Professional Documents
Culture Documents
right knee during the game. The lateral meniscus is displaced. Which of the
following is most likely to be damaged?
Ligamentum transversum.
The football player came to the doctor with complaints of suddenly occurring pain
in the right knee joint during the game. During the examination, the lateral
meniscus is displaced. Which of the following structures is most likely to be
damaged?
Transverse ligament of the knee.
Which of the ligaments in the pelvis lies between the outer edge of the sacral bone
and the tuber ischiadium?
Lig. sacrotuberale.
When running, the patient damaged the ligaments of the leg joints. The examination
revealed pain and swelling under the malleolus medialis. Which ligament is most
likely to be damaged?
Deltoid ligament.
On the pelvic radiograph, it is clear that all three parts of the pelvic bone are
separated by spaces that are still invisible in radiogram of the cartilage. For
what age is this characteristic?
Up to 16 years of age.
In pregnant women of the 27th the doctor determined the size of the pelvis. With
the help of a compass, the distance between two greater trochanters of a femur was
measured. Which size of the big pelvis was determined?
Distantia intertrochanterica.
Which of the holes in the pelvis is limited with a small sciatic incisura, a sacro-
spinal, and a sacro-tuberal ligaments?
Foramen ischiadicum minus.
The victim determines a fracture in the area of the inner surface of the left lower
articulátio talocrurális. Where fracture is the most likely to be?
Medial malleolus.
The skier, descending from the steep slope of the mountain, could not slow down in
time and fell to the right bent knee joint with the pronation of the shin. With
acute pain, he was hospitalized in the traumatology department. The mechanism of
this trauma is characterized by damage:
Medial meniscus.
While performing arthroscopy of the hip joint, the physician drew attention to the
ligament between the head of the femur and the acetabular cavity. What is this
ligament?
Lig. capitis femoris.
A man of 25 years complained about pathological movements in the knee joint -
anterior and posterior displacement (the so-called symptom of "retractable drawer")
that appeared after the injury. Which ligaments of the knee joint are damaged?
Cruciatum.
A 72-year-old woman was taken to the hospital with a displacement of the femoral
head in a distant direction. Which ligament is most likely to be damaged?
Zona orbicularis.
The footballer changed the direction of movement at a high speed, fell on his knee
and injured the lower limb. What is most often damaged under such conditions?
Meniscus of knee joint.
In the pregnant woman of 29 years the doctor determined the size of the pelvis. the
distance was measured between the two upper front spines. What size of the big
pelvis was determined?
Distantia spinarum.
A patient suffered from a break of the pubic symphysis. Which type of connection
sufferred?
Hemarthrosis.
In case of abnormal childbirth, a woman gets a rupture between pubic bones. Which
type of bone connection suffered?
Symphysis.
Men of 50-year-old with broken foot as a result of the trauma underwent its partial
amputation in way of disarticulation in the transverse joint of metatarsus. The
"key" of this joint is:
Lig. bifurcatum.
Patient has fracture of the femoral neck. asymmetry of heads of bones is observed.
What structure is most likely damaged?
Lig. capitis femur.
After placing the patient on his back and flexing his injured leg at 100-120 °, the
doctor examined the "drawer" symptom after a full relaxation of muscles of the
lower limb. He hold the shin of an injured leg in the upper third and moved it
forward and backward, in relation to the thigh, while fixing the foot. The doctor
found a pathological shift of the shin forward in relation to the thigh. This
indicates on complete breach of ligament of the knee joint:
Medial meniscus.Transverse ligament of the knee. Lateral meniscus.