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6173257
Quiz Ch 7_1
A steel strip emerges from the hot roll section of a steel mill at a speed of 20 m/s and a temperature
of 1200 K. Its length and thickness are L = 100 m and = 0.003 m, respectively, and its density
and specific heat are 7900 kg/m3 and 640 J/kg K, respectively.
④ com
= 0.003£
f- corn
Accounting for heat transfer from the top and bottom surfaces and neglecting radiation and strip
conduction effects, determine the time rate of change of the strip temperature at a distance of 1 m
from the leading edge and at the trailing edge. Determine the distance from the leading edge at
dT dT
which the minimum cooling rate is achieved. = −0.987 K s , = −1.47 K s , xc = 1.91 m
dt x =1 m dt x =100 m
2h Ash Tal
,
-
ipsascpcdtldt ,
-
,
= -
X l ; Rey ¥ 20 mlscim )
.ee/o-bm4g=2.b2e1o5hx--cklal0.332ReyhPr
-
-
-
-
76
" "
= 0.0549 Wm -
k
( 0.332 ) ( 2.6410
-
Jk (0.7021 =
8.29 Wfm
'
- k
IM
not ; dvd to -0.987 his
ha -
-
dela ) 0.0296 Re !" Pr " s 0.0549 Wm -
k
(0.02967 ( 2.641071%(0.7-02) "3=12 .tw/m '
-
U
100m
x
-
-
105 'm't
'
Xc 5eio5cv/V
. )
-
-
se - 76.140 =
1.gl m
20 Mls
6113257
Quiz Ch 7_2
Air at atmospheric pressure and a temperature of 25 C is in parallel flow at a velocity of 5 m/s
over a 1-m-long flat plate that is heated with a uniform heat flux of 1250 W/m2. Assume the flow
is fully turbulent over the length of the plate.
(a) Calculate the plate surface temperature, Ts ( L ) , and the local convection coefficient, hx ( L ) , at
the trailing edge, x = L.
(b) Calculate the average temperature of the plate surface, by using Eq. (7.49 or 7.50), then integrate
to find h and calculate Ts .
hx ( L ) = 17.1W m2 K , Ts = 98.3 C, Ts = 83.6 C
Tsm I if s
"
s
12 so w/ m2
(
-
,
To u c →
-
-
of Tg
→ CL )
Mls
Vai 5 pp
↳ x Lt im
"
which I -5cL
"
8
s
-
-
y
' -
To]
N Ux
h
15
Ref Pr b
= '
= o 0308
.
-
b
IV som Is
'
Rex -
-
y L
e l Ml 18.7640 m 't =
2.67 - lo
,
h × CL ) -
-
( O 0284 Whn.
'
KI l m ) × 0.0308 I 2.67405% Lo 7033
.
"
s 17 , w
.
Im? K
' '
117.1 win
'
Tgc Li
-
- 25C -11250 W/ m .
h -
.
98.3 c
Is -
ta
-
TT
'
86 I C
-
-
NJ 0.0385
Refs Pr
"
3--0.0385 (2.67 e 105%(0.703343--75)
Ls
AL -
- NT WL s 751×0.0284 Wfm '
Wi m
-
-
213 Wm? K
,
Ts Tat 9-
-
= 83.6
'
kN
y