Design of C-1 (0.40 x 0.

40)
Second Floor to Roof Deck
Pu = 457.00 kN
  MD = 103.63kN-m
   
 
  Ag = 400mm x 400mm = 160000mm2
 
 
Try 12 – 20 mm Ø
 
400 mm

 
 
0.003 0.85fc’
 
c Es’ c1 d’
a C2
d- a d – d’
c - 75 2
400 m

T1
EY T2
Mu1 Mu2
As = As’ = 6(314.16) =
1884.96 mm2

T = C1 + C 2
AsFy = 0.85fc’[0.85cb – As’] + As’fs’
0.85(20.7)[0.85c(400) – 1884.96] + 1884.96 fs’
1884.96 (350)=
350 =17.595[0.18c – 1] + fs’ Equation 1

From Strain Diagram:

Es’ = 0.003
c – 75 c
Es’ = 0.003 C–
75

fs’ = EsEs’= C
200,000 0.003 C – 75
C

fs’ = 600 C – 75
C
Substitute fs’ to Equation 1:

350 = 17.595[0.18c – 1] + fs’]

350 = 17.595[0.18c – 1] + C – 75
600
C

350c = 3.167c2 – 17.595c + 600c –

45000
3.167c2 + 232.405c – 45000 = 0
c2 +73.38c + (36.69)14240.51
2
+
=(c + 36.69)2 = (36.69)2
15586.67

c = 88.16mm
a = βC 0.85(88.16)= 74.94 mm
=
fs’ = 600 C – 75
C
fs’ = 600 88.16 – 75
88.16

fs’ = 137.75 MPa

C1 = 0.85fc’a
C1 = b
0.85(20.7)(74.94)
(400)

C1 = 527.43 1000
kN
C2 = As’fs’ – 0.85fc’As’ = As’(fs’ –
0.85fc’)
C2 1884.96 [ 137.75 –
= 0.85(20.7)]

C2 = 135.65
1000
kN
 C = C1 + C2= 527.43+
135.65
C = 663.08 kN

T = Asfy = 1884.96 (350)

T = 663.08 kN
1000
Mint =C1 d - a + C2(d - d’)

2
Mint = 527.43 0.325 – 0.07494 + 135.65(0.325 – 0.0
2

Mint = 185.56 kN-

m
MCap 129.89 kN-m > 103.63kN-m
= 0.7(185.56) =
safe
Consider Axial Load:

Pu = 0.80ØAg[0.85fc’(1 – ρg)+ ρgfy]

ρ g= As = 12(314.16) = 0.023> 1%
Ag 4002 < 8% ok

Pu= 0.80(0.70)(4002)[0.85(20.7)(1 – 0.023) + (0.023)(3

1000

Pu= 2261.53 kN > 457.00 kN

safe
Design Of Lateral Ties:

Spacing:
1.) 16 x 20 = 320mm
2.)48 x 10 = 480mm
3.) =400 mm
Adopt 10mmØ Lateral Ties Spaced at .32 O.C