Subjet

indergri
tyyoithot.seper
atik ate should
be
Lifom
touchd
ohem
should
matexial
shch
has to to
hardei
the material materia of
moistre
feom a Lumps.
within
itselfwhen ia) additiem
1ate adheive
propeaty
in negms maer
afte Cemmerti'
a a wnte
of material. whichi
good
plutidy.
to -feel
S,ooth
frem
of binding'
hardempby
temdeney tendemy with and
th
stremg mson
e t
blndi
ng Cemet
i quickt.at
fcee
EÄstan af..cement
’Propertiesof
forCeS.
extenal mixed and T
harde
qicky
another excellent bc
isthe the
andtahom,
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Wich
sets stemgthgocdKable
Givee
maintain
its whes 4Cememt
ShouldSabbed
in
Cement
is and is
watr. an Wor
obond its Ihe..colour
Cohcsiom Adhesiem Offes
a
Posseses
Cohe
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wqt.
Yetain
T4 Easi
of
to
Ly
 strength
becomes iCawse
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the it weak incIeoe
in like
unsundne settingbe
C011
Klincker
in
pryent
compounds
othe
to ,if of
form
ees
sos otyre
it to incTe quick act
Cemen
and lime strength temper to
shength incYese
also
but
silica împarts issed
of cemen
t
integate.
dis
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ofComposihon amoynt
access imparts Clinkering
of
impasts
Lime
0Lime cement
combine Aimina Slphate
ent
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(3-4)-/. (o.2-)l be ofcement
time
amount the ttingim
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(so6o)
(20-30)-/
(a-s):
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(s-&) Silica
makes
and Reduce
acces to
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Tron
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Kalies
A)
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(vclume).
diffiult
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frec Tncement
of
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calcum
expand ,
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water Ca(Os(primanTy
and
s*tngth
YeaiCh
to cememtAIKalies iron ey of
shength
unsundne.
clay stegs
calour, 3esponsible
incuds
in uch Cantining
DrEAent
Sometimes
formed. Cantining
eact cement
prEernt finalTegletor.
set
imparts imparts
amount Cenent imparities
T4
14
cenemt. be also
e4floreaence.
Allcalica Si02 the
matial-
AL)03
cenemt.
cnt î1 t e is Alkaliespot
tocem for material in
acces limtone) Added
- will 1t ime
tting
Se Materials Argillaceausa
of Magnesim i- --
alcaeous
hardnes also,TnVi0Sulpher
KiDA\aliy Saurce- curmfacture
Cement aumina
coloyr white Gyp
Rauo
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ith compared
eaction
chemical of
strengthaddition
of hous do
Jes
heat
maxi
mym
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Cs and
( from
for
maximmof C3s\ast
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(CyA) cement
to
(Gs)
(Cas) of
hydation strength
, Cas)
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(,s)
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fsta
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hardeming
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dCompoan
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upto
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hauing
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Tricalcium
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lat rapi4
ater
n moxe
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is
Ti
js
Tt and Tn is ODiaT4
Tt
 days
chemical
attack.
faster
chemical
eactio geactien
tocompazed
\ater C3s.
than
Compound theCA,them
lat houTS. qttack.
ultimate to compoyndT4 (CAE)
Page
No
Date in hydraion,
of 24 ue strcture.
in of
CaA.
than
butl
conributien of chemical
against
weak sate
t OCCurS of frrik hydreho
to Aluminate
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CsA) ths Haster
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ty unstable Aumino
stable heat
high
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ei sible TEsponsible eater howing
of but
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thiy
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more in
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mortar
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the a is
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iot age
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Sieue t buckt Proper more
coment of
minutes
hot 30 of
time chaldnot quaniity ties les
stable
of be be oPC
be
by shald nmorebe 3 of
of days coolcoo free should Contribuio
ateliy s

cememt qter, of Cmont than

setihg
fineland and be whe from CompanedCaA.to
be cement be CyA
than it umps.
tham \e 2sles felt unifom. -
shold should becose
Date: Page
No,:
tt Nmn n
llSN|than
mn is semg
thrown oith
not sink,
at leS th.
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ms of of cemernt of
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i
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pluceandit Teut Gor 44o
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ng Qitrea
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top Test
ahd i
not
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g0
should
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qicay
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thah
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icayThe cementCement(s-1
moishure size
pemeru Suface
specfic les
of Date Page
No.:
:

syfoce
into mnlomm -1mn
2S0cm specific apparatws
in 33-3s. iy Gomm Ahan
fist from dia
mm of
boto) and
 (
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does pastehasfinal TaKe atl fnl for for fom
top.the o-85þ
he
with
plasticity
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atained cememt Tequired Timei-
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initial emnemt C
time ime
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upto
ne lVical
hardness is added by
setting and the
instant Tke
the being seting needle
to the time, time
apporata)
paste lesses Hme
and ime wa
cement
meswre
fromthe to cater
ter time ememt cater hichis
moe the at its is penttrate
added 30 is is
plasticity upto miis
n 40
is
min,
tham0-Sm. need which gdded staradded
the q0 Àde
le with and 33-3s t
the
 L
Dot
opcfor addet
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for Compx period.
imergedaMortar
nd in Threepeimen
Ceisthe SSSg qteasandand atioheo
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Should
have
of
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OpC-33
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d
sand ShenghTes
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and sand
do3 of Suppse
w 2 287o-6 is
ter and 28 doys is days mm
equired Date :Page

diys :3
the = tested 18Sg
33pa cwrig mauld for
in Com
emt
 1
*

Voyme
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32°c inloapnd pastethein
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joy7
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t serjoyy
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oi the compreHie the any that dayr days
28 33, three with = =
into and
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ith
afficiable
seting
aftr
cememt 3.3Nmn 2-S
dys grade 0-78 N]mm2
vamious note ttnpe affets
comprathe grades sheng
denotes
of of las
u3, the water
th. indicatey atyre changes Date PagcNo

qnd of gradeu put the

displacemtnt and duqhilt
cement,
qrade 27°c and in
ars, fill
t
S3,
 lepsiis
reqircd cemert Chemical ignihin
Tes'
react Lmforn
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cement
is OHeat
fHydnin
is af chemical
in
Test
ratory
labo be
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No cement weigat
with
Teat onsiskemg
Date
)

for
Hydratiom est ofinenesSoundnes
Plysical should
thay
of weight
of the
by space qrt
enish
gg
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water
cemplkte
the the
aCupy propenhiy
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hy weterby of
by of to of Cclo4r
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s8 requived Physial
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foist:
Tequired
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Test
-
OColr
of toand 65
Tetal porA.
234 for is

Ly
 thhon
in meaure
of finenes
when
touched
and
thc
of float Hiat
heap early in bleedimg
of
touc inease
is be
hetwarM. inreye chances
oy cememt nenys
of
cementisthe
when shald the past
cement,
ce
hos finenes, sedu the
but with
smecth in of i? cement
caal quamhty enhanced ths incyease
inserted in cdecrese finensin
OPhysical
praper
tiesi feel wate i in
Test it
in
rains of
feeh sink. isnot
atteeted
inTeese and
shold finenes
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small of
tme
Setting coment
shold cemment Cement
of in
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Subbed a before DeqTee the IncYese
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it 14 with
of
and
 20-3e-: of depemds
neceo
od) method) top mayld. apparqtuy)
meh from
Anot
of
water
Page
No.:
size (Blaixie's(Sedimentaton from
measure
particle of Tequired is
Date t ?+2-s
3Py y
Tanges mmbottoy 0-8S
P mest here
Y (Vicat
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thodarea oPCcement time tet
fom
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Test sethng time
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i
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by heatduring 28
un is f
of Le-hatlier
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theafter
seting
consist
emy. caefree ummer OPC-S3
Date
aboyt lime
ony thod as
22 34 S3

me portland
where
setsfiner
thaqy n
method
Knod ed lawe duing oP-u3
23 43
C yed 33
standard Veume
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i 33
to finex
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by -Chatiex
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Tukd Seng winterPeriod 28
days
t
Lime 3days7days
tor
in Le
vi
 of degree
the
Bunntty Stamdard tenle
split
bt
by
prepared
is Send
No.:
Page
Nmmmin i:3lcement
:Date
checked.
he p:
and
contolled
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