Frame yang dianalisis :

Nomor : 156
Dimensi : 30 x 50
Tinggi : 3.75 m

Diagram BMD :

Diagram SFD :

Diagram NFD :
 Analisis dan Desain Struktur Kolom

Dimensi kolom harus disesuaikan dengan tinggi kolom, sehingga memenuhi

syarat kelangsingan.

Diketahui :
Tinggi kolom : 3.75 m
Pnmpng sb.2 : 300 mm
(h) : 0.3 m 3.75 m
Pnmpng sb.3 : 500 mm
(b) : 0.5 m
K : 0.5 (jepit-jepit)
f'c : 22.5 MPa
fy : 300 MPa
d' : 46 mm
d : 254 mm
Y : 150 mm
Ag : 150000 mm2 300 mm
Asst : 1500 mm2 (1%.Ag) (sb.2)
As = As' : 750 mm2 (0,50.Asst)
500 mm
Penampang
Cek Kelangsingan kolom :
Iy (sb.2) = 1/12 . b3 . h
= 0.08 x 0.50 x 0.027
= 0.00 m4
A = b.h
= 0.5 x 0.3
= 0.15 m2

√
r = Iy
A
= 0.09 m
k.l / r = 21.65
< 22 (Dimensi OK!!)

a. Kondisi beban sentris

Pn = (0,85.fc’.(Ag – Asst) + fy..Asst))
= ( 0.85 x 22.5 x 148500 ) + ( 300 x 1500 )
= 3290.0625 kN
Mn = 0 kNm

b. Kondisi Balance
xb = 600 x 254
600 + 300
= 169.33333
ab = 0.85 x 169
= 143.93333
fs' = ( 169.33333 - 46 ) x 600
169.33
= 437.01 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa
 Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3
= 0.85 x 22.5 x 143.933 x 500 x 0.001
= 1376.3625 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 750 x 0.281
= 210.65625

Ts = As . fy . 10-3
= 225 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 1362.0188 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 152.7104 kNm

c. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 170% x 169
= 287.86667 mm
ab = 0.85 x 288
= 244.68667 mm
fs' = ( 287.86667 - 46 ) x 600
287.87
= 504.12 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

fs = ( 254 - 288 ) x 600

287.87
= -70.59 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = -70.59 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 244.687 x 500 x 0.001
= 2339.8163 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 750 x 0.281
= 210.65625

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= -52.94118 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 2603.4137 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 81.113886 kNm

d. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 140% x 169
= 237.06667 mm
ab = 0.85 x 237
= 201.50667 mm
fs' = ( 237.06667 - 46 ) x 600
237.07
= 483.58 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

fs = ( 254 - 237 ) x 600

237.07
= 42.86 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 42.86 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 201.507 x 500 x 0.001
= 1926.9075 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 750 x 0.281
= 210.65625
 Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 32.142857 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 2105.4209 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 120.14488 kNm

e. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 60% x 169
= 101.6 mm
ab = 0.85 x 101.6
= 86.36 mm
fs' = ( 101.6 - 46 ) x 600
101.6
= 328.35 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

fs = ( 254 - 101.6 ) x 600

101.6
= 900.00 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 300.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 86.36 x 500 x 0.001
= 825.8175 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 750 x 0.281
= 210.65625

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 225 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 811.47375 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 133.52208 kNm

f. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 30% x 169
= 50.8 mm
ab = 0.85 x 50.8
= 43.18 mm
fs' = ( 50.8 - 46 ) x 600
50.8
= 56.69 MPa
> 300 MPa (Dipakai fy!!)
fs' = 56.692913 MPa
fs = ( 254 - 50.8 ) x 600
50.8
= 2400.00 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 300.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 43.18 x 500 x 0.001
= 412.90875 kN
 Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3
= 750 x 0.038
= 28.175935

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 225 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 216.08469 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 79.35191 kNm

g. Kondisi momen murni

a = 750 x 300
0.85 x 22.5 x 500
= 23.53 mm

Mn = As . fy . (d - a/2) . 10-6
= 54.502941 kNm

Pn = 0 kN
 Analisis dan Desain Struktur Kolom

Dimensi kolom harus disesuaikan dengan tinggi kolom, sehingga memenuhi

syarat kelangsingan.

Diketahui :
Tinggi kolom : 3.75 m
Pnmpng sb.2 : 300 mm
(h) : 0.3 m 3.75 m
Pnmpng sb.3 : 500 mm
(b) : 0.5 m
K : 0.5 (jepit-jepit)
f'c : 22.5 MPa
fy : 300 MPa
d' : 46 mm
d : 254 mm
Y : 150 mm
Ag : 150000 mm2 300 mm
Asst : 3000 mm2 (2%.Ag)
As = As' : 1500 mm2 (0,50.Asst)
500 mm
Penampang
Cek Kelangsingan kolom :
Iy (sb.2) = 1/12 . b3 . h
= 0.08 x 0.50 x 0.027
= 0.00 m4
A = b.h
= 0.5 x 0.3
= 0.15 m2

√
r = Iy
A
= 0.09 m
k.l / r = 21.65
< 22 (Dimensi OK!!)

a. Kondisi beban sentris

Pn = (0,85.fc’.(Ag – Asst) + fy..Asst))
= ( 0.85 x 22.5 x 147000 ) + ( 300 x 3000 )
= 3711.375 kN
Mn = 0 kNm

b. Kondisi Balance
xb = 600 x 254
600 + 300
= 169.33333
ab = 0.85 x 169
= 143.93333
fs' = ( 169.33333 - 46 ) x 600
 169.33
= 437.01 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 143.933 x 500 x 0.001
= 1376.3625 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 1500 x 0.281
= 421.3125

Ts = As . fy . 10-3
= 450 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 1347.675 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 198.01865 kNm

c. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 170% x 169
= 287.86667 mm
ab = 0.85 x 288
= 244.68667 mm
fs' = ( 287.86667 - 46 ) x 600
287.87
= 504.12 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

fs = ( 254 - 288 ) x 600

287.87
= -70.59 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = -70.59 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 244.687 x 500 x 0.001
= 2339.8163 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 1500 x 0.281
= 421.3125

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= -105.8824 kN
 Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 2867.0111 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 97.516253 kNm

d. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 140% x 169
= 237.06667 mm
ab = 0.85 x 237
= 201.50667 mm
fs' = ( 237.06667 - 46 ) x 600
237.07
= 483.58 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

fs = ( 254 - 237 ) x 600

237.07
= 42.86 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 42.86 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 201.507 x 500 x 0.001
= 1926.9075 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 1500 x 0.281
= 421.3125

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 64.285714 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 2283.9343 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 145.39599 kNm

e. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 60% x 169
= 101.6 mm
ab = 0.85 x 101.6
= 86.36 mm
fs' = ( 101.6 - 46 ) x 600
101.6
= 328.35 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa
 fs = ( 254 - 101.6 ) x 600
101.6
= 900.00 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 300.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 86.36 x 500 x 0.001
= 825.8175 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 1500 x 0.281
= 421.3125

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 450 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 797.13 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 178.83033 kNm

f. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 30% x 169
= 50.8 mm
ab = 0.85 x 50.8
= 43.18 mm
fs' = ( 50.8 - 46 ) x 600
50.8
= 56.69 MPa
> 300 MPa (Dipakai fy!!)
fs' = 56.692913 MPa

fs = ( 254 - 50.8 ) x 600

50.8
= 2400.00 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 300.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 43.18 x 500 x 0.001
= 412.90875 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 1500 x 0.038
= 56.35187

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
 = 450 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 19.26062 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 105.68221 kNm

g. Kondisi momen murni

a = 1500 x 300
0.85 x 22.5 x 500
= 47.06 mm

Mn = As . fy . (d - a/2) . 10-6
= 103.71176 kNm

Pn = 0 kN
)
 Analisis dan Desain Struktur Kolom

Dimensi kolom harus disesuaikan dengan tinggi kolom, sehingga memenuhi

syarat kelangsingan.

Diketahui :
Tinggi kolom : 3.75 m
Pnmpng sb.2 : 300 mm
(h) : 0.3 m 3.75 m
Pnmpng sb.3 : 500 mm
(b) : 0.5 m
K : 0.5 (jepit-jepit)
f'c : 22.5 MPa
fy : 300 MPa
d' : 46 mm
d : 254 mm
Y : 150 mm
Ag : 150000 mm2 300 mm
Asst : 4500 mm2 (3%.Ag)
As = As' : 2250 mm2 (0,50.Asst)
500 mm
Penampang
Cek Kelangsingan kolom :
Iy (sb.2) = 1/12 . b3 . h
= 0.08 x 0.50 x 0.027
= 0.00 m4
A = b.h
= 0.5 x 0.3
= 0.15 m2

√
r = Iy
A
= 0.09 m
k.l / r = 21.65
< 22 (Dimensi OK!!)

a. Kondisi beban sentris

Pn = (0,85.fc’.(Ag – Asst) + fy..Asst))
= ( 0.85 x 22.5 x 145500 ) + ( 300 x 4500 )
= 4132.6875 kN
Mn = 0 kNm

b. Kondisi Balance
xb = 600 x 254
600 + 300
= 169.33333
ab = 0.85 x 169
= 143.93333
fs' = ( 169.33333 - 46 ) x 600
 169.33
= 437.01 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 143.933 x 500 x 0.001
= 1376.3625 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 2250 x 0.281
= 631.96875

Ts = As . fy . 10-3
= 675 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 1333.3313 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 243.3269 kNm

c. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 170% x 169
= 287.86667 mm
ab = 0.85 x 288
= 244.68667 mm
fs' = ( 287.86667 - 46 ) x 600
287.87
= 504.12 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

fs = ( 254 - 288 ) x 600

287.87
= -70.59 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = -70.59 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 244.687 x 500 x 0.001
= 2339.8163 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 2250 x 0.281
= 631.96875

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= -158.8235 kN
 Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 3130.6085 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 113.91862 kNm

d. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 140% x 169
= 237.06667 mm
ab = 0.85 x 237
= 201.50667 mm
fs' = ( 237.06667 - 46 ) x 600
237.07
= 483.58 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

fs = ( 254 - 237 ) x 600

237.07
= 42.86 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 42.86 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 201.507 x 500 x 0.001
= 1926.9075 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 2250 x 0.281
= 631.96875

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 96.428571 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 2462.4477 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 170.64709 kNm

e. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 60% x 169
= 101.6 mm
ab = 0.85 x 101.6
= 86.36 mm
fs' = ( 101.6 - 46 ) x 600
101.6
= 328.35 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa
 fs = ( 254 - 101.6 ) x 600
101.6
= 900.00 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 300.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 86.36 x 500 x 0.001
= 825.8175 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 2250 x 0.281
= 631.96875

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 675 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 782.78625 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 224.13858 kNm

f. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 30% x 169
= 50.8 mm
ab = 0.85 x 50.8
= 43.18 mm
fs' = ( 50.8 - 46 ) x 600
50.8
= 56.69 MPa
> 300 MPa (Dipakai fy!!)
fs' = 56.692913 MPa

fs = ( 254 - 50.8 ) x 600

50.8
= 2400.00 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 300.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 43.18 x 500 x 0.001
= 412.90875 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 2250 x 0.038
= 84.527805

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
 = 675 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= -177.5634 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 132.0125 kNm

g. Kondisi momen murni

a = 2250 x 300
0.85 x 22.5 x 500
= 70.59 mm

Mn = As . fy . (d - a/2) . 10-6
= 147.62647 kNm

Pn = 0 kN
)
 Analisis dan Desain Struktur Kolom

Dimensi kolom harus disesuaikan dengan tinggi kolom, sehingga memenuhi

syarat kelangsingan.

Diketahui :
Tinggi kolom : 3.75 m
Pnmpng sb.2 : 300 mm
(h) : 0.3 m 3.75 m
Pnmpng sb.3 : 500 mm
(b) : 0.5 m
K : 0.5 (jepit-jepit)
f'c : 22.5 MPa
fy : 300 MPa
d' : 46 mm
d : 254 mm
Y : 150 mm
Ag : 150000 mm2 300 mm
Asst : 6000 mm2 (4%.Ag)
As = As' : 3000 mm2 (0,50.Asst)
500 mm
Penampang
Cek Kelangsingan kolom :
Iy (sb.2) = 1/12 . b3 . h
= 0.08 x 0.50 x 0.027
= 0.00 m4
A = b.h
= 0.5 x 0.3
= 0.15 m2

√
r = Iy
A
= 0.09 m
k.l / r = 21.65
< 22 (Dimensi OK!!)

a. Kondisi beban sentris

Pn = (0,85.fc’.(Ag – Asst) + fy..Asst))
= ( 0.85 x 22.5 x 144000 ) + ( 300 x 6000 )
= 4554 kN
Mn = 0 kNm

b. Kondisi Balance
xb = 600 x 254
600 + 300
= 169.33333
ab = 0.85 x 169
= 143.93333
fs' = ( 169.33333 - 46 ) x 600
 169.33
= 437.01 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 143.933 x 500 x 0.001
= 1376.3625 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 3000 x 0.281
= 842.625

Ts = As . fy . 10-3
= 900 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 1318.9875 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 288.63515 kNm

c. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 170% x 169
= 287.86667 mm
ab = 0.85 x 288
= 244.68667 mm
fs' = ( 287.86667 - 46 ) x 600
287.87
= 504.12 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

fs = ( 254 - 288 ) x 600

287.87
= -70.59 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = -70.59 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 244.687 x 500 x 0.001
= 2339.8163 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 3000 x 0.281
= 842.625

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= -211.7647 kN
 Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 3394.206 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 130.32099 kNm

d. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 140% x 169
= 237.06667 mm
ab = 0.85 x 237
= 201.50667 mm
fs' = ( 237.06667 - 46 ) x 600
237.07
= 483.58 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

fs = ( 254 - 237 ) x 600

237.07
= 42.86 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 42.86 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 201.507 x 500 x 0.001
= 1926.9075 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 3000 x 0.281
= 842.625

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 128.57143 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 2640.9611 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 195.8982 kNm

e. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 60% x 169
= 101.6 mm
ab = 0.85 x 101.6
= 86.36 mm
fs' = ( 101.6 - 46 ) x 600
101.6
= 328.35 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa
 fs = ( 254 - 101.6 ) x 600
101.6
= 900.00 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 300.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 86.36 x 500 x 0.001
= 825.8175 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 3000 x 0.281
= 842.625

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 900 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 768.4425 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 269.44683 kNm

f. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 30% x 169
= 50.8 mm
ab = 0.85 x 50.8
= 43.18 mm
fs' = ( 50.8 - 46 ) x 600
50.8
= 56.69 MPa
> 300 MPa (Dipakai fy!!)
fs' = 56.692913 MPa

fs = ( 254 - 50.8 ) x 600

50.8
= 2400.00 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 300.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 43.18 x 500 x 0.001
= 412.90875 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 3000 x 0.038
= 112.70374

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
 = 900 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= -374.3875 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 158.3428 kNm

g. Kondisi momen murni

a = 3000 x 300
0.85 x 22.5 x 500
= 94.12 mm

Mn = As . fy . (d - a/2) . 10-6
= 186.24706 kNm

Pn = 0 kN
)
 Tabel hasil perhitungan Mn dan Pn :

Asst = 1% Ag Asst = 2% Ag Asst = 3% Ag Asst = 4% Ag

Kondisi
Mn (kNm) Pn (kN) Mn (kNm) Pn (kN) Mn (kNm) Pn (kN) Mn (kNm) Pn (kN)
Beban sentris - 3,290.06 - 3,711.38 - 4,132.69 - 4,554.00
Patah Desak 1 81.11 2,603.41 97.52 2,867.01 113.92 3,130.61 130.32 3,394.21
Patah Desak 2 120.14 2,105.42 145.40 2,283.93 170.65 2,462.45 195.90 2,640.96
Balance 152.71 1,362.02 198.02 1,347.68 243.33 1,333.33 288.64 1,318.99
Patah Tarik 1 133.52 811.47 178.83 797.13 224.14 782.79 269.45 768.44
Patah Tarik 2 79.35 216.08 105.68 19.26 132.01 (177.56) 158.34 (374.39)
Momen Murni 54.50 - 103.71 - 147.63 - 186.25 -

Diagram Interaksi Kolom

5,000

4,000
Pn (kN)

3,000

1%
2,000 2%
3%
4%
1,000

0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350

(1,000)
Mn (kNm)
 Penulangan Kolom Biaxial

· Diketahui :
data output SAP2000
Pu : 111.17 kN
Mu.x : 13.71 kNm
Mu.y : 13.71 kNm Diagram Interaksi Kolom
5,000
Data Kolom :
f'c : 22.5 MPa
4,000
fy : 300 MPa

Pn (kN)
h : 300 mm
b : 500 mm 3,000
1%
Ag : 150000 mm2 2%
2,000 3%
· Penyelesaian : 4%
Mn.x = 13.71 Kolom
0.65 1,000
= 21.09 kNm
0
Mn.y = 13.71 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
0.65
(1,000)
= 21.09 kNm Mn (kNm)

Pn = 111.17
0.65
= 171.03 kNm

Momen uniaksial ekuivalen yang diperlukan berdasarkan momen terhadap sumbu x (Mo.x) karena momen yang
terbesar adalah Mn.x sehingga digunakan Mo.x sehingga digunakan Mo.x untuk perencanaan.

Mo.x = Mn.x + Mn.y (b/h) . ((1-b)/b)

= 40.02 kNm

Data Mo.x dan Pn selanjutnya dimasukkan ke dalam grafik dan diperhatikan posisinya
Karena posisinya dibawah 1%, maka digunakan As total = 1% . Ag

As.tot. = r x Ag
= 1500 mm2

Diameter tul. = 16 mm

Jumlah (n) = 8 bh.

Cek r ada = 1607.68

150000
= 0.01

· Penyelesaian :
xb = 600 x 254
600 + 300
= 169.33333
ab = 0.85 x 169.3333
= 143.93333
fs' = ( 169.33333 - 46 ) x 600
169
= 437.01 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' dipakai = 300 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 143.933 x 500 x 0.001
= 1376.3625 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 750 x 0.280875
 = 210.65625

Ts = As . fy . 10-3
= 225 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 1362.0188 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 152.7104 kNm

Cek : Pn < Pnb (Keruntuhan Tarik!!)

171.03 1362.019
· Penulangan Geser · Gambar Penulangan :

Nu = 190.03 kN
Vu = 5.63 kN
Vu / f = 9.38 kN f 10 - 125

Vc = 109.49 kN
1/2 Vc = 54.74 kN
> 9.38 kN (Perlu tul.Geser!!)

Diamtr.sgkg. = 10 mm 8 D 16

Av = 157 mm2

S1 = 282 mm (dicari yang terkecil.)

S2 = 127 mm

S dipakai = 125 mm

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