C.

Perhitungan tulangan SLOOF

AS 4 A-G S2 ( 20 X 40 )
1. Data
b = 200 mm
h = 400 mm
tselimut = 25 mm
fc' = 18.7 Mpa = K225
fy = 390 Mpa
fys = 240 Mpa
Øutama = 13 mm
Øsengkang = 8 mm
d = h - tselimut - Øsengkang - 0.5 x Øutama = 361 mm
d' = 39.5

m = fy 390
= = 24.568864
0.85 x fc' 0.85 x 18.7
ρmin = 1.4 = 1.4 = 0.0035897
fy 390
0.85 x β x fc' 600
ρb = x
fy 600 + fy
0.85 x 0.85 x 18.7 600
= x = 0.0209677
390 600 + 390
ρmax = 0.75 x ρb = 0.0157257

2. Penulangan lentur

a. Daerah tumpuan
Mu = 16.000 kNm
Mn = 16.000 / 0.8 = 20.000 kNm
Rn = Mn = 20000000 =
2 0.769466
bxd 200 x 361 x 361

1 2 x m x Rn
ρδ = x( 1- 1- ) = 0.0020233
m fy
< ρδ > ρmin , maka:
ρ = ρδ
d x Mu
ρ' = = 0.0013587
(f x (fy - (0.85 x fc' ))) x (( d - d' ) x b x d)
2
Asp = ρxbxd = 0.0020233 x 200 x 361 = 145.88 mm
Tulangan pasang = 3 - D 13
2
Asp = 397.995 mm
2
As'p = ρ' x b x d = 0.0013587 x 200 x 361 = 97.96 mm
Tulangan pasang = 3 - D 13
2
As'p = 397.995 mm

6-4
 b. Daerah lapangan
Mu = 16.000 kNm
Mn = 9.000 / 0.8 = 11.250 kNm
Rn = Mn = 11250000 =
2 0.4328247
bxd 200 x 361 x 361

1 2 x m x Rn
ρδ = x( 1- 1- ) = 0.0011254
m fy
ρmin < ρ < ρmax ρmin
d x Mu
ρ' = = 0.0013587
(f x (fy - (0.85 x fc' ))) x (( d - d' ) x b x d)
ρ = ρ' + ρ d = 0.0013587 + 0.0011254 = 0.0024841
2
Asperlu = ρ x b x d = 0.0024841 x 200 x 361 = 179.10 mm
Tulangan pasang = 3 - D 13
2
Aspasang = 397.995 mm
2
As'perlu = ρ' x b x d = 0.0013587 x 200 x 361 = 97.96 mm
Tulangan pasang = 3 - D 13
2
As'pasang = 397.995 mm

2. Penulangan geser & torsi

a. Daerah tumpuan
Vu = 25.000 kN = 25000 N
Tu = 0.100 kNm = 100000 Nmm

Tu < f x (1/20) x (fc') x (∑X2) x (Y)

Tu < 0.6 x 0.05 x 18.7 x 200 ² x 400 = 8.96 kNm Ok!
maka torsi diabaikan

(1/6) x (√fc') x b x d
Vc = 2.5 x Ct x Tu 2 = 25938 N
1-( )
Vu
Vu < f x Vc = 19454 N No!
maka perlu tulangan geser.

Vs = Vu/f - Vc = 7395 N
Avt Vs =
= 0.0855
s fy x d
bxd 100 mm2
Avmin = =
3 x fy
x1 + y1 121 mm
Smax = =
4
menggunakan tulangan double sehingga luas penampang menjadi:
2
= 2 x 0.25 x 3.14 x 8 x 8 = 100.48 mm
Av 100.48
Spasi = = = 1175.61 mm
Avt/S 0.0855
Tulangan pasang = Ø8 - 100

6-5
 b. Daerah lapangan
Vu = 23.000 kN = 23000 N
Tu = 0.100 kNm = 100000 Nmm

Tu < f x (1/20) x (fc') x (∑X2) x (Y)

Tu < 0.6 x 0.05 x 18.7 x 200 ² x 400 = 8.96 kNm Ok!
maka torsi diabaikan

(1/6) x (√fc') x b x d
Vc = 2.5 x Ct x Tu 2 = 25934 N
1-( )
Vu
Vu < f x Vc = 19450 N No!
maka perlu tulangan geser.

Vs = Vu/f - Vc = 4733 N
Avt Vs =
= 0.0547
s fy x d
bxd 100 mm2
Avmin = =
3 x fy
x1 + y1 121 mm
Smax = =
4
menggunakan tulangan geser ganda sehingga luas penampang menjadi:
2
= 2 x 0.25 x 3.14 x 8 x 8 = 100.48 mm
Av 100.48
Spasi = = = 1836.79 mm
Avt/S 0.0547
Tulangan pasang = Ø8 - 150

6-6