Professional Documents
Culture Documents
FIRE PROTECTION
PART 1 – GENERAL
All sections under this Division shall be subject to the requirement of the General
Conditions and other provisions of this section.
The work to be done under this Division of the specifications shall be the supply of labor
and materials, the complete system fabrication, including all materials incidental to the
proper completion of the Fire Protection Works specified herein and indicated in the
drawings, except those portions of the work which are expressly stated to be done by
others. All works shall be in accordance with the governing Codes and Regulations.
These specifications are intended to provide a broad outline of the required installation,
but are not intended to include all details of design and construction.
Under this section of the Specifications, provide all materials and equipment and perform
all the work necessary for the complete execution of all the Fire Protection Works as
shown on the Fire Protection Drawings, as herein specified, or both except as otherwise
excluded, and which without excluding the generality of the foregoing shall not be limited
to the following principal items of work:
a. Installation of automatic sprinkler system for all floors areas indicated in the
Drawings.
b. Supply, delivery and installation of Fire Pump, Jockey Pump, Pump Controllers,
piping connections between Pumps and Fire Tank and all accessories needed to run
the system smoothly. Fire Tank to be done by others.
c. Supply and installation of combined wet stand and hydrant pipe risers, fire hose
cabinets and accessories branchlines, crossmains, sidemains, feedmains, inspector
test points and hose header and auxiliary drain lines.
d. Supply and installation of fire department connections, testing header, alarm check
valve; check valves, zone valves, flow switches, floor control valves.
e. Supply and installation of fire pump and jockey pump and furnishing of related
materials and accessories.
f. Supply of tools and stock of spare sprinkler heads, for each type of sprinkler in
accordance with NFPA-13.
k. Installation of drainage piping, fittings, valves, up to drain stub-out from inspector test
and auxiliary drains to be connected to Plumbing drain pipe contractor to verify
actual location during construction.
l. Grouting of openings in floors and walls after all conduits or pipes are placed and
sealing of all such opening is not used.
o. All items necessary for the completion and operation of the Fire Protection System.
Such items whether mentioned or not specified in the plans or specifications but
necessary for the basic operation of the system must be included in the Scope Work.
a. The work under this contract is to be installed according to the latest requirements of
the following:
b. Codes and standards of the following organizations other than mentioned above are
referenced in under this section:
e. Approval of the contract documents by the Fire Department and/or by the Philippine
Insurance Rating Association (PIRA) shall be obtained by the Contractor.
f. Approval of the complete shop drawings including the hydraulic calculations based
on actual field conditions, and subsequent revisions to these submittals shall be
obtained by the Contractor from the above-mentioned authorities before the start of
work and the procurement of imported materials.
a. The Contractor shall, during the progress of the work, keep a record of all deviations
of the actual installation from that shown on the Contract Drawings.
b. Upon completion of work, the Contractor shall submit five (5) copies of As-built
drawings, indicating the work actually and finally installed, including new information
not originally shown in Contract Drawings, to the Construction
Manager/Engineer/Architect for approval as to conformance with the design
concepts and compliance with pertinent Code provisions.
b. All drawing and calculations should be signed and sealed by the Contractor’s
Registered Professional Mechanical Engineer or Sanitary Engineer.
d. All submittals shall be complete and shall contain all required and detailed
information.
1.7 COORDINATION
b. Systems provided shall be complete and operable and shall include required
accessories, fastenings and supports.
1.8 GUARANTEE
a. This Contractor shall guarantee that the Fire Protection System is free from all
defective workmanship and materials and will remain so for a period of one (1) year
from the date of acceptance of the work. Any defects, appearing within the
aforesaid period shall be remedied by this Contractor at his own expense.
b. The Contractor shall indemnify and save harmless, the Owner, the Construction
Manager, the Architect from and against all liability for damages arising from injuries
or disabilities to persons or damage to property occasioned by any act or omission
of the Contractor or any of his Sub-contractors, including any and all expenses, legal
or otherwise which may be incurred by the Owner, the Construction Manage, the
Architect, in the defense of any claim, action or suit.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 GENERAL
b. Heads shall be installed as indicated on the plans. Where actual conditions will
make this location of heads obstructed by lighting fixtures or part of the building, etc.,
this Contractor shall relocate same as required in the Code at no extra expense to
the Owner.
c. Layout of sprinkler heads in entrance lobbies shall be centered and symmetrical with
respect to walls, partitions, subject to the approval of the Construction
Manager/Architect.
d. Provide inspector’s test connections for each system, located after the flow switch,
with the test valve located at an accessible point.
Application Type
b. Spare Sprinkler Heads; Furnish as specified hereunder of each type and rating
together with maintenance service tools complete with glass covered box or cabinet.
All electrical works, i.e. conduit work and writing shall be done by Electrical Sub-
contractor. This Sub-contractor shall furnish and install all flow alarm switches, limit
switches, pressure switches, etc., and turnover same for wiring to the Electrical Sub-
contractor.
Drain valves into drainage system shall not cause property damages; drain valves at
upper floor shall be thru slop sink equivalent.
2.6 WARRANTY
a. A warranty for a period of one (1) year shall be provided against failure of components
resulting from normal use and/or factory defects.
b. The Contractor shall be able to furnish adequate replacement parts, service and
engineering facilities, to maintain satisfactory operation and maintenance at all times
during period of warranty.
3.1 GENERAL
b. Requirements as to pipe chases, etc., are indicated on drawings and the General
Contractor shall provide these, any variation of these, this Contractor request the
other Contractors to notify him in writing before work is started.
c. Where materials are not specifically described, they shall be of a kind best adapted to
the purpose for which they are used and shall be subject to approval of the
Construction Manager/Architect.
d. The materials required for construction work shall be storage where directed, adjacent
to construction work, and in such manner as not to interfere with storage of materials
of other contractors.
e. The Contractor shall locate all valves and similar items where they are easily
accessible for operation, inspection and repair.
1. If pipe wall thickness specified is not available, use net heavier wall
thickness.
b. Welding of flanges and torch cutting is strictly prohibited inside the building.
Welding and cutting are to be done at Contractor’s shop.
a. Joints:
b. FITTINGS:
1. General:
2. Welding Fittings:
ii. Fabrication at Contractor’s shop shall use welding tees for all
socket-welded piping and for all field fabricated branch tees in butt
welded end piping with appropriate flanges.
3. Pipe Flanges: Steel flanges mating with cast iron flanges or steel
equipment flanges shall have the same facing as mating flange.
4. Unions: Union patent shall not be used except in Fire Hose Cabinets.
a. NFPA 13: All valves shall be of same manufacturer for each class of piping
insofar as possible for entire project. Valves shall be of Crane, Powell, Jenkins,
Centerline, or Hattersly manufacturer, or as specified hereinafter.
b. Gate Valves: Disc type permitting repacking under pressure when wide open.
c. Gate Valves shall be indicating with supervisory switch, O.S. and Y type.
e. Valve Engs:
f. Furnish all valves an accessory materials necessary for piping not shown on
drawings as follows:
h. Temporary valves and accessories required for placing equipment into initial
service.
i. Piping 50mm (2”) and smaller required for proper operation of piping system and
equipment, including drain valves required to drain all low points in piping; no
additional compensation will be allowed for drain valves 50mm (2”) and smaller
and not exceeding 2.1M Pa (300 psi) pressure classification.
j. Stem Arrangements:
2. Bronze valves 50mm (2”) and smaller: Inside screw and rising stem, union
bonnets.
1. Globe valves: Renemable all sizes except forged steel and high pressure
cast steel valves where manufacturer’s standard is integral seats.
2. Gate valves: Renemable seats for valves 65mm (2-1/2”) and larger.
3. Material: Cast iron body, bronze fitted, solid disc conforming to ASTM
Specification A-126 Class B.
b. Inside Valves:
2. Type: Gate, OS and Y with electrical contact. One (1) N.C. which shall
open when valve is partially or totally put in close position.
c. Material: Steel body bronze fitted, solid disc, conforming to ASTM B62
specifications.
1. Drain valves: Drain valve for inspection test pipe shall be 25mm (1”)
globe.
1. Smaller than 75mm (3”): Swing check with hinged disc bronze body and
composition disc.
a. Flexible couplings with flange ends shall be provided at pump’s suction and
discharge lines. For risers, flanged coupling with rubber material shall not be
allowed.
b. Mechanical grooved coupling maybe used for risers at intermediate floors only and
shall have a minimum rated working pressure of 2.1 Mpa (300 psi).
c. Pressure and temperature rating: Same as connecting pipe unless otherwise noted
on drawings.
e. Flanges: Same as connecting pipe; use split metal retaining rings between pipe
flange and rubber.
a. Indicating gages and accessories brand are subject for Project Engineer Incharge
prior to implementation.
c. Pressure gages shall be conveniently located for easy reading from equipment when
operation functions are being performed on equipment.
b. Sway Bracings:
3. Lateral bracing: Shall withstand a force equal to 50% of the weight of the
piping valves and water contained in the pipe.
4. Small branches: Shall not be used to hold larger piping; branch lines shall not
hold cross-mains.
5. Anchorage: Piping shall not be secured to two (2) dissimilar parts of the
buildings, such as a wall and a roof which will move differently.
c. Pipe Hangers:
1. Design load: Water filled pipe plus 110 kg. (250 lbs) applied at the point of
hanging.
5. Expansion shields in vertical position: When pipe 100mm (4”) and larger are
supported entirely by expansion shields in the vertical position, the supports shall
be spaced not more than 3m (10 ft.) apart. Holes in concrete for expansion
shield shall be made of the proper size and depth, as specified for the type of
expansion shield used, to provide a uniform contact with the shield over its entire
length and circumstances.
6. Expansion shields in horizontal position (in the side of concrete beams): Shall be
above the centerline of the beam and well above the bottom reinforcement.
9. Maximum distance between hangers: Not more than 3.7m (12”) for sizes 25mm
(1”) and 4.6m for 40mm (1-1/2”) and larger except for hangers of cross mains.
10. Hangers on branch lines: There shall be at least one (1) hanger for each
length of pipe. The minimum distance between hangers and upright sprinkler
heads shall be as follows:
11. Hangers on crossmains: There shall be one (1) hanger between each two (2)
branch lines.
12. Hangers on feedmains: There shall be at least one (1) hanger for each 4.6M
(15’) of pipe.
13. Hanger manufacturer shall provide details of building steel points of restraints,
end movements and limiting reactions.
a. General
3. Piping, including instrument tubings, shall not be run exposed in finished spaces
except where shown otherwise.
c. Installation:
1. Clearance: Minimum clearance between the pipe and sleeve shall be not less
than 25mm (1”) for pipes 25” (1”) dia. through 75mm (3”) dia. and 50mm (2”) for
pipe sizes 100mm (4”) dia. and larger. Sleeve sizes shall in all cases, be
adequate to accommodate caused by thermal expansion.
2. Install sleeves 75mm (3”) above finished floors, flush with walls and ceiling.
Fit closely to building surface; allow for raised end of floor sleeves.
b. Where possible, locate all valves for convenient operation and maintenance from
floors.
a. Welding shall be done in accordance with methods sets forth in the American National
Standards Institute for Power Piping, ANSI B.31.1.0-1967 and including Addenda
ANSI B.31.1.0a-1971 and ANSI B.31.1.0-b-1971:
b. Threaded joints:
c. Flanged joints:
2. Coat all bolt threads with a suitable lubricant, Crane “Anti-seize” thread
compound or approved equal.
3. Make up joints having “Flexitallic” type gaskets by taking up bolts until flange
faces touch gage rings; retighten to same position after piping warm-up.
4. After piping has been heated to operating temperature for 48 hours, recheck
bolting to restore initial bolt tension.
5. Flange Facing: Male and Female Groove
a. Pipe painting shall be required after installation and test. And before the installation
of ceiling fixtures or boards, all piping shall be painted with two (2) coats of gloss
quick drying enamel. Color code shall comply with ANSI Standards A13.1-1956, or
as required in this Section, by the Architect or by the Philippine Building Code.
c. Contractor shall submit list of proposed wording for identifying pipe contents and
equipment unless wording is specified herein. Add identification of nominal
conditions (pressure, temperature, etc.). Apply only after painting is complete.
d. Markers:
e. Lettering:
1. Size: Use 50mm (2”) high letters for pipes with outer covering 75mm (3”)
diameter or larger, use 25mm (1”) high letters for pipes with outer covering
smaller than 75mm (3”) diameter.
f. Directional Arrows:
g. Banding:
1. Type: Self-sticking tape, 38mm (1-1/2”) wide.
h. Location:
1. Use markers and directional flow arrows within equipment rooms and
tunnels.
a. Tag all valves with brass tags attached in a permanent and neat manner.
b. Tags shall be not less than 25mm (1”) in diameter, with black etched numbers
13mm (1/2”) high.
c. Provide printed valve directory for piping systems; list the following:
a. Furnish and install as indicated on the drawings. Units shall be approved by the
Fire Department having jurisdiction and UL listed. Mounting shall be inside fire
hose cabinets and as shown on Drawings.
2. 10 lbs FE-36
PFE - Common Lobby and Main Entrance reception.
c. Types and quantity of portable fire extinguisher shall be as per final approval and
recommendations of Local Fire Department having jurisdiction.
d. A metal name plate indicating indelible letters of the correct specifications and/or
standard catalog product of the Portable Fire Extinguisher and the reputable
manufacturer brand name and UL Listing shall be properly attached to the
assembly at a location such that the information written thereon can be
conveniently read by all concerned.
2. During construction:
i. Cap or otherwise protect all expose finished pipe ends during storage and
erection.
iii. Remove all temporary preservative coatings from valves and accessories.
b. Upon completion of construction, clean the entire piping system using the
following procedure in sequence.