
and write the names
below the shapes.
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Unit 7 - Multimedia: Video Viewing and Drawing

The Line Tool

Activity 7
Drawing using the Line tool.

1. I click on Paint on the taskbar.

2. I click on the Line tool.

3. I click on the yellow colour in the colour box.

4. I draw — — — — — — —

5. I click on the green colour in the colour box.

6. I draw | — | — | — | — | — | —

7. I click on the blue colour in the colour box.

8. I draw / / / / / / / / / / / /

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Activity 8
Using the Undo and Redo button.

1. I click on Paint on the taskbar.

2. I click on the Line tool.

3. I draw a triangle.

4. I click on the Undo button.

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5.

6. I click on the Undo button again.

7.

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8. Now I click on the Redo button.

9.

10. I click on the Redo button again.

11.

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