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OPULCONSULTS
OPULCONSULTS
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Member Design - RC Staircase OFM 3/14/2024Chd.
Introduction
Convention
SD Structure Design
MD Member Design
CD Connection Design
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Disclaimer
This software is provided "as is" and any expressed or implied warranties, including, but
not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular
purpose are disclaimed. In no event shall the author or any of his contributors be liable
for any direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential damages
(including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute goods or services; loss of use,
data, or profits; or business interruption) however caused and on any theory of liability,
whether in contract, strict liability, or tort (including negligence or otherwise) arising in
any way out of the use of this software, even if advised of the possibility of such
damage. Without limiting the foregoing, the author makes no warranty that: - (i) the
software will meet your requirements, (ii) the software will be uninterrupted, timely,
secure or error-free, (iii) the results that may be obtained from the use of the software
will be effective, accurate or reliable, (iv) the quality of the software will meet your
expectations (v) any errors in the software will be corrected. Software and its
documentation made available: - (i) could include technical or other mistakes,
inaccuracies or typographical errors and the author may make changes to the software
or documentation made available, (ii) may be out of date and the author and his
contributors make no commitment to update such materials. The author and his
contributors assume no responsibility for errors or omissions in the software or
documentation available. In no event shall the author or his contributors be liable to you
or any third parties for any special, punitive, incidental, indirect or consequential
damages of any kind, or any damages whatsoever, including, without limitation, those
resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether or not the author or his contributors
has been advised of the possibility of such damages, and on any theory of liability,
arising out of or in connection with the use of this software. The use of the software is
done at your own discretion and risk and with agreement that you will be solely
responsible for any damage to your computer system or loss of data that results from
such activities. No advice or information, whether oral or written, obtained by you from
the author or his contributors shall create any warranty for the software.
OPULCONSULTS Job No. Sheet No. Rev.
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Member Design - RC Staircase OFM 3/14/2024Chd.
Company
OPULCONSULTS
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OPULCONSULTS
OPUL INSTITUTE
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Engineering,Design & Technology
OPULCONSULTS
OPUL INSTITUTE
Full-Service Firm
Engineering,Design & Technology
OPULCONSULTS
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OPULCONSULTS
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OPULCONSULTS
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OPULCONSULTS
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Member Design - RC Staircase OFM 3/14/2024Chd.
Material Properties
Stair Parameters
Use of stair
rmax gmin
Private stair 220 220 mm
Institutional and assembly stair 180 280 mm
Other stair 190 250 mm
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Utilisation Summary
Item UT Remark
Sag moment, Ms 44% OK
Hog moment, Mh 75% OK
% Min sag reinforcement 23% OK
% Min hog reinforcement 23% OK
Ultimate shear stress 15% OK
Shear design capacity 92% OK
Deflection utilisation 63% OK
Total utilisation 92% OK
Detailing requirements OK
Geometrical Requirements
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K' K z As As,prov UT
Sag moment, Msag 0.156 0.041 159 500 1149 44% OK
Hog moment, Mhog 0.156 0.069 153 865 1149 75% OK
Note bb = 1.00 and K' = 0.156. If K > K', then UT = 999%.
Note that As and As,prov above are in units of mm2/m.
% Min sag reinforcement (>= 0.0024bh G250; >= 0.0013bh G460) 0.57 %
Scheme 1 h = h 200 mm
Scheme 2 h = (r.L/q + h)/2 N/A mm
Scheme 3 h = (r.L/q + h)/2 N/A mm
% Min sag reinforcement utilisation 23% OK
% Min hog reinforcement (>= 0.0024bh G250; >= 0.0013bh G460) 0.57 %
Scheme 1 h = h 200 mm
Scheme 2 h = h.q/L + r/2 N/A mm
Scheme 3 h = h.q/L + r/2 N/A mm
% Min hog reinforcement utilisation 23% OK
Ultimate shear stress, vult=V/bdh (< 0.8fcu0.5 & 5N/mm2) 0.68 N/mm2
Ultimate shear stress utilisation 15% OK
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Detailing Requirements
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Member Design - RC Staircase OFM 3/14/2024Chd.
Deflection Criteria
Span, l 5.150 m
Scheme 1 l = Leff 5.150 m
Scheme 2 l = b N/A m
Scheme 3 l = b N/A m
Span, l / effective depth, d ratio 30.8
Scheme 1 l/d = l/ds 30.8
Scheme 2 l/d = l/dh N/A
Scheme 3 l/d = l/ds N/A
Modification 1.88
Modification factor for tension C3 = 1.15 if stair flight L occupies ≥ 60% of Leff 1.00 Note
Modified span / effective depth ratio criteria 49.0
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Scheme Design
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The rise should not be more than 220mm and the going (tread less nosing) no less than 220mm. The
pitch should be no steeper than 42 degrees so the minimum going cannot be used with the maximum
rise. A good guide is that twice the rise plus the going (2R+G) should be between 550mm and 700mm.
The width of the stair should not be less than 600mm if leading to one room or 800mm if leading to
two rooms. The clear headroom of at least 2m should be provided. Handrails should be 900mm
above the pitch line minimum. Landings are required at the top and bottom of each flight. They should
be at least as wide and long as the stair width.
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