AvqvZ-02

ُ ْ ِّ ‫ٰذﻟ ال ِ ٰ َ َر ْ َ ِ ْ ُ ً ي‬
َْ
ِ ِ ُ ْ َ‫ِﻚ‬
A_©t Bnv †mB wKZve hv‡Z †Kvb m‡›`n †bB, gyËvKx‡`i Rb¨ Bnv c_ cÖ`k©K|

AvqvZwUi Kvwjgvmg~n‡K Abyhvqx fvM Kwi|

َ ْ ُْ‫ا‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫ي‬
ً ُ
ِ‫ه‬ ْ َ ْ ‫َر‬ َ
ِٰ
ِ ِ ُ ‫اْل‬ َ‫ٰذﻟِﻚ‬

kvwãK we‡kølY-
َ‫ٰذﻟِﻚ‬
GwU GKwU BkvivevPK Bmg| Aviex fvlvq `yB ai‡bi BkvivevPK Bmg i‡q‡Q| `~ieZx© Bw½Zv_©K I
wbKUeZx© Bw½Zv_©K Bmg| GLv‡b َ‫~` ٰذﻟِﻚ‬ieZx© Bw½Zv_©K Bmg hvi A_© ÔHÕ, ÔHwUÓ| GLv‡b wbKUeZx©
Bw½Zv_©K Bmg ‫ ٰهذَا‬Gi A‡_© G‡m‡Q| GB Avqv‡Z `~ieZx© Bw½Zv_©K Bmg e¨env‡ii KviY wnmv‡e wewfbœ
DjvgvMY wewfbœ gZ cÖ`vb K‡i‡Qb| †KD e‡j‡Qb Gi c~‡e© wbKUeZx© Bw½Zv_©K Bmg ‫ ٰهذَا‬Dn¨ i‡q‡Q,
†KD e‡j‡Qb GwU ZvIivZ, heyi I BwÄj‡K ‡evSv‡bv n‡q‡Q, †KD e‡j‡Qb GwU Øviv jI‡n gvndzR‡K
†evSv‡bv n‡q‡Q, †KD e‡j‡Qb GwU Øviv KziAv‡b Kvwi‡gi gvnvZ¥¨ I gh©v`v‡K †evSv‡bv n‡q‡Q|
ِٰ
ُ ‫اْل‬
ُُ ََ
GwU GKwU Bmg| hvi A_© wKZve, cy¯ÍK, MÖš’| GwU GKeP‡b i‡q‡Q| Gi eûePb n‡”Q ٌ | َ A_©
َ ٌَ َْ
wjLv, Gi gvQ`vi ev wµqv we‡kl¨ ‫ ِ ٌب‬, hvi c~‡e© ِ (wbw`©ó evPK) Gi AvjvgZ ‫ ال‬hy³ n‡q kãwU‡K
ٌَ َْ
ِ ev wbw`©ó Kiv n‡q‡Q| GwU cweÎ †KviAvb gvwR`‡K Bw½Z Ki‡Q| Gi AviI A_© i‡q‡Q †hgb-
wjLv, wjwLZ e¯‘, wPwV, Avgjbvgv BZ¨vw`|
َ

ْ ْ ُ َ
GwU GKwU nid| G‡K ِ ِ ِ ِ ‫ا‬ e‡j| GKwU ‡K cy‡iv ev bv‡evaK (Total
Negation) K‡i|

Page 1 of 7
 َ ْ ‫َر‬
َ َ ‫)ر َ َ ( َر‬
eve ‫ َ َب‬n‡Z MwVZ ‫اب‬ َ hvi A_© m‡›`‡n †djv, mw›`nvb Kiv Gi gvQ`vi ev wµqv we‡kl¨ n‡”Q

َ A_©t m‡›`n, mskq BZ¨vw`| GLv‡b َ ْ ‫ َ َر‬Øviv †Kvb iKg m‡›`‡ni Aw¯ÍZ¡‡K A¯^xKvi Kiv
ٌ ْ ‫|ر‬

n‡q‡Q|
ْ
ِ ِ
ْ ُ َ ٌْ ُ ٌْ َ
GLv‡b ْ ِ n‡”Q ‫ ْف ا َ ِر‬hvi A_© g‡a¨ Ges Gi ms‡M hy³ n‡q‡Q ِ ِ (mshy³ me©bvg) ُ‫ ه‬hvi
ْ
A_© †m, Bnv, GwU BZ¨vw`| GLv‡b ُ‫ ه‬Øviv ُ ٰ ِ ‫† اْل‬K †evSv‡bv n‡q‡Q| Zvn‡j ِ ِ Gi A_© `vov‡”Q ÔGi
g‡a¨Õ|
ً ُ
‫ي‬
َ َ َ
eve ‫ َ َب‬n‡Z MwVZ ‫ ي‬hvi A_© c_ cÖ`k©b Kiv, †n`v‡qZ Kiv Gi gvQ`vi ev wµqv we‡kl¨ n‡”Q
ً ُ
‫ | ي‬A_©t c_ wb‡`©k, †n`v‡qZ, c_ cÖ`k©b BZ¨vw`| GLv‡b gvQ`viwU ‫( ا‬KZ©v we‡kl¨) Gi A‡_©
G‡m‡Q| A_©vr c_ cÖ`k©bKvix|

g~j Aÿi eve wµqv we‡kl¨ Av‡`km~PK wµqv eZ©gvb Kvj AZxZKvj

َ ٌ‫ ِهدَايَة‬/‫ُ ً ي‬ َْ َْ َ َ
‫ي‬, ‫د‬, ‫ه‬ ‫َ َب‬ ِ ‫ا‬ ‫ِي‬ ‫ي‬

‫ِل‬
ْ ُ َ
GLv‡b ‫ ِل‬n‡”Q ‫ ْف ا َ ِر‬hvi A_© ÔRb¨Õ|
َ ْ ُْ‫ا‬
ِ
ٌ َ ْ
ev‡e ‫ ا ِ ِ ل‬Gi mxMvn ‫ اِت ﱠ ٰقﻲ‬hvi A_© (Avjøvn‡K) fq Kiv, †eu‡P _vKv, gyËvKx nIqv Gi ‫( ا‬KZ©v
ُ ُ ُ َ ُ ُ
we‡kl¨) n‡”Q ٌ ِ ev ٍ hvi A_© whwb (Avjøvn‡K) fq K‡ib, gyËvKx, avwg©K| ٍ Gi eûePb ‫| ْ ن‬
ْ ُ ٌَ َْ
c~‡e© nvidz hi ‫ ِل‬Avmvq nvidz h‡ii wbqg Abyhvqx َ ِ n‡q‡Q Ges ‫ ال‬hy³ n‡q kãwU‡K ِ ev wbw`©ó
ْ ْ
Kiv n‡q‡Q| Zvn‡j َ ِ ُ ِ Gi A_© `vov‡”Q gyËvKx‡`i Rb¨ ev AvjøvnfxiæM‡Yi Rb¨|

Page 2 of 7
 AvqvZ-03
َ ُ ُْ َ ُْْ ُ َْْ َ ُْ ُْ َ ْ
‫ص ٰلوة َ َو ِ َرزَ ْق ٰن ُه ْم ِ ْ ن‬
‫ِ َو ِ ن اﻟ ﱠ‬ ِ ‫ِ ن‬ ِ ‫ا‬
A_©t hviv A`„‡k¨ Cgvb Av‡b, mvjvZ Kv‡qg K‡i I Zv‡`i‡K †h Rxe‡bvcKiY `vb K‡iwQ Zv n‡Z LiP
K‡i|
AvqvZwUi Kvwjgvmg~n‡K Abyhvqx fvM Kwi|
َ ْ ُ َْْ َ ُ ُْ َ ِْ ‫ا‬
ْ ِ ‫َو‬ َ‫ص ٰلوة‬
‫اﻟ ﱠ‬ ‫ِ ُ ْن‬ ‫َو‬ ِ ‫ا‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِ ْن‬

َ ُ ُْ َ
‫ِ ْن‬ ‫ُه ْم‬ ‫َرزَ ْقنا‬

kvwãK we‡kølY-
َ ِْ ‫ا‬
ُ ْ ْ
GwU‡K Aviex fvlvq e‡j ‫ ا ِ ُ ا َ ْ ْ ِل‬, evsjvq ms‡hvRK me©bvg Ges Bs‡iRx‡Z Relative Pronoun
e‡j| Gi A_© hviv (cys)|
َ ُ ُْ
‫ِ ْن‬
g~j Aÿi eve enQ mxMvn wµqv we‡kl¨ Av‡`km~PK wµqv eZ©gvb Kvj AZxZKvj

ٌ َْ ٌ َ ُ ٌ َ ُ ٌَْ ٌ ْ
‫إِ َ ن‬ ُ ِ ُْ
‫إِ ل‬ ‫ِرع‬
ٌ َْ ٌ َ ‫̃ ِام ْن‬ َ‫̃ا َمن‬
‫ُ وف‬ ِ

n‡Z MwVZ wµqvmg~‡ni wmMvn Gi ci nvidz hi ‫ ِب‬hy³ Bmg Avm‡j A_© nq- wek¦vm Kiv, wek¦vm
َ ُ ُْ
¯’vcb Kiv, Cgvb Avbv BZ¨vw`| GLv‡b ‫ ِ ْ ن‬Gi A_© n‡”Q Zviv wek¦vm K‡i|
َْْ
ِ ِ
َْ
GwU n‡”Q gvm`vi ev wµqv we‡kl¨ ev Verbal Noun ٌ , hvi A_© A`„k¨ welq, Mv‡qe, jy°vwqZ,
َ
Abycw¯’wZ BZ¨vw`| D³ gvm`vi n‡Z MwVZ ev wµqv n‡”Q ‫ َب‬hvi A_© Abycw¯’Z _vKv, A`„k¨ nIqv

Page 3 of 7
 َْ ٌَ َْ
BZ¨vw`| ٌ k‡ãi c~‡e© ‫ ال‬hy³ K‡i ِ ev wbw`©ó Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges Zvi c~‡e© ‫ر‬ ‫ف‬
َْْ
(Preposition) ‫ ِب‬hy³ n‡q ِ ِ n‡q‡Q| A_©- A`„k¨ wel‡q|
g~j Aÿi eve wµqv we‡kl¨ Av‡`km~PK wµqv eZ©gvb Kvj AZxZKvj

َ َْ َ
‫ب‬, ‫ي‬, ‫غ‬ ‫َ َب‬ ‫ ِ َ ٌب‬, ٌ ْ ِ ُ ْ َ
ِ ‫َب‬

َ ْ ُ
‫َو ِ ُ ْ ن‬
g~j Aÿi eve enQ mxMvn wµqv we‡kl¨ Av‡`km~PK wµqv eZ©gvb Kvj AZxZKvj

ٌ َْ ٌ َ ُ ٌ َ ُ ٌَْ ٌَ َ ُُِْ
‫إِ ل‬ ‫ِرع‬
ِ‫إ‬ ْ ِ َ‫أ‬ َ ََ
‫أ م‬
ٌ َْ ٌ َ
‫ُ وف‬ ِ
َ ََ
‫ أ م‬k‡ãi A_©- cÖwZôv Kiv, Kv‡qg Kiv BZ¨vw`|
َ ْ ُ
‫ ِ ُ ْ ن‬k‡ãi c~‡e© ‫ ف‬ev ms‡hvRK Ae¨q (Conjunction) ‫ و‬hy³ n‡q‡Q| A_©- Ges Zviv
cÖwZôv K‡i|

َ‫ص ٰلوة‬
‫اﻟ ﱠ‬
GwU GKwU ev Noun hvi A_©- bvgvh, cÖv_©bv, †`vqv, Bev`Z, mvjvZ BZ¨vw`|

ِ ‫َو‬

cÖ_‡g i‡q‡Q ‫ف‬

ev ms‡hvRK Ae¨q (Conjunction) ‫ و‬hvi A_©-Ges| Zvic‡i ‫ر‬ ‫ف‬
ُ ْ ْ َ
(Preposition) ْ ِ Ges ‫( ا ِ ُ ا َ ْ ْ ِل‬Relative Pronoun) Gi wgwjZ iƒc ِ |
A_©- Ges Zv n‡Z|

‫َرزَ ْق ٰن ُه ْم‬
g~j Aÿi eve enQ mxMvn wµqv we‡kl¨ Av‡`km~PK wµqv eZ©gvb Kvj AZxZKvj

َ َ َ ٌ َْ
ٌ ِّ َ َ ُ ٌ ْ َ ٌْ ُْ ُ ُُ َ ََ
‫ُ وف‬ ِ َ ‫َرزق‬ ‫ا ْرزق‬ ‫ْ زق‬ ‫َرزق‬

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ََ
‫ َرزق‬k‡ãi A_©- wiwRK †`Iqv, RxweKvi e¨e¯’v Kiv BZ¨vw`|
ََْ َ ٌ ُ َْ ٌ ُ ٌْ َ
‫ رز‬k‡ãi A_© Avgiv wiwRK w`‡qwQ| k‡ãi mv‡_ ‫ْل‬ ev Kg© wn‡m‡e ِ ِ ev mshy³
me©bvg (Attached Pronoun) ‫ ُه ْم‬hy³ n‡q‡Q|
‫ َرزَ ْق ٰن ُه ْم‬k‡ãi A_©- Avgiv Zv‡`i‡K wiwRK w`‡qwQ|

َ ُ ُْ
‫ِ ْن‬
g~j Aÿi eve enQ mxMvn wµqv we‡kl¨ Av‡`km~PK wµqv eZ©gvb Kvj AZxZKvj

ٌ َْ ٌ َ ُ ٌ َ ُ ٌَْ
‫إِ ل‬ ‫ِرع‬ ٌ َْ ْ ََْ ُ ُْ َ ََْ
ٌ َْ
‫ُ وف‬ ٌ َ ِ‫إ‬ ‫أ‬ ِ ‫أ‬
ِ

A_©- Zviv LiP K‡i|

AvqvZ-4 (cÖ_g Ask)

َ َْ ْ َ ُْ َ َ َ َْ َ ُْ َ َ ُْ ُْ َ ْ َ
ِ ِ ‫و أ ِل‬ ِ‫ِ ن ِ أ ِل إ‬ ِ ‫وا‬
A_©t Ges †Zvgvi cÖwZ hv bvwhj Kiv n‡q‡Q I hv †Zvgvi c~‡e© bvwhj Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv‡Z hviv Cgvb Av‡b|
AvqvZwUi Kvwjgvmg~n‡K Abyhvqx fvM Kwi|
َ َ َ َ ُْ َ َ ُ ُْ َ ِْ ‫ا‬
‫َو‬ ‫ك‬ ِ‫إ‬ ‫أ ِل‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِ ْن‬ ‫َو‬
‫ف‬

َ َْ ْ ِ َ ُْ
‫ك‬ ِ ‫أ ِل‬
‫ف‬
kvwãK we‡kølY-
َ ْ ِ ‫َوا‬
ُ َْْ ُ ْ
‡K Aviex fvlvq e‡j ‫ْ ِل‬ ‫ا‬ ِ ‫ ا‬, evsjvq ms‡hvRK me©bvg Ges Bs‡iRx‡Z Relative

Pronoun e‡j| Gi A_© hviv (cys)| Ges c~‡e© i‡q‡Q ‫ف‬ ev ms‡hvRK Ae¨q (Conjunction)

‫ و‬hvi A_©-Ges| Zvn‡j Gi A_© n‡jv- Ges hviv|

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 َ ُ ُْ
‫ِ ْن‬
g~j Aÿi eve enQ mxMvn wµqv we‡kl¨ Av‡`km~PK wµqv eZ©gvb Kvj AZxZKvj

ٌ َْ ٌ َ ُ ٌ َ ُ ٌَْ ٌ ْ
‫إِ َ ن‬ ُ ِ ُْ
‫إِ ل‬ ‫ِرع‬
ٌ َْ ٌ َ ‫̃ ِام ْن‬ َ‫̃ا َمن‬
‫ُ وف‬ ِ

n‡Z MwVZ wµqvmg~‡ni wmMvn Gi ci nvidz hi ‫ ِب‬hy³ Bmg Avm‡j A_© nq- wek¦vm Kiv, wek¦vm
َ ُ ُْ
¯’vcb Kiv, Cgvb Avbv BZ¨vw`| GLv‡b ‫ ِ ْ ن‬Gi A_© n‡”Q Zviv wek¦vm K‡i|
َ
ِ
ُ َْْ ُ ْ َ
‫ر‬ ‫ف‬ (Preposition) ‫ ِب‬Ges ‫ْ ِل‬ ‫( ا ِ ا‬Relative Pronoun) Gi wgwjZ iƒc | A_©-
hv‡Z|

َ ُْ
‫أ ِل‬
g~j Aÿi eve enQ mxMvn wµqv we‡kl¨ Av‡`km~PK wµqv eZ©gvb Kvj AZxZKvj

ٌ َْ ٌ َُْ
ِ َ ٌ َ ُ ٌ ِ ‫َوا‬ ْ َْ ُ ُْ َ َْ
‫إِ ل‬ ‫ل‬ ٌ ْ ‫ِل‬
ٌ َ ‫إِ َ ل‬ ‫أ ِل‬ ‫أ َل‬
ِ

ٌ َْ َ َْ ٌ َُْ
kãwU ‫ل‬ ‫ ِإ‬eve n‡Z MwVZ wmMvn ‫( أ َ ل‬A_©-AeZxY© Kiv, bvgv‡bv BZvw`) Gi ‫ْ ل‬ ev Kg©evP¨ iƒc|
A_©-AeZxY© Kiv n‡q‡Q|
َ َْ
ِ‫إ‬
َ ٌ ُ ْ َ َ
‫ر‬ ‫ف‬(Preposition) ِ‫ إ‬Ges ِ ٌ ِ ev mshy³ me©bvg (Attached Pronoun) ‫ ك‬Gi
َ َ
wgwjZ iƒc ْ ِ‫|إ‬
A_©- †Zvgvi cÖwZ/wbKU|

Page 6 of 7
ََ
‫و‬
ُ َْْ ُ ْ َ
‫ف‬ ev ms‡hvRK Ae¨q (Conjunction) ‫ و‬Ges ‫ْ ِل‬ ‫( ا ِ ا‬Relative Pronoun) wg‡j
ََ
n‡q‡Q ‫|و‬ A_©- Ges hv|
َ ُْ
‫ا ِل‬
c~‡e© Av‡jvPbv Kiv n‡q‡Q|
َ َْ ْ
ِ ِ
َُْ ٌ ُ ٌْ َ
c~‡e© i‡q‡Q ‫ر‬ ‫ف‬(Preposition) ْ ِ (n‡Z)| (A_©- c~‡e©) Ges ِ ِ ev mshy³ me©bvg
َ َ َْ
(Attached Pronoun) ‫ ك‬Gi wgwjZ iƒc ِ |
A_©- †Zvgvi c~‡e©|

Page 7 of 7