Analisis dan Desain Struktur Kolom

Tipe : K2 (d=40cm) ekuivalen dari pnmpang lingakaran

Dimensi kolom harus disesuaikan dengan tinggi kolom, sehingga memenuhi

syarat kelangsingan.

Diketahui :
Tinggi kolom : 4.5 m
Pnmpng sb.2 : 392.5 mm
(h) : 0.3925 m 4.5 m
Pnmpng sb.3 : 320 mm
(b) : 0.32 m
K : 0.5 (jepit-jepit)
f'c : 22.5 MPa
fy : 320 MPa
d' : 50 mm
d : 342.5 mm
Y : 196.25 mm
Ag : 125600 mm2 392.5 mm
Asst : 1256 mm2 (1%.Ag) (sb.2)
As = As' : 628 mm2 (0,50.Asst)
320 mm
Penampang
Cek Kelangsingan kolom :
Iy (sb.2) = 1/12 . b3 . h
= 0.08 x 0.32 x 0.06047
= 0.0016 m4
A = b.h
= 0.32 x 0.393
= 0.1256 m2
r = Iy

=
√ A
0.11 m
k.l / r = 19.86
< 22 (Dimensi OK!!)

a. Kondisi beban sentris

Pn = (0,85.fc’.(Ag – Asst) + fy..Asst))
= ( 0.85 x 22.5 x 124344 ) + ( 320 x 1256 )
= 2779.999 kN
Mn = 0 kNm

b. Kondisi Balance
xb = 600 x 342.5
600 + 320
= 223.36957
ab = 0.85 x 223
= 189.86413
fs' = ( 223.36957 - 50 ) x 600
223.37
= 465.69 MPa
> 320 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 320 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 189.864 x 320 x 0.001
= 1161.9685 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 628 x 0.301
= 188.9495
 Ts = As . fy . 10-3
= 200.96 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 1149.958 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 174.75251 kNm

c. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 170% x 223
= 379.72826 mm
ab = 0.85 x 380
= 322.76902 mm
fs' = ( 379.72826 - 50 ) x 600
379.73
= 521.00 MPa
> 320 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 320 MPa

fs = ( 342.5 - 380 ) x 600

379.73
= -58.82 MPa
< 320.00 MPa
fs pakai = -58.82 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 322.769 x 320 x 0.001
= 1975.3464 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 628 x 0.301
= 188.9495

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= -36.94118 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 2201.2371 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 91.102636 kNm

d. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 140% x 223
= 312.71739 mm
ab = 0.85 x 313
= 265.80978 mm
fs' = ( 312.71739 - 50 ) x 600
312.72
= 504.07 MPa
> 320 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 320 MPa

fs = ( 342.5 - 313 ) x 600

312.72
= 57.14 MPa
< 320.00 MPa
fs pakai = 57.14 MPa
 Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3
= 0.85 x 22.5 x 265.81 x 320 x 0.001
= 1626.7559 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 628 x 0.301
= 188.9495

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 35.885714 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 1779.8197 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 135.92918 kNm
e. Kondisi Patah Tarik
x = 60% x 223
= 134.02174 mm
ab = 0.85 x 134
= 113.91848 mm
fs' = ( 134.02174 - 50 ) x 600
134
= 376.16 MPa
> 320 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 320 MPa

fs = ( 342.5 - 134 ) x 600

134
= 933.33 MPa
< 320.00 MPa
fs pakai = 320.00 MPa
Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3
= 0.85 x 22.5 x 113.918 x 320 x 0.001
= 697.18109 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 628 x 0.301
= 188.9495

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 200.96 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 685.17059 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 154.13515 kNm

f. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 30% x 223
= 67.01087 mm
ab = 0.85 x 67
= 56.959239 mm
fs' = ( 67.01087 - 50 ) x 600
67.011
= 152.31 MPa
> 320 MPa (Dipakai fy!!)
fs' = 152.31144 MPa
 fs = ( 342.5 - 67 ) x 600
67.011
= 2466.67 MPa
< 320.00 MPa
fs pakai = 320.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 56.9592 x 320 x 0.001
= 348.59054 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 628 x 0.133
= 83.641082

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 200.96 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 231.27162 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 100.10608 kNm

g. Kondisi momen murni

a = 628 x 320
0.85 x 22.5 x 320
= 32.84 mm

Mn = As . fy . (d - a/2) . 10-6
= 65.529378 kNm

Pn = 0 kN

*****
 Analisis dan Desain Struktur Kolom

Dimensi kolom harus disesuaikan dengan tinggi kolom, sehingga memenuhi

syarat kelangsingan.

Diketahui :
Tinggi kolom : 4.5 m
Pnmpng sb.2 : 392.5 mm
(h) : 0.3925 m 4.5 m
Pnmpng sb.3 : 320 mm
(b) : 0.32 m
K : 0.5 (jepit-jepit)
f'c : 22.5 MPa
fy : 320 MPa
d' : 50 mm
d : 342.5 mm
Y : 196.25 mm
Ag : 125600 mm2 392.5 mm
Asst : 2512 mm2 (2%.Ag)
As = As' : 1256 mm2 (0,50.Asst)
320 mm
Penampang
Cek Kelangsingan kolom :
Iy (sb.2) = 1/12 . b3 . h
= 0.08 x 0.32 x 0.06047
= 0.00 m4
A = b.h
= 0.32 x 0.393
= 0.1256 m2
r = Iy

=
√ A
0.11 m
k.l / r = 19.86
< 22 (Dimensi OK!!)

a. Kondisi beban sentris

Pn = (0,85.fc’.(Ag – Asst) + fy..Asst))
= ( 0.85 x 22.5 x 123088 ) + ( 320 x 2512 )
= 3157.898 kN
Mn = 0 kNm

b. Kondisi Balance
xb = 600 x 342.5
600 + 320
= 223.36957
ab = 0.85 x 223
= 189.86413
fs' = ( 223.36957 - 50 ) x 600
 223.37
= 465.69 MPa
> 320 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 320 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 189.864 x 320 x 0.001
= 1161.9685 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 1256 x 0.301
= 377.899

Ts = As . fy . 10-3
= 401.92 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 1137.9475 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 231.77678 kNm

c. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 170% x 223
= 379.72826 mm
ab = 0.85 x 380
= 322.76902 mm
fs' = ( 379.72826 - 50 ) x 600
379.73
= 521.00 MPa
> 320 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 320 MPa

fs = ( 342.5 - 380 ) x 600

379.73
= -58.82 MPa
< 320.00 MPa
fs pakai = -58.82 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 322.769 x 320 x 0.001
= 1975.3464 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 1256 x 0.301
= 377.899

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= -73.88235 kN
 Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 2427.1278 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 113.33385 kNm

d. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 140% x 223
= 312.71739 mm
ab = 0.85 x 313
= 265.80978 mm
fs' = ( 312.71739 - 50 ) x 600
312.72
= 504.07 MPa
> 320 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 320 MPa

fs = ( 342.5 - 313 ) x 600

312.72
= 57.14 MPa
< 320.00 MPa
fs pakai = 57.14 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 265.81 x 320 x 0.001
= 1626.7559 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 1256 x 0.301
= 377.899

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 71.771429 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 1932.8834 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 168.81133 kNm

e. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 60% x 223
= 134.02174 mm
ab = 0.85 x 134
= 113.91848 mm
fs' = ( 134.02174 - 50 ) x 600
134
= 376.16 MPa
> 320 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 320 MPa
 fs = ( 342.5 - 134 ) x 600
134
= 933.33 MPa
< 320.00 MPa
fs pakai = 320.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 113.918 x 320 x 0.001
= 697.18109 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 1256 x 0.301
= 377.899

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 401.92 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 673.16009 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 211.15941 kNm

f. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 30% x 223
= 67.01087 mm
ab = 0.85 x 67
= 56.959239 mm
fs' = ( 67.01087 - 50 ) x 600
67.011
= 152.31 MPa
> 320 MPa (Dipakai fy!!)
fs' = 152.31144 MPa

fs = ( 342.5 - 67 ) x 600
67.011
= 2466.67 MPa
< 320.00 MPa
fs pakai = 320.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 56.9592 x 320 x 0.001
= 348.59054 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 1256 x 0.133
= 167.28216

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
 = 401.92 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 113.95271 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 141.72898 kNm

g. Kondisi momen murni

a = 1256 x 320
0.85 x 22.5 x 320
= 65.67 mm

Mn = As . fy . (d - a/2) . 10-6
= 124.45991 kNm

Pn = 0 kN
)
 Analisis dan Desain Struktur Kolom

Dimensi kolom harus disesuaikan dengan tinggi kolom, sehingga memenuhi

syarat kelangsingan.

Diketahui :
Tinggi kolom : 4.5 m
Pnmpng sb.2 : 392.5 mm
(h) : 0.3925 m 4.5 m
Pnmpng sb.3 : 320 mm
(b) : 0.32 m
K : 0.5 (jepit-jepit)
f'c : 22.5 MPa
fy : 320 MPa
d' : 50 mm
d : 342.5 mm
Y : 196.25 mm
Ag : 125600 mm2 392.5 mm
Asst : 3768 mm2 (3%.Ag)
As = As' : 1884 mm2 (0,50.Asst)
320 mm
Penampang
Cek Kelangsingan kolom :
Iy (sb.2) = 1/12 . b3 . h
= 0.08 x 0.32 x 0.06047
= 0.00 m4
A = b.h
= 0.32 x 0.393
= 0.1256 m2
r = Iy

=
√ A
0.11 m
k.l / r = 19.86
< 22 (Dimensi OK!!)

a. Kondisi beban sentris

Pn = (0,85.fc’.(Ag – Asst) + fy..Asst))
= ( 0.85 x 22.5 x 121832 ) + ( 320 x 3768 )
= 3535.797 kN
Mn = 0 kNm

b. Kondisi Balance
xb = 600 x 342.5
600 + 320
= 223.36957
ab = 0.85 x 223
= 189.86413
fs' = ( 223.36957 - 50 ) x 600
 223.37
= 465.69 MPa
> 320 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 320 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 189.864 x 320 x 0.001
= 1161.9685 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 1884 x 0.301
= 566.8485

Ts = As . fy . 10-3
= 602.88 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 1125.937 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 288.80104 kNm

c. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 170% x 223
= 379.72826 mm
ab = 0.85 x 380
= 322.76902 mm
fs' = ( 379.72826 - 50 ) x 600
379.73
= 521.00 MPa
> 320 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 320 MPa

fs = ( 342.5 - 380 ) x 600

379.73
= -58.82 MPa
< 320.00 MPa
fs pakai = -58.82 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 322.769 x 320 x 0.001
= 1975.3464 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 1884 x 0.301
= 566.8485

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= -110.8235 kN
 Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 2653.0184 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 135.56507 kNm

d. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 140% x 223
= 312.71739 mm
ab = 0.85 x 313
= 265.80978 mm
fs' = ( 312.71739 - 50 ) x 600
312.72
= 504.07 MPa
> 320 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 320 MPa

fs = ( 342.5 - 313 ) x 600

312.72
= 57.14 MPa
< 320.00 MPa
fs pakai = 57.14 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 265.81 x 320 x 0.001
= 1626.7559 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 1884 x 0.301
= 566.8485

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 107.65714 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 2085.9472 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 201.69348 kNm

e. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 60% x 223
= 134.02174 mm
ab = 0.85 x 134
= 113.91848 mm
fs' = ( 134.02174 - 50 ) x 600
134
= 376.16 MPa
> 320 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 320 MPa
 fs = ( 342.5 - 134 ) x 600
134
= 933.33 MPa
< 320.00 MPa
fs pakai = 320.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 113.918 x 320 x 0.001
= 697.18109 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 1884 x 0.301
= 566.8485

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 602.88 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 661.14959 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 268.18368 kNm

f. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 30% x 223
= 67.01087 mm
ab = 0.85 x 67
= 56.959239 mm
fs' = ( 67.01087 - 50 ) x 600
67.011
= 152.31 MPa
> 320 MPa (Dipakai fy!!)
fs' = 152.31144 MPa

fs = ( 342.5 - 67 ) x 600
67.011
= 2466.67 MPa
< 320.00 MPa
fs pakai = 320.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 56.9592 x 320 x 0.001
= 348.59054 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 1884 x 0.133
= 250.92324

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
 = 602.88 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= -3.366212 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 183.35189 kNm

g. Kondisi momen murni

a = 1884 x 320
0.85 x 22.5 x 320
= 98.51 mm

Mn = As . fy . (d - a/2) . 10-6
= 176.7916 kNm

Pn = 0 kN
)
 Analisis dan Desain Struktur Kolom

Dimensi kolom harus disesuaikan dengan tinggi kolom, sehingga memenuhi

syarat kelangsingan.

Diketahui :
Tinggi kolom : 4.5 m
Pnmpng sb.2 : 392.5 mm
(h) : 0.3925 m 4.5 m
Pnmpng sb.3 : 320 mm
(b) : 0.32 m
K : 0.5 (jepit-jepit)
f'c : 22.5 MPa
fy : 320 MPa
d' : 50 mm
d : 342.5 mm
Y : 196.25 mm
Ag : 125600 mm2 392.5 mm
Asst : 5024 mm2 (4%.Ag)
As = As' : 2512 mm2 (0,50.Asst)
320 mm
Penampang
Cek Kelangsingan kolom :
Iy (sb.2) = 1/12 . b3 . h
= 0.08 x 0.32 x 0.06047
= 0.00 m4
A = b.h
= 0.32 x 0.393
= 0.1256 m2
r = Iy

=
√ A
0.11 m
k.l / r = 19.86
< 22 (Dimensi OK!!)

a. Kondisi beban sentris

Pn = (0,85.fc’.(Ag – Asst) + fy..Asst))
= ( 0.85 x 22.5 x 120576 ) + ( 320 x 5024 )
= 3913.696 kN
Mn = 0 kNm

b. Kondisi Balance
xb = 600 x 342.5
600 + 320
= 223.36957
ab = 0.85 x 223
= 189.86413
fs' = ( 223.36957 - 50 ) x 600
 223.37
= 465.69 MPa
> 320 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 320 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 189.864 x 320 x 0.001
= 1161.9685 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 2512 x 0.301
= 755.798

Ts = As . fy . 10-3
= 803.84 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 1113.9265 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 345.8253 kNm

c. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 170% x 223
= 379.72826 mm
ab = 0.85 x 380
= 322.76902 mm
fs' = ( 379.72826 - 50 ) x 600
379.73
= 521.00 MPa
> 320 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 320 MPa

fs = ( 342.5 - 380 ) x 600

379.73
= -58.82 MPa
< 320.00 MPa
fs pakai = -58.82 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 322.769 x 320 x 0.001
= 1975.3464 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 2512 x 0.301
= 755.798

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= -147.7647 kN
 Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 2878.9091 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 157.79629 kNm

d. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 140% x 223
= 312.71739 mm
ab = 0.85 x 313
= 265.80978 mm
fs' = ( 312.71739 - 50 ) x 600
312.72
= 504.07 MPa
> 320 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 320 MPa

fs = ( 342.5 - 313 ) x 600

312.72
= 57.14 MPa
< 320.00 MPa
fs pakai = 57.14 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 265.81 x 320 x 0.001
= 1626.7559 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 2512 x 0.301
= 755.798

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 143.54286 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 2239.011 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 234.57563 kNm

e. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 60% x 223
= 134.02174 mm
ab = 0.85 x 134
= 113.91848 mm
fs' = ( 134.02174 - 50 ) x 600
134
= 376.16 MPa
> 320 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 320 MPa
 fs = ( 342.5 - 134 ) x 600
134
= 933.33 MPa
< 320.00 MPa
fs pakai = 320.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 113.918 x 320 x 0.001
= 697.18109 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 2512 x 0.301
= 755.798

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 803.84 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 649.13909 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 325.20794 kNm

f. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 30% x 223
= 67.01087 mm
ab = 0.85 x 67
= 56.959239 mm
fs' = ( 67.01087 - 50 ) x 600
67.011
= 152.31 MPa
> 320 MPa (Dipakai fy!!)
fs' = 152.31144 MPa

fs = ( 342.5 - 67 ) x 600
67.011
= 2466.67 MPa
< 320.00 MPa
fs pakai = 320.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 56.9592 x 320 x 0.001
= 348.59054 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 2512 x 0.133
= 334.56433

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
 = 803.84 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= -120.6851 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 224.9748 kNm

g. Kondisi momen murni

a = 2512 x 320
0.85 x 22.5 x 320
= 131.35 mm

Mn = As . fy . (d - a/2) . 10-6
= 222.52445 kNm

Pn = 0 kN
)
 Tabel hasil perhitungan Mn dan Pn :

Asst = 1% Ag Asst = 2% Ag Asst = 3% Ag Asst = 4% Ag

Kondisi
Mn (kNm) Pn (kN) Mn (kNm) Pn (kN) Mn (kNm) Pn (kN) Mn (kNm)
Beban sentris - 2,780.00 - 3,157.90 - 3,535.80 -
Patah Desak 1 91.10 2,201.24 113.33 2,427.13 135.57 2,653.02 157.80
Patah Desak 2 135.93 1,779.82 168.81 1,932.88 201.69 2,085.95 234.58
Balance 174.75 1,149.96 231.78 1,137.95 288.80 1,125.94 345.83
Patah Tarik 1 154.14 685.17 211.16 673.16 268.18 661.15 325.21
Patah Tarik 2 100.11 231.27 141.73 113.95 183.35 (3.37) 224.97
Momen Murni 65.53 - 124.46 - 176.79 - 222.52

Diagram Interaksi Kolom

4,500

4,000

3,500
Pn (kN)

3,000

2,500
1%
2,000 2%
3%
1,500 4%

1,000

500

0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
(500)
Mn (kNm)
Asst = 4% Ag
Pn (kN)
3,913.70
2,878.91
2,239.01
1,113.93
649.14
(120.69)
-
 Penulangan Kolom Biaxial

· Diketahui :
data output SAP2000
Pu : 591.6 kN
Mu.x (2) : 38.8 kNm
Mu.y (3) : 15.6 kNm Diagram Interaksi Kolom
4,500
Data Kolom :
4,000
f'c : 22.5 MPa
fy : 320 MPa 3,500

Pn (kN)
h : 392.5 mm
3,000
b : 320 mm 1%
Ag : 125600 mm2 2,500 2%
3%
2,000
· Penyelesaian : 4%
Mn.x = 38.8 1,500 910.15

0.65 1,000
= 59.69 kNm
500
Mn.y = 15.60 0
0.65 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
= 24.00 kNm (500)
Mn (kNm)

Pn = 591.60
0.65
= 910.15 kNm

Momen uniaksial ekuivalen yang diperlukan berdasarkan momen terhadap sumbu x (Mo.x) karena momen yang
terbesar adalah Mn.x sehingga digunakan Mo.x sehingga digunakan Mo.x untuk perencanaan.

Mo.x = Mn.x + Mn.y (b/h) . ((1-b)/b)

= 70.23 kNm

Data Mo.x dan Pn selanjutnya dimasukkan ke dalam grafik dan diperhatikan posisinya
Kerana posisinya dibawah 1%, maka digunakan As total = 1% . Ag

As.tot. = r x Ag
= 1256 mm2

Diameter tul. = 22 mm

Jumlah (n) = 4 bh.

Cek r ada = 1519.76

125600
= 0.01

· Penyelesaian :
xb = 600 x 342.5
600 + 320
= 223.36957
ab = 0.85 x 223.3696
= 189.86413
fs' = ( 223.36957 - 50 ) x 600
223
= 465.69 MPa
> 320 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' dipakai = 320 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 189.864 x 320 x 0.001
= 1161.9685 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 628 x 0.300875
= 188.9495

Ts = As . fy . 10-3
= 200.96 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 1149.958 kN
 Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)
= 174.75251 kNm

Cek : Pn < Pnb (Keruntuhan Tarik!!)

910.15 1149.958

· Penulangan Geser · Gambar Penulangan :

Nu = 1011.28 kN
Vu = 125.00 kN
Vu / f = 208.33 kN f 8- 170

Vc = 136.48 kN
1/2 Vc = 68.24 kN
< 208.33 kN (Tul.geser min.!!)

Diamtr.sgkg. = 8 mm 4 D 22
Jml. Pnmpng = 2 bh.
Av = 100.48 mm2

S1 = 301 mm (dicari yang terkecil.)

S2 = 171.25 mm

S dipakai = 170 mm

*****