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Black Book
Black Book
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CERTIFICATE
S ignature Signature
Name:_______________ Name:______________
[Sabale K.S (H.O.D)] [Junaid J.S (Guide)]
S ignature
Name:_______________
[Principle]
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HE PROJECT ENTITLED
T
“IOT BASED SALINE LEVEL MONITORING
SYSTEM”
By
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
NAME:
J unaid Sayyad
Kiran Gawade
Gauri Bagal Place:-
Shivam Dhane Date:-
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INDEX
2.1 Characteristics.
3 Schedule
4 Team Work
5 Module Description
2.Microcontroller/ProcessorUnit
.User Interface/Application
5
6.Alerting System
7.Power Supply
6 Requirement Analysis
1.REQUIREMENT ANALYSIS
2.FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS
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.NONFUNCTIONAL
3
REQUIREMENTS
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CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
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INTRODUCTION
I n the process of medication, it is a common practice to treat
patients with saline for dehydration andothermedicalailmentsto
improve the health condition ofthepatients.Whenfedwithsaline
continuous observation of nurses is mandatory in monitoring the
level of the saline. There are many cases where patientsarebeing
harmed due to the staff inattentiveness, as their absence does not
noticethecompletionofsalinelevelinthecontainer.Thisarisethe
problem of backflowofbloodimmediatelyafterthecompletionof
saline in the container. Hence to protect the patient from getting
harmed an IoT based saline level monitoring system has been
developed. The proposed model incorporates a sensor which
continuouslydetectsthesalinedrops.Wheneverthesensordoesnot
detect the drops for a certain interval it alerts the staff of the
hospital with the buzzer, helping to monitor the safety of the
patients.
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CHAPTER 2
OBJECTIVES
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OBJECTIVES
he main objective of the system is to provide an
T
authentic,accessible,easyandeconomicsystemfor
saline level monitoring.
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2.1 CHARACTERISTICS
I nthissystemthreeIRsensorsareusedtoindicate
the level of the saline.
ll the patient and saline details are stored in the
A
database for future use.
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CHAPTER 3
SCHEDULE
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Project Schedule
opic
T
ugust-
A Selection,
September Analysis
and
Planning
ctober-
O Designing
November
December- Coding &
January Testing
February- Retesting
March
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I n the month of August and September, we have selected a
topicfordevloping aModel;alsocollectionoftheinformation
(Contents) required for this project and designed to do a
Model.
Task 2: Designing.
I nthemonthofDecemberandJanuary,wehavedesignedthe
codewiththlogic.Aftergeneratingcode,itisdebuggedandthe
errors are removed.
Task 3: Re-testing.
I nthemonthofFebruarytoMarch,weretestedthe
code, graphical user interface and other algorithms
required to test the program.
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CHAPTER 4
TEAM-WORK
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Team-Work
J unaid Sayyad
Kiran Gawade
Gauri Bagal
Shivam Dhane
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CHAPTER 5
MODULE DECRYPTION
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MODULE DESCRIPTION
2.Microcontroller/ProcessorUnit:
Themicrocontrollerorprocessorunitcollectsdatafrom
the sensor(s), processes it, and controls the overall
operation of the system. Common choices for
microcontrollers include Arduino, Raspberry Pi, or
ESP32, which are capable of interfacing with sensors
and communicating over the internet.
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.InternetConnectivityModule:ForIoTfunctionality,
3
the system needs to be connected to the internet to
transmitdatatoacentralserverorcloudplatform.This
modulecanbeimplementedusingWi-Fi,Ethernet,GSM,
or other communication protocols based on the
availabilityofnetworkinfrastructureinthedeployment
environment.
.DataTransmissionProtocol:Thesystemusesadata
4
transmission protocol to send the collected data to a
remote server or cloud platform. MQTT (Message
Queuing Telemetry Transport), HTTP (Hypertext
Transfer Protocol), or CoAP (Constrained Application
Protocol) are commonly used protocols for IoT
communication.
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CHAPTER 6
REQUIREMENTS ANALYSIS
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REQUIREMENT ANALYSIS
hissystemcontainstheBackendtoolsprovidedbythejava
T
programming language, which is stated in brief.
-6
.2 NONFUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS
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-HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS
.Sensor
1
2.Microcontroller/Processor
3.Internet Connectivity Module
4.Power Supply
5.Data Transmission Module
6.Tools and Accessories
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CHAPTER 7
SYSTEM DESIGN
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Descrition:
I n Figure 1, Arduino takes the power as the input through the
USB cable and IR sensor is placed at the
drip chamber of saline bottle. When the saline drop is not
detected continuously for 30 sec then the IR
sensor sends the signals to the servo motor and buzzer. The
servo arm rotates the tube by 90° preventing
thereverseflowofbloodandthebuzzergivesthesoundalerting
doctors/nurses.
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7.1Working of system:
he above proposed system functions in two different
T
scenarios which are explained as follows
1. Giving a buzzer
2. Twisting the intravenous tube
In the first scenario the IR sensor detects the each saline
drop and if it does not detect the drop for
at a specified time period it gives a buzzer, alerting the
nurse about saline completion.
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DESCRIPTION:
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DESCRIPTION:
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CHAPTER 8
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
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PROJECT DESCRIPTION
rovidereal-timemonitoringandalertsforhealthcare
P
professionals.
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