MOST IMPORTANT SCIENCE

QUESTIONS
Hormones
List of Some chemical compound formula

Chemical Compounds Chemical Formula

Acetaldehyde Formula C2H4O

Acetamide Formula C2H5NO

Acetone Formula C3H6O

Acetonitrile Formula C2H3N

Acetylene Formula C2H2

Aluminum Carbonate Formula Al2(CO3)3

Aluminum Chloride Formula AlCl3

Aluminum Hydroxide Formula Al(OH)3

Aluminum Nitrate Formula Al(NO3)3

Aluminum oxide Formula Al2O3

Aluminum Sulfide Formula Al2S3

Aluminum Bromide Formula AlBr3

Aluminum Fluoride Formula AlF3

Aluminum Formula Al2

Ammonium Acetate Formula C2H7NO2

Ammonium Bicarbonate Formula NH4HCO3

Ammonium Bromide Formula NH4Br

Ammonium Carbonate Formula (NH4)2CO3

Ammonium Chloride Formula NH4Cl

Ammonium Dichromate Formula (NH4)2Cr2O7

Ammonium Hydroxide Formula NH4OH

Ammonium Iodide Formula NH4I

Ammonium Nitrate Formula NH4NO3

Ammonium Nitrite Formula NH4NO2

Ammonium Phosphate Formula (NH4)3PO4

Ammonium Sulfide Formula (NH4)2S

Antimony V Chloride Formula SbCl5

Argon Gas Formula Ar

Arsenic Acid Formula H3AsO4

Ascorbic Acid Formula C6H8O6

Aspirin Formula C9H8O4

Azelaic Acid Formula C9H16O4

Barium Acetate Formula C4H6BaO4

Barium Bromide Formula BaBr2

Barium Chloride Formula BaCl2

Barium Fluoride Formula BaF2

Barium Hydroxide Formula Ba(OH)2

Barium Iodide Formula BaI2

Barium Nitrite Formula Ba(NO3)2

Barium Oxide Formula BaO

Barium Phosphate Formula Ba3(PO4)2

Barium Sulfate Formula BaSO4

Bismuth Iii Chloride Formula BiCl3

Borax Formula Na2[B4O5(OH)4]·8H2O

Bromic Acid Formula HBrO3

Bromine Formula Br2

Butan 1 Ol Formula C4H10O

Butyric Acid Formula C4H8O2

Cadmium Nitrate Formula Cd(NO3)2

Cadmium Sulfate Formula CdSO4·xH2O

Caffeine Chemical Formula C8H10N4O2

Calcium Acetate Formula C4H6CaO4

Calcium Bromide Formula CaBr2

Calcium Chloride Formula CaCl2

Calcium Iodide Formula CaI2

Camphor Formula C10H16O

Carbon Disulfide Formula CS2

Carbon Monoxide Formula CO

Carbonate Ion Formula HCO3-

Carbonous Acid Formula HNO2

Chlorate Formula ClO3−

Chlorine Gas Formula Cl2

Chloroacetic Acid Formula C2H3ClO2

Chloroauric Acid Formula HAuCl4

Chloroform Formula CHCl3

Chloroplatinic Acid Formula H2PtCl6

Chlorous Acid Formula HClO2

Cholesterol Formula C27H46O

Chromate Formula K2CrO4

Chromic Acid Formula H2CrO4

Chromium iii Chloride Formula CrCl3

Chromium iii Nitrate Formula Cr(NO3)3

Chromium iii Sulfate Formula Cr2(SO4)3

Chromium Vi Oxide Formula CrO3

Cinnamic Acid Formula C9H8O2

Citric Acid Formula C6H8O7

Cobalt ii Nitrate Formula Co(NO3)2

Cobalt ii Sulfate Formula CoSO4

Copper Chemical Formula Cu

Copper I Chloride Formula CuCl

Copper II Carbonate Formula CuCO3

Copper II Chloride Formula CuCl2

Copper II Nitrate Formula Cu(NO3)2

Copper Sulfate Formula CuSO4

Cyanide Formula CN−

Dichloroacetic Acid Formula C2H2Cl2O2

Dimethylglyoxime Formula C4H8N2O2

Dinitrogen Monoxide Formula N2O

Dinitrogen Pentoxide Formula N2O5

Dinitrogen Trioxide Formula N2O3

Ethane Formula C2H6

Ethanol Formula C2H5OH

Ethyl Acetate Formula C4H8O2

Fluorine Gas Formula F2

Folic Acid Formula C19H19N7O6

Formaldehyde Formula CH2O

Formic Acid Formula CH2O2

Fumaric Acid Formula C4H4O4

Galactose Formula C6H12O6

Gluconic Acid Formula C6H12O7

MOST IMPORTANT SCIENCE QUESTIONS

1. What is the function of xylem - Water convection

2. AIDS is caused by a virus whose genetic material is - single stranded RNA
3. Which cell organelles have their own DNA and Ribosomes - Mitochondria and Plastids
4. A coin immersed in the water pond appears to be raised when viewed from the top.
This is due to the phenomenon of - Refraction of light
5. Sleeping sickness' is caused by - Trypanosoma
6. A plant with green leaves placed in red light will appear -Black
7. The red colour of onion is caused by the presence of which pigment – Anthocyanins
8. Which is not a source of energy - Vitamin
9. Group 17 elements of the periodic table are called? – Halogens
10. Which chemical is known as Vitamin C? - Ascorbic acid
11. Brilliance of diamond is due to - total internal reflection of light
12. The most commonly used bleaching agent for disinfecting drinking water supply is –
Chlorine
13. Aluminium is manufactured from - Bauxite ore
14. Which is the 'fifth state of matter' - Bose-Einstein condensate
15. Which of the following is called philosopher’s wool - Zinc oxide
16. Cell wall is not present in cells of – Humans
17. Night blindness is caused due to the deficiency of vitamin – A
18. Which bacteria is responsible for the formation of curd - Lactobacillus acidophilus
19. Which hormone is secreted by the testis – Testosterone
20. During heavy exercise, the muscle cramps is due to the accumulation of - Lactic acid
only
21. The food synthesized by the plant is stored in the form of – Starch
22. Which is the correct sequence of organs that occur in the path of urine flow in human
body - Kidney, ureter, urinary bladder, urethra
23. The main function of Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (SER) includes - transport of
materials, Synthesis of lipid, and Synthesis of hormones.
24. The centre of the reflecting surface of a spherical mirror is a point called the – Pole
25. The minimum height of a plane mirror to see the full size image of a person is equal to
- Half the height of the person
26. Why is red colour preferred for danger signal lights - Because red colour light has
longest wavelength and least scattered by fog and smoke
27. A person suffering from short-sightedness has - An eyeball that is too long and needs a
concave lens to focus distant objects
1. Which part of eye donated – Cornea
2. Which is known as Master Gland in body - Pituitary gland
3. Which vitamin is essential for the coagulation of blood? - Vitamin K
4. The gland which is both endocrine as well as exocrine – Pancreas
5. Which glands are also known as Ductless Glands? – Endocrine
6. Name the vitamins that are water soluble – B & C
7. Name the vitamins that are – A, D, E & K
8. Blood group was discovered by – Landsteiner
9. Universal blood donor – O Negative
10. Which is the universal receiver blood group – AB
11. How many chambers are there in frog heart – 3
12. How many chambers are there in Human heart – 4
13. Why are leaves green in colour – Chlorophyll
14. Why is blood red in colour - hemoglobin
15. What is the Ph value of human blood? – 7.4
16. The rarest blood group is – AB Negative
17. The metal present in the haemoglobin is – Iron
18. The metal present in the chlorophyll is – Magnesium
19. The important sugar in honey is – Fructose
20. The number of Chromosomes in the human gene is – 46
21. Which of the following acid present in Vinegar? – Acetic Acid
22. The disease caused by deficiency of protein in children is called – Kwashiorkor
23. Which disease is caused due to deficiency of Iodine? – Goiter
24. Which of the following organs stores fat-soluble vitamins? – Liver
25. Plants which flower only once in their life time are known as – Monocarpic
26. Which is the most stable ecosystem? – Ocean
27. What is protein made of? - Amino Acid
28. What is the main component of cell wall in case of plant cells? – Cellulose
29. Who discovered nucleus of the cell - Robert Brown
30. Cells are made up of - Protoplasm
31. Ligament connect – bone to bone
32. Blood is a – connective tissue
33. Kidney stones are composed of - Calcium Oxalate
34. Which of the following organelles is called 'Atom bombs'? – Lysosome
35. Insects that transmit diseases are known as – Vectors
36. The outermost layer of skin is – Epidermis
37. In the human body, red blood cells are produced in – Bone Marrow
38. The thinnest bone of human body is – Fibula
39. The plant hormones produced at the shoot to cell to grow longer is – Gibberellin
40. Raindrops are spherical due to – Surface Tension
41. Ball pen function on the principle of – Surface Tension
42. The working of a rocket is based on the principle of - Conservation of momentum
43. An instrument used to measure humidity is – Hygrometer
44. The light year is the unit of – Distance
45. The absorption of ink by blotting paper involves - Capillary action phenomenon
46. Ice is packed in saw dust because - saw dust is poor conductor of heat
47. the phenomenon of total internal reflection of light is used – Formation of Rainbow
48. Mirage is due to – Total Internal Reflection
49. Which mirror is used by the dentist? – Concave Mirror
50. When a bullet is fired from a gun the gun recoils due to – Conservation of Momentum
51. What is the minimum distance (in metres) required to hear an echo? – 17 meter
52. The material used in electric heater is – Nichrome
53. We are able to walk on earth without slipping because of – Frictional Force
54. A concave lens always forms - a virtual and erect image
55. X-rays were discovered by - Roentgen
56. The filament of electric bulb is made up of – Tungsten
57. Outside of cooking utensils are generally left black from below because - black surface is a good
absorber of heat.
58. Which instrument is used to measure altitudes in aircraft's? - Altimeter
59. Centigrade and Fahrenheit temperatures are the same at – - 40 Degree
60. What is the SI unit of pressure? – Pascal
61. In an optical fibre the signal is transmitted – due to total internal reflection
62. The danger signals are red not yellow because - the wavelength of red light is more
63. Which planets do not have satellites revolving around them – Mercury and Venus
64. The weight of an object is maximum – On the Poles of the earth
65. A small drop of oil spreads over water because - water has higher surface tension
66. Who proposed that atom is indivisible? – Dalton
67. A typical example of a semiconductor is – Germanium
68. What is the maximum number of electrons that a p-orbital can hold – 6
69. What is used in fire extinguisher – Sodium bicarbonate
70. What is the nature of metal oxides – Basic
71. Which gas burns with popping sound – Hydrogen
72. Which metal is used for galvanization – Zinc
73. What is the nature of bleaching powder – Oxidising agent
74. Which is stored in Kerosene – Sodium
75. Phenolphthalein gives which color in acidic medium – Colorless
76. Which gas is used in cigarette lighters? – Butane
77. Biogas chiefly contains ______ . – Methane

78. Bubbles of air rise up through liquids due to - viscosity and buoyancy.
79. Colours seen in a soap bubble are due to – Interference
80. A water tank appears shallower when it is viewed from top due to – Refraction
81. Magnetism at the centre of a bar magnet is – around zero
82. When a ship enters the sea from a river – it rises a little
83. Which technique is used to detect the objects on or under the surface of the water – SONAR
84. Speed of light is maximum in – Vacuum
85. Cooking vessels have wooden or bakelite handles because - Wood and bakelite are bad conductors
of heat
86. A body absorbs heat most if it is – black and rough
87. Nib of a pen is split keeping in view the phenomenon of – capillarity
88. When the milk is churned vigorously the cream from it is separated out due to – centrifugal force
89. One horse power is equal to – 746 watts
90. Which part of the camera is equivalent to the retina of human eye – Film
91. The clouds float in the atmosphere because of their low – Density
92. At which temperature density of water is maximum – 4 degree Celsius
93. Source of energy from the sun is – Nuclear fusion
94. Energy conservation means – energy can neither be created nor destroyed
95. For shaving, one uses – Concave mirror
96. Which lens is used to minimize Myopia – Concave lens
97. When a piece of ice floating in a glass of water melts, the level of water will – Remain same
98. A device which converts electrical energy into mechanical energy is – electric motor
99. Curie is the unit of – Radioactivity
100.In human eye, image of object forms at – Retina
101.The diamond appears lustrous because of – total internal reflection
102.An air bubble in water will act like a – concave lens
103.The light with the shortest wavelength is – Violet
104.The resistance of a semiconductor on heating – decreases
105.Full form of CFL – compact fluorescent lamp
106.Which color has the longest wavelength – red
107.The least distance of distinct vision is – 25 cm
108.
What is the common name of Calcium Hypochlorite? - Bleaching powder
109.
Teflon is the common name of - Polytetrafluoro ethylene
110.
Solid carbon dioxide is known as - Dry ice
111.
Copper sulphate is also known as - Blue vitriol
112.
Which chemical compound is also known as 'Oil of Vitriol'? - Sulphuric Acid
113.What is the chemical formula of Quick lime? – CaO
114.Mohr's salt is a - Double salt
115.Marsh gas is - Methane
116.Potato is a – tuber
117.
Genome mapping relates to - mapping of genes
118.
Cement is made hard with – Hydration and dissociation of water
119.
What happens when a chemical bond is formed – energy in always released
120.
Formation of cation occurs by – loss of electron
121.
Formation of anions occurs by – gain of electons
122.
A bond formed by the transfer of electrons between atoms of the elements is called –
ionic bond
123.
A bond formed by sharing of electrons between atoms of the elements is called –
covelant bond
124.
Which one is paramagnetic in nature – Oxygen
125.
Lenz’s law is consequence of the law of conservation of – energy
126.
Physical properties depends on the – size of atom
127.
The ‘laughing gas’ is - nitrous oxide
128.
Trinitrotoluene is - used as an explosive
129.
Part of eye controlling the Outside Light = Cornea
130.
Maximum value of g is at = Poles
131.
In which part of desert plants, most of the photosynthesis takes place? – Stem
132.
Which is the smallest endocrine gland in human body? – Pituitary
133.
Prawn heart carries - Oxygenated blood
134.
Gall bladder stones are deposits of – Calcium
135.
The later (second) formed primary xylem elements are called – Metaxylem
136.
Which of following is a good source of chromium? – Broccoli
137.
Adamsia (Sea anemone), Pennatula (Sea-pen) are examples of which Phylum? –
Coelenterata
138.
The normal cholesterol level in human blood is - 180 – 200 mg%
139.
Pace maker is related with – Heart
140.
The excretory aperture in Paramecium is known as – Cytopyge
141.
Kidney can be taken from a dying person who has the - cessation of neurological
function only
142.
Sea-Anemones belongs to the phylum – Cnidaria
143.
Triticum aestivum, the common bread wheat is – hexaploid
144.
Which of the following crops can be affected by Mosaic disease? – Tobacco
145.
In which country the hormone gibberellin was discovered? – Japan
146.
Who first discovered the Cholera causing germ? - Filippo Pacini
147.
Ph Value of Neutral solution is – 7
148.
Blue litmus paper is converted into red in solution of – Acid
149.
Red litmus is converted into blue in solution of – Base
150.
The negative logarithms value of hydrogen on is called – pH
151.
Male sex hormone is – Testosterone
152.
Female sex hormone is – Estrogen
153.
Which is the reproductive part of the plants – Flower
154.
Which gland is an example of endocrine gland – Thyroid gland
155.
The cross elasticity of demand between petrol and car is – Negative
156.
In which hormone iodine is present – Thyroxine
157.
The supply economics lays greater emphasis on – Producer
158.
The primary function of RNA is – Protein synthesis
159.
What is the excretory organ of amoeba – Vacuole \
160.
What digests proteins in the stomach – Pepsin
161.
Achras Sapota is the scientific name of – Chiku
162.
Blood group AB has – No antibody
163.
Protein found in egg – Albumin
164.
Saliva helps in the digestion of – Starch
165.
In digestion, proteins are converted into – Amino Acids
166.
Which organ has finger like outgrowth which are called as Villi – Small Intestine
167.
The cells which are responsible for the production of antibodies are – Lymphocytes
168.
Where does Amoeba digests its food – Food Vacuole
169.
Anaerobic respiration refers to – Respiration without oxygen
170.
RBCs do not perform aerobic respiration because these do not contain – Mitochondria
171.
Hemoglobin contains the metal – Iron
172.
the red blood cells are produced by the – Bone Marrow
173.
an ECG shows the functioning of the – Heart
174.
which is an example of tissue – Blood
175.
Alveoli is the structural and functional unit of – Excretory System
176.
Other name of platelets is – Plasma
177.
Normally how many times the human heart beats in a minute – 72
178.
What is the normal blood volume in human adult – Five liters
179.
Which is known as the graveyard of RBC – Spleen
180.
Liver is a rich source of – Fat Soluble vitamins
181.
Which organ of the body never rests – Heart
182.
The abnormal component of urine is – Albumin
183.
The yellow color of urine is due to presence of – Urochrome
184.
. S.I. unit of acceleration – m/s2
185.
The nitrogenous waste of Human Beings is – Urea
186.
How many muscles are found in our body – 656
187.
The total number of ear bones is – 6
188.
Study of liver is called - Hepatology
189.
How many pairs of ribs are there in human body – 12
190.
The total number of facial bones human beings is – 14

191.
How many types of teeth are there in humans – 4
192.
Who releases sex hormone – Pituitary Glands
193.
In human body largest heterocrine gland is – Pancreas
194.
In mammals largest gland found – Liver
195.
In body which largest endocrine gland – Thyroid
196.
Which is caused by deficiency of iodine – Goitre
197.
The smallest organ of human body is – Pineal Gland
198.
Blood pressure is controlled by – Adrenal Gland
199.
The function of Trypsin is to – Breakdown proteins
200.
Which hormone is called emergency hormone – Adrenalin
201.
Which gland regulates calcium level – Parathyroid
202.
Life saving hormone is – adrenal
203.
Which gland is present in pairs in human body – adrenal
204.
The saliva in human beings contains which enzyme? - Salivary Amylase
205.
Crabs belongs to the phylum? – Arthropoda
206.
Chromite is an ore/mineral of – Chromium
207.
fiber is used in making bulletproof vests. -m Kevlar
208.
Which of the following is an example of thermosetting plastic? – Bakelite
209.
What is the unit of the physical quantity "Stress"? – pascal
210.
The least distance of distinct vision is – 25 cm
211.
Photosynthesis in plants takes place in – Leaves
212.
The largest gland of the human body is – Liver
213.
Which is also known as Suicidal bag of Cells – Lysosomes
214.
Mendel is known as – father of genetics
215.
Pneumonia affects which organ of human body – Lungs
216.
How many facial bones are there – 14
217.
Who is known as the father of Green Revolution – Dr. NE Borlaug
218.
Myopia is a defect of eyes which is also known as – Near Sightedness
219.
Mangifera indica is the scientific name of – Mango
220.
What is the basic unit of heredity – gene
221.
The orange color of carrot is because of – Carotene
222.
What does Trypsin do – Breaks down proteins
223.
Which compound is used in Anti-malarial drug – Chloroquin
224.
The study of cell is known as – Cytology
225.
Focal length of convex lens is – negative
226.
DOTS is a treatment given to patients suffering from – Tuberculosis
227.
ELISA test is used for detection of – AIDS
228.
The suicidal bags of the cell are – Lysosomes
229.
Protein factory of a cell is – Ribosome

230.
Powerhouse of Cell is – Mitochondria
231.
Penicillin was discovered by - Alexander Fleming
232.
Who discovered Polio Vaccine – John Salk
233.
Who discovered Cell - Robert Hooke
234.
Penicillin extracted from - fungus
235.
Who discovered Smallpox Vaccine - Edward Jenner
236.
Largest gland in human body – Liver
237.
Largest organ in human body – Skin
238.
Largest bone in Human body – Femur (thighbone)
239.
Smallest bone in human body – stapes (Ear)
240.
The transformation of cartilage into bone is called – Ossification
241.
Cancellous bone is also called – Spongy bone
242.
Which bone does not articulate with any other bone in human body – Hyoid bone
243.
The human digestive tract is also known as – Alimentary canal
244.
Where sertoli cells are found – Seminiferous tubules
245.
The male hormone testosterone is secret by – Leydig cells
246.
The contraction of muscles in the uterus before childbirth is known as – Labour
247.
The hormone secreted by pancreas is – Insulin
248.
Which pituitary hormone regulates sertoli cells – FSH
249.
After birth, what link between the mother and baby is cut – The umbilical cord
250.
Which is considered as physical basis of life – Protoplasm
251.
Which secretes the gonadotropic hormones – Anterior pituitary
252.
Which part of nephron is impermeable to water – Distal convulated tubule
253.
What is average weight of a kidney in humans – 140gm
254.
The excretion process in unicellular animals is mainly done by – Osmosis
255.
The smallest blood vessels which are one cell thick, are called – Capillaries
256.
The somatosensory receptors in human being detect – touch
257.
Which part of the plant gives us saffron – stigma
258.
Depletion of ozone molecules in stratosphere is due to – Halogen
259.
Who bring blood back from different parts of blood to heart – Vein
260.
Carcinoma is a cancer of – Connective tissue cells
261.
The animal cell which does not possess nucleus is – Red Blood Cells
262.
Calcium deficiency can occur due to absence of – Vitamin D
263.
Chronic intake of which of these cause cirrhosis of liver – Alcohol
264.
What is the class of turtle – Reptile
265.
Who proposed five kingdom classification – R.H. Whittakar
266.
What does tapeworm do not possess – Digestive tract
267.
What does animal cell do not possess that a plant cell does – Chloroplasts
268.
What is the colour of crayfish’s blood – Blue

269.
Auxiliary bud develops into which of the following part of the plant – Leaf
270.
Which creature cut off their tails – Lizards
271.
Which is the disease existing at or before birth – Congenital
272.
Which test is used for detecting abnormalities in brain waves – EEG
273.
Xylem helps in transportation of which of the following – water soluble
274.
Who derives nutrition from plants as a parasite – cuscuta
275.
Who is a saprotroph – Mushroom
276.
Which of the organisms can reproduce by regeneration and budding – Hydra
277.
Who first discovered the cholera causing germ – Filippo Pacini
278.
What is the main thinking part of the human brain – Fore-Brain
279.
Bone marrow is not composed of – Fibroblasts
280.
Which of these are egg laying mammals – Monotremes
281.
Which acid is released when an Ant bites – Formic Acid
282.
What is that disease which results in inflammation and pain in joints – Arthritis
283.
What is the process of division of cytoplasmic cells called – cytokinesis
284.
Haemoglobin is an important component of – red blood cells
285.
What is blood cancer – Leukemia
286.
Which of these is a vascular plant – Ferns
287.
With which of the body organ is ‘pace-maker’ associated – heart
288.
Which causes common cold – Viruses
289.
What is the control unit of cell called – Nucleus
290.
Our mouth waters on seeing tempting food. What fluids is this – Enzyme
291.
Snakes, turtle, lizards and crocodiles falls under which category of animals – Reptilian
292.
Which virus can reproduce without killing its host – Temprate virus
293.
Information for a protein is contained in which section of DNA- Gene
294.
What is the human body’s respiratory pigment – Haemoglobin
295.
What forms fruits – Ovary
296.
Which disease is caused due to deficiency of Iodine – Goitre
297.
In which sieve tubes and companion cells are present – Phloem
298.
What are female gametes called as – Ova
299.
Muscles are connected to bones by connective tissue called as – Tendon
300.
Where does Amoeba digests its food – Food Vacuole
301.
Potato is which part of the plant – Tuber
302.
The hormone that is secreted in times of stress in human body – Adrenaline
303.
Which of the organs store fat-soluble vitamins – Liver
304.
Hermaphrodite is an animal which is – both male & female
305.
An acid used in preservation of food stuffs – Citric acid
306.
The treatment of diseases by using water is – Hydropathy
307.
Which hormone contained iodine – Thyroxine

308.
The sugar unit present in DNA is derived from – Deoxyribose
309.
Ringworm is a disease caused by – Fungi
310.
Mangifera indica is the scientific name of – Mango
311.
Crabs belongs to the phylum – Arthropoda
312.
The nitrogenous waste of Human Being is – Urea
313.
Women have shrill voice because of – High Frequency
314.
In which form is glucose stored in our body – Glycogen
315.
In mammals, an important role of excretion is played by - Kidneys
316.
Diabetes is caused by – Low production of Insulin
317.
Silk worms feed on – Mulberry leaves
318.
Which has open vascular system – Cockroach
319.
Bowman’s Capsule’ works as a part of the functional unit of which among the following human
physiological system? - Excretory System
320.
Plants which are adapted to grow in soils containing high concentration of salt are known as –
Halophytes
321.
Longest cell found in the found of human – nerve cell
322.
Lachrymal gland secret – tears
323.
In man skin is thickest on – Sole
324.
The instrument used to measure blood pressure is - Sphygmomano-meter
325.
A living part of the organism’s environment is known as – Biotic Factor
326.
Tissue which form protective layer of body – Epithelium tissue
327.
Xerophthalmia in human beings is caused due to deficiency of – Vitamin A
328.
Who proposed the adage “Survival of the fittest”? – Darwin
329.
The life span of RBC of man is – 120 days
330.
The smallest blood vessels which are one-cell thick, are called – Capillaries
331.
A clone is a group of individuals obtained through - Micro propagation
332.
Cattle quickly swallow grass and store it in their - Rumen
333.
The vector of disease sleeping sickness is – Tsetse fly
334.
In human body, vitamin A is stored in – Liver
335.
Which one is the richest source of protein – Soyabean
336.
What is used in the treatment of cancer – Cobalt-60
337.
What is mushroom – Fungi
338.
Which metal is present in Insulin – Zinc
339.
Insulin hormone is a – peptide
340.
Who discovered the Bacteria? - Van Leeuwenhoek
341.
The part of the brain which is concerned with muscular co-ordination in the body -Cerebellum
342.
The structure for the alteration of the shape of the lens - Ciliary body/ ciliary muscles
343.
The structure for the constriction of the pupil in bright light - Iris
344.
The nerve which transmits impulses from the eye to the brain - Optic Nerve
345.
The unit of nervous system - Neuron
346.
The neurons which carry impulses from receptor to brain - Sensory neurons
347.
The neuron which transmits impulses from brain to the effector organ - Motor neurons
348.
The lower part of brain which contains reflex centre - Spinal Cord
349.
The number of spinal nerves in man- 31 pairs
350.
The middle coat of the eye, soft vascular and thin layer - Choroid
351.
The sensitive cells present in the retina - Rods and Cones
352.
The smallest bone in the human body - Stapes
353.
Most important part of nervous system- Brain
354.
The membrane covering the brain and spinal cord - Meninges
355.
Response to a stimulus without the intervention of the will of an animal - Reflex Action
356.
The point in the centre of the retina where the rods and cones are highly concentrated -Yellow
Spot
357.
One neuro-transmitter - Acetyl Choline
358.
Defect of the eye in which distant objects are not seen clearly - Myopia
359.
Defect of the eye in which near objects are not seen clearly - Hypermetropia
360.
A bony socket in which eye is well protected - Orbit
361.
A small opening in the centre of the Iris - Pupil
362.
Inner sensitive coat of the eye ball - Retina
363.
The organ of hearing – Ear
364.
The skin biting mosquito has legs as locomotory organ which are - Three pairs
365.
Which of the following symbiotic associations forms lichen? - An algae and a fungus
366.
Daltonism (Protanopia) is the form of colour blindness in which the patient cannot see – Red
Colour
367.
Wheat, Barley, Lemon, Orange, rye, and pearl millet belong to – Two Plant Families
368.
Photosynthetic vesicle found in bacteria is called a: - Chromatophore
369.
Which of the following is meant for the ex-situ conservation of various species? - Germplasm
bank
370.
Vegetation is effective in absorbing - Pollutant gases
371.
Where does the cabbage store food? – Leaves
372.
Which of the following is warm blooded animal? – Bat
373.
Which of the following is a good source of Vitamin E? – Vegetable oil
374.
Carbon dioxide is released by plant during – Respiration
375.
Father of microbiology – Leeuwenhoeck
376.
Which of the following parts of human body is affected by Pyria? - Teeth and gums
377.
Stamens are fused with each other by their anthers and also with the petals in -
Euphorbiaceous
378.
The structure of the ear which helps in the balancing of the body- Semi-circular canals
379.
Jelly-like material filled in the space between the lens and the retina- Vitreous humour

380.
The fluid filled in the space between the cornea and the lens - Aqueous humour
381.
The structure that protects the eye-ball and maintains its shape - Sclera
382.
The structure that has a sensory organ called 'organ of corti' - Cochlea
383.
The defect of the eye caused due to the uneven curvature of the cornea - Astigmatism
384.
The parts of autonomous nervous system - Sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system
385.
The nerves which transmit impulses from ear to the brain - Auditory Nerve
386.
To which phylum does the Amoeba belong? - Protozoa
387.
Who is known as The Father of the Green Revolution? - Norman Ernest Borlaug
388.
Pneumonia affects which part of the Human Body? - Lungs
389.
Who is known as The Father of Genetics? - Gregor Mendel
390.
Which is the second largest gland of the Human Body? - Pancreas
391.
Which drug is yielded from Cinchona tree to cure Malaria? - Quinine
392.
Human Skin have _____________ layers? - Three
393.
What is the full form of DNA? – Deoxyribo Nucleic Acid
394.
Beetroot is which portion of the plant? - Tap Root
395.
_______ is the basic unit of heredity. - Gene
396.
Who is also known as Father of Microbiology? - Van Leeuwenhoek
397.
Which scientist had developed the Theory of Evolution? - Charles Darwin
398.
Which branch of science is concerned with the classification of organisms? - Taxonomy
399.
In plants, respiration takes place through - Stomata
400.
Dermatitis is a ……disease. - Fungal
401.
In which form, Glucose is stored in our body? - Glycogen
402.
Plants synthesize proteins from - Amino Acids
403.
Which organ is also known as The Biochemical Laboratory of the Human Body - Liver
404.
What is responsible for the yellow colour of urine? - Urochrome
405.
Who discovered the Antibiotics? - Alexander Flaming
406.
The functional unit of the Kidney is known as - Nephrons
407.
Leprosy is caused by - Bacteria
408.
Lipase, the fat-digesting enzyme is secreted by - Pancreas
409.
Scientists who proposed The Cell Theory - Theodor Schwann and Matthias Jakob Schleiden
410.
Who proposed the Mutation Theory? - Hugo de Vries
411.
Ph value of pure water – 7
412.
Ph value of acid rain – 4
413.
Ph value of urine – 6
414.
Ph value of Saliva – 7.4
415.
Acid present in red ant – formic acid
416.
how many muscles in human body – 650
417.
how many bones in human body – 206
418.
Due to bite of mad dog the disease hydrophobia is caused by - Rabies virus
419.
Chromosomes are made up of - DNA & Protein
420.
The bone tibia is found in – Leg
421.
Which of the following is skin disease? – Pellagra
422.
Hypertension is the term used for – increase in blood pressure
423.
Which of the following is a fibrous protein? – Keratin
424.
Lachrymal glands are situated in the – Eye orbit
425.
Meibomian glands are located in – Eye
426.
What is affected by the HIV virus – Lymphocytes
427.
How many types of teeth are there in humans – 4
428.
Which bird’s group is known as ‘Parliament’ – Owl
429.
Which disease is known as royal disease – Haemophilia
430.
Polio is caused by – Virus
431.
Which is used as an Air pollution indicator – Lichens
432.
The chemical component that is invariably found all viruses is – proteins
433.
Which enzyme digests proteins in the stomach – Pepsin
434.
Disease-causing micro-organism are called – pathogens
435.
The liberation of oxygen during photosynthesis is due to – photolysis of water
436.
Where is pituitary gland situated – Near Brain
437.
Buccal cavity is a component of which organ system – Digestive System
438.
Which is a water borne disease – typhoid
439.
Cellulose is an example of which kind of nutrient – Carbohydrate
440.
Guard cells surrounds – Stomata
441.
The food in Onion is stored in the form of – Cellulose
442.
What are male gametes called as – Sperms
443.
Which cell organelles are present only in plant cell – Cell Wall
444.
Spinach contains – Oxalic Acid
445.
What are the three primary nutrient needed for plant growth – Nitrogen, Phosphorus and
Potassium
446.
Who has open circulatory system – Cockroach , Prawn
447.
Which protein is found in nails – Keratin
448.
How many canine teeth are there in adult human – 4
449.
How many molar teeth are there in adult human – 8
450.
How many incisors teeth are there in adult human – 8
451.
How many premolar teeth are there in adult human – 8
452.
How many wisdom teeth are there in adult human – 4
453.
What is a vestigial organ in human body – Tailbone
454.
Which cell organelle is responsible for cellular respiration – Mitochondria
455.
Uric acid is chief nitrogenous waste of which of – birds
456.
Who gave ‘The Theory of Natural Selection’ – Darwin

457.
Who is known as ‘Father of Medicine’ – Hippocrates
458.
Which technique is used to detect Chickengunya viruses – Biosensor Test
459.
Bee sting contains – An Acidic liquid
460.
Which enzyme not produce in Small Intestine – Trypsin
461.
‘Asthma’ disease is caused by which fungi – Aspergillus Fumigates
462.
What is the nature of cell membrane - Semi-permeable
463.
Arrangement of leaves in a plant is called as – Phyllotaxy
464.
Plants which can survive in very less water are called as – Xerophytes
465.
Eustachian Tube is located in which part of human body – Ear
466.
Potato is an example of – Tuber
467.
Frog respires by – Skin
468.
What is an example of dicot seed – Pulses
469.
Which part of the brain plays an important role in motor control – Cerebellum
470.
Which protein found in heir – Keratin
471.
Which liquid is contained inside the nucleus of a cell – Nucleoplasm
472.
Which drug is used to get pain relief in muscles – Analgesics
473.
Dolly was an example of cloned – Sheep
474.
Which is an example of Ball and Socket joint in humans – Hip Joint
475.
Which glands secrete growth hormone – Pituitary Gland
476.
Who is cold blooded animal – Snake
477.
A single piece of coiled DNA is known as – Chromosome
478.
Which is the only snake that makes nest – Cobra
479.
Botany is the study of – Plants
480.
Which group contains crawling animals – Reptilia
481.
What is the weight of pituitary gland – 0.5 Gm
482.
Which bacteria spread Meningitis – Neisseria
483.
What is the length of colon in human body – About 5 feet
484.
Leprosy disease mainly affects – Nerve extremities
485.
The virus of AIDS mainly affects the growth of – T cells in blood
486.
Which disease is prevented by M.D. T. (multi drug therapy) – Leprosy
487.
Clostridium tetani bacterium produces a toxin that affects the – The Brain and nervous system
488.
Salmonella paratyphi bacteria spread which disease – Typhoid disease
489.
Crystallization of virus was done by – Stanley
490.
Which of the following plays an important role in photosynthesis – Chloroplast
491.
What is the full form of ELISA – Enzyme Linked Immuno Sorbent Assay
492.
Human heart’s outer covering is known as – Pericardium
493.
how many bones found in infants – 300
494.
what is the study of tissue – Histology
495.
the hormone that stimulates heart beat is – Thyroxine

496.
what is the largest phylum of Animalia which includes insects – Arthropoda
497.
bile is stored in – Gall Bladder
498.
in females, the uterus is – Single
499.
the shape of the outer part of the ear is like a – Funnel
500.
Alzheimer’s disease in human beings is characterized by the degeneration of – brain cells
501.
The members of chlorophycese are commonly called …..Algae – Green
502.
The body cavity which is lined by mesoderm is called – Coelom
503.
Ready source of energy available for athletes is – Carbohydrates
504.
What is the most fragile bone in the human body – Lacrimal
505.
What year was the cell nucleus first discovered – 1804
506.
What is the target of aldosterone – Kidney
507.
What digests proteins in the stomach – Pepsin
508.
What is the excretory organ of amoeba – Vacuole
509.
Element present in largest amount in human body is – Oxygen
510.
What is the busiest muscle in the human body – Eye Muscle
511.
What is the mitochondria made of – Phospholipids
512.
Which enzyme is found in human saliva – Ptyalin
513.
What is the name of fore arm bone – Radius-ulna
514.
The hormone insulin is a – Peptide
515.
The animals in which the body cavity is absent are known as – Acoelomates
516.
The female sex organs in a flower is the – Pistil
517.
Person who is colour-blind generally cannot distinguish between – Red and Green
518.
DPT is a Vaccine for – Diphtheria, Whooping cough and tetanus
519.
A multicellular organism grows by – Cell Division
520.
The male sex organs in a flower is the – Stamen
521.
Fructose is the sweetest sugar
522.
Who discovered blood circulatory system – William Harvey
523.
Alpha-Keratin is a protein present in – Skin
524.
Which vitamin contains nitrogen – Vitamin B
525.
During sleep a man’s blood pressure – Fluctuates
526.
Which is the only one example of Mollusca Phylum – Octopus
527.
Which animal has three eyes in the world – Tuatara
528.
Cirrhosis is a disease that affects – liver
529.
Which animal has 32 brains – Leeches
530.
Calcium content is the maximum in – Sorghum
531.
Which animal does not have red blood cells – octopus and earthwarm
532.
Which is the largest part of the brain – Cerebrum
533.
The type of joints in Human skull bones is called – Fibrous Joints
534.
Which is skin disease – Pellagra

535.
Which cell organells are present only in plant cell – Plastids
536.
The pitch of the voice of women is generally – higher than that of men
537.
Haustoria or sucking roots are found in which – Cuscuta
538.
Motor skills are associated with which part of the brain – Frontal lobe
539.
‘Dialysis’ is related to – Kidney
540.
Where is urea separated from the blood – Kidney
541.
The average blood flow through kidneys per minute is – 1200 cc
542.
The radiant energy absorbed by the plants result in – Photolysis of water
543.
Plants receive their nutrient mainly from – soil
544.
Most highly intelligent mammals are – Dolphins
545.
What is a mushroom - - Fungi
546.
Noscapine is obtained from – Poppy
547.
Heroine is obtained from – Opium poppy
548.
Percentage of water in plasma is – 92%
549.
Enzyme is a – Bio-catalyst
550.
Delonix regia rafin is the scientific name of – Gulmohar
551.
Amoeba belongs to the phylum – protozoa
552.
Diabetes is caused by – low production of insulin
553.
The process of producing energy in plants is known as – Photosynthesis
554.
Mangroves are plants that have – Respiratory Roots
555.
Which is a symptom of haemophilia – no clotting of blood
556.
The process of pollination by birds is also known as – Ornithophily
557.
Spider belongs to the phylum – Arthropoda
558.
What is the brain of the cell? - Nucleus
559.
Who is the father of anatomy? - Aristotle
560.
In which muscle we can find ‘intercalated disc’? - cardiac muscle
561.
How many vertebrae are there in the human boby? - 33
562.
Which bone is called ‘beauty bone’? - clavicle
563.
Which is the longest bone in the human body? - Femur
564.
What is the length of stomach? - 25 cm
565.
How many teeth are there in the human body in adult life? - 32
566.
Which part of the human body produces voice? - vocal cord
567.
Which nerve is responsible for olfaction? - olfactory nerve
568.
What is the covering of lung? - pleura
569.
Which is the common pathway in between respiratory and gastrointestinal tract? - pharynx
570.
What is the equivalent part of penis in female body? - clitoris
571.
What is the cause of hardness in erected penis?- Increased blood
572.
What is the cause of Diabetes mellitus? - insulin deficiency
573.
What is the sex hormone in female? - estrogen and progesterone
574.
What is the secretion of lacrimal gland? - Tear
575.
What is the common but dangerous disease of eye? - Glaucoma
576.
In which condition human crystalline lens becomes hazy? - cataract
577.
What is the barrier between middle ear and outer ear? - tympanic membrane
578.
What is the estimated no. of cells that the human body is composed of? - 37.2 trilion
579.
What is the amount of blood contains in the human body? - 5-6 litres.
580.
With how many bones the human skeletal system is composed of in adult age?- 206
581.
What is the largest organ in the human body? - skin
582.
What is the largest gland? - liver
583.
How many blood groups in the ABO system? - 4
584.
How many chambers in the human heart? - 4
585.
What is the average blood pressure of human being? - 120/80 mmHg
586.
What is the weight of the brain? - 1.36 kg
587.
What is the name of covering of central nervous system? - meninges
588.
Which part of the brain controls anger, fear, body temperature? - hypothalamus
589.
Which part occupies 80% of the brain? - cerebram
590.
What is the function of retina? - to create reflection of an image
591.
What is the master gland of the body? - pituitary gland
592.
What is the amount of urine that a healthy human passes each day? - 1500 ml
593.
What is the Ph of urine? - 6
594.
What is the weight of heart in an average human being? - 300 gm
595.
What is the covering of heart? - pericardium
596.
How many ribs in the human thorax? - 12 pairs
597.
What is the percentage of calcium stored in the bones? - 97%
598.
You can also check out Which acid is secreted from stomach? - HCl
599.
What is the amount of gastric juice secreted from stomach daily? - 2 litres
600.
What is the mixed gland of the human body? - pancreas
601.
What is the function of thrombocyte? - Hemostasis
602.
Who invented human blood grouping system? - Carl Landsteiner
603.
What kind of blood is carried through artery? - oxygenated blood
604.
What is the function of hemoglobin? - transport oxygen
605.
Who invented Insulin? - Edward Sharpy Schafer
606.
Fatigue is caused because of formation and depositing of which among the following acids in
Muscles? – Lactic Acid
607.
How many pairs of ribs are there in a human body? – 12 Pairs
608.
Which of the following vertebrae are found in Neck? – Cervical
609.
Which of the following vertebrae are found in Neck? – Collar Bone
610.
Which of the following Vitamin is essential for the formation of collagen? – Vitamin C
611.
Which among the following is involved in Movement of Muscles? – Myosin

612.
How many vertebrae does a human being have? – 33
613.
Which among the following is not correctly matched? – Maxilla – Cranial Bone
614.
Apart from the temporal bone, which among the following is considered as strongest bone in
human body? – Femur
615.
What fraction of Body’s calcium is stored in Bones and teeth? – 99%
616.
Which among the following cells is capable to develop in any of the type of cell? – Stem
617.
Which of the following tests is used for the diagnosis of ‘Colour-Blindness’ in people? – Ishihara
Test
618.
Which of the following tests is used for the diagnosis of ‘Colour-Blindness’ in people? – Cornea
619.
Which among the following diseases is also known as "Pink Eye"? – conjunctivitis
620.
The most common use of ‘silicone hydrogels’ is making of which among the following? – Contact
Lenses
621.
The term ‘Rh factor’ refers to - Rhesus factor
622.
Enzymes are mainly – Protein
623.
In dicots the pollen-grains possess: - three germ pore
624.
Which of the following organism does not have nervous system? – Amoeba
625.
Absence of fish along a river Indicates – zinc of degradation
626.
In the peripheral nervous system (PNS), the tissue types are – Nerve and ganglia
627.
Which microorganisms are used in the tanning of leather? – Bacteria
628.
Regur soil is most suitable for which cultivation – cotton
629.
The most expensive use of molasses after fermentation is for producing – Ethanol
630.
A+ blood group can only receive red blood cells from – A or O blood types
631.
Virus of bird flue is also known as – H5N1
632.
Which problem relates to Osteomalacia (Rickets) – Bones
633.
How many bones, lower limbs consist – 30 Bones
634.
Viruses are made up of – Nucleic acid and protein
635.
In which organ carbohydrate is stored as glycogen – Liver
636.
Ascorbic acid is a – Vitamin
637.
Bat can fly in dark because they – Produce ultrasonic waves
638.
Which is largest toothed predator on earth – Sperm Whale
639.
The stone formed in human kidney consist mostly of – Calcium oxalate
640.
What is the biggest cell in the animal world – Caulerpa taxifolia
641.
How many types of anaerobic respiration are there – 2
642.
Haemoglobin is an important component of – RBC
643.
What is the main function of auxin – To help plants grow
644.
Which phylum is also called flatworms – Platyhelminthes
645.
Which microorganism causes hepatitis B – Virus
646.
How many bones are in the Carpals – 8
647.
Bacteria helpful in making curd from milk – Lacto bacillus

648.
What are the main part of the endocrine system – Hypothalamus, pituitary gland, thyroid,
parathyroids
649.
Which is the thinnest skin in the human body – Eyelids
650.
Hypodermis is made up of – adipose tissue
651.
What maximum tidal volume in humans – 500 ml
652.
Amylase converts fats starch into – simple sugar
653.
The oxygen saturation level in venous blood is – 75%
654.
Which is the main protein in plasma – Albumin
655.
Aristotle is known as – father of biology
656.
Mature red blood cells in mammals lack – Nucleus and organelles
657.
What is normal vitamin A level in blood in ug/dL – 35-50
658.
What side of the body is the ileum – Right
659.
Adaptive immune system is based on – white blood cells
660.
In which organ of the human body are the lymphocytes cells formed – Bone marrow
661.
Gluten intolerance is commonly known as – wheat allergy
662.
Which is a good source of chromium – Broccoli
663.
What is lactose intolerance – Allergy to dairy products
664.
The element phosphorus makes what part of human weight – 1%
665.
Oysters are not a good source of – Fat
666.
What is recommended dietary allowance of vitamin D – 15 ug
667.
Yellow colour of urine is due to the presence of – urochrome
668.
Alpha-tocopherol can be obtained from which of – Sunflower oil
669.
Around how much cholesterol production occurs in liver daily – 20-25%
670.
Which three types of algae present in the plant kingdom – Green, red, brown
671.
How big is a human ovum cell – 0.1 mm
672.
What is the shape of a Prothallus – Heart and Kidney
673.
How does a moss plant reproduce – Spores
674.
How many species of cycas plant are there – 113
675.
What are the main feature of mosses – They have no vascular system
676.
What are the cell walls of eubacteria made of – Peptidoglycan
677.
Sleep movement is the other name of which movement – Nastic movement
678.
In which country the hormone gibberellins was discovered – Japan
679.
Anemophily is the pollination by – Wind
680.
In the photosynthesis, where does the dark reaction of take place – Stroma
681.
What is a flat vesicle in the grana of chloroplast – Thylakoid
682.
From which element Molybdenum belongs in plant physiology – Trace element
683.
Muscles get tired when there is shortfall of – ATP
684.
At which stage in its life cycle does the silkworm yield the fiber of commercial use – Larva
685.
Which color forms in the phytochrom – Blue-green

686.
Higher concentration of nitrogen dioxide in atmosphere air causes – Bronchitis
687.
What is the formula of pyruvic acid – CH3COCOOH
688.
Where does the Tricarboxylic acid cycle take place – Mitochondria
689.
Evaporation of water takes place in which part of plants – Stomata
690.
Elimination of Tuberculosis from India is targeted by – 2025
691.
Which drug is used as an Anti Diabetic – Metformin
692.
The primary function of RNA is – Protein Synthesis
693.
For the aquatic organism, the source of food is – Phytoplankton
694.
Lungs are the primary organs of – Respiration
695.
Tamarind belongs to which family of plants – Febaceae
696.
What is the basic unit of heredity – gene
697.
Prothrombin, responsible for clotting of blood is released by – Blood Platelets
698.
Cannis Vulpes is the scientific name of – Fox
699.
Spiders belongs to which class of animals – Arachnids
700.
Prawns belongs to which family – Crustaceans
701.
What does trypsin do – Breaks down proteins
702.
Cannis Familiaris is the scientific name of – Dog
703.
Harmful bacteria in potable water make the water – unfit to drink
704.
Name the respiratory organs of insects – Trachease
705.
The part of a leaf by which it is attached to the stem is called – Petiole
706.
Which is the largest known cell – Ostrich Eggs
707.
Plant cell wall is made up of – Cellulose
708.
The study of Fungi is also known as – Mycology
709.
Achras Sapota is the scientific name of – Chiku
710.
In humans, the sound is produced by the – larynx
711.
What is the name of World’s first cloned pashmina goat – Noori
712.
What are the main component of the chromosome – DNA and Proteins
713.
Which type of plants grows in saline water – Halophyte
714.
The audible frequency range of a human ear is – 20 Hz to 20000 Hz
715.
Infectious proteins are found in – Prions
716.
Motor skills are associated with which part of the brain – Frontal lobe
717.
The body temperature of healthy man is – 37 degree Celsius
718.
Which uranium isotope is used in nuclear power plants to produce electricity – U-235
719.
Which is India’s first nuclear plant – Tarapur
720.
The strongest force in nature is – Nuclear force
721.
In nuclear reactor, heavy water is used as – Moderator
722.
The nature of fuse wire is – low melting point
723.
A transformer – is used to decrease or increase AC voltage
724.
Which material is used in the solar panel – Silicon

725.
A dynamo is used to convert – Mechanical energy into electrical energy
726.
Who defined the law of gravitation – Newton
727.
SONAR is based on the principal of – Echo
728.
The image formed on the retina of a human eye is – Real and inverted
729.
The primary colours in photography are – red, blue, green
730.
On which reaction Hydrogen bomb is based – uncontrolled fusion
731.
Bats can fly in the dark because – they are guided by the ultrasonic
732.
The shape of our Milky way galaxy is – spiral
733.
A person is hurt on kicking a stone due to – Reaction
734.
The color of the star is an indication of its – temperature
735.
Which is the best conductor of electricity – silver
736.
One kilowatt hour is equal to – 3.6 mega joule
737.
The material used in the fabrication of a transistor is – Silicon
738.
The SI unit of sound – decibel
739.
SI unit of The power of lens – Diopter
740.
Which is used in pencils – Graphite
741.
The total energy of an electron inside an atom is – less than zero
742.
A seconds pendulum is a pendulum whose time period is – 2 seconds
743.
Hydrogen was discovered by – Cavendish
744.
Solar eclipse occurs when – the Moon comes between the Sun and the Earth
745.
The light is a – transverse wave
746.
The shortest unit of length is – fermimeter
747.
Who gave the theory of gravity – Isaac Newton
748.
Who was the inventor of positron – Anderson
749.
Neutron was discovered by – Chadwick
750.
Which element is found in the highest amount in the universe – Hydrogen
751.
Who gave the principle of relativity – Einstein
752.
Who discovered the law of floating – Archimedes
753.
The unit of measuring potential difference is – Volt
754.
The atomic bomb is based on the principle of – uncontrolled nuclear fission
755.
Why the earth is having its own atmosphere – Gravity
756.
At hill stations, the boiling point of water will be – less than that at sea level
757.
Sun appears red colour at sunrise and sunset due to – that all other colors scatter away except
red
758.
Fuse wire made of an alloy of – Tin and Copper
759.
Acids react with bases to give – Salt
760.
Sulphuric acid is – Diabasic
761.
Plaster of Paris is made from – Gypsum
762.
Cyanide process is used for extraction of – Au

763.
Malachite is a mineral of – Cu
764.
Methane is present in the atmosphere of – Mars
765.
The main component of honey is – Fructose
766.
Which one of the following acids is used in the manufacturing of baking powder – Tartaric Acid
767.
Which acid is used in photography – Oxalic Acid
768.
Which one of the following is viscous? – Honey
769.
Fertiliser having high nitrogen content is - Ammonium nitrate
770.
The gas used for artificial fruit ripening of green fruit is – Ethylene
771.
Which of the following has the longest wavelength - Radio waves
772.
The absolute value of charge on electron was determined by – R.A. Millikan
773.
The charge on positron is equal to the charge on – proton
774.
Tritium is an isotope of – Hydrogen
775.
The number of unpaired electrons in carbon atom is – 2
776.
Which orbital is dum-bell shaped - p-orbital
777.
Meson was discovered by – Yukawa
778.
The maximum number of electrons on a principal shell is - 2n²
779.
The atomic orbital is - the region in which there is maximum probability of finding electron
780.
The vertical lines in modern periodic table are called – Group
781.
The horizontal line in modern periodic table is called – Period
782.
Alkali metals are in a group - I A
783.
The elements in group zero are called - Inert gases
784.
Aluminium is diagonally related to – Be
785.
The most common lanthanide is – Cerium
786.
How many elements are there in the 5th period of modern periodic table – 18
787.
Which is the hardest element – Diamond
788.
What are Rubies and Sapphire chemical known as – Aluminium oxide
789.
Who is regarded as father of modern chemistry – Lovoisier
790.
The concept of expanding universe is based on – Doppler Effect
791.
CT scan is done by using – X rays
792.
The oil in the wick of an oil lamp rises up due to – Capillary action
793.
Laughing gas used as anesthesia by doctors – Nitrous Oxide
794.
Easily soluble in water – Ammonia
795.
The gas usually filled in the electric bulb is – Nitrogen
796.
Which metal is accessed in the native state – Gold
797.
When eno salt is poured into water, bubble forms, which is due to – CO2 gas
798.
The chemical used as a ‘fixer’ in photography – Sodium thiosulphate
799.
Brass gets fade color in air due to the presence of – Hydrogen Sulphide
800.
What is used to produce artificial rain – silver iodide
801.
How much carbon does steel contain – 0.1%-1.5%

802.
Which lubricant is used for heavy machines – Graphite
803.
Which gas used as a chemical weapon in the first world war – Mustard gas
804.
RDX was invented by – Henning
805.
The two elements that are frequently used for making transistors are – Silicon and germanium
806.
Rodenticide is the chemical which is used to control – Mouse
807.
The important metal used with iron to make it rust free – Chromium
808.
Which catalyst is used in hydrogenation of vegetables oil – Nickel
809.
An Emulsion is a colloid of a – Liquid in a Liquid
810.
Which one is used for sun glasses – Crooks glass
811.
The total number of lanthanide elements is – 14
812.
First of all the elements were classified by - Newland
813.
The element having lowest melting point in periodic table is – He
814.
The calculation of electronegativities was first done by – Pauling
815.
Electron affinity of noble gases is - Almost zero
816.
817.
Combustion is a – Chemical Process
818.
What is isobars – elements with different atomic number but same mass number
819.
How are ‘Cations’ formed – Removal of electron
820.
How are ‘anions’ formed – addition of electron
821.
Match stick uses the allotrope of Phosphorous – Red Phosphorous
822.
Which metal is extracted from sea water – Magnesium
823.
Oxygen is a – Combustion nourishing
824.
Dry powder fire extinguisher contains – sand and sodium bicarbonate
825.
What is Asbestos – Calcium magnesium silicate
826.
Which metal is protected by the layer of its own oxide – Aluminium
827.
Which one is used in pencils – graphite
828.
Who discovered benzene – Michael Faraday
829.
What is a wood spirit – Methyl Alcohol
830.
Chloroform can be used as – Anesthetic
831.
Table salt (Nacl) is a product of – Strong acid and strong base
832.
______ is used to prepare fire proof and water proof clothes. – Calcium hydride
833.
Galvanised iron is coated with? – Zinc
834.
Chemical name of Chromic Acid is? – Chromium trioxide
835.
Which metal is used in Photoelectric cell? – Selenium
836.
Barium Hydroxide is also known as? – Baryta Water
837.
______ elements are non-metal. – Electronegative
838.
__________ is known as heavy water and used in nuclear reactor as moderator. – Deuterium
Oxide (D2O)
839.
Deuterium is ______ of Hydrogen. – Isotope
840.
Ozone is _______ of Oxygen. – Allotrope
841.
Ammonia (NH3) is synthesized through? – Haber’s Process
842.
Chlorine is used to prepare _________ – PVC, Insecticides,
843.
Which catalyst is used for the synthesis of Vanaspati Ghee? –Nickle (Ni)
844.
Which catalyst is used for the synthesis of Sulphuric Acid by Contact Process? – Platinum (Pt)
845.
Chemical name of Picric Acid is? – Tri Nitro Phenol
846.
______ is known as laughing gas? – N2O
847.
Chloroform in sunlight forms poisonous gas ________ . – Phosgene
848.
Platinum is also called _____ . – White Gold
849.
Which material is used in making of safety matches? – Red Phosphorous
850.
Nail polish remover contains? – Acetone
851.
Which acid is present in Orange? – Citric Acid
852.
Lead pencil contains _____ . –Graphite
.
Which gas is used in filling electric bulbs ______ ? – Argon
853.
Lightest metal? – Lithium
854.
Acid rain is due to air pollution by? – Nitrous Oxide & Sulphur dioxide
855.
Ozone is _______ . – Diamagnetic
856.
Petroleum is found in ______ . – Sedimentary Rocks
857.
All noble gases are? – Colourless and Odourless
858.
The most abundant element in the earth’s crust is ? – Oxygen
.
The lustre of a metal is due to _______ . – Presence of free electrons
859.
Which gas is used in fire extinguisher? – carbon dioxide
860.
The mot abundantly occurring element in the earth-crust is – oxygen
861.
Which is the major constituent of soda lime glass – calcium oxide
862.
How many atoms are present in one molecule of Ozone – 3
863.
An alloy is an example of – Sodium solution
864.
Which metal is responsible for Itai-Itai disease – Cadmium
865.
The important nitrogenous compound used in fertilizer is – Calcium cyanamide
866.
What is also called soda ash – Sodium Carbonate
867.
Anode rays consist of – Positive Particles
868.
Which non metal is lustrous – Iodine
869.
Aluminum is extracted from which ore? – Bauxite
870.
Copper is extracted from which ore? – Copper Pyrite
.
Chemical name of ‘Washing Soda’ is? – Sodium Carbonate
871.
Gases used in welding are _______? – Acetylene & Oxygen
872.
Gases used by sea divers for breathing are ____? – Oxygen & Helium
873.
Best sources for Vitamin D are? – Sunlight & Fish liver
874.
Zinc Phosphide is used as? – Rat Poison
875.
Fuse wire is made up of ______ – Lead and Tin
876.
Purest form of Iron is? – Wrought Iron
877.
Radium is extracted from ______ . – Pitchblende
878.
Which agent is as ‘seed’ in artificial rain? – Silver Iodide
879.
Oxides of metals are ______ . – Alkaline
880.
During the process of ‘rusting’ , the weight of iron ______ . –Increases
881.
______ (metal) is liquid at room temperature. – Gallium
882.
What is the formula of common salt – NaCl
883.
Chemical used as fixer in Photography is ______ . – Sodium thiosulphate
884.
Aspirin is ______ . – Acetyl Salicylic Acid
885.
_____ is also known as ‘Stranger Gas.’ – Xenon
886.
Natural rubber is a polymer derived from ______. – Isoprene
887.
‘Oil of Vitriol’ is ______ . – Sulphuric acid
888.
Paper is chemically _______ . – Cellulose
889.
Impurity present in ore is ________ . – Gangue
890.
What is the chemical formula of Baking Soda? – NaHCO3
891.
What is the chemical name of Chile saltpeter? – Sodium nitrate
892.
What is the chemical formula of Heavy water? – D2O
893.
Acetic Acid is another name for which of the following? – Vinegar
894.
What is the chemical name of gammaxene? – Benzene hexachloride
895.
What is the chemical formula of Washing Soda? – Na2CO3
896.
What is the chemical formula of Common Salt? – NaCl
897.
What is Carborundum? – Silicon carbide (SiC)
898.
What is the chemical name of hypo? – Sodium thiosuphate
899.
What is the chemical formula of POP? – CaSO4.(1/2)H2O
900.
What is the chemical name of magnetite? – Iron oxide
901.
What is the chemical formula of Laughing gas? – N2O
902.
Which is known as ‘Metal of Future’ ? – Titanium
903.
Efficiency of the catalyst depends on its? – Molecular State
904.
Most of the explosions in mines occurs due to mixing of ______ . – Methane with air
905.
Vinegar is an aqueous solution of ______ . – Acetic acid
906.
Kerosene is a mixture of _____ . – Aliphatic hydrocarbons
907.
The important metal used with iron to produce stainless steel is _____ . – Chromium
908.
Which gas is responsible for the swelling of bread? – Carbon dioxide
909.
The metal constituent of chlorophyll is _____ . – Magnesium
910.
Which acid is used for etching glass? – Hydrofluoric acid (HF)
911.
Paraffin wax is _________ . – Saturated hydrocarbon
912.
Solder is an alloy of _____ . – Tin and Lead
913.
Alum is used as – A purifier for water
914.
Nuclear fuel in the sun is ______ . – Helium
915.
Dead organisms are transformed into petroleum and natural gas ______ . – Absence of air
916.
Organic Compounds are only soluble in _____ . – Non-polar solvents.
917.
Which acid is used in soft drinks? – Carbonic acid (H2CO3)
918.
Which acid is present in Bee Sting? – Methanoic Acid
919.
Tooth enamel is made up of ______ . – Calcium Phosphate
920.
The name ‘catalyst’ was given by _____ . – Berzilius
921.
A polymeric substance used to make parachute is _____ . – Viscose
922.
What is used to avoid melting of ice? – Gelatine
923.
Carbon occur in the nature in the purest form as? – Diamond
924.
Oxidation is defined as —– – Loss of electrons
925.
In nuclear reactor, chain reaction is controlled by using _____ . – Cadmium rod
926.
The radioactive element most commonly detected in humans is _____ . – Potassium – 40
927.
Hydrogen bomb is based on the principle of _____ . – Nuclear fusion
928.
The ultrapure metal is obtained by _____ . – Zone refining
929.
Most abundant metal in earth’s crust is ______ . – Aluminium
930.
Balloons are filled with _____ . – Helium
931.
The element common to all acids is _____ . – Hydrogen
932.
What does an alpha particle contain – 2 positive charge a mass unit
933.
In effusion, gas escape through – small hole
934.
Rusting is – Redox reaction
935.
What are the electron present in outermost shell called – Valence electrons
936.
What is the chemical formula of caustic potash – KOH
937.
Which element has the lowest melting point – Oxygen
938.
What is the chemical name of quick lime – Calcium oxide
939.
A sudden fall of mercury in a barometer indicates – Stormy weather
940.
The term ‘radio activity’ was first used by – Marie Curie
941.
PH value of alkaline solution is - >7
942.
The pH scale had been given by – Sornsen
943.
Sulphuric acid is – Diabasic
944.
The ph value of milk is – 6.6
945.
Hydrochloric acid is also known as – Muriatic acid
946.
The purest form of water in nature is – Rain water
947.
Tube light is filled with? – Mercury Vapour & Argon
948.
Other name of “FOOL’S GOLD” is? – Iron Pyrite
949.
Non-stick coating in utensils is of? – TEFLON
950.
Compounds responsible for temporary hardness of water? – Bicarbonates of Calcium and
Magnesium
951.
Compounds responsible for permanent hardness of water? – Sulphates and Chlorides of
Calcium and Magnesium
952.
Gases used for ripening raw fruits? – Ethylene & Acetylene
953.
Main ore of Mercury is? – Cinnabar
954.
Egg shell is made up of? – Calcium Carbonate
955.
______ is known as Artificial Silk. – Reyon
956.
Water soluble Vitamins – B & C
957.
Fat Soluble Vitamins – A, D, E & K
.
Common preservative in food processing industry is? – Benzoic Acid
958.
First organic compound synthesized in laboratory & by whom? – Urea by Friedrich Wöhler
959.
What blackens silver’s shine? – Ozone Gas
960.
Substance used in Cancer treatment? – Cobalt – 60
961.
Cobalt is found in? – Vitamin B12
962.
Iron is extracted from which ore? – Hematite
963.
Which reaction procedure absorb heat = Endo thermic
964.
Which type of energy is present in Falling coconut = Kinetic energy
965.
Types of waves produced by whale = Ultrasonic
966.
Malaria disease is caused by – Protozoan plasmodium Spread by = female anopheles mosquito
967.
.Enzyme present in saliva = ptyalin and Lysozymase
968.
Connection of bone to bone = Tendon
969.
Connection of bone with muscles = Ligament
970.
. Formula of ferric oxide = Fe2O3
971.
Who gave Law of inertia = Sir Isaac Newton
972.
Unit of force = Newton
973.
Outer part of coconut is made up of = Sclerenchyma
974.
Penicillin was discovered by – Alexander Fleming
975.
Ratio of HCl and HNO3 in aquaregia = 3 :1
976.
Hormone that helps in child birth = Oxytocin
977.
Hormone helps in growth of plant = Auxin
978.
Vitamin K chemical name = Phylloquinone
979.
Cell wall is present in = plants
980.
. Function of Galvanometer – To measure Small current
981.
Exothermic reaction - heat is released
982.
. Which of the following defence of the human body against bacteria? – Phagocytes
983.
Which part of the brain helps in movement of eyes and ears - Cerebellum
984.
PH Value of lemon – 2.5

985.
The Sigmoid colon is part of - Large Intestine
986.
The smallest organ of human body is - Pineal gland
987.
The colour of the eye depends upon the pigment present in – Iris
988.
The loudness of sound depends upon – Amplitude
989.
Pitch is sensation which depends upon – Frequency
990.
Match Stick uses the allotrope of Phosphorous - Red Phosphorous
991.
Bee stings can be treated with - Sodium hydrogencarbonate
992.
Paper is made by - Cellulose of plants
993.
Who among the following developed anthrax vaccination - Louis Pasteur
994.
Which part of human body skin has greatest number Sweat glands - Palm of the hand
995.
Rock Salt contains which mineral? – Sodium
996.
Which of the following known as ‘Marsh gas’? - CH4
997.
‘Atomic theory’ of matter was given by – Dalton
998.
Rutherford’–scattering experiment related to the size of the – Nucleus
999.
X-rays region lies between - Gamma-rays and ultraviolet region
1000. A radioactive substance does not undergo any change (in mass or charge) during -
gamma-emission