not emqinuwunq S possib le Deuon 10t° m i

Why
lntn Scali?

Namo sCal pxap-cnbics matoials offm exhibit intoping

amoexofic
Omol eXotie propeties not prsemt in t t h Sam bulk
voroaiE
mcutuvals. The CxplosION namomatoua

Chan*auzahiom techmqu e hos siguicamty emhomud

e wnclun shamcingn accuhen, parnaalll oluwelopmunt
namoabricahen teehnique has mobletro hcal
Teausah mwwww 'namastu ww amd nomotehvolgy.
limwtahns
Mowevv1, nanuotabricahem is taung physical of
o
that pos
a bavuer. to theoniud dovnsi3ing doonsi3in
h a t requre exyuir
exquuit
prathcal applicahns
dewi omc
ame fhely tunmud
Con ol e namoscals paepenties pattuns
h£ppens to
Commwci viab1lity
physica pop Uui. moving trom
ommon s s w whm
be y dweloped tn labd rotory
alodrobry to ComnWHtial
nanofeth
Aete
it we maka a v e teohnoonied
biq Tcchnolea J
yioblu o v odmt.tvn will
th lab in shovt pu od tma,
aps in
ongun beorc we cOM pe ct
mucm
ves to be fed i1 a way thut
weydou is why,
Soma h p e ype ('Fhat
i s stl
tart auuay
010 m
buond
byond
mounwun Cur CwUum1 Smauo.

rom th
 02) Voe mouaularn machintk exist toduy? ya, in
exampu. 1f vnot, why:
wmpownd
L Mo caulan machin is a mohlar

po procu a quaumechoutal nov Mt in

TuponsC to spc uific shnmuli

Tup zhiuialMo cdan shutt oMo hala

: ulan
Boaigadi rINpeirarsyo
Swtuhu, nuokoulun obs, vuou.ca
propulen, Vamocan, mol.cun lalamu
twu, m uloh SuSor, meuuus
ogi qai, Mouudan a mbn , MoLd
Knga.
Bitpgical: Mobr 4protuns: Myosin, Kinusinunun
03Whak wa th qist o Funmomn achwu " The

punty oh ToOm a the U botom at (alfeh on 19547

puny Nowoteh
F n m amn har har talkd abut,a ld which ha
y but vowy litte wok h
bia
bia potuntia
prinuip
hen done amd hiu is a
Jon
Long Ny o go
ohLad in Hnis ild. 1t isn'E SaiM aa mvent
but rathu Mre lrh soli
umdamwt physis
physi in fh sms that it wmt tll w
wdn ouat inte about HA Shag phmoma
hot OCCunin ompux stuhen 1 RceA woul d h a
nno Ymom techmcal applicah onS, bu fh is srobn a

MMpulahnq4 Con rollinu wnqs onaSmall tau.

Ou Urite tu dar Conhin munt amd deqrU o

trudom br wR, quamtw wwl,nomowive
OM d qua tm dot.

p.T.O
 Struchuv_DeqTa o6 Coniunone Deqv of trudom
Nomumdaum
Bulk O Bulk matvwudr
Qwamtum Wll 20 syrtm
2
NanMwIY

(uamtum Dot
- OD sstm

OS Nwmical

ad (m )A
2x d 200 nm)
2

d 3 5. 714 m

TCor)
lop-Down Approach
LTop-Down appr0a MAD involves breaking
down b wlk mateua into naD siz1d
Srucwus pauhi dus
Thwe proAU a inhwum ty 6imakeI sinnplur
LTe mc

oupnd uts m YUmova dr oivisien e bulk

matuiad OY 0 mimatwu 2aiom ebulb
bulk

tabricahon pYOU b roduuu ha cird shuctu

ahe popthjs.
wih approp ri
thwis ap proudh is
LTh biqa P0blum wh
impokechian th sutau s suw.
down haw
mhods thcu
Thow UoueUs
incud:)muchani cal Co muthods ( nmicyomechauid
a n a o extoliahem UAn S Soh tape, ball
onillina Rollinq beahn,Eriium dnwwna, mawial madin
Thumal Muthods:
Annaling
Chill -bloh mult pinnin (EhUA47
atbmizahon
dynamu
c o hudo
Eucros pinning
Liquud dynmm.ompau0n

Gious akomu gahiom

Evap oYaion,
leplate exrusim

G Sublimahn, cardbonau
Potymun
humoysi/ Pq» us: (Corabdlhu
Parhd mhoM
Hin- cMnGu amd
Ar dis chong
Lae ovbloubm.

RF sputtiny
- beam ewaA
Prupolysis
ombuna
Sowcohu
high e )
9Plawna MtaodA
Cmi(al etthinq
chami cal poliyhrg
Onwi
Auchropolishing

Atuooizin
Combus tn
5Litogmpi,
Photo ho araphy
Nao - inmpvintLHa. -

GNamosphuu ifho.
6 P'hotolitograp
fabyicaonSymhis
down muhod
E is top
n a o shru
thwLd dowie

matoil is appicd
fo sunhau o silin
A
Subsa

Pomti YAist ayenSs applied by spin coain

in t u Visibu fo OV wandnah
Enwngu beam, Uualy
mask fhaf onfajns a

Yamo,1Sshhnud thro unh a

predttomind Paltou .

posed to Tuu EM radiatin au sensitia0d.

Ki ons
Rei ex
to Th Subsequwmt
Cpositi uist Or pote ted (nqahiv
etdn stp
eAting, he rist iS rumoved, raM Stetung
Foowin
th mask to ha tunguh
paHtm OO ing cybcd by
mdril

Lithoqrapmis a Yae expmsive prowus fhat gu

cam Yoom COndihions, hiaM-vawm An dshuus, amd
otunwise expMSiVL equpmnt

Thr Qwal kinde o phofd lifhography:

a m touct pinting. no woU moagk gap
1
Mask lies On top ot rist requiy no maquhcahon
but souim is limMted soonm). Mask Odug radun
dkqrads
in w's onthiownatim rUuinq in oss plomdin

nvolve no
COnfac wh The esisp
LProxim vininq
trom 7eist. Rsouion
hwd 20 -

5 0 MM
Mask
Mask
Fresnad nu dd dikrahin
not w q00d becoz
i t
W K JAd
Lang qap C No Fesnd dittrathion)
rei
RLseuion goveumd by Kayuy
wk N.A e nsine
N. A
n is rathu ivd

(or)
Elacron Lithocraphy
Photoli Hhqrap hy:UV- Liyht d hy cdacen aua,

Seannn ordq
 2
JUNE

MEETINGS/APPOINTMENT1S
10
au mituing W
MONDAAY
DAY 1/9 1 27
nL ehantal mema
r t coate
12
can'ster iluo anD matertau
Mlal'um hou
mechanicaal att hm prin u'pal
fo duwn
koalldumllngA
T u bul
mrosim
mpat uwhu' n
mArtal neTdt
YLAAonA
plasne d Mnt,
CO htch cai
ompach'on, el ayh
mah'on ayh cc
Pann'cl
a chun wldyg
urmr Aamu ah
0 po du aba
hthiss mumoe nanAnabendl4 t t 20 m
D WH_rn0CpenA
onre o
ie, Noumy
MEETINGS/APPONMA porhcu TUESDAY
10
WK 27 DAY 179-186
28
12

bo
2

6
 Page No.:
Date

PWsed Deposition
a techg to obtown
mattwa the Tha daposited
oen
A A Hgh power used JassN
bepm ed en The
torge_mateual n a

ThA aAsuzos the maua

i t o umeA ThiA Alum usEinA
atoma
AmalL moltA Gdollilaa

TAvono s dapaitroen
the bass matenual nth a
Aed th
tangel
Bass mate
Pwke Cswbstret)
Plumad
 cols ia h ee t
is d to descesco
bu A g m e l

Th cel onmd_oue
iade
J i r , thanks to tha mivLopC
ing prL prssl en fha
oinas

ntenene ws- n ung o

eado a /
p

Tha Lu AAA A Calleo

 Lyun
Gold

Dae Oacattenuhg by
Aluen Aanbclas the pLoska

outsido
an
ight
hon ha p is iniaated
Sm ho iasida, ths amllan.

th u b olo,ANCR

Thea 3 caled Chnoinm

emmouca VAn

Ahuwma loletr Udesiase

Phetoeopic as nailpajat

Dichno um

Dihnoic mat y Dichhoc qoA-

 + SURFACE Ho VoLUME KATIO
(L')
Rotiopinve
Cerne=2
12
24 Cube
Sphne

FCC

nwba
Ne wil toy do generae fomuda for

Sw Atr (FcC)
tarke =3 sn

roup A Contod with

tiost 3 fre
atom is in
Eaeh
Total equialet L

Totl n0. foces=_b

S
Suocu ato [A)=
Total a0

n'
atem = 8
A *p