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JUIAINTENANCE MANUAL
Garmin International
1200 E. 151" Street
Olathe, KS 66062 USA
3
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0Copyright 1998-2001
G A M I N Corporation
All Rights Reserved
Except as expressly provided herein, no part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, transmitted, disseminated, downloaded or
stored in any storage medium, for any purpose without the express prior written consent of GARMIN Corporation. GARMIN
Corporation hereby grants permission to download a single copy of this manual and of any revision to this manual onto a hard
drive or other electronic storage medium to be viewed and to print one copy of this manual or of any revision hereto, provided that
such electronic or printed copy of this manual or revision must contain the complete text of this copyright notice and provided
hrther that any unauthorized commercial distribution of this manual or any revision hereto is strictly prohibited.
This document may contain information which is subject to the Export Administration Regulations ("EAR") issued by the United
States Department of Commerce (15 CFR, Chapter VII, Subchapter C) and which may not be exported, released, or disclosed to
foreign nationals inside or outside of the United States without first obtaining an export license. A violation of the EAR may be
subject to a penalty of up to 10 years imprisonment and a fine of up to $1,000,000 under Section 2410 of the Export
Administration Act of 1979. Include this notice with any reproduced portion of this document.
190-00149-02 Rev B
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1
DESCFUPTION AND OPERATION
PARAGRAPH PAGE
SECTION 2
SPECIAL TEST EQUIPMENT
SECTION 3
TROUBLESHOOTING
SECTION 4
DISASSEMBLY AND REASSEMBLY
190-00149-02 Rev B I
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SECTION 5
TESTING
SECTION 6
REPLACEABLE ASSEMBLIES
SECTION 7
ASSEMBLY DRAWINGS
11 190-00149-02 Rev B
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LIST OF FIGURES
FIGURE PAGE
2-1 GMA 340 Rear Connectors (Viewed from the Rear) ........................................................................ 2-1
2-2 Typical Test Panel Layout ................................................................................................................. 2-3
2-3 Test Panel Schematic Diagram .......................................................................................................... 2-6
2-4 Coax Cable Assembly ..................................................................................................................... 2-10
3-1 Front Panel Connector Detail ............................................................................................................ 3-2
3-2 Main Board Component Location. Partial Layout ............................................................................ 3-3
3-3 Power Input Board ............................................................................................................................. 3-4
5-1 GMA 340 Test Connections .............................................................................................................. 5-3
7-1 GMA 340 Front Panel Assembly ...................................................................................................... 7-1
7-2 Marker Lamp Rack Assembly. Front and Rear Detail ...................................................................... 7-1
7-3 GMA 340 Final Assembly ................................................................................................................. 7-2
LIST OF TABLES
Table PAGE
...
190-00149-02 Rev B 111
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iv 190-00149-02 Rev B
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SECTION 1
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
1.1 INTRODUCTION
This manual provides functional testing and assembly-level repair information for the GARMIN GMA 340,
GMA 340H and GMA 340 Dual ADF Audio Panels. Reference to GMA 340 throughout this manual refers to all
versions of the unit. Information pertaining to the installation and operating instructions can be found in the
GMA 340 Audio Panel Installation Manual, 190-00149-0 1. This manual is designed to aid the bench technician
in isolating failures co the assembly level only. If necessary, the GMA 340 can be returned to GARMIN for all
service work, including maintenance and repair. Contact GARMIN at the following address for more details:
GARMIN
1200 E. 151st Street
Olathe, KS 66062
1-913-397-8200 or 1-800-800-1020
The GARMIN GMA 340 is a panel mounted TSO’d audio panel that provides control of the aircraft audio
system. The GMA 340 provides flexibility in switching up to three microphone and audio transceiver
communication inputs. Audio selection of NAV 1, NAV 2, ADF, DME and marker audio is available on the
GMA 340 and GMA 340H. In addition, selection of ADF 1 and ADF 2 is provided on the GMA 340 Dual ADF.
The GMA 340 includes a voice activated (VOX) intercom system and a three-lamp marker beacon receiver and
display. One or two stereo entertainment inputs are also provided. (One on the GMA 340 Dual ADF, two on the
other units.)
The VOX intercom uses rotary knobs for volume and squelch adjustment while selection of all other functions is
accomplished with the use of pushbuttons.
Marker HI and LO and button annunciation is accomplished with LED devices. Front panel backlighting of
button function, squelch and volume control knobs is provided by LED’S controlled by the aircraft lighting bus.
On the GMA 340 and GMA 340H the split com function allows the pilot and copilot to talk on Com 1 and Com 2
simultaneously.
The unit is constructed from high quality materials and uses surface mount components extensively. Specialized
equipment and procedures are required to repair circuit boards having surface-mounted components. GARMIN
does not authorize the repair of GMA 340 circuit boards. If necessary, circuit boards and assemblies for the
GMA 340 can be economically replaced through the GARMIN board exchange program.
The following assemblies and printed circuit boards can be field replaced:
0 Front Panel Assembly-Contains the front panel bezel, button key cap assembly, marker beacon lamp
assembly and front panel board assembly.
0 Marker Beacon Lamp Rack Assembly -Contains marker beacon incandescent lamps and lamp rack.
Fits onto the front panel assembly.
0 Flexible Circuit Cables-Connects the front panel to the main circuit board assembly.
190-00149-02 Rev B 1-1
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Power Input Board Subassembly-Contains filtering components for the aircraft power line, panel
lighting bus and speaker ground line. Fits onto the main board assembly.
0 Main Board Subassembly-Contains the main operating circuits for the unit. Fits onto the chassis frame.
0 Installation Screw Shaft-Secures the unit chassis into the mounting rack.
Internally the GMA 340 is divided into three printed circuit boards: Main Board, Front Panel Board and Power
Input Board.
The Power Input Board Assembly accepts three power-signal inputs; aircraft power, panel lighting bus line and
the speaker ground line from the main board. The main power input, the panel lighting lines and speaker ground
line are filtered before returning to the main board.
The Main Board Assembly contains the main operating circuits for the audio panel. It accepts audio inputs from
the various pilot and passenger microphones and directs them to the appropriate output. It also accepts audio
from the aircraft avionics receivers and conditions the signals for use among the various phone and speaker
outputs.
The Main Board Assembly also contains the Marker Beacon Receiver. The marker receiver accepts the 75 MHz
signal from the Marker Beacon Antenna. The receiver attenuates the signal to the desired level for either high or
low sensitivity.
The marker beacon circuit detects the 400 Hz, 1300 Hz, and 3000 Hz marker tones. By means of audio filters,
the circuit lights the appropriate marker lamp as the signal is received.
The detected audio tones are also passed to the audio output. When marker audio is present, the tones are heard
on the speaker or phones.
A mute circuit quiets the audio tone when the MKWMUTE button is pressed and automatically rearms the audio
circuit for the next received marker.
The Front Panel Board Assembly contains the panel lighting, button annunciator LED’S, front panel button
switches and the marker beacon lamps.
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SECTION 2
SPECIAL TEST EQUIPMENT
2.1 INTRODUCTION
This section describes special test equipment required for testing the GMA 340 Audio Panel. The Test Panel and
associated cables identified in this section may be fabricated locally according to the diagrams and parts
information given. Standard test equipment is listed in Section 5, TESTING. For any questions regarding the
operation of the special test equipment listed in this section, contact the GARMIN Product Support Department
at the address or telephone number given in Section 1.
The GMA 340 contains two 44-pin connectors designated J1 and 52 located at the rear of the unit. When viewed
from the rear the connectors appear as shown in Figure 2-1. To avoid misconnection to the unit it is
recommended that the test harness connectors be secured to a fixture or unit rack mount.
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
44 44
J2 J1
Figure 2-1. GMA 340 Rear Connectors (Viewed from the Rear)
The GMA 340 Test Panel provides the necessary test voltages and test points for testing the GMA 340. A panel
such as the one shown in Figure 2-2 or equivalent is required to test the GMA 340. A corresponding test panel
layout, schematic diagram and test panel parts list is provided.
190-00149-02 Rev B 2- 1
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Item Quantity
RG-1 88A Coax As Required
Hookup Wire, 24 AWG As Required
Hookup Wire, 22 AWG As Required
2 Conductor Shielded Twisted Pair, 24 AWG As Required
3 Conductor Shielded Twisted Pair, 24 AWG As Required
Hi Density D-Sub Connector, Male, 44 Contacts 2
Banana Jack. Red 2
Banana Jack, Black 2
Banana Jack, Green 1
Tip Jack 19
BNC Female Insulated Connector 3
.250 Jack, 3 Conductor, Insulated 3
.2 1 1 Jack, 3 Conductor 6
Shoulder Washer, Insulated 6
3.5mm Jack. 3 Conductor 2
Rotary Switch, 2 Pole, 20 Position
Toggle Switch, SPDT
Toggle Switch. DPDT
Switch, Pushbutton, On/Off
Capacitor, Ceramic, 0.01 uF, 20%, SOVDC
I Resistor. 24 Ohm. 1OW II 6 I
Resistor, 56 Ohm, 5W
Resistor, 150 Ohm, 1/2W, 5%
Resistor. 453 Ohm. 1/4W. 1%
Resistor, 470 Ohm, 1/4W, 5% 3
Resistor, 1K, 5W, 5% 4
Resistor, 4.7k, 1/4W, 5% ~
1
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COM3 MIC COMI KEY
COM2 MIC COM2 KEY
HEADSET MICROPHONE COMI MIC COM3 KEY
@
MIDDLE MKR
@ OFF
@ OFF
PASS HS R
PASS HS L
SENSE
COP HS L
150 OHM ON
@ @ OFF
@ OFF
PIL HS R
HS @
COPILOT LOAD COP1LOT PTT
OUTPUTS
150 OHM
@ 69 OFF
PASS1
@PASS2
ALT WARN
MUSlCl L
TEL RING
MUSlCl R
MUSIC2 L
MUSIC2 R
PIL MIC
PASS LOAD
COP MIC
8 OHM
PASS3
@PASS4
NAV2
PASS1 MIC
PASS2 MIC
EXT SPKR
LOAD
MUSlCl
IN
MUSIC2
IN
COMI
(@ ‘5OFF
LOAD
MIC
INPUTS
ON ON ON
TEST POINTS
J1 PIN 9
@ @ @
J1 PIN 10 J1 PIN 11 J1 PIN 12 J1 PIN 23
OFF OFF
@
OFF
(3
J1 PIN 33
J1 PIN 25
J1 PIN 34
J1 PIN 26
J1 PIN 35
J1 PIN 27
J1 PIN 36
J1 PIN 28
@
J1 PIN 37
0
ACFT
PWR PWR
28V
@
J1 PIN 38
@@a
J1 PIN 39 J2 PIN 16 J2 PIN 31
(3
ACFT GND 0 0
ACFT
LGT
14V
AC FT
LGT
TP
GND MKR ANT
IN
GND GND
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1. Proper insulation and grounding of jacks, plugs, switches, and shielded wires is required to avoid audio
signal ground loops.
2. To ensure proper shielding and grounding, the test panel should be housed in a conductive metal enclosure.
It is critical that all hardware be electrically isolated from the test panel chassis to avoid audio ground loops.
3. Unless otherwise noted, all wires used in the test panel are 24 AWG.
4. Aircraft power leads should be as short as possible and routed near the test panel faceplate. Use 22 AWG
wire for the connections from 52 pins 8 through 11 to the test panel ACFT PWR and ACFT GND banana
jacks.
5. Use a minimal length of RG-188A coax cable or equivalent from the test panel MKR IN connector to 51
pins 1 and 2.
6. All two and three conductor shielded wires must have shields terminated at one end only. The other end
must be left floating from ground.
7. Shielded wires for the harness from the test panel to the unit under test should be terminated to the
respective J1 and 52 connector backshells.
8. Use Belden wire #833 18 and #83333 or equivalent for two and three conductor shielded pairs respectively.
9. Both rotary switches have a dedicated BNC connector for convenient connection to the test equipment.
Deck “A” common of each rotary switch is wired to the appropriate BNC center conductor. Deck “B”
common of each rotary switch is wired to the appropriate BNC outer conductor.
10. The TP GND jack is the single point ground connection between the test panel and the power supply.
Shielded wires within the test panel may terminate to any point on the test panel chassis.
11 . The wiring harness from the test panel to the unit under test should be as short as possible for convenient
testing of the GMA 340.
12. Test panel labeling may be altered to accommodate the GMA 340 Dual ADF. Regardless of labeling, all
functions will be tested on all versions of the unit.
The following table provides pin assignment information for connectors J 1 and 52 test harness construction. The
test harness, an integral part of the test panel, is similar to connections in an aircraft.
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Pin # 11 Connector J1 Connector 52
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311 JZ
1 1
MKR
ANT IN
w , I ACFT
PWR
ACFT
GND
TIP
@jK Pass 1 Mic Gnd
Figure 2-3. Test Panel Schematic Diagram (Dual ADF in Parentheses) (Sheet 1 of 4)
2-6 190-00 149-02 Rev B
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HEADSET PILOT P l T
LOAD SWITCHES
Iv
U /\ A E-
Pilot HS R
COPILOT PTT
I----
ACFT LGT
SELECT
I - \ -d
f*{ -
I
Pass b u n d
Pass HS L
14V Lgtl28V Lgt
14V Lgtl28V Lgt Lo
14v
LGT
E-
Pass HS R
Music 2 Gnd
s
Music 2 L
U A Pass 1 Mic Pass 2 Mic Music 2 R
PASS 1
MIC
g$gs 2 MUSIC 2
IN
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I
,Corn
,Corn
,Corn
3 Mic
2 Mic
1 Mic 1- flu& Middle MkfSens@
Spkr Gnd 0
0-NC
-
ACFT-GND
A 0-NC
-NC
ACFT GND
TP
GND
SWAP ICS MUTE
INHIBIT
Swap o
i
o SwapReturg ICS Mute Inhibit
0
ICS Mute Inhibit Return
TP CHASSIS
NOTE: All loads are QW/5% unless otherwise noted.
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-
-
Music 1 L Music 1 R Music 1 Gnd l-9
I
L"
Tel Ring In
b Music 2 L Tel Ring Gnd
-
e
Music 2 R
<
Pb
ADF lin
0 Pilot Mic In
At Wam Gnd
ADF Gnd
b
Pilot Mic Gnd
Cop Mic In DME Gnd Cop Mic Gnd
DME In
0
Pass 1 Mic Pass 1 Mic Gnd
Nav 2 In Nav 2 Gnd
0 I
Corn 1 In
7/ ,
N
C'
WIPE
MICLOAD
* Wipe o--- EXT SPKR
LOAD
TONE 24 OHMll OW (x6)
Tone Enable
ENABLE
EXT MKR
KzzL
LAMP LOADS
56 OHM/5W (X3)
I I
I
-
U
9"
INHIBIT Spkr Gnd
MASQ Inh 8 Ohm Sel
0
-I-
- 1
-
ACFT GND ACFTGND ACFTGND
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( '-.
C (7AX CALiLE
Notes:
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SECTION 3
TROUBLESHOOTING
Individual components and assemblies in the GMA 340 Audio Panel can be
damaged by ESD (Electrostatic Discharge). Observe proper ESD procedures
when troubleshooting the unit.
3.1 TROUBLESHOOTING
This section contains information to aid in troubleshooting the GMA 340 to the replaceable assembly level. In
general, entry into the troubleshooting section occurs after a failure in the testing section. The type of failure
found in the test procedure determines the correct troubleshooting procedure. After the faulty module is isolated
and repair is made, the unit should be retested using the functional test procedure in Section 5, TESTING of this
manual to ensure that the repaired area is operating correctly and that other areas have not been damaged during
the repair procedure.
This troubleshooting guide is designed to allow isolation of malfunctions to the power input board or the front
panel subassembly. These checks reference specific tests in Section 5 , TESTING of this document. Referring to
the disassembly section, remove the top and bottom covers to perform the checks in the following paragraphs.
For tests not covered in this section, the entire unit must be returned to the factory for repair and return to service.
Figures 3.1, 3.2 and 3.3 are provided for connector location, pin numbering orientation and pin function.
190-00149-02 Rev B 3- I
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no 0 000 ono
0
0 00
000 =:
=:O
0
00
0000
00
I Pilot II J1 Pin 22 I
I CREW II J1 Pin 23 I
I TEST II J1 Pin 18 I
Table 3.1. Front Panel Connector Detail (Dual ADF in Parentheses)
3-2 190-00149-02Rev B
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I
I
I
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0
cl
000
c
Figure 3.3. Power Input Board
~~ ~
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3.3 POWER ON CHECK -
If a unit fails the Power On check in step 5.1 1 of the test procedure perform the following steps:
1. If proper voltage is not measured at J1, replace the main board in the unit.
2. If proper voltage is measured at J1 but not J3, replace the power input board in the unit.
3. If proper voltage is measured at both J1 and 53, replace the main board in the unit.
If the unit fails the Lighting check in step 5.1 1.2 of the test procedure perform the following steps:
1. If proper voltage is not measured at J1, replace the main board in the unit.
2. If proper voltage is measured at J1 but not 52, replace the power input board in the unit.
3. If proper voltage is measured at both J1 and 52, replace the main board in the unit.
If the unit fails the Lighting check in step 5.1 1.3 of the test procedure perform the following steps:
1. If proper voltage is not measured at J1, replace the main board in the unit.
2. If proper voltage is measured at J1 but not 52, replace the power input board in the unit.
3. If proper voltage is measured at both J1 and 52, replace the main board in the unit.
If the unit fails the PTT Annunciator check in step 5.13.2 of the test procedure perform the following steps:
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3.6.2 Annunciator Failure
If the unit fails the AnnunciatodLamp Test check in step 5.14.3 of the test procedure perform the following steps:
Test Pass
cables.
1
Replace the main board.
If the unit fails the front panel pushbutton controls check in step 5.14.2 of the test procedure perform the
following steps:
3-6 190-00149-02Rev B
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SECTION 4
DISASSEMBLY AND REASSEMBLY
I CAUTIONS I
The GMA 340 contains static sensitive components. Observe proper ESD
procedures while repairing the unit. Do not replace assemblies with the unit
turned on. To avoid damaging the GMA 340 circuit boards and assemblies, the
following procedures should be carefully followed.
4.1 INTRODUCTION
This section contains the instructions for removing the major assemblies of the unit. Reassembly instructions are
given in paragraph 4.4. Disassemble the unit only to the extent necessary to remove and replace parts or
assemblies affected. Replaceable parts and assemblies are listed in Section 6, REPLACEABLE ASSEMBLIES.
For aid in disassembly and reassembly refer to Section 7, ASSEMBLY DRAWINGS for exploded views of the
front panel and the unit.
Standard shop equipment is used to remove and replace the major assemblies of the unit.
I NOTE I
Numbers in parenthesis refer to item numbers in table 6-1 and bubble numbers
shown in figures 7-1 and 7-3.
1. Remove five screws (1 1) securing the top cover to the unit, one from the back and four from the top.
2. Slide the top cover towards the rear approximately 1/4” until the retaining lip is fully exposed. Lift
the top cover off of the unit.
3. Carefully turn the unit over. Remove four screws securing the bottom cover.
4. Slide the bottom cover rearward about 1/4” until the retaining lip is fully exposed. Lift the bottom
cover from the unit.
190-00149-02 Rev B 4- 1
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4.3.2 Flexible Circuit Cable (Figure 7-3) -
To avoid damaging the unit remove flexible cables connecting the front panel
assembly to the main circuit board assembly before removing the front panel
assembly.
4.3.5 Marker Beacon Lamp Rack Assembly (Figures 7-1 & 7-2)
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4.3.6 Installation Screw Shaft (Figure 7-3)
The installation screw shaft (7) is sent from the factory with the nut permanently
attached. Do not attempt to force the nut off of the shaft assembly for
installation purposes.
4.4 REASSEMBLY
1. Carefully slide the main board (14) assembly onto the installation screw shaft (7) and into the
chassis.
2. Secure the main board rear connectors to the chassis with four screws (1 1).
3. Place a rubber insulator (15 ) between each power transistor and the side of the chassis.
4. Place an insulated washer (16) in the mounting hole of each power transistor. Make certain the
recessed collar of each washer completely seats inside the transistor mounting hole.
5. Secure the power transistors with two screws (1 0).
190-00149-02Rev B 4-3
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I 4.4.3 Marker Beacon Lamp Rack Assembly (Figures 7-1 & 7-2)
1. Carefully place the marker beacon lamp rack (4) assembly onto the front panel PC board. Assure
that the two small post stubs on the rack assembly fit into the alignment holes on the front panel PC
board.
2. lnsert the lamp leads through the holes on the PC board.
3. Solder the six marker beacon lamp leads. Trim excess lead length.
4. Ensure that the front panel assembly keypad button caps and volume control plastic lightpipes are
correctly seated on the front panel bezel.
5. Carefully place the circuit board assembly onto the plastic bezel.
To avoid damage to the front panel plastic bezel, use care not to overtighten the
front panel PC board screws (12 and 1 3).
6. Secure the front panel circuit board to the front panel bezel with six screws (12 and 13). The longer
screw (12) fits into the lamp rack assembly. Be careful not to over tighten the screws or damage to
the plastic bezel could result.
1. If the front panel circuit board has been removed from the front panel bezel for any reason, reinstall
I as described in paragraph 4.4.3, step 6.
2. Ensure that one spring washer (8) is in place on each volume control shaft.
3. Carefully place the front panel assembly (1A and 1B) over the volume control shafts and onto the
chassis.
4. Using a 7/16” nut driver or deep well socket install the two nuts attaching each volume control shaft
to the front panel.
Forcing the longer bezel screws into the side of the front panel could result in
damage to the volume controls.
5. Install four screws, two longer ones at the top and two shorter ones at the side securing the front
panel assembly to the chassis.
4-4 190-00149-02Rev B
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4.4.5 Flexible Circuit Cable (Figure 7-3) - I
Orientation of the blue strain relief band on the cable is important. When
inserted into the front panel connector the blue band must face up.
1. With the retaining lip of the ZIF connector lifted, carefully insert the two flexible circuit cables ( 5 )
into the main board and front panel ZIF connectors.
2. While holding the flexible circuit cable in place, press down on the connector lip to secure the cables
in place.
3. Ensure that cable bend orientation is as close to original construction as possible.
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4-6 190-00149-02Rev B
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SECTION 5
TESTING
Individual components and assemblies in the GMA 340 Audio Panel can be
damaged by ESD (Electrostatic Discharge). Observe proper ESD procedures
when troubleshooting the unit.
5.1 GENERAL
Included in this section are the test equipment required, test setup data and testing procedures for units removed
from an aircraft or from storage before use in an aircraft. These tests are intended to be performed with the dust
covers on. After failure of a specific test the unit may be returned to the factory for repair or opened for further
testing and troubleshooting. Repair is limited to replacement of field replaceable assemblies listed in Section 1,
paragraph 1.2.
After completing all necessary maintenance or service accomplish section 5, TESTING to ensure that all
functions are operating properly.
Some output parameters are factory adjusted to specific levels. Test levels may not be accurate if the unit has
been readjusted in the field.
To prevent introducing errors resulting from the connection of voltmeters, oscilloscopes and other test equipment
across the input and output of the GMA 340, all audio voltage measurements should be differential. The
HP-8920B RF Test Set supports this measurement technique (refer to HP-8920B user’s manual.)
Test equipment ground clips must not be left attached to the GMA 340, even when not being used, if the
corresponding test equipment is not isolated from ground. The bench power supply ground must be connected to
earth ground and serve as a single point ground for the entire test setup. If associated test equipment does not
have a provision for isolating input/output BNC ground terminals from power ground, the equipment should be
isolated from power ground using a ground isolator.
The GMA 340 contains two identical 44-pin connectors designated J1 and 52 located at the rear
of the unit. Avoid misconnection to the unit. Test harness misconnection could cause permanent
damage the GMA 340 unit.
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5.5 REQUIRED TEST EQUIPMENT
The following test equipment is required for troubleshooting the GMA 340:
Section 2, SPECIAL TEST EQUIPMENT provides a layout and schematic diagram for fabricating a suggested
test panel.
Unless otherwise specified, the unit should be tested with all volume and squelch knobs fully CW. This test is
performed manually with covers in place.
Connect the GMA 340 and related test equipment to the test panel as shown in figure 5-1. Set the controls on the
HP-8920B and the test panel to the default settings.
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W M 3 MIC COM1 KEY
COM2 MIC COM2 KEY
HEADSET MICROPHONE WMl MIC COM3 KEY
0
E X l SPKR PA MUTE
MIOCCE MWI
PASS Hs R
OFF
P M ns L
CQPHsL
@ '8 @ 6
OFF
OFF
PIL HS R
@-
COPILOT LOAD COPILOT PTT
OUTPUS HP-8920
@@
PASS1 PASS?
ALT WPRN
MUSIC1 L
TEL RlNG
MUSlCt R
MUSIC2 L
MUSIC2 R
PH MIC
0000
PASS LOAD
COP MIC
0000
0 0000
PASS1 MI:
:
(
7 J 'G
PASS2 MIC
PASS3 PASS4 N4Vl
0000
4 OHM W MCOM2
3 PASS3
PAS= MICMIC
RF INlOUT AUDIO OUT AUDIO IN
COM1
EXT SPKR
LOAD
MUSIC1
IN
MUSIC?
IN MIC
-0
LOAD
INPUTS \ OFF II I
I
TEST POINTS
@@@a@
31 P N 33 21 PIN 34 J1 PIN 35 J1 P N 38 31 PIN 37
@ @ @ @ @
J1PN38 J1PIN39 J2PIN16 J2PIN31 ACFTGNO IN - +
CHASSIS
GND - +
P
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~
I Configuration It Setting I
Duplex out
Ant In 11 0 dB
IAudioAF Analyzer
In Lo
II
11 FLOAT
Setting
I
11 50 Hz HPF
1 7 1
Filter 1
Filter 2 15 Hz LPF
De-Em h OFF
An An1 In A1 JnTO T
N
Gain Cntl 11 AUTO
Setting 11 FAST
Detector
RF Generator Setting
RF Gen Amplitude OFF
I AF Gen 1 Frea II 1 kHz I
I AF Gen 1 To 11 AUDlO OUT
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5.8.2 Test Panel Default Settings
A signal generator’s output impedance may result in the generator indicated setting not agreeing with the signal
amplitude measured at the pins of the GMA 340. For these tests, signal levels are stated as the output level
selected at the HP-8920B signal generator to obtain the required signal level measured at the GMA 340. RF
input voltage levels specified in this document are interpreted as hard microvolts (6 dB pad between the signal
generator and the rf input on the unit.) To produce signal levels in these units set the RF Gen Volts to “Volts
EMF” on the HP-8920B Configuration Page. Adjust the RF level to the values specified.
Unless otherwise specified, all tests will be performed with power input voltages as follows:
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5.9.1.5 Microphone Input Signal:
Sine wave, 75 MHz +.005% carrier, AM modulated at 95% +3% with the following signals:
For power-off resistance checks, all cables must be disconnected from the test panel except J1,J2 and power. All
cables will then be reconnected at the conclusion of these checks.
On the test panel, set PILOT HEADSET LOAD to off. With a DMM verify the following resistance readings:
[NOTE I
It may be necessary to shade the GMA 340 from ambient light in
order to observe the change in lighting in the following two tests.
5-6 190-00149-02Rev B
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5.11.2 28 V Lighting
5.11.3 14 V Lighting
1. Using a coax cable and BNC to banana plug adapter, connect the DMM to test panel Inputs Rotary
Switch BNC.
2. On the test panel set the MIC LOAD switch to 453 Ohms and verify the following:
PASS 3 MIC
I PASS 4 MIC 11 Approx 4.0 to 6.0 V I
3. Set MIC LOAD switch to off.
MIC Output GMA 340 Button Select PILOT PTT Off PILOT PTT On
COM 1 KEY COM 1 MIC 26.0 to 29.0 V NGT 1 V
I COM 2 KEY I COM2MIC I 26.0 to 29.0 V INGTIV I
COM 3 KEY COM 3 MIC 26.0 to 29.0 V NGT 1 V
PA MUTE PA 26.0 to 29.0 V NGT 1 V
COM 1 KEY COM 2 MIC 26.0 to 29.0 V 26.0 to 29.0 V
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5.13.2 PTT Annunciator Check
This section contains information for functional testing of the GMA 340 Audio Panel. Functional testing is used
to troubleshoot a suspected faulty unit and also as a verification of proper operation after board replacement.
Perform functional testing before returning a repaired unit to service.
5.14.1 Settings:
Exercise all front panel pushbutton controls to verify proper selection and deselection of each LED.
1. Press and hold TEST on the GMA 340 and verify the following:
2. All LED annunciators are lit and possess visually uniform brightness.
3. All LED annunciators are dimmed, but still visible, when photocell is covered and that brightness is
increased when photocell is well lit.
4. All marker lamps are dim, but still visible, when photocell is covered and that brightness is increased
when the photocell is well lit.
5. Release the TEST button on GMA 340.
1. On the test panel set TONE ENABLE to on and plug headsets into the PILOT HEADSET jack.
2. Press any selector button on the GMA 340 and verify a short audible tone in the headsets.
3. Repeat this test with COPILOT HEADSET jack.
4. Turn TONE ENABLE switch off.
5.14.4.2 Swap
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5.14.4.3 MASQ Inhibit
94900000 to 94900499
96250000 to 96250399
1. With the test signal applied in turn to the COM 1, COM 2, COM 3, NAV 1, NAV 2, DME, ADF (ADF 1,
ADF 2), ALT WARN, and TEL RING inputs verify the following:
2. Output level is from 2.25 to 3.40 V
3. Distortion is NGT 5%.
1. On the test panel, press WIPE and apply test signal to COM 2 IN.
2. On the GMA 340, select COM 1/2.
3. Verify COPILOT HEADSET L/R outputs are from 2.25 to 3.40 V.
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4. Verify PILOT HEADSET L/R outputs are NGT 50 mV.
5. Deselect COM 1/2.
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5.14.6.3 ICS Microphone Frequency Response
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5. Monitor PASSENGER HEADSET R and repeat this test.
6. Repeat steps using PASS 2 MIC IN, PASS 3 MIC IN, and PASS 4 MIC IN.
7. Set Passenger volume and Copilot squelch fully CW at the end of this test.
I NOTE I
If the distortion level is 5% or greater perform
the following steps before continuing testing:
0 Adjust the HP-8920B output level for NGT 8.75V as monitored at XSPKR.
1. Apply 1.0 V @ 1 kHz test signal to PILOT MIC IN and monitor PILOT HEADSET L with the
HP-8920B.
2. Vary the Pilot squelch knob and verify that the MIC channel remains open for all squelch knob positions
(the signal is detected on the HP-8920B for all squelch knob positions).
3. Change the input signal amplitude to 63 mV.
4. Verify that the MIC channel closes at a squelch knob position between fully CW and fully CCW (the
detected signal on the HP-8920B shuts off while adjusting the knob from fully CCW to fully CW).
1. On the GMA 340, select CREW mode and adjust both squelch controls fully CW.
2. On the test panel, apply standard music input signal to MUSIC 1 L and verify the following:
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5.14.9.2 Music Frequency Response (Music 2 Not Available on 340 Dual ADP) I
1. On the GMA 340, select CREW mode.
2. On the test panel, apply standard music input signal to MUSK 1 L.
3. Monitor signal level at PILOT HEADSET L and set the HP-8920 audio input to 0 dB. Set FILTER 1 to
20 Hz, FILTER 2 to >99 kHz, and NOTCH FILTER off.
4. Set AFGEN 1 frequency to 100 Hz and verify that the output level is NLT -5 dB.
5. Set AFGEN 1 frequency to 15 kHz and verify that the output level is NLT -3 dB.
6 . Set AFGEN 1 frequency to 1 kHz.
7. Repeat this test using MUSIC 1 R and PILOT HEADSET R.
8. Repeat this test using MUSIC 2 L and PASSENGER HEADEST L.
9. Repeat this test using MUSIC 2 R and PASSENGER HEADSET R.
10. Deselect CREW mode.
11. Restore HP-8920B default settings.
0 Receiver threshold is defined as the RF input voltage level of a standard marker beacon test signal,
with the signal level increasing, that produces a steady lamp on condition.
0 Factory settings: Receiver threshold is preset at the factory. Marker Beacon sensitivity RF test levels
may not be accurate if the GMA 340 has been adjusted in the field.
0 These measurements are applicable after a ten-minute warm-up period under standard conditions
with no active speaker output.
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5.14.10.2 High Sensitivity Test
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5.14.10.3.4 External Marker Lamp Outputs
II Active
Inactive
Inactive
1 1-
II
Inactive
harm:;
Active
Inactive
(II
PILOT
CREW
ALL
1I
190-00149-02 Rev B 5-15
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The operation of the PILOT, CREW, and ALL modes is described below:
~ ~~ ~~
When ICS Mute Inhibit (52 pin 13) is connected to ICS Mute Inhibit Return (52 pin 14), muting of MUSIC 1 will
not occur due to ICS activity.
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SECTION 6
REPLACEABLE ASSEMBLIES
The following GMA 340 assemblies can be field replaced. The table below lists the part numbers
available to authorized maintenance shops:
IIt
4 Marker Beacon Lamp Rack Assembly 462-00004-00
5 Flexible Circuit Cables 3 10-00019-00
6 Power Input Board Subassembly 0 12-00324-00
11
12
13 Screw, TCM, M2 x 0.4 x 6.0 2 11-10202-07
14A
14B
14C Main Board, GMA 340 Dual ADF 012-00252-02
190-00149-02 Rev B 6- 1
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Assembly II
II
Garmin Part Numbers
I
Insulator, TO 220 Rubber 250-00002-00
Washer, #4, Black 250-00035-00
6-2 190-00149-02Rev B
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SECTION 7
ASSEMBLY DRAWINGS
The following assembly drawings are provided for part identification and to aid in assembly/disassembly
of the GMA 340 Audio Panel.
(;I) (?2)
462-00004-00
\ 7-
211-10 0209
Figure 7-2. Marker Lamp Rack Assembly, Front and Rear Detail
190-00149-02 Rev A 7- 1
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430
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