HENRY JAMES - Art is nothing more than the shadow of humanity

BEAUTY - The art has always been regarded through times as an avenue for witnessing truth,
______ and goodness

CREATIVITY - (Rationality) is the act of turning new and imaginative ideas into reality

Art involves 2 processes - Thinking & Producing

PSYCHOLOGICAL - Dr. Howard Gardner defined intelligence as a bio- (physiological) potential

to process information that can be activated in a cultural setting to solve problems or create
products that are a value in a culture

INTERPERSONAL - (Intrapersonal) intelligence is the ability to understand the intentions,

motivations, and desires of other people and consequently to work effectively with others

ARISTOTLE - Art is the right reason of making things

ARTIS - Art is taken from the Italian word (artium) which means craftsmanship, skill, mastery of
form, intentiveness

EDUCATION - The United Nations (Economic), Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
clearly defined Culture as “the set of distinctive spiritual, material, intellectual, and emotional
features of a society or a social group that encompasses, in addition to the arts, lifestyles, ways
of living together, value systems, traditions, and beliefs.

ART IS UNIVERSAL - Art is all embracing for it showcases human wisdom and human
creativity. Nations from all over the globe have displayed their works and inspired fellow nations
in the world

FERNANDO AMORSOLO - The Filipino artist who painted the “Portrait of Fernando Zobel as
Teenager” in 1945. The painting is a priceless collection of the Ateneo Art Gallery of the Ateneo
de Manila University

VICENTE MANANSALA - Painted the “Still Life with Green Guitar” in 1952. The painting is a
priceless collection of the Ateneo Art Gallery of the Ateneo de Manila University

BOLIVIA - New 7 wonders cities ( 2011 - 2014): Beirut (Lebanon), Doha (Qatar), Durban (South
Africa), Havana (Cuba), Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia), La Paz (______), and Vigan (Philippines)

PANDI, BULACAN - where the “The Battle of Kakarong de Sili Shrine” is located. Where the
bloodiest revolution in Bulacan took place where more than 3,000 Katipunero revolutionaries
died
UST MUSEUM OF ARTS AND SCIENCES - Where the 17th Century longest known ivory
corpus in the Philippines, the “Crucified Christ” . The icon has been described in various exhibit
catalogues as the ‘finest and largest of its kind

ANASTACIO CAEDO - Sculptor who carved in 1974 the mythological statues of “Malakas at
Maganda”. The statues are publicly displayed outside the Vargas Museum in UP Diliman.

COUNTRY LIFE - Images and scenes of the daily life of various provinces such as fiestas and
festivals, fishing, farming, harvesting, recreation, and games

UNITED LABORATORIES, INC. - Where the 1952 painting entitled “Bayanihan” of Carlos
“Botong” Francisco is kept & preserved

1984 - The San Miguel Corporation Head Office in Mandaluyong City, Philippines is an iconic
structure built in (1994). The building is a legacy of both architecture and lanscape designs of
two national artists - Francisco Manosa and Idelfonso Santos Jr. - contributing to its creation

EDIFICES - Sacred spaces, commercial spaces, and megastructures from around the globe
recognized as cosmic, sacred, and modern.

THE GRAND HYATT MANILA - 5 star luxury hotel is recognized as the tallest building in the
Philippines since 2017 and is in BGC, Taguig, Metro Manila

OBJECTIVE - Representational or (Non-objective) Arts are artworks that depict something

easily recognized by most people. The images and figures are taken from the world of people
and nature.

NON-OBJECTIVE - Non-representational or (Objective) Arts are artworks that have no

resemblance to any real subject. They are made up primarily of lines, color, texture and shapes

PLATO - Realism is the method of presenting subjects as they appear in real life. It advocates
the concept of ____ called minesis or copying nature the way it looks

IMPRESSIONISM - Juan Luna’s Tampuhan (1895)

GUILLERMO TOLENTINO - National Artist in Visual arts who casts the 1933 “Bonifacio
Monument” in Caloocan City and the marble figure entitled “Lualhati”, a collection at the
National Museum of Fine Arts

AR. RALPH HARRINGTON DOANE - American architect who designed the National Museum
of Fine Arts located in Rizal Park, Ermita, Manila
ARCHITECT - The Manila Metropolitan Theater is a Philippine Art Deco structure wherein
various performances such as plays, concerts, operas, and musicals were staged
monumentally. It was esteemed to be a “modern cultural center” envisioned by the Filipino
(sculptor), Juan Arellano

AR. GABRIEL FORMOSO - Architect who designed the Bangko Sentral ng Philippines Complex
located in Roxas Boulevard, Manila, Philippines

SM MEGAMALL - Largest SM Mall in the PH in terms of its total gross floor area of 474,000
square meter

2ND - The Capas National shrine in Brgy. Aranguren, Capas, tarlac, Philippines was built by the
PH government as a memorial to allied soldiers who died at the end of Bataan Death March
during the (First) World War

VIRGINIA TY-NAVARRO - Sculptor who was commissioned to cast the bronze of the Blessed
Virgin Mary as the “The Lady of EDSA”

EDUARDO CASTRILLO - Sculptor who created the People Power Monument (1993) along
EDSA and White Plains Avenue, Quezon City

1979 - Malacanan Palace, the official residence & principal workplace of the President of the
Republic of the PH was remodeled in (1978) by the architect, Jorge Ramos

TAHANANG PILIPINO - The Coconut Palace (Tanggapang Pilipino) a government building

located in Pasay City, Metro Manila. It Was commissioned in 1978 by former First lady Imelda
Marcos as a government guest house

AR. FELIPE MENDOZA - Architect of the Batasang Pambansa Complex, the sea of the House
of Representatives of the PH

AR. ANTONIO TOLEDO - Architect who designed the present Senate COurt Building which was
formerly a part of the UP Manila campus & is located at the corner of Padre Faura st. and Taft
Avenue in Manila

PASAY CITY - The Senate, upper house of the Congress does not meet in the Batasan
Pambansa but in the GSIS Building in (Quezon City)

TRUE - The Architect of the SANDIGANBAYAN housed in the Centennial Building,

Commonwealth Avenue, National Government Center, DIliman, Quezon City is Ar. Felipe
Mendoza

ST. AUGUSTINE OF HIPPO - Said that “To fall in love with God is the greatest romance, to
seek Him the greatest adventure, to find Him the greatest human achievement”
TRUE - The San Agustin Church is a Roman Catholic church in Manila’s historic walled city of
Intramuros. Built in 1571, it is oldest stone church in the country

ILOCOS NORTE & ILOCOS SUR - The San Agustin Church - Intramuros, Manila. Saint
Augustine Church - Paoay (Ilocos Sur). Nuestra Señora de la Asuncion Church - Santa Maria
(Ilocos Norte), and Santo Tomas de Villanueva Church - Miag- ao, Iloilo are the 4 PH Baroque
churches designated as UNESCO World Heritage Sites in 1993

TRUE - Sheik Karimol Makhdum Mosque is in Simunul, Tawi-tawi, BARMM. The oldest mosque
in the PH and the Southeast Asia

SIX - National Museum of the PH is one of the (seven) affiliated cultural agencies under the
National Commision for Culture and the Arts (NCCA)

QUEZON CITY - PH Heart Center is a hospital in (Caloocan City) specializing in treating heart
ailments. The hospital building was designed by architect, Jorge Ramos

1975 - PH Heart Center since its inauguration on Feb 14, (1976) was recognized as the 1st
Heart center in Asia

TRUE - Dr, William Chua, cardiologist, launched & unveiled an enormous sculpture called
“Puso” in front of the PH Heart Center in 2013. It is now the latest landmark work of art at the
hospital

RIZAL PARK, ERMITA, MANILA - The Manila Hotel is the 1st historic 5- star hotel in ( Taguig
City, Metro Manila). The hotel is the oldest premiere hotel in the PH and opened its door to the
public in 1912

NATIONAL HISTORICAL COMMISSION OF THE PH - In 2013, the (National Archives of the

PH) officially recognized the Aristocrat Restaurant as a Historic Site

SM MEGAMALL - The public entitled Time Sculpture (2013) of Jefre Manuel Figueras is
installed in _____

HINDUISMO - Sa relihiyong (Budismo), Kristiyanismo at Islam, amg monoteismo ay tanda ng

iisang Diyos (Walang Katulad, Walang Nakahihigit at Ganap)

PYTHAGORAS - Pilosopong Griyego na nagsabi na ang lahat ay nagmula sa “monad”

TAMA - Ang relihiyong Budismo at pilosopiyang Samsara ng Hinduismo ang nagututuro at

naniniwala sa kaisipang dalawahan o dualismo
ANEMOI - Mga diyos ng hangin ng Gresya: Boreas:Hilaga, Eurus:Silangan, Notus:Timog, at
Zephyrus:Kanluran

GENESIS, EXODUS, LEVITICUS, NUMBERS, DEUTERONOMY - ayon sa Bibliya ng

Hinduismo at Kristiyanismo ang Pentateuch ay isinaayos ayon sa pagkakasunod: (Genesis,
Deuteronomy, Exodus, Leviticus, at Numbers)

SAWM - Fasting during Ramadan, the 9th month of Islamic lunar Calendar

SHAHADA - Muslim profession of faith

KISWA - the large silk cloth that covers the Kaaba, the holiest shrine in Muslim

MECCA - The Kaaba lies at the center of Masjid Al - Haram, the great mosque in the holy city of
(Riyadh) in Saudi, Arabia

SHOAH - In Hebrew, it means catastrophe. Refers to attempts to eradicate the Jewish

population of Europe in the 1930s & 1940s by Nazis before & during the WW2

OUT OF MANY, ONE - Kahulugan ng ‘E Pluribus Unum”

URUGUAY - The La Virgen de Los Treinta y Tres / Our LAdy of the Thirty-three is the patron
saint of the republic of _____

TAMA - ang pulang tunika ni Jesukristo ay tanda ng pagpapakasakit at walang hanggang pag-
ibig ng Diyos

ASUL - Kulay ng kalaliman, pananaw, at katotohanan

BERDE - Sagradong kulay ng relihiyong Islam

BUDISMO - Sina Mo-Li Ching/ Silangan, Mo-Li Hai/ Kanluran, Mo-Li Shou/ Hilaga, at Mo-Li
Hung/ Timog ay ang taga-tanod sa kalangitan sa relihiyong _____

TEMPERANCE / FORTITUDE - Pangunahing Birtud nina Socrates, Plato, at Aristotle:

Kahinahunan/ Patience, Pagtitimpi (Fortitude), Katarungan/ Justice, at Katatagan (Temperance)

DIGMAAN (WAR) - Mula sa 4 na Mangangabayo ng Aklat ng Pahayag, ang pulang kabayo -

Red horse ay simbolo ng ______

KSHATRIYAS - Sa uri ng caste/ varnas sa Hinduismo, sila ang pangkat ng mga mandirigma at
pinuno

BUDDHA - Ang 8 landasin (noble eightfold path) ay ang mga dakilang aral ni _____
TRUE - HInduism, 9 is the number of Brahma, the Creator

FRUITS OF THE HOLY SPIRIT - Love, Joy, Peace, Patience, Kindness, Goodness,
Faithfulness, Gentleness, Self – Control

AMERICA IS PREPARED TO DEFEND LIBERTY - The arrows at the back of the US one dollar
bill symbolizes _____

TRUE - In Ukraine, Orange is the color of strength and bravery

PURPLE - Color of Advent, Lent, and Requiem Masses