Frame yang dianalisis :

Nomor : 1243
Dimensi : 30 x 60
Tinggi : 3m

Diagram BMD :

Diagram SFD :

Diagram NFD :
 Analisis dan Desain Struktur Kolom

Dimensi kolom harus disesuaikan dengan tinggi kolom, sehingga memenuhi

syarat kelangsingan.

Diketahui :
Tinggi kolom : 3 m
Pnmpng sb.2 : 300 mm
(h) : 0.3 m 3 m
Pnmpng sb.3 : 600 mm
(b) : 0.6 m
K : 0.5 (jepit-jepit)
f'c : 22.5 MPa
fy : 300 MPa
d' : 44.5 mm
d : 255.5 mm
Y : 150 mm
Ag : 180000 mm2 300 mm
Asst : 1800 mm2 (1%.Ag) (sb.2)
As = As' : 900 mm2 (0,50.Asst)
600 mm
Penampang
Cek Kelangsingan kolom :
Iy (sb.2) = 1/12 . b3 . h
= 0.08 x 0.60 x 0.027
= 0.00 m4
A = b.h
= 0.6 x 0.3
= 0.18 m2
r = Iy

=
√ A
0.09 m
k.l / r = 17.32
< 22 (Dimensi OK!!)

a. Kondisi beban sentris

Pn = (0,85.fc’.(Ag – Asst) + fy..Asst))
= ( 0.85 x 22.5 x 178200 ) + ( 300 x 1800 )
= 3948.075 kN
Mn = 0 kNm

b. Kondisi Balance
xb = 600 x 255.5
600 + 300
= 170.33333
ab = 0.85 x 170
= 144.78333
fs' = ( 170.33333 - 44.5 ) x 600
170.33
= 443.25 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 144.783 x 600 x 0.001
= 1661.3888 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 900 x 0.281
= 252.7875

Ts = As . fy . 10-3
= 270 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 1644.1763 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 184.09169 kNm
c. Kondisi Patah Desak
x = 170% x 170
= 289.56667 mm
ab = 0.85 x 290
= 246.13167 mm
fs' = ( 289.56667 - 44.5 ) x 600
289.57
= 507.79 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

fs = ( 255.5 - 290 ) x 600

289.57
= -70.59 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = -70.59 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 246.132 x 600 x 0.001
= 2824.3609 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 900 x 0.281
= 252.7875

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= -63.52941 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 3140.6778 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 96.038535 kNm

d. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 140% x 170
= 238.46667 mm
ab = 0.85 x 238
= 202.69667 mm
fs' = ( 238.46667 - 44.5 ) x 600
238.47
= 488.03 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

fs = ( 255.5 - 238 ) x 600

238.47
= 42.86 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 42.86 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 202.697 x 600 x 0.001
= 2325.9443 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 900 x 0.281
= 252.7875
 Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 38.571429 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 2540.1603 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 143.89943 kNm

e. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 60% x 170
= 102.2 mm
ab = 0.85 x 102.2
= 86.87 mm
fs' = ( 102.2 - 44.5 ) x 600
102.2
= 338.75 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

fs = ( 255.5 - 102.2 ) x 600

102.2
= 900.00 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 300.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 86.87 x 600 x 0.001
= 996.83325 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 900 x 0.281
= 252.7875

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 270 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 979.62075 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 161.38162 kNm

f. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 30% x 170
= 51.1 mm
ab = 0.85 x 51.1
= 43.435 mm
fs' = ( 51.1 - 44.5 ) x 600
51.1
= 77.50 MPa
> 300 MPa (Dipakai fy!!)
fs' = 77.495108 MPa

fs = ( 255.5 - 51.1 ) x 600

51.1
= 2400.00 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 300.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 43.435 x 600 x 0.001
= 498.41663 kN
 Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3
= 900 x 0.058
= 52.533097

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 270 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 280.94972 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 97.965372 kNm

g. Kondisi momen murni

a = 900 x 300
0.85 x 22.5 x 600
= 23.53 mm

Mn = As . fy . (d - a/2) . 10-6
= 65.808529 kNm

Pn = 0 kN
 Analisis dan Desain Struktur Kolom

Dimensi kolom harus disesuaikan dengan tinggi kolom, sehingga memenuhi

syarat kelangsingan.

Diketahui :
Tinggi kolom : 3 m
Pnmpng sb.2 : 300 mm
(h) : 0.3 m 3 m
Pnmpng sb.3 : 600 mm
(b) : 0.6 m
K : 0.5 (jepit-jepit)
f'c : 22.5 MPa
fy : 300 MPa
d' : 44.5 mm
d : 255.5 mm
Y : 150 mm
Ag : 180000 mm2 300 mm
Asst : 3600 mm2 (2%.Ag)
As = As' : 1800 mm2 (0,50.Asst)
600 mm
Penampang
Cek Kelangsingan kolom :
Iy (sb.2) = 1/12 . b3 . h
= 0.08 x 0.60 x 0.027
= 0.00 m4
A = b.h
= 0.6 x 0.3
= 0.18 m2
r = Iy

=
√ A
0.09 m
k.l / r = 17.32
< 22 (Dimensi OK!!)

a. Kondisi beban sentris

Pn = (0,85.fc’.(Ag – Asst) + fy..Asst))
= ( 0.85 x 22.5 x 176400 ) + ( 300 x 3600 )
= 4453.65 kN
Mn = 0 kNm

b. Kondisi Balance
xb = 600 x 255.5
600 + 300
= 170.33333
ab = 0.85 x 170
= 144.78333
fs' = ( 170.33333 - 44.5 ) x 600
 170.33
= 443.25 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 144.783 x 600 x 0.001
= 1661.3888 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 1800 x 0.281
= 505.575

Ts = As . fy . 10-3
= 540 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 1626.9638 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 239.24577 kNm

c. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 170% x 170
= 289.56667 mm
ab = 0.85 x 290
= 246.13167 mm
fs' = ( 289.56667 - 44.5 ) x 600
289.57
= 507.79 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

fs = ( 255.5 - 290 ) x 600

289.57
= -70.59 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = -70.59 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 246.132 x 600 x 0.001
= 2824.3609 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 1800 x 0.281
= 505.575

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= -127.0588 kN
 Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 3456.9947 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 116.00526 kNm

d. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 140% x 170
= 238.46667 mm
ab = 0.85 x 238
= 202.69667 mm
fs' = ( 238.46667 - 44.5 ) x 600
238.47
= 488.03 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

fs = ( 255.5 - 238 ) x 600

238.47
= 42.86 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 42.86 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 202.697 x 600 x 0.001
= 2325.9443 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 1800 x 0.281
= 505.575

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 77.142857 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 2754.3764 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 174.6378 kNm

e. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 60% x 170
= 102.2 mm
ab = 0.85 x 102.2
= 86.87 mm
fs' = ( 102.2 - 44.5 ) x 600
102.2
= 338.75 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa
 fs = ( 255.5 - 102.2 ) x 600
102.2
= 900.00 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 300.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 86.87 x 600 x 0.001
= 996.83325 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 1800 x 0.281
= 505.575

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 540 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 962.40825 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 216.5357 kNm

f. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 30% x 170
= 51.1 mm
ab = 0.85 x 51.1
= 43.435 mm
fs' = ( 51.1 - 44.5 ) x 600
51.1
= 77.50 MPa
> 300 MPa (Dipakai fy!!)
fs' = 77.495108 MPa

fs = ( 255.5 - 51.1 ) x 600

51.1
= 2400.00 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 300.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 43.435 x 600 x 0.001
= 498.41663 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 1800 x 0.058
= 105.06619

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
 = 540 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 63.482819 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 131.99261 kNm

g. Kondisi momen murni

a = 1800 x 300
0.85 x 22.5 x 600
= 47.06 mm

Mn = As . fy . (d - a/2) . 10-6
= 125.26412 kNm

Pn = 0 kN
)
 Analisis dan Desain Struktur Kolom

Dimensi kolom harus disesuaikan dengan tinggi kolom, sehingga memenuhi

syarat kelangsingan.

Diketahui :
Tinggi kolom : 3 m
Pnmpng sb.2 : 300 mm
(h) : 0.3 m 3 m
Pnmpng sb.3 : 600 mm
(b) : 0.6 m
K : 0.5 (jepit-jepit)
f'c : 22.5 MPa
fy : 300 MPa
d' : 44.5 mm
d : 255.5 mm
Y : 150 mm
Ag : 180000 mm2 300 mm
Asst : 5400 mm2 (3%.Ag)
As = As' : 2700 mm2 (0,50.Asst)
600 mm
Penampang
Cek Kelangsingan kolom :
Iy (sb.2) = 1/12 . b3 . h
= 0.08 x 0.60 x 0.027
= 0.00 m4
A = b.h
= 0.6 x 0.3
= 0.18 m2
r = Iy

=
√ A
0.09 m
k.l / r = 17.32
< 22 (Dimensi OK!!)

a. Kondisi beban sentris

Pn = (0,85.fc’.(Ag – Asst) + fy..Asst))
= ( 0.85 x 22.5 x 174600 ) + ( 300 x 5400 )
= 4959.225 kN
Mn = 0 kNm

b. Kondisi Balance
xb = 600 x 255.5
600 + 300
= 170.33333
ab = 0.85 x 170
= 144.78333
fs' = ( 170.33333 - 44.5 ) x 600
 170.33
= 443.25 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 144.783 x 600 x 0.001
= 1661.3888 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 2700 x 0.281
= 758.3625

Ts = As . fy . 10-3
= 810 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 1609.7513 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 294.39986 kNm

c. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 170% x 170
= 289.56667 mm
ab = 0.85 x 290
= 246.13167 mm
fs' = ( 289.56667 - 44.5 ) x 600
289.57
= 507.79 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

fs = ( 255.5 - 290 ) x 600

289.57
= -70.59 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = -70.59 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 246.132 x 600 x 0.001
= 2824.3609 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 2700 x 0.281
= 758.3625

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= -190.5882 kN
 Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 3773.3116 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 135.97199 kNm

d. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 140% x 170
= 238.46667 mm
ab = 0.85 x 238
= 202.69667 mm
fs' = ( 238.46667 - 44.5 ) x 600
238.47
= 488.03 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

fs = ( 255.5 - 238 ) x 600

238.47
= 42.86 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 42.86 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 202.697 x 600 x 0.001
= 2325.9443 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 2700 x 0.281
= 758.3625

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 115.71429 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 2968.5925 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 205.37617 kNm

e. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 60% x 170
= 102.2 mm
ab = 0.85 x 102.2
= 86.87 mm
fs' = ( 102.2 - 44.5 ) x 600
102.2
= 338.75 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa
 fs = ( 255.5 - 102.2 ) x 600
102.2
= 900.00 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 300.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 86.87 x 600 x 0.001
= 996.83325 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 2700 x 0.281
= 758.3625

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 810 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 945.19575 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 271.68978 kNm

f. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 30% x 170
= 51.1 mm
ab = 0.85 x 51.1
= 43.435 mm
fs' = ( 51.1 - 44.5 ) x 600
51.1
= 77.50 MPa
> 300 MPa (Dipakai fy!!)
fs' = 77.495108 MPa

fs = ( 255.5 - 51.1 ) x 600

51.1
= 2400.00 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 300.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 43.435 x 600 x 0.001
= 498.41663 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 2700 x 0.058
= 157.59929

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
 = 810 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= -153.9841 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 166.01986 kNm

g. Kondisi momen murni

a = 2700 x 300
0.85 x 22.5 x 600
= 70.59 mm

Mn = As . fy . (d - a/2) . 10-6
= 178.36676 kNm

Pn = 0 kN
)
 Analisis dan Desain Struktur Kolom

Dimensi kolom harus disesuaikan dengan tinggi kolom, sehingga memenuhi

syarat kelangsingan.

Diketahui :
Tinggi kolom : 3 m
Pnmpng sb.2 : 300 mm
(h) : 0.3 m 3 m
Pnmpng sb.3 : 600 mm
(b) : 0.6 m
K : 0.5 (jepit-jepit)
f'c : 22.5 MPa
fy : 300 MPa
d' : 44.5 mm
d : 255.5 mm
Y : 150 mm
Ag : 180000 mm2 300 mm
Asst : 7200 mm2 (4%.Ag)
As = As' : 3600 mm2 (0,50.Asst)
600 mm
Penampang
Cek Kelangsingan kolom :
Iy (sb.2) = 1/12 . b3 . h
= 0.08 x 0.60 x 0.027
= 0.00 m4
A = b.h
= 0.6 x 0.3
= 0.18 m2
r = Iy

=
√ A
0.09 m
k.l / r = 17.32
< 22 (Dimensi OK!!)

a. Kondisi beban sentris

Pn = (0,85.fc’.(Ag – Asst) + fy..Asst))
= ( 0.85 x 22.5 x 172800 ) + ( 300 x 7200 )
= 5464.8 kN
Mn = 0 kNm

b. Kondisi Balance
xb = 600 x 255.5
600 + 300
= 170.33333
ab = 0.85 x 170
= 144.78333
fs' = ( 170.33333 - 44.5 ) x 600
 170.33
= 443.25 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 144.783 x 600 x 0.001
= 1661.3888 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 3600 x 0.281
= 1011.15

Ts = As . fy . 10-3
= 1080 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 1592.5388 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 349.55394 kNm

c. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 170% x 170
= 289.56667 mm
ab = 0.85 x 290
= 246.13167 mm
fs' = ( 289.56667 - 44.5 ) x 600
289.57
= 507.79 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

fs = ( 255.5 - 290 ) x 600

289.57
= -70.59 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = -70.59 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 246.132 x 600 x 0.001
= 2824.3609 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 3600 x 0.281
= 1011.15

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= -254.1176 kN
 Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 4089.6285 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 155.93872 kNm

d. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 140% x 170
= 238.46667 mm
ab = 0.85 x 238
= 202.69667 mm
fs' = ( 238.46667 - 44.5 ) x 600
238.47
= 488.03 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa

fs = ( 255.5 - 238 ) x 600

238.47
= 42.86 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 42.86 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 202.697 x 600 x 0.001
= 2325.9443 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 3600 x 0.281
= 1011.15

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 154.28571 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 3182.8085 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 236.11453 kNm

e. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 60% x 170
= 102.2 mm
ab = 0.85 x 102.2
= 86.87 mm
fs' = ( 102.2 - 44.5 ) x 600
102.2
= 338.75 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 300 MPa
 fs = ( 255.5 - 102.2 ) x 600
102.2
= 900.00 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 300.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 86.87 x 600 x 0.001
= 996.83325 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 3600 x 0.281
= 1011.15

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 1080 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 927.98325 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 326.84386 kNm

f. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 30% x 170
= 51.1 mm
ab = 0.85 x 51.1
= 43.435 mm
fs' = ( 51.1 - 44.5 ) x 600
51.1
= 77.50 MPa
> 300 MPa (Dipakai fy!!)
fs' = 77.495108 MPa

fs = ( 255.5 - 51.1 ) x 600

51.1
= 2400.00 MPa
< 300.00 MPa
fs pakai = 300.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 43.435 x 600 x 0.001
= 498.41663 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 3600 x 0.058
= 210.13239

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
 = 1080 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= -371.451 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 200.0471 kNm

g. Kondisi momen murni

a = 3600 x 300
0.85 x 22.5 x 600
= 94.12 mm

Mn = As . fy . (d - a/2) . 10-6
= 225.11647 kNm

Pn = 0 kN
)
 Tabel hasil perhitungan Mn dan Pn :

Asst = 1% Ag Asst = 2% Ag Asst = 3% Ag Asst = 4% Ag

Kondisi
Mn (kNm) Pn (kN) Mn (kNm) Pn (kN) Mn (kNm) Pn (kN) Mn (kNm) Pn (kN)
Beban sentris - 3,948.08 - 4,453.65 - 4,959.23 - 5,464.80
Patah Desak 1 96.04 3,140.68 116.01 3,456.99 135.97 3,773.31 155.94 4,089.63
Patah Desak 2 143.90 2,540.16 174.64 2,754.38 205.38 2,968.59 236.11 3,182.81
Balance 184.09 1,644.18 239.25 1,626.96 294.40 1,609.75 349.55 1,592.54
Patah Tarik 1 161.38 979.62 216.54 962.41 271.69 945.20 326.84 927.98
Patah Tarik 2 97.97 280.95 131.99 63.48 166.02 (153.98) 200.05 (371.45)
Momen Murni 65.81 - 125.26 - 178.37 - 225.12 -

Diagram Interaksi Kolom

6,000

5,000
Pn (kN)

4,000

3,000 1
%
2
%
2,000 3
%

1,000

0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400

(1,000)
Mn (kNm)
 Penulangan Kolom Biaxial

· Diketahui :
data output SAP2000
Pu : 1009.1 kN
Mu.x : 73.69 kNm
Mu.y : 73.69 kNm Diagram Interaksi Kolom
6,000
Data Kolom :
f'c : 22.5 MPa 5,000
fy : 300 MPa

Pn (kN)
h : 300 mm 4,000
b : 600 mm 1%
Ag : 180000 mm2 3,000 2%
3%
· Penyelesaian : 4%
2,000
Mn.x = 73.69 Kolo
m
0.65
1,000
= 113.37 kNm

0
Mn.y = 73.69
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
0.65
(1,000)
= 113.37 kNm Mn (kNm)

Pn = 1009.10
0.65
= 1552.46 kNm

Momen uniaksial ekuivalen yang diperlukan berdasarkan momen terhadap sumbu x (Mo.x) karena momen yang
terbesar adalah Mn.x sehingga digunakan Mo.x sehingga digunakan Mo.x untuk perencanaan.

Mo.x = Mn.x + Mn.y (b/h) . ((1-b)/b)

= 235.46 kNm

Data Mo.x dan Pn selanjutnya dimasukkan ke dalam grafik dan diperhatikan posisinya
Karena posisinya dibawah 2%, maka digunakan As total = 2% . Ag

As.tot. = r x Ag
= 3600 mm2

Diameter tul. = 19 mm

Jumlah (n) = 13 bh.

Cek r ada = 3684.005

180000
= 0.02

· Penyelesaian :
xb = 600 x 255.5
600 + 300
= 170.33333
ab = 0.85 x 170.3333
= 144.78333
fs' = ( 170.33333 - 44.5 ) x 600
170
= 443.25 MPa
> 300 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' dipakai = 300 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 22.5 x 144.783 x 600 x 0.001
= 1661.3888 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 900 x 0.280875
= 252.7875

Ts = As . fy . 10-3
= 270 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 1644.1763 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 184.09169 kNm

Cek : Pn < Pnb (Keruntuhan Tarik!!)

1552.46 1644.176
· Penulangan Geser · Gambar Penulangan :

Nu = 1724.96 kN
Vu = 31.27 kN
Vu / f = 52.12 kN f 10 - 125

Vc = 204.15 kN
1/2 Vc = 102.08 kN
> 52.12 kN (Perlu tul.Geser!!)

Diamtr.sgkg. = 10 mm 13 D 19

Av = 157 mm2

S1 = 235 mm (dicari yang terkecil.)

S2 = 127.75 mm

S dipakai = 125 mm

*****