की जाए, तो‍लाभ‍प्रदतशत‍दकतना‍होगा?

(िशमलव‍
1. If the cost price of 850 articles is equal to the के‍एक‍स्‍थान‍तक‍सही)
selling price of 595 articles then the gain or loss (A) 20.1% (B) 24.2%
% is: (C) 23.1% (D) 22.4%
यदि 850 वस्तुओ का लागत मूल्य 595 वस्तुओ के 6. A shopkeeper sells his goods at 13.33% loss on
ववक्रयमूल्य मूल्य के बराबर है, तो % लाभ या हानि selling price. Find his loss% on cost price?
एक िक
ु ाििार को ववक्रयमूल्य पर 13.33% हानि
ज्ञात करे ।
a)51% b)42.84% c)35% d)44.44% है। वास्तववक हानि % ज्ञात कीजिये?
2. If 60 chairs are bought for Rs. 24,560, then how a)11.76% b)10.92%
many chairs must be sold for Rs. 24,560 to earn c)9.05% d)11.23%
a profit of 20 percent? 7. The cost price of an article is `2800. Profit as a percentage of
;fn 60 dqflZ;ksa dks #- 24]560 esa [kjhnk tkrk gS] rks 20 izfr'kr selling price is 20 percent. What is the actual profit (in `)?
dk ykHk vftZr djus ds fy, #- 24]560 esa fdruh dqflZ;k¡ csph
,d oLrq dk Ø; ewY; ` 2800 gSA foØ; ewY; ds izfr”kr esa ykHk
tkuh pkfg,\
(a) 50 20 izfr”kr gSA okLrfod ykHk dk eku ¼` esa½ D;k gS\
(b) 40 (a)`504 (b) `700
(c) 30 (c)`560 (d) `616
(d) 60 8. A man sold his scooter for `16,200 and lost one-
SSC CHSL TIER – I 2022 tenth of its selling price. What is its cost price
3. If the cost price is 72% of the selling price, then (in `)?
what is the percentage of profit? (Correct to 2
,d O;fDr us viuk LdwVj `16,200 esa cspk vkSj mls blds
decimal places) foØ; ewY; ds nlosa fgLls ds cjkcj gkfu gqbZA bldk Ø; ewY;
;fn ^Ø;&ewY;* foØ;&ewY; dk 72% gS] rks ykHk dk çfr'kr (` esa) fdruk gS\
D;k gS\ ¼2 n'keyo LFkkuksa rd lgh½
(a) 18,480
(a) 38.89%
(b) 19,580
(b) 35.75%
(c) 20,320
(c) 32.25%
(d) 17,820
(d) 28.75%
9. Mahesh buys a water cooler for ₹28,500
4. If the gain is two-seventh of the selling price, then
and sells it for ₹24,800. What is his loss
the gain percentage is:
percentage? (Correct to 2 decimal
यदि ककसी वस्तु पर ममलिे वाला लाभ ववक्रय मूल्य places)
का 2/7 है , तो प्रनतशत लाभ की गणिा कीजिए। महेश‍ ₹28,500 में‍ एक‍ वाटर‍ कूलर‍ खरीिता‍ है‍
(a) 37.5% (b) 40% और‍ उसे‍ ₹24,800 में‍ बेचता‍ है।‍ उसका‍ हादन‍
(c) 28.56% (d) 25% प्रदतशत‍क्या‍है ? (िशमलव‍के‍2 स्थानोों‍तक‍सही)
( ICAR Technician 2023) 1. 12.98% 2.14.98%
5. Ram makes a profit of 30% by selling an article. 3. 25.75% 4. 15.25%
What would be the profit percent if it were (SSC SELECTION POST XI 2023)
calculated on the selling price instead of the cost
price? (Correct to one decimal place) 10. In the last two weeks of a sale, prices are
reduced by 32%. What is the sale price (to the
राम एक वस्‍तु को बेचकर 30% लाभ कमाता है। इसे
nearest rupee) of a microwave oven which
क्रय मूल्‍य के स्‍थान पर यदि दवक्रय मूल्य
‍ पर गणना originally cost `25,995?

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 lsy ds vkf[kjh nks g¶rksa esa] ewY;ksa esa 32% dh deh dh xbZA 15. Amit earns a profit of 24% by selling an article
,d ekbØksoso vksou] ftldk ewy Ø; ewY; `25,995 Fkk] dk for `167.40. By how much (in `) should he
foØ; ewY; yxHkx fdruk gksxk\ increase the selling price of the article to get a
(a) 18,318 profit of 38%?
(b) 17,677 vfer ,d oLrq dks `167.40 esa cspdj 24% dk ykHk çkIr
(c) 16,767 djrk gSA 38% dk ykHk çkIr djus ds fy, ml oLrq ds foØ;
(d) 21,729 ewY; esa fdruh o`f) (` esa) djuh pkfg,\
11. A person buys 80 kg of rice and sells it at a profit (a) 18.90
of as much money as he paid for 30 kg. His profit (b) 19.80
percentage is : (c) 17.40
,d O;fDr 80 fdxzk pkoy [kjhnrk gS vkSj mls 30 fdxzk - ds (d) 19.20
fy, fd, x, Hkqxrku ds cjkcj ds ykHk ij csp nsrk gSA mlds
16. CP of an article is C & SP is S and Z is
ykHk dk izfr”kr D;k gS\
𝟑
profit % or loss %. If CP and SP both
(a) 27𝟏𝟏 (b) 35 increased by same amount, then:
(c) 37𝟐
𝟏
(d) 40 दकसी‍वस्तु‍का‍क्रयमूल्य‍C‍तथा‍दवक्रय‍मूल्य‍S‍है‍Z‍
12. The difference between cost price and लाभ%‍या‍हानी%‍है|‍यदि‍क्रयमूल्य‍तथा‍दवक्रयमूल्य‍
selling price is Rs.575. If profit को‍समान‍मात्रा‍मे‍बढ़ाया‍जाये‍‍जाए‍तो:
percentage is 23%, then what is the (a) Z Increase
selling price (in Rs)? (b)Z Decrease
Ø; ewY; rFkk foØ; ewY; ds eè; varj 575 : gSA ;fn ykHk (c) Z = constant
çfr”kr 23% gS] rks foØ; ewY; ¼: es½a D;k gS\ (d) Can’t be determined
(a) 3225 (b) 1925 17. Dipesh makes a profit of rupees
(c) 2500 (d) 3075 Rs.120 if he sells certain number of
13. Sofia sold an iPhone at the cost of Rs.46,068 at a pencils at the price of rupees 2.5 per
loss of 12%. At what cost will she have to sell it pencil and incurs a loss of rupees 62, if
to get a profit of 18%? he sells the same number of pencils for
lksfQ;k us 12% dh gkfu ij `46,068 dh dher ij ,d rupees 1.85 per pencil. How many
vkbZ&Qksu cspkA 18% dk ykHk çkIr djus ds fy, mls bls pencils does Dipesh have?
fdl dher ij cspuk gksxk\
दिपेश 120 रु का लाभ कमाता है यदि वह पेंमसल
(a) Rs. 61,773
(b) Rs. 65,773 की कीमत 2.5 रुपये प्रनत पेंमसल के दहसाब से बेचता
(c) Rs. 58,350 है और 62 रुपये का िुकसाि उठाता है , यदि वह
(d) Rs. 52,350
14. By selling an article for Rs. 640, a person loses समाि पेंमसल 1.85 रुपये प्रनत पेंमसल में बेचता है।
15% of its selling price. At what price (in Rs.) दिपेश के पास ककतिी पेंमसल हैं
should he sell it to gain 15% on its cost price?
a) 260 b) 280
dksbZ oLrq 640 :- eas cspdj] fdlh O;fDr dks oLrq ds foØ;
c) 300 d) 320
ewY; ij 15% dh gkfu gksrh gSA oLrq ds Ø; ewY; ij 15%
ykHk çkIr djus ds fy,] mls oLrq dks fdl ewY; ¼:- eas½ ij 18. Amal purchases some pens at Rs 8
cspuk pkfg,\ each. To sell these, he hires an employee
(a) 835 at a fixed wage. He sells 100 of these
(b) 832 pens at Rs 12 each. If the remaining
(c) 836.60 pens are sold at Rs 11 each, then he
(d) 846.40 makes a net profit of Rs 300, while he

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 makes a net loss of Rs 300 if the price (in `) of the article, if he sells it at 20%
remaining pens are sold at Rs 9 each. profit?
The wage of the employee, in INR is? ,d O;kikjh ,d oLrq dks cspdj 29% ykHk vftZr djrk gSA
अमल 8 रुपये प्रत्येक पर कुछ पेन खरीदता है। इन्हें बेचने ;fn og foØ; ewY; esa `90 dh o`f) djrk gS] rks mldk ykHk
çfr'kr c<+dj 37% gks tkrk gSA ;fn og bl oLrq dks 20%
के ललए वह एक ननश्चचत वेतन पर एक कममचारी को काम
ykHk ij csprk gS] rks oLrq dk foØ; ewY; ¼` esa½ D;k gS\
पर रखता है। वह इनमें से 100 पेन 12 रुपये प्रत्येक पर (a) 1,350
(b) 1,125
बेचता है। यदद शेष पेन प्रत्येक 11 रुपये में बेचे जाते हैं,
(c) 1.260
तो उसे 300 रुपये का शुद्ध लाभ होता है, जबकक शेष (d) 1,380
कलमों को 9 रुपये प्रत्येक पर बेचे जाने पर उसे 300 22. A shopkeeper sells, by mistake, an
article at 32% less than its original
रुपये की शुद्ध हानन होती है। कममचारी का वेतन, INR selling price and finds that he gets Rs
में है? 67.20 less when compared to the
original selling price. If he gets a profit
A) 800
of 40% by selling the article at its
B) 900
original selling price, then what is the
C) 1200
cost price of the article?
D) 1000
एक दक ु ानदार गलती से एक वस्तु को उसके मल ू ववक्रय
19. An article was sold at a profit of 14%. Had it
been sold for Rs121 less, a loss of 8% would have मूल्य से 32% कम पर बेचता है और पाता है कक मूल
been incurred. If the same article would have बबक्री मूल्य की तुलना में उसे 67.20 रुपये कम लमलते
been sold for Rs536.25, then the profit/loss
हैं। यदद वस्तु को उसके मूल ववक्रय मूल्य पर बेचने पर
percent would have been:
,d oLrq 14% ds ykHk ij csph tkrh gSA ;fn mls vkSj :- उसे 40% का लाभ प्राप्त होता है , तो वस्तु का क्रय मल् ू य
121 de esa cspk tkrk rks 8% gkfu mBkuh iM+rhA ;fn ogh
क्या है ?
oLrq :536-25 esa csph tkrh] rks ykHk@gkfu dk izfr”kr D;k
gksrk\ A) Rs 150
(a) Loss, 2.5% (b) Profit, 2.5% B) Rs 125
(c) Profit, 5% (d) Loss, 5% C) Rs 180
20. If an article is sold at 12.5% gain instead of D) Rs 160
𝟐 23. The selling price of an article is `624 when it is
16𝟑%loss the man gains Rs1533 more find the
sold at 30% profit. If the cost price of the article
CP of that article that article.
is increased by `50 and the selling price is
यदि एक वस्तु 16𝟑% हानि के बिाय 12.5%
𝟐
increased by `60, then what will be the profit
लाभ पर बेचा िाता है, तो आिमी 1533 रुपये अधिक percentage (nearest to an integer)?
;fn fdlh olrq dks 30% ykHk ij cspk tkrk gS] rks mldk
प्राप्त करता है, उस वस्तु का CP ज्ञात करे ? foØ; ewY; `624 gSa ;fn oLrq ds Ø; ewY; dks `50 c<+k fn;k
a)5256 b)4599 tkrk gS vkSj foØ; ewY; esa `60 dh o`f) dj nh tkrh gS] rks
c)5688 d)5292 ykHk dk çfr'kr ¼iw.kkZad ds fudVre½ fdruk gksxk\
21. A trader earns 29% profit by selling an article. (a) 28%
If he increases the selling price by `90, his gain (b) 25%
percent increases to 37%. What is the selling (c) 29%
(d) 27%

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 (c) 4%
24. A person sold a chair at a profit of (d) 5.5%
13%. Had he sold it for 607.50 more,
he would have gained x%. If the cost 28. A person sells an article at a profit of 12%. If he
price of the chair is 3750, then the had purchased it for 12% less and sold it for
value of x is: rupes 9 less, he would have gained 27% . What
,d vkneh us ,d dqlhZ 13% ads ykHk ij csphA ;fn mlus bls is the original cost price of the article?
607-50 vf/kd ewY; ij cspk gksrk] rks mls x% ykHk gksrkA ;fn %
dqlhZ dk ykxr ewY; 3750 gS rks x dk eku D;k gksxk\ %
(a) 29.2 (b) 30 %
(c) 28.4 (d) 32
(a) 4,250 (b) 4,000
25. By selling an article for `1,170, Elisa suffers as (c) 4,500 (d) 3,750
29. An article is sold at 25 percent loss. If its cost price is doubled
much loss as she would have gained by selling it
at a profit of 22%. If she sells it for `1,450, then and selling is increased by `660, then there is a profit of 20
her profit/loss per cent (correct up to one percent. What is the original cost price of the article?
decimal place) is : ,d oLrq dks 25 izfr”kr dh gkfu ij cspk tkrk gSA ;fn mldk
`1,170 eas fdlh oLrq dks cspus ls] ,fylk dks mruh gh gkfu Ø; ewY; nksxquk gks tk, rFkk foØ; ewY; esa `660 dh o`f) dj
gksrh gS] ftruk mls bl oLrq dks 22% ykHk ij cspus ls gksrkA nh tk,] rks 20 izfr”kr ykHk izkIr gksrk gSA oLrq dk okLrfod
;fn og bls `1,450 eas csprh gS] rks mldk ykHk@gkfu izfr'kr Ø; ewY; D;k gS\
¼Bhd ,d n'keyo LFkku rd½ (a)`400 (b) ` 500
(a) Profit, 3.3 / ykHk 3.3 (c)`480 (d) ` 360
(b) Loss, 3.3 / gkfu] 3.3 30. By selling an article at 19/24 of its
(c) Loss, 26.2 / gkfu] 26.2 actual selling price, a man loses 5%.‍If
(d) Profit, 26.2 / ykHk] 26.2
the sells it at 90% of the actual selling
26. A shopkeeper sold an article for Rs. 3,750. If he
price, then what will his gain
had charged 24% less, even then he would have
percentage be?
earned a profit of 14%. What is the original cost 𝟏𝟗
of the article? ,d oLrq dks mlds okLrfod foØ; ewY; ds ij cspus ij]
𝟐𝟒
dksbZ nqdkunkj] fdlh oLrq dks 3]750 #- esa csprk gSA ;fn og ,d O;fDr dks 5% dh gkfu gksrh gSA ;fn og bls okLrfod
bl oLrq dks 24% de esa csprk gS] rc Hkh mls 14% dk foØ; ewY; ds 90% ij csps] rks mldk ykHk dk izfr'kr fdruk
ykHk gksrkA oLrq dk okLrfod Ø; ewY; Kkr djsaA gksxk\
(a) Rs. 2,850 1.10%‍ 2.10.5%‍
(b) Rs. 2,717 3.7.5%‍ 4.8%
(c) Rs. 3,289
( ICAR Technician 2023)
(d) Rs. 2,500
31. Rohit sells an article at a certain price. If he sells
27. By selling an article for `425.25, there is a loss of
it at 72% of that price, he incurs a loss of 20%.
5.5%. If the same article is sold for `465.75, then If he sells it at 20% above its actual selling price,
what is the profit per cent? the his profit percentage is:
,d oLrq dks `425.25 esa cspus ij 5.5% dh gkfu gksrh gSA jksfgr ,d oLrq dks ,d fuf'pr ewY; ij csprk gSa ;fn og bls
;fn ogh oLrq `465.75 esa csph tkrh gS] rks ykHk çfr'kr D;k ml ewY; ds 72% ij csprk] rks mls 20% dh gkfu gksrhA
gksxk\ ;fn og oLrq dks okLrfod foØ; ewY; ls 20% vf/kd ij
(a) 3.5% csprk gS] rks mldk ykHk çfr'kr Kkr djsAa
(b) 3%

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 (a)
𝟏
33𝟑% 35. A manufacturer fixes his selling price
at 33% over the cost of production. If
(b) 30%
cost of production goes up by 12% and
(c) 24%
𝟐 manufacturer raises his selling price by
(d) 28𝟑%
10%, his percentage profit is
32. An article is sold at a certain price. If it is sold ,d fofuekZrk mRiknu ykxr ls 33% vfèkd ij viuk foØ;
𝟏 𝟏
at 33𝟑% of this price, there is a loss of 33𝟑%. ewY; fu;r djrk gSA ;fn mRiknu ykxr 12% c<+ tkrh gS
What is the percentage profit when it is sold at vkSj fofuekZrk viuk foØ; ewY; 10% c<+k nsrk gS] rks mlds
60% of the original selling price? ykHk dh çfrशrrk fdruh gS\
एक वस्तु को‍एक निनित मूल्य पर बेचा जाता है। यनि 𝟑 𝟓
𝟏 𝟏
(a) 28𝟖% (b) 30𝟖%
यह इस मूल्य के 33𝟑% पर बेचा जाता , तो 33𝟑% की 𝟓
(c) 36𝟗% (d) 35%
हानि होती । वास्तववक निक्रयमूल्य के 60% पर बेचे
36. A man sells his goods at a certain price, 20% of
जािे पर लाभ प्रनतशत क्या होगा? which is his profit. If the price at which he buys
𝟏 𝟏
(a) 17𝟑 (b) 33𝟑 the goods increases by 10% and he sells them at
an 8% higher, then what will be his profit
(c) 20 (d) 30
𝟕 percent (correct to one decimal place)?
33. When an article is sold at 𝟖th of its selling price,
एक आदमी अपना माल एक ननश्चचत मूल्य पर बेचता
there is a loss of 37%. What will be the profit
𝟏𝟗 है, श्जसका 20% उसका लाभ है। यदद श्जस कीमत पर
percentage, when the same article is sold at 𝟏𝟐th
of its selling price? वह सामान खरीदता है उसमें 10% की वद्
ृ धध होती है
िब ककसी वस्तु को उसके ववक्रय मल्
ू य की और वह उन्हें 8% अधधक पर बेचता है, तो उसका लाभ
कीमत पर बेचा िाता है, तो 37% की हानि होती प्रनतशत (एक दशमलव स्थान तक सही) क्या होगा?
𝟕
𝟖

है। लाभ प्रनतशत क्या होगा, िब उसी वस्तु को (a) 22.7 (b) 21.8
(c) 23.4 (d) 21.4
उसके ववक्रय मूल्य के िाम पर बेचा िाता है ?
𝟏𝟗
𝟏𝟐 37. For an article the profit is 220% of the cost
a)12.5% b)14% price. If the cost price increases by 25% but the
c)15% d)16.66% selling price remains same, then new profit
percentage is how much % less than original
profit percentage (approx.)?
34. In a certain shop, the profit is 130% of the cost. एक वस्तु को बेचिे पर उसके क्रय मूल्य का 220%
If the cost increases by 28% and the selling price
लाभ होता है। यदि क्रय मल्
ू य में 25% की वद्
ृ धि
remains constant, then what is the profit
percentage to the nearest whole number? होती है लेककि ववक्रय मल्
ू य समाि रहता है, तो
,d fuf'pr nqdku esa] ykHk] Ø; ewY; dk 130% gSA ;fn Ø;
िया लाभ प्रनतशत मूल लाभ प्रनतशत से ककतिा %
ewY; eas 28% dh o`f) gksrh gS vksj foØ; ewY; fLFkj jgrk gS]
rks fudVre iw.kZ la[;k esa ykHk çfr'kr D;k gS\ कम है?
(a) 75% a)22% b)26%
(b) 60% c)29% d)31%
(c) 59%
38. The cost price of a shirt is increased by 20%. A
(d) 80%
trader who revised the selling price of the shirt

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 to maintain the same profit percentage. Noted
that he got Rs.10 more in profit on selling one
shirt after he revised the selling price. What is
his new profit (in Rs.)?
एक कमीि की लागत मूल्य 20% बढ़ िाती है| एक
व्यापारी कमीि के ववक्रय मूल्य को इस्स प्रकार
पररवनतित करता है की लाभ प्रनतशत समाि रहे | ।िए
ववक्रय मूल्य पर कमीि को बेचिे से व्यापारी को 10 रुपया
अधिक लाभ होता है| व्यापारी का िया लाभ (रुपये मे) क्या
है?
a) 50 b) 100
c) 60 d) 40
39. By selling an article for 1134. Anu
suffers as much loss as she would have
gained by selling it at 10% profit. If she
sells it for 1354.50, then her profit
percentage is:
,d oLrq dks 1]134 esa cspus ij ] vuq dks gksus okyh gkfu bl
oLrq dks 10% ykHk ij cspus ls gksus okys ykHk ds cjkcj gSA
;fn og oLrq dks 1]354-50 esa csprh gS rks mldk ykHk izfrशr
Kkr dhft,A
(a) 7.2 (b) 8
(c) 8.4 (d) 7.5
40. The profit earned by selling a jacket for Rs. 9610
is equal to the loss incurred by selling the same
jacket for Rs. 7690. What should be the selling
price of the jacket to earn 10 percent profit?
,d tSdsV dks Rs. 9610 esa cspus ij vftZr ykHk mlh tSdsV
dks Rs. 7690 esa cspus ij gq, uqdlku ds cjkcj gSA 10 çfr'kr
ykHk vftZr djus ds fy, tSdsV dk foØ; ewY; D;k gksuk
pkfg,\
(a) Rs. 9256
(b) Rs. 9275
(c) Rs. 9416
(d) Rs. 9515
SSC CHSL TIER – I 2022
41. The profit percent earned by selling a
centre table for Rs. 13440 is equal to
the loss percent made by selling the
same centre table for Rs.10560. At
BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
what price should the article be sold
to make 20% profit?
,d lsaVj Vscy dks Rs.13440 esa cspus ij vftZr YkkHk izfr”kr
leku lsaVj VsCky dks Rs.10560 esa cspus ij gqbZ gkfu ds
izfr”kr ds cjkcj gSA 20% dk ykHk vftZr djus ds fy, bl
Vscy dks fdl ewY; ij cspk tkuk pkfg,\
(a) Rs.14400 (b) Rs.18000
(c) Rs.24000 (d) Rs.12000
42. A shopkeeper sold an article for `455 at a loss (in
`). If he sells it for `490, then he would gain an
amount four times the loss. At what price (in `)
should he sell the article to gain 25%?
dksbZ nqdkunkj ¼` ea½s gkfu ij] `455 eas dksbZ oLrq csprk gSA
;fn og bl oLrq dks `490 eas csprk gS] rks mls gqbZ gkfu dh
pkj xquk /kujkf'k ds cjkcj ykHk gksrk gSA 25% ykHk çkIr ds
fy,] mls oLrq dks fdl dher ij ¼` 25es½a cspuk pkfg,\
(a) 577.50
(b) 575
(c) 570.50
(d) 115.50
43. On selling an article for `246.80, then gain is
20% more than the amount of loss incurred on
selling it for `216. If the article is sold for `320.75,
then what is the percentage (correct to one
decimal place) profit/loss?
,d oLrq dks `246.80 esa cspus ij çkIr ykHk] mls `216 esa
cspus ij gksus okyh gkfu dh jkf'k ls 20% vf/kd gSA ;fn
oLrq dks `320.75 esa cspk tkrk gS] rks ¼,d n'keyo LFkku rd
iw.kkZafdr½ ykHk@gkfu dk çfr'kr fdruk gksxk\
(a) Loss of 35.9% / 35.9% dh gkfu
(b) Profit of 39.5% / 39.5% dk ykHk
(c) Profit of 27.8% / 27.8% dk ykHk
(d) Loss of 28.7% / 28.7% dh gkfu
44. After selling 132 mangoes a seller
losses the cost price of 12 mangoes.
Find his loss?
132 vke cspus ij ,d foØsrk dks 12 vke ds Ø; ewY; ds
cjkcj gkfu gksrh gS] mldk gkfu % crkb,A
(a) 9.09% (b) 10%
𝟏
(c) 8𝟑% (d) 12%
45. By selling 45 metres of cloth a trader
gains by 12 metre of the selling price
the trader’s profit in % is
 ,d O;kikjh dks 45 ehVj diM+k cspus ij 12 ehVj diM+k ds 50. The profit obtained when 60 chairs are sold is
fcØh ewY; ds cjkcj ykHk izkIr gksrk gSA rnuqlkj] ml O;kikjh equal to the cost price of 45 chairs. What is the
dk ykHk fdrus izfrशr gS\ percentage profit obtained when 21 chairs are
given free with the sale of 77 chairs?
(a)36.36 (b) 44.44 (c) 40 (d) 33.33
46. A shopkeeper is purchasing goods 60 कुमसियों को बेचिे पर प्राप्त लाभ 45 कुमसियों की
from a wholesaler. The wholesaler is लागत मूल्य के बराबर है । 77 कुमसियों की बबक्री के
selling 1265 units of goods to the
shopkeeper after gaining the sale price साथ 21 कुमसियाां मुफ्त दिए िािे पर ककतिा प्रनतशत
of 165 units of goods. What is the gain लाभ प्राप्त होगा ?
percentage of the wholesaler? a)27.5% b)32.5%
एक‍िु कानिार‍थोक‍व्यापारी‍से‍ सामान‍खरीि‍रहा‍ c)37.5% d)40%
है।‍थोक‍व्यापारी‍माल‍की‍165 इकाइयोों‍के‍दवक्रय‍ 51. A man bought 2 articles for ₹3050 each. He
मूल्य‍के‍बराबर‍का‍लाभ‍अदजित‍करते‍ हुए‍माल‍की‍ sold one article at 13% profit and another at
1265 इकाइयाों‍ को‍िु कानिार‍को‍बेचता‍है।‍थोक‍ 25% profit. The total profit percentage he
earned is:
व्यापारी‍का‍लाभ‍प्रदतशत‍क्या‍है ?
1. 15% 2.20% ककसी व्यश्क्त ने 2 वस्तुएं खरीदी, श्जनमें से प्रत्येक की
3. 25% 4. 18% कीमत ₹3050 थी| उसने एक वस्तु को 13% लाभ पर
47. After selling 63 article a man losses SP
और दस
ू री को 25% लाभ पर बेचा| उसने कुल ककतने
of 9 article find his loss%?
63 oLrqvksa dks cspus ij ,d vkneh dks 9 oLrqvksa ds foØ; प्रनतशत लाभ कमाया?
ewY; ds cjkcj gkfu gksrh gSA mldk gkfu izfr”kr crkb,A (a) 15.5% (b) 18% (c) 19% (d) 21%
𝟐 𝟐
(a) 16𝟑% (b) 14𝟕%
(c) 20% (d) 12.5% 52. A purchased two articles for ₹4680 and ₹7020
48. Sulekha bought 36 kg of sugar for `1,040. She respectively and sold at gains of 6% and 14.5%
sold it at a profit equal to the selling price of 10 respectively. What was his overall gain
kg of it. What is the selling (in `) for 5 kg of percentage?
sugar? A ने दो वस्तुएँ क्रमशः ₹4680 और ₹7020 में खरीदी और
lqy[s kk] `1]040 esa 36 kg phuh [kjhnrh gSA og phuh dks 10
उन्हें क्रमशः 6% और 14.5% के लाभ पर बेच ददया|
kg phuh ds foØ; ewY; ds cjkcj ykHk ij csprh gSA 5 kg
phuh dk foØ; ewY; ¼#- esa½ Kkr djsaA उसका कुल लाभ प्रनतशत क्या था?
(a) 235 (a) 10.2 (b) 9.7
(b) 215 (c) 12.3 (d) 11.1
(c) 220 53. The cost price of articles X and Y is the same.
(d) 200 Article X is sold at 20% profit and article Y is
49. On selling 38 balls at ₹2240, there is a loss equal sold for `126 less than the selling price of X. If
to the cost price of 6 balls. The cost price of a the net profit by selling both the articles is 14%,
balls is equal to: then what is the cost price (in `) of each article?
38 गेंिोों को ₹2,240 में बेचने पर 6 गेंिोों के क्रय मूल्य nks oLrqvksa X vkSj Y ds Ø; ewY; leku gSaA oLrq X dks 20%
के बराबर हादन होती है। एक गेंि का क्रय मूल्य ज्ञात ykHk ij vkSj oLrq Y dks X ds foØ; ewY; ls `126 de esa
कीदजए। cspk x;kA ;fn nksuksa oLrqvksa dks cspus ij fuoy ykHk 14%
(a) ₹50 (b) ₹80 gS] rks çr;sd oLrq dk Ø; ewY; ¼` esa½ D;k gS\
(c) ₹70 (d) ₹60 (a) 1,080

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 (b) 840 price, he would have gained 25%. Find the cost
(c) 1,050 price of the item (in `).
(d) 1,260 ,d oLrq dks cspus ij ,d nqdkunkj dks 20% dk ykHk çkIr
54. Abhi bought two articles for rupees 624. He gksrk gSA ;fn mlus og oLrq `50 de esa [kjhnh gksrh vkSj bls
sold one at a loss of 14% and the other at a mDr ewY; ij gh csprk] rks mls 25% dk ykHk çkIr gksrkA
profit of 14%. If the selling price of both the oLrq dk Ø; ewY; (esa `) Kkr dhft,A
article is equal, then the difference between (a) 1,100
their cost prices? (b) 1,150
(c) 1,000
% % (d) 1,250
58. A calculates his profit percentage on
the selling price of an article, whereas B
(a) 89.64 (b) 87.36 (c) 89.68 (d) 88.84
calculates his profit percentage on the
55. Reshma buys two articles A and B for ₹ 1,734.
cost price of the article. If the difference
She sells A at a loss of 16% and sells B at a gain
between their profit is Rs 588, the
of 20%. The selling price of both the articles is
selling price of the article for both of
the same. If A is sold for ₹ 1,147.50, then the gain
them is the same, and both of them get
per cent on A is:
28% profit, then the selling price (in Rs)
रे शमा, ₹1,734 में िो वस्तुए A और B खरीिती है । of each article is?
वह वस्तु A को 16% की हानि पर बेचती है और A एक वस्तु के ववक्रय मल्
ू य पर अपने लाभ प्रनतशत की
वस्तु B को 20% के लाभ पर बेचती है। िोिों गणना करता है , जबकक B वस्तु के लागत मूल्य पर अपने
वस्तुओां का ववक्रय मूल्य समाि है । यदि वस्तु A लाभ प्रनतशत की गणना करता है। यदद उनके लाभ के
को ₹ 1,147.50 में बेचा गया, तो वस्तु A पर हुआ बीच का अंतर 588 रुपये है, उन दोनों के ललए वस्तु का
लाभ प्रनतशत ज्ञात कीजिए। ववक्रय मल्
ू य समान है, और दोनों को 28% का लाभ
(a) 10.5 (b) 10 लमलता है , तो प्रत्येक वस्तु का ववक्रय मल्
ू य (रु में ) है ?
(c) 12 (d) 12.5
(ICAR Assistant 2022)
56. Sujatha purchased two articles for a total of
A) 9000
`1,080. By selling one at a profit of 25% and the
B) 10000
other at a loss of 20%, she neither gains nor
C) 10200
incurs a loss. What is the difference (in `)
D) 9600
between the cost price of the two articles?
59. A person buys 561 articles at Rs.3200. He sells
lqtkrk us dqy `1,080 esa nks oLrq,¡ [kjhnhA ,d dks 25% ds 𝟓
ykHk ij vkSj nwljh dks 20% dh gkfu ij cspus ij mls u rks part of all articles at 27% loss. At what profit
𝟏𝟏
ykHk gqvk u gh gkfu gqbZA nksuksa oLrqvksa ds Ø; ewY; ds chp % he has to sell remaining article so that he will
fdruk varj ¼esa `½ Fkk\ get neither profit nor loss in the whole
(a) 120 transaction?
(b) 100 एक व्यश्क्त 561 वस्तए
ु ं, 3200 रु खरीदता है और
(c) 80
कुल वस्तुओं का भाग 27% हानन पर बेचता
𝟓
(d) 150 𝟏𝟏
57. A shopkeeper sold an item at 20% gain. had he है ।बचे हुए भाग को ककतने % लाभ पर बेचा जाए
bought it `50 cheaper and sold it at the same
ताकक कुल सौदे में न तो लाभ और न ही हानन हो।

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 a)18% b)27.5% c)22.5% d)25% (c) 7756 (d) 8310
63. A person purchases 120 coats and sells
60. A person buys 1596 article at Rs.45300. He sells
50 coats at a gain of 16% and remaining
608 articles at 25% profit and 456 articles at
at a gain of 20%. If he had sold all of
20% loss. At what profit/loss percent he had to
sell the remaining articles so that he will get them at a uniform profit of 12% he
neither profit nor loss in the whole transaction? would have got Rs 1520 less. What is the
cost price (in Rs) of each coat?
एक व्यश्क्त रु45300 में 1596 वस्तुएं खरीदता है
एक व्यजक्त 120 कोट खरीिता है और 50 कोट 16%
608 वस्तुओं को 25% लाभ पर,456 वस्तुओं को
के लाभ पर बेचता है और शेष 20% के लाभ पर
20% हानन पर बेचता है।बचे हुए भाग को ककतने
बेचता है। यदि वह उि सभी को 12% के एकसमाि
% लाभ/हानन पर बेचा जाए ताकक कुल सौदे में न
लाभ पर बेचता तो उसे 1520 रुपये कम ममलते।
तो लाभ और न ही हानन हो।
प्रत्येक कोट का लागत मूल्य (रुपये में ) क्या है ?
a)11.42% b)13.97% c)9.83% d)10.56%
61. A man buys 120 toys each at the same cost price. A) 170
He sells 45% of the toys at 40% profit, one-third B) 190
of the remaining at 20% profit, and the C) 180
remaining at a loss which is equal to the cost D) 200
price of 14 toys. His profit percent in the entire
64. The cost of a sofa set is 225% more
transaction is:
than the cost of a table. If the cost of
,d vkneh leku ykxr ewY; ij 120 f[kykSus [kjhnrk gSA og
the sofa set is decreased by 34% and
45% f[kykSuksa dks 40% ykHk ij] 'ks"k ds ,d frgkbZ dks
that of the table is increased by 25%,
20% ykHk ij vkSj 'ks"k dks 14 f[kykSuksa ds ykxr ewY; ds
cjkcj gkfu ij csprk gSA iwjs ysu&nsu esa mldk ykHk çfr'kr - then what is the percentage
----------------- gSA increase/decrease in the cost of 2 sofa
(a) 12% sets and 3 tables as compared to their
𝟏 initial cost?
(b) 8 𝟑%
𝟏 एक सोफा सेट की कीमत एक टे बल की कीमत से
(c) 9 𝟏𝟏 %
225% अधधक है। यदद सोफा सेट की कीमत में
(d) 10%
62. One–third of goods are sold at a 15% 34% की कमी की जाती है और टे बल की कीमत में
profit, 25% of the goods are sold at a
25% की वद्
ृ धध की जाती है , तो 2 सोफा सेट और 3
20% profit and the rest at a 20% loss,
if the total profit of 138.50 is earned on टे बल की लागत में उनकी प्रारं लभक लागत की तुलना
the whole transaction then the value of में ककतने प्रनतशत वद्
ृ धध/कमी है ? (ICAR
the goods is:-
Assistant 2022)
एक नतहाई सामाि को 15% लाभ पर बेचा िाता A) Decrease 18.2%
है, 25% सामाि को 20% लाभ पर बेचा िाता है B) Increase, 16.4%
C) Increase, 18.2%
और बाकी को 20% हानि पर बेचा िाता है , यदि परू े
D) Decrease, 15.4%
लेििे ि पर 138.50 का कुल लाभ अजिित ककया िाता 65. A man sells apples, bananas and oranges at
20%, 25% and 30% profit, respectively. If the
है तो सामाि का मल्
ू य है:-
ratio of the cost of the fruits is 2 : 3 : 5, and the
(a) 8587 (b) 8030

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 fruits are sold in the ratio 5 : 4 : 2, then his profit
percentage is:
,d O;fDr lsc] dsyk vkSj larjs Øe'k% 20%, 25% vkSj
30% ds ykHk ij csprk gSA ;fn Qyksa ds Ø; ewY;ksa dk vuqikr
2 : 3 : 5 gS] vkSj Qy 5 : 4 : 2 ds vuqikr esa csps tkrs gSa] rks
ykHk çfr'kr Kkr dhft,A
(a) 18% (b)30%
(c)20% (d) 25%
66. 35% of goods were sold at a profit of 65%, while
the remaining were sold at x% loss. If the overall
loss is 12%, then what is the value of x? (correct
to one decimal place)
35% oLrqvksa dks 65% ds ykHk ij cspk x;k vkSj cph gqbZ
oLrqvksa dks x% dh gkfu ij csp fn;k x;kA bl rjg vxj
dqy feykdj 12% gkfu gqbZ gks] rks x dk eku D;k gksxk\
¼,d n”keyo LFkku rd lgh½
(a) 52.4 (b) 53.5 (c) 51.8 (d) 50.6
67. Reshma sells two-third of goods at a
profit of 26%, 20% of the remaining
goods at a profit of 40% and the
remaining goods at a loss of 25%.‍
Assuming all goods are of the same cost
price, what is her overall gain
percentage in the whole transaction?
js'kek vius nks&frgkbZ eky dks 26% ykHk ij csprh gS] 'ks"k
eky dk 20% Hkkx] 40% ykHk ij] vkSj 'ks"k eky dks 25%
gkfu ij csprh gSA lHkh oLrqvksa dk ykxr ewY; ekurs gq,] iwjs
ysunsu esa mldk dqy ykHk izfr'kr fdruk gksxk\
1.‍15%‍ 2.‍12%
𝟏 𝟐
3.‍13𝟑%‍ 4.‍12𝟑%
( ICAR Technician 2023)
68. Anup bought some pens for `9,500. He sold 40%
pens at a loss of 12% and one-third of the
remaining pens at a profit of 25%. At what per
cent profit should he sell the remaining pens, so
as to earn a profit of 10% in the entire
transaction?
vuwi ds dqN dye `9,500 esa [kjhnsA mlus 40% dyeksa dks
12% dh gkfu ij vkSj 'ks"k dyeksa ds ,d&frgkbZ dks 25%
ds ykHk ij cspkA iwjs lkSns eas 10% dk ykHk vftZr djus ds
fy, mls 'ks"k dyeksa dks fdrus çfr'kr ykHk ij cspuk pkfg,\
(a) 24.5%
(b) 25.8%
BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
(c) 24%
(d) 20%
69. Seema sells 40% of her goods at a profit
of 25%, and 20% of the remaining goods
at a loss of 35%, and 25% of the
remaining goods at a profit of 15%. In
order to get 20% profit in the entire
trabsaction, she must sell the remaining
goods at a profit of?
सीमा अपनी 40% वस्तुओं को 25% के लाभ पर, और
शेष वस्तओ
ु ं का 20% ,35% की हानन पर, और शेष
वस्तुओं का 25% ,15% के लाभ पर बेचती है। पूरे लेन-
दे न में 20% लाभ प्राप्त करने के ललए, उसे शेष माल को
ककतने लाभ पर बेचना चादहए? (ICAR Technician
2022)
A) 34.4%
B) 35.2%
C) 36.4%
D) 32.8%
70. A shopkeeper mixes three varieties of tea costing
`60 per kg, `80 per kg and `120 per kg in the ratio
5 : 8 : 7. At what price (in `) per kg should he sell
the tea mixture to earn a 25% profit?
,d nqdkunkj `60 çfr fdxzk-] `80 çfr fdxzk- vkSj `120 çfr
fdxzk- ewY; okyh pk; dh rhu fdLeksa dks 5 : 8 : 7 ds vuqikr
esa feykrk gSA 25% ykHk vftZr djus ds fy, mls pk; ds
bl feJ.k dks çfr fdxzk- fdl ewY; (` esa) ij cspuk pkfg,\
(a) 86.67
(b) 111.25
(c) 104.50
(d) 100.50
71. A merchant purchased 650 kg of wheat at `50
per kg. He sold 250 kg of it at a profit of 24%
and 200 kg at a loss of 24%. At what rate per kg
(in `) should he sell the remaining wheat to gain
20% on his initial investment?
,d O;kikjh us `50 çfr fdxzk- dh nj ls 650 kg xsgw¡ [kjhnsA
mlus blesa ls 250 kg xsgw¡ 24% ds ykHk ij vkSj 200 kg
xsgw¡ 24% dh gkfu ij cspsA vius vkjafHkd fuos'k ij 20%
dk ykHk çkIr djus ds fy, mls 'ks"k xsgwa¡ dks çfr fdxzk - fdl
nj ij (` esa) cspuk pkfg,\
 (a) 52.5 74. A shopkeeper buys a product of
(b) 47.5 Rs.150 per kg. 15% of product was
(c) 79.5 damaged. At what price (per kg) should
(d) 55.5 he sell the remaining so as to earn a
72. A person buys tea of three different profit of 20%?
qualities at Rs 800, Rs 500 and Rs 300 ,d nqdkunkj 150 çfr fdyks xzke dh nj ls ,d oLrq [kjhnrk
per kg respectively and the amounts gSA mlesa ls 15% oLrq u’V gks xbZA 20% ykHk izkIr djus
bought are in the proportion 2:3:5. She ds fy, mls शेष oLrq fdl dher ¼izfr fdyks xzke½ ij cspuh
mixes all the tea and sells one sixth of pkfg,A
the mixture at Rs 700 per kg. the price, 𝟏𝟑 𝟏𝟑
(a) Rs.218 (b) Rs.207
in INR per kg, at which she should sell 𝟏𝟕 𝟏𝟕

the remaining tea, to make an overall 𝟏𝟑 𝟏𝟑

profit of 50% is? (c) Rs.225𝟏𝟕 (d) Rs.211𝟏𝟕
एक व्यश्क्त तीन अलग-अलग गुणों की चाय क्रमशः
75. A shopkeeper bought 95 dozen oranges at Rs.
800 रुपये, 500 रुपये और 300 रुपये प्रनत ककलो की 4.50 each 7 dozen oranges were rotten and so
दर से खरीदता है और खरीदी गई मात्रा 2:3:5 के अनुपात were discarded. He sold the remaining oranges
at Rs. 78 per dozen. What is his profit or loss
में है। वह सारी चाय लमलाती है और लमश्रण का छठा भाग percent (to nearest integer)?
700 रुपये प्रनत ककलो के दहसाब से बेचती है। मूल्य, INR dksbZ nqdkunkj] çR;sd 4-50 #- dh nj ls 95 ntZu larjs [kjhnrk
gSA 7 ntZu larjs lM+ x, Fks vkSj blfy, mUgsa Qsad fn;k tkrk
प्रनत ककग्रा में, श्जस पर उसे शेष चाय बेचनी चादहए, gSA og 'ks"k larjs dks 78 #- çfr ntZu ij csprk gSA mldk
ykHk ;k gkfu çfr'kr ¼fudVre iw.kkZad rd½ Kkr djsAa
50% का समग्र लाभ प्राप्त करने के ललए है?
(a) Profit/ykHk, 45%
A) 653 (b) Profit/ykHk, 34%
B) 688 (c) Loss/gkfu, 34%
C) 692 (d) Loss/gkfu, 45%
D) 675 76. A person purchased 40 items at same price. He
73. A shopkeeper purchased 120 items and sold some items at a profit of 30% by selling
sold 45 items at a profit of 12% and them at price equal to the cost price of 26 items.
remaining items at a profit of 25%.‍If he The remaining items are sold at 18% profit. The
had sold all of them at a uniform profit total profit percentage is:
of 15%, he would have got ₹126.69 less. एक व्‍यक्ति ने दकसी कीमत पर 40 वस्‍तुएों खरीिी।
What is the cost price (in) of‍each item? उसने कुछ वसतुओ ों को 30% के लाभ पर 26
,d nqdkunkj us 120 oLrq,¡ [kjhnha vkSj 45 oLrq,¡ 12% ykHk
वस्‍तुओ ों के क्रय मूल्‍य के बराबर मूल्‍य पर बेच दिया।
ij cspha vkSj 'ks"k oLrq,¡ 25% ykHk ij csphaA ;fn mlus mu
lHkh dks 15% ds leku ykHk ij cspk gksrk] rks mls #i;s 126- शेष वस्‍तुओ ों को 18% के लाभ के लाभ पर बेचा गया।
69 de feys gksrAs izR;sd oLrq dk yxkr ewY; ¼#i;s esa½ fdruk कुछ लाभ प्रदतशत क्‍या है ?
gksxk\
(a) 27% (b) 28%
1. 24.8 2.‍20.6
(c) 25% (d) 24%
3.‍16.7 4.‍18.4
( ICAR Technician 2023)

BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
 79. A shopkeeper bought 20 kg of rice at ₹ 55 per
77. A shopkeeper bought 500 notebooks. He sold
300 of them for the price he paid for all 500
notebooks. He sold 140 notebooks at 20% higher
rate than that at which he sold 300 notebooks
and the remaining at the cot price. What is the
profit percentage in the whole transaction?
dksbZ nqdkunkj 500 uksVcqd [kjhnrk gSA og muesa ls 300
uksVcqd ml ewY; ij csprk gS ftl ewY; ij mlus 500 uksVcqd
[kjhns Fks] 140 uksVcqd dks csps x;s 300 uksVcqd ds ewY; ls
20% vf/kd ij csprk gS vkSj 'ks"k uksVcqd dks Ø; ewY; ij
csprk gSA iwjs ysu&nsu eas mldk ykHk çfr'kr Kkr djsaA (MTS
2020)
(a) 60% (b)56%
(c)68% (d) 64%
78. The cost price of a computer is Rs 4500
less than the cost price of a TV. The TV
is sold at a profit of 10 % and computer
is sold for Rs 24500. If there is a profit 80. Nikita would gain 20% by selling a table fan for
of 20% in the whole transaction, then
what is the selling price of the TV?
एक कंप्यूटर का क्रय मूल्य एक टीवी के क्रय मूल्य से
4500 रुपये कम है। टीवी 10% के लाभ पर बेचा जाता
है और कंप्यूटर 24500 रुपये में बेचा जाता है। यदद पूरे
लेनदे न में 20% का लाभ होता है, तो टीवी का बबक्री
मूल्य क्या है? (ICAR Assistant 2022)
A) Rs 25300
B) Rs 24640
C) Rs 25080
D) Rs 24750
BY:-GAGAN PRATAP
kg. 25 kg of rice at ₹ 50 per kg, and 35 kg of rice
at ₹ 60 per kg. He spent a sum of ₹ 150 on
transportation. He mixed all the three types of
rice and sold all the stock at ₹ 62.56 per kg. His
profit percent in the entire transaction is:
कोई िक ु ाििार ₹55 प्रनत kg की िर से 20 kg चावल,
₹ 50 प्रनत kg की िर से 25 kg चावल और ₹ 60 प्रनत
kg की िर से 35 kg चावल खरीिता है। वह पररवहि
पर ₹150 की रामश खचि करता है। वह चावल के
सभी तीिों प्रकारों को ममलाता है और पूरे स्टॉक को
₹62.56 प्रनत kg की िर से बेचता है। पूरे लेि-िे ि
में उसका लाभ प्रनतशत ज्ञात कीजिए।
(a) 8.8 (b) 9.2
(c) 12.5 (d) 10.5
Rs.840 and would gain 12% by selling a wall
clock for Rs.1,008. She sells the table fan for
Rs.980, what is the least price for which she
must sell the wall clock to avoid any loss on the
two together?
fufdrk dks ,d Vscy QSu dks #- 840 esa cspus ij 20% dk
ykHk gksxk vkSj ,d nhokj ?kM+h dks #- 1]008 esa cspus ij 12%
dk ykHk gksxkA og Vscy QSu dks #- 980 esa csprh gS] mls nhokj
?kM+h dks fdl U;wure dher ij cspuk gksxk] rkfd nksuksa lkSnksa
dks feykdj mls dksbZ uqdlku u gks\
(a) Rs. 620
(b) Rs. 660
(c) Rs. 660
(d) Rs. 640