Question 1

a) Normal Stress Normal Strain

Force per unit area The

elongation of a line segment
per unit of length
0 = F

A E =
Us'- s

WS

unit is newton

no units

(b) P 40 kN=
Double shear
D =
20mm

O =

LOOMPA EMD =
0

DAB
E 0 =- (40K Sin 60)(0 25) + PAB(0 2)
. .

PAB = 43 3kN .

200mm

250mm
EFx =
0
Dx
>O 0 Dx -43 3k-40K COS 60
=

Dy
600
Dx =
63 3 kN
.

-40kN [Fy =
0

-40 Sin
↓
0 =

Dy 60

Dy =
34 64kN
.

Y = V

(ii) F =

Dy Dx2 A

i) O = F
2
A =

(34 64k) .
+ (63 3K)2
.
= 36 08k .

H(0 .
02)2
100M = 43 3k =

72 16 kN double ↳
.

HD2 2 5 shear

4 + =
114 . 85mpa

.
=
36 08KM .

iii) T =
F

114 85M.
=
72 16K .

TD2
4

D =
0 .
028m
 Question 2

a)

Block 1
>P From saint venant principle
the steel that fixed to one point
will deform if the tensile force
is
high and more than force

fracture
BlOCK 1 >P
.

A = TD2
H

(b)
T =
20° DBr =

0 3m A =
H(0 3).

0706m2
0
. =

Brass SS ↳

Tz =
40° DSs =
0 .
2m A =
+10 .
2)2 =
0 .
0314m2
4

Open closed

[Fx =

0 (65 -

Gi(Br =

(8 F - Si)ss

0 Fir + Ess FBrL

Ess1-LOTL
=

- GUTL=
AE A E ↑
-

Ess= FBr

FBR (1 5 ) Ess (1 81
19x10- (40-20) (1 5) (17x10-9(40-20)(1
. .

8)
=
-
.
.

(0 0706)(97G)
.
(0 0314) (196G)
.

-
2 .
21317 x10 Ess - 5 .
7x10-4 =
2 .
9247x10- Ess -6 .
12 x 10-4

5
4 2 x10
.
=
5 .
13787x10-1 Ess

Ess =
81 75kN .

O =
F OBR =

FBR Oss :
Ess
A A A

= 81 75k .

=
81 . 75k 0 .
0314

0 .
0706
=
2 . 60MPa
=1 .
15 MPa
Question 3

a) Torsion rotational
is
twisting or

deformation of an object . Two assumption

in torsion formula is 5 which is polar
moment of inertia and value of torque
that applied to shaft

<T Hollow

5 = i (C04 -
c: ")
~ I 2

05 -ci")
↳
J =
I 10 .

(b) 1 =
3m Dmin= ? 2

D =
0 . 05 Fallow =

120MPa
w =

60 radis ⑧ <0 .
08 rad
p =
30kW G =
75GPa

P = TW I = TC

J
30k =
T(60)
120m =
500(0 025) .

T 500N T
0254-c : "(
=

10 .

025" -ci") 7
-

0417x10
# (0 .
= 1 .

2
7 4
8
3 90625x10 ci
-

6 6315x10
-
.
=
.

Ci =

0 .
024 thick =
0 .
05-0 .
048

D =
0 .
048 =0 . 002 ,

O =
TL

JG

0 .
08 =

(500)(3)

0254 - C : Y) (75G)
(0 .

0254 Y() 18750

(75G)((0
.
-
C: =

10 .
0254-c:") =
1 .
5915x10-7

/min 0 022m thickness 0 05-0 043

=
=
.
. .

Dmin =
0 .
043 = 0 007 .
 Question 4

a)

10125

(D) SMA =
0

V 0 =

By (7 . 5) -
10125(3 75) .

- -
L x >
By =
5062 5N .

3 75m
.
3 75m
.

By
Ay
[Fy = 0

0 10125 5062 5
Ay
+
= - .

Ay = 5062 5N .

I =
bd3
SF
(ii) O =
My 12
3
1
5062 5 . I =
a(a)
·

30M -

9 (9492 . 18751
= a4
2 12

4
I
1

12

30M = 4746 10 a
I
.

0 083394
!
.

0 . 08339 =

B M
.
a
=

0 .
12m
1

9492 1875------
.

(iii) Imax - I
-
7
A

=
5062 .
5

10 .
12 x0 . 12)

8 = 351 . 56 kPa