Frame Kolom yang Dianalisis:

Nomor : 6
Dimensi : 30 x 50
Tinggi : 1m

Diagram BMD :

Diagram SFD :

Diagram NFD :

Rekapitulasi:
Momen : 74.37 KNm
Gaya Geser : 18.42 KN
Gaya Aksial : 26.04 KN
 Analisis dan Desain Struktur Kolom

Dimensi kolom harus disesuaikan dengan tinggi kolom, sehingga memenuhi

syarat kelangsingan.

Diketahui :
Tinggi kolom : 1 m
Pnmpng sb.2 : 500 mm
(h) : 0.5 m 1 m
Pnmpng sb.3 : 300 mm
(b) : 0.3 m
K : 0.5 (jepit-jepit)
f'c : 22.5 MPa
fy : 300 MPa
d' : 46 mm
d : 454 mm
Y : 250 mm
Ag : 150000 mm2 500 mm
Asst : 1500 mm2 (1%.Ag) (sb.2)
As = As' : 750 mm2 (0,50.Asst)
300 mm
Penampang
Cek Kelangsingan kolom :
Iy (sb.2) = 1/12 . b3 . h
= 0.08 x 0.30 x 0.125
= 0.00 m4
A = b.h
= 0.3 x 0.5
= 0.15 m2
r = Iy

=
√ A
0.14 m
k.l / r = 3.46
< 22 (Dimensi OK!!)

a. Kondisi beban sentris

Pn = (0,85.fc’.(Ag – Asst) + fy..Asst))
= ( 0.85 x 22.5 x 148500 ) + ( 300 x 1500 )
= 3290.0625 kN
Mn = 0 kNm

b. Kondisi Balance
xb = 600 x 454
600 + 300
= 302.66667
ab = 0.85 x 303
= 257.26667
fs' = ( 302.66667 - 46 ) x 600
302.67
= 508.81 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 257.267 x 300 x 0.001
= 1476.0675 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 750 x 0.281
 = 210.65625

Ts = As . fy . 10-3
= 225 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 1461.7238 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 268.01927 kNm

c. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 170% x 303
= 514.53333 mm
ab = 0.85 x 515
= 437.35333 mm
fs' = ( 514.53333 - 46 ) x 600
514.53
= 546.36 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

fs = ( 454 - 515 ) x 600

514.53
= -70.59 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = -70.59 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 437.353 x 300 x 0.001
= 2509.3148 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 750 x 0.281
= 210.65625

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= -52.94118 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 2772.9122 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 110.77398 kNm

d. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 140% x 303
= 423.73333 mm
ab = 0.85 x 424
= 360.17333 mm
fs' = ( 423.73333 - 46 ) x 600
423.73
= 534.86 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

fs = ( 454 - 424 ) x 600

423.73
= 42.86 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 42.86 MPa
 Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3
= 0.85 x 22.5 x 360.173 x 300 x 0.001
= 2066.4945 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 750 x 0.281
= 210.65625

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 32.142857 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 2245.0079 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 194.00654 kNm

e. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 60% x 303
= 181.6 mm
ab = 0.85 x 181.6
= 154.36 mm
fs' = ( 181.6 - 46 ) x 600
181.6
= 448.02 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

fs = ( 454 - 181.6 ) x 600

181.6
= 900.00 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 300.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 154.36 x 300 x 0.001
= 885.6405 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 750 x 0.281
= 210.65625

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 225 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 871.29675 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 241.93027 kNm

f. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 30% x 303
= 90.8 mm
ab = 0.85 x 90.8
= 77.18 mm
fs' = ( 90.8 - 46 ) x 600
90.8
= 296.04 MPa
 > 300 MPa (Dipakai fy!!)
fs' = 296.03524 MPa
 fs = ( 454 - 90.8 ) x 600
90.8
= 2400.00 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 300.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 77.18 x 300 x 0.001
= 442.82025 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 750 x 0.277
= 207.68268

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 225 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 425.50293 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 181.8839 kNm

g. Kondisi momen murni

a = 750 x 300
0.85 x 22.5 x 300
= 39.22 mm

Mn = As . fy . (d - a/2) . 10-6
= 97.738235 kNm

Pn = 0 kN
 Analisis dan Desain Struktur Kolom

Dimensi kolom harus disesuaikan dengan tinggi kolom, sehingga memenuhi

syarat kelangsingan.

Diketahui :
Tinggi kolom : 1 m
Pnmpng sb.2 : 500 mm
(h) : 0.5 m 1 m
Pnmpng sb.3 : 300 mm
(b) : 0.3 m
K : 0.5 (jepit-jepit)
f'c : 22.5 MPa
fy : 300 MPa
d' : 46 mm
d : 454 mm
Y : 250 mm
Ag : 150000 mm2 500 mm
Asst : 3000 mm2 (2%.Ag)
As = As' : 1500 mm2 (0,50.Asst)
300 mm
Penampang
Cek Kelangsingan kolom :
Iy (sb.2) = 1/12 . b3 . h
= 0.08 x 0.30 x 0.125
= 0.00 m4
A = b.h
= 0.3 x 0.5
= 0.15 m2
r = Iy

=
√ A
0.14 m
k.l / r = 3.46
< 22 (Dimensi OK!!)

a. Kondisi beban sentris

Pn = (0,85.fc’.(Ag – Asst) + fy..Asst))
= ( 0.85 x 22.5 x 147000 ) + ( 300 x 3000 )
= 3711.375 kN
Mn = 0 kNm

b. Kondisi Balance
xb = 600 x 454
600 + 300
= 302.66667
ab = 0.85 x 303
= 257.26667
fs' = ( 302.66667 - 46 ) x 600
 302.67
= 508.81 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 257.267 x 300 x 0.001
= 1476.0675 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 1500 x 0.281
= 421.3125

Ts = As . fy . 10-3
= 450 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 1447.38 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 356.89314 kNm

c. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 170% x 303
= 514.53333 mm
ab = 0.85 x 515
= 437.35333 mm
fs' = ( 514.53333 - 46 ) x 600
514.53
= 546.36 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

fs = ( 454 - 515 ) x 600

514.53
= -70.59 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = -70.59 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 437.353 x 300 x 0.001
= 2509.3148 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 1500 x 0.281
= 421.3125

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= -105.8824 kN
 Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 3036.5096 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 142.94785 kNm

d. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 140% x 303
= 423.73333 mm
ab = 0.85 x 424
= 360.17333 mm
fs' = ( 423.73333 - 46 ) x 600
423.73
= 534.86 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

fs = ( 454 - 424 ) x 600

423.73
= 42.86 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 42.86 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 360.173 x 300 x 0.001
= 2066.4945 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 1500 x 0.281
= 421.3125

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 64.285714 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 2423.5213 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 243.53755 kNm

e. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 60% x 303
= 181.6 mm
ab = 0.85 x 181.6
= 154.36 mm
fs' = ( 181.6 - 46 ) x 600
181.6
= 448.02 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa
 fs = ( 454 - 181.6 ) x 600
181.6
= 900.00 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 300.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 154.36 x 300 x 0.001
= 885.6405 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 1500 x 0.281
= 421.3125

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 450 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 856.953 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 330.80414 kNm

f. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 30% x 303
= 90.8 mm
ab = 0.85 x 90.8
= 77.18 mm
fs' = ( 90.8 - 46 ) x 600
90.8
= 296.04 MPa
> 300 MPa (Dipakai fy!!)
fs' = 296.03524 MPa

fs = ( 454 - 90.8 ) x 600

90.8
= 2400.00 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 300.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 77.18 x 300 x 0.001
= 442.82025 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 1500 x 0.277
= 415.36536

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
 = 450 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 408.18561 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 270.15116 kNm

g. Kondisi momen murni

a = 1500 x 300
0.85 x 22.5 x 300
= 78.43 mm

Mn = As . fy . (d - a/2) . 10-6
= 186.65294 kNm

Pn = 0 kN
)
 Analisis dan Desain Struktur Kolom

Dimensi kolom harus disesuaikan dengan tinggi kolom, sehingga memenuhi

syarat kelangsingan.

Diketahui :
Tinggi kolom : 1 m
Pnmpng sb.2 : 500 mm
(h) : 0.5 m 1 m
Pnmpng sb.3 : 300 mm
(b) : 0.3 m
K : 0.5 (jepit-jepit)
f'c : 22.5 MPa
fy : 300 MPa
d' : 46 mm
d : 454 mm
Y : 250 mm
Ag : 150000 mm2 500 mm
Asst : 4500 mm2 (3%.Ag)
As = As' : 2250 mm2 (0,50.Asst)
300 mm
Penampang
Cek Kelangsingan kolom :
Iy (sb.2) = 1/12 . b3 . h
= 0.08 x 0.30 x 0.125
= 0.00 m4
A = b.h
= 0.3 x 0.5
= 0.15 m2
r = Iy

=
√ A
0.14 m
k.l / r = 3.46
< 22 (Dimensi OK!!)

a. Kondisi beban sentris

Pn = (0,85.fc’.(Ag – Asst) + fy..Asst))
= ( 0.85 x 22.5 x 145500 ) + ( 300 x 4500 )
= 4132.6875 kN
Mn = 0 kNm

b. Kondisi Balance
xb = 600 x 454
600 + 300
= 302.66667
ab = 0.85 x 303
= 257.26667
fs' = ( 302.66667 - 46 ) x 600
 302.67
= 508.81 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 257.267 x 300 x 0.001
= 1476.0675 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 2250 x 0.281
= 631.96875

Ts = As . fy . 10-3
= 675 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 1433.0363 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 445.76702 kNm

c. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 170% x 303
= 514.53333 mm
ab = 0.85 x 515
= 437.35333 mm
fs' = ( 514.53333 - 46 ) x 600
514.53
= 546.36 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

fs = ( 454 - 515 ) x 600

514.53
= -70.59 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = -70.59 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 437.353 x 300 x 0.001
= 2509.3148 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 2250 x 0.281
= 631.96875

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= -158.8235 kN
 Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 3300.107 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 175.12173 kNm

d. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 140% x 303
= 423.73333 mm
ab = 0.85 x 424
= 360.17333 mm
fs' = ( 423.73333 - 46 ) x 600
423.73
= 534.86 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

fs = ( 454 - 424 ) x 600

423.73
= 42.86 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 42.86 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 360.173 x 300 x 0.001
= 2066.4945 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 2250 x 0.281
= 631.96875

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 96.428571 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 2602.0347 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 293.06857 kNm

e. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 60% x 303
= 181.6 mm
ab = 0.85 x 181.6
= 154.36 mm
fs' = ( 181.6 - 46 ) x 600
181.6
= 448.02 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa
 fs = ( 454 - 181.6 ) x 600
181.6
= 900.00 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 300.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 154.36 x 300 x 0.001
= 885.6405 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 2250 x 0.281
= 631.96875

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 675 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 842.60925 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 419.67802 kNm

f. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 30% x 303
= 90.8 mm
ab = 0.85 x 90.8
= 77.18 mm
fs' = ( 90.8 - 46 ) x 600
90.8
= 296.04 MPa
> 300 MPa (Dipakai fy!!)
fs' = 296.03524 MPa

fs = ( 454 - 90.8 ) x 600

90.8
= 2400.00 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 300.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 77.18 x 300 x 0.001
= 442.82025 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 2250 x 0.277
= 623.04805

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
 = 675 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 390.8683 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 358.41843 kNm

g. Kondisi momen murni

a = 2250 x 300
0.85 x 22.5 x 300
= 117.65 mm

Mn = As . fy . (d - a/2) . 10-6
= 266.74412 kNm

Pn = 0 kN
)
 Analisis dan Desain Struktur Kolom

Dimensi kolom harus disesuaikan dengan tinggi kolom, sehingga memenuhi

syarat kelangsingan.

Diketahui :
Tinggi kolom : 1 m
Pnmpng sb.2 : 500 mm
(h) : 0.5 m 1 m
Pnmpng sb.3 : 300 mm
(b) : 0.3 m
K : 0.5 (jepit-jepit)
f'c : 22.5 MPa
fy : 300 MPa
d' : 46 mm
d : 454 mm
Y : 250 mm
Ag : 150000 mm2 500 mm
Asst : 6000 mm2 (4%.Ag)
As = As' : 3000 mm2 (0,50.Asst)
300 mm
Penampang
Cek Kelangsingan kolom :
Iy (sb.2) = 1/12 . b3 . h
= 0.08 x 0.30 x 0.125
= 0.00 m4
A = b.h
= 0.3 x 0.5
= 0.15 m2
r = Iy

=
√ A
0.14 m
k.l / r = 3.46
< 22 (Dimensi OK!!)

a. Kondisi beban sentris

Pn = (0,85.fc’.(Ag – Asst) + fy..Asst))
= ( 0.85 x 22.5 x 144000 ) + ( 300 x 6000 )
= 4554 kN
Mn = 0 kNm

b. Kondisi Balance
xb = 600 x 454
600 + 300
= 302.66667
ab = 0.85 x 303
= 257.26667
fs' = ( 302.66667 - 46 ) x 600
 302.67
= 508.81 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 257.267 x 300 x 0.001
= 1476.0675 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 3000 x 0.281
= 842.625

Ts = As . fy . 10-3
= 900 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 1418.6925 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 534.64089 kNm

c. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 170% x 303
= 514.53333 mm
ab = 0.85 x 515
= 437.35333 mm
fs' = ( 514.53333 - 46 ) x 600
514.53
= 546.36 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

fs = ( 454 - 515 ) x 600

514.53
= -70.59 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = -70.59 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 437.353 x 300 x 0.001
= 2509.3148 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 3000 x 0.281
= 842.625

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= -211.7647 kN
 Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 3563.7045 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 207.2956 kNm

d. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 140% x 303
= 423.73333 mm
ab = 0.85 x 424
= 360.17333 mm
fs' = ( 423.73333 - 46 ) x 600
423.73
= 534.86 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

fs = ( 454 - 424 ) x 600

423.73
= 42.86 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 42.86 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 360.173 x 300 x 0.001
= 2066.4945 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 3000 x 0.281
= 842.625

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 128.57143 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 2780.5481 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 342.59959 kNm

e. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 60% x 303
= 181.6 mm
ab = 0.85 x 181.6
= 154.36 mm
fs' = ( 181.6 - 46 ) x 600
181.6
= 448.02 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa
 fs = ( 454 - 181.6 ) x 600
181.6
= 900.00 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 300.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 154.36 x 300 x 0.001
= 885.6405 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 3000 x 0.281
= 842.625

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 900 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 828.2655 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 508.55189 kNm

f. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 30% x 303
= 90.8 mm
ab = 0.85 x 90.8
= 77.18 mm
fs' = ( 90.8 - 46 ) x 600
90.8
= 296.04 MPa
> 300 MPa (Dipakai fy!!)
fs' = 296.03524 MPa

fs = ( 454 - 90.8 ) x 600

90.8
= 2400.00 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 300.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 77.18 x 300 x 0.001
= 442.82025 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 3000 x 0.277
= 830.73073

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
 = 900 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 373.55098 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 446.6857 kNm

g. Kondisi momen murni

a = 3000 x 300
0.85 x 22.5 x 300
= 156.86 mm

Mn = As . fy . (d - a/2) . 10-6
= 338.01176 kNm

Pn = 0 kN
)
 Tabel hasil perhitungan Mn dan Pn :

Asst = 1% Ag Asst = 2% Ag Asst = 3% Ag Asst = 4% Ag

Kondisi
Mn (kNm) Pn (kN) Mn (kNm) Pn (kN) Mn (kNm) Pn (kN) Mn (kNm) Pn (kN)
Beban sentris - 3,290.06 - 3,711.38 - 4,132.69 - 4,554.00
Patah Desak 1 110.77 2,772.91 142.95 3,036.51 175.12 3,300.11 207.30 3,563.70
Patah Desak 2 194.01 2,245.01 243.54 2,423.52 293.07 2,602.03 342.60 2,780.55
Balance 268.02 1,461.72 356.89 1,447.38 445.77 1,433.04 534.64 1,418.69
Patah Tarik 1 241.93 871.30 330.80 856.95 419.68 842.61 508.55 828.27
Patah Tarik 2 181.88 425.50 270.15 408.19 358.42 390.87 446.69 373.55
Momen Murni 97.74 - 186.65 - 266.74 - 338.01 -

Diagram Interaksi Kolom

5,000

4,500
Pn (kN)

4,000

3,500

3,000
1%
2,500 2%
3%
2,000 4%

1,500

1,000

500

0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600
Mn (kNm)
 Penulangan Kolom Biaxial

· Diketahui :
data output SAP2000
Pu : 26.04 kN
Mu.x : 74.37 kNm
Mu.y : 74.37 kNm Diagram Interaksi Kolom
5,000
Data Kolom :
4,500
f'c : 22.5 MPa

Pn (kN)
fy : 300 MPa 4,000
h : 500 mm 3,500
b : 300 mm 1%
3,000 2%
Ag : 150000 mm2
2,500 3%
4%
· Penyelesaian : 2,000 Kolom
Mn.x = 74.37
1,500
0.65
= 114.42 kNm 1,000

500
Mn.y = 74.37
0.65 0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600
= 114.42 kNm Mn (kNm)

Pn = 26.04
0.65
= 40.06 kNm

Momen uniaksial ekuivalen yang diperlukan berdasarkan momen terhadap sumbu x (Mo.x) karena momen yang
terbesar adalah Mn.x sehingga digunakan Mo.x sehingga digunakan Mo.x untuk perencanaan.

Mo.x = Mn.x + Mn.y (b/h) . ((1-b)/b)

= 151.38 kNm

Data Mo.x dan Pn selanjutnya dimasukkan ke dalam grafik dan diperhatikan posisinya
Karena posisinya dibawah 2%, maka digunakan As total = 2% . Ag

As.tot. = r x Ag
= 3000 mm2

Diameter tul. = 19 mm

Jumlah (n) = 11 bh.

Cek r ada = 3117.235

150000
= 0.02

· Penyelesaian :
xb = 600 x 454
600 + 300
= 302.66667
ab = 0.85 x 302.6667
= 257.26667
fs' = ( 302.66667 - 46 ) x 600
303
= 508.81 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' dipakai = 300 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 257.267 x 300 x 0.001
= 1476.0675 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 750 x 0.280875
= 210.65625

Ts = As . fy . 10-3
= 225 kN
 Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 1461.7238 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 268.01927 kNm

Cek : Pn < Pnb (Keruntuhan Tarik!!)

40.06 1461.724

· Penulangan Geser · Gambar Penulangan :

Nu = 44.51 kN
Vu = 18.42 kN
Vu / f = 30.70 kN f 10 - 125

Vc = 109.96 kN
1/2 Vc = 54.98 kN
> 30.70 kN (Perlu tul.Geser!!)

Diamtr.sgkg. = 10 mm 11 D 19

Av = 157 mm2

S1 = 471 mm (dicari yang terkecil.)

S2 = 227 mm

S dipakai = 125 mm

*****