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7.5 Settlement Calculations - HDD Crossings
7.5 Settlement Calculations - HDD Crossings
1. STL HDD – 01: STREET LIGHT CABLE DUCT (AL WARQA STREET)
Estimated Road Settlement due to the installation of 2 no’s 110mm HDPE pipe bundle inside one borehole of 250mm by
HDD with minimum of 3.00m Depth under the asphalt road edge.
Settlement to road surface is calculated using formula:
Smax = VL
i√ 2 π
As per O'Reilly & ADM New Proposal, the relation between i and Zo for typical Granular / Non cohesive soil:
i = 0.28 Zo – 0.12
i = 0.28 x 3.125 – 0.12 = 0.875
Now,
Volume of Excavation = πd2 x L (Consider Unit Length, L=1m)
4
= π x (0.250)2 x 1
4
= 0.049 m3
Now,
Volume loss (VL) = Vexc – VP
= 0.049 m3 – 0.019 m3
= 0.030 m3
Contract 2201-261 -Infrastructure Works at KEZAD,
Area B1 Phase 1A Package-1A1
Now,
Smax = VS
√ 2π x 0.875
= 0.0030
√2 π x 0.875
= 0.001365 M
= 1.365 mm
Estimated Road Settlement due to the installation of 9 no’s 90mm HDPE pipe bundle inside one borehole of 350mm by
HDD with minimum of 1.89m Depth under the asphalt road edge.
Settlement to road surface is calculated using formula:
Smax = VL
i√ 2 π
As per O'Reilly & ADM New Proposal, the relation between i and Zo for typical Granular / Non cohesive soil:
i = 0.28 Zo – 0.12
i = 0.28 x 2.065 – 0.12 = 0.458
Now,
Volume of Excavation = πd2 x L (Consider Unit Length, L=1m)
4
= π x (0.350)2 x 1
4
= 0.0962 m3
Now,
Volume loss (VL) = Vexc – VP
= 0.0962 m3 – 0.0572 m3
= 0.039 m3
Contract 2201-261 -Infrastructure Works at KEZAD,
Area B1 Phase 1A Package-1A1
Now,
Smax = VS
√ 2π x i
= 0.0039
√2 π x 0.458
= 0.00339 M
= 3.39 mm
Estimated Road Settlement due to the installation of 9 no’s 90mm HDPE pipe bundle inside one borehole of 350mm by
HDD with minimum of 3.00m Depth under the asphalt road edge.
Settlement to road surface is calculated using formula:
Smax = VL
i√ 2 π
As per O'Reilly & ADM New Proposal, the relation between i and Zo for typical Granular / Non cohesive soil:
i = 0.28 Zo – 0.12
i = 0.28 x 3.175 – 0.12 = 0.769
Now,
Volume of Excavation = πd2 x L (Consider Unit Length, L=1m)
4
= π x (0.350)2 x 1
4
= 0.0962 m3
Now,
Volume loss (VL) = Vexc – VP
= 0.0962 m3 – 0.0572 m3
= 0.039 m3
Contract 2201-261 -Infrastructure Works at KEZAD,
Area B1 Phase 1A Package-1A1
Now,
Smax = VS
√ 2π x i
= 0.0039
√2 π x 0.769
= 0.00202 M
= 2.02 mm
4. HDD – 1A, HDD – 1B, HDD – 1C, HDD – 1D: 132 KV SPARE DUCTS (E311 HIGHWAY)
04 DRILLINGS
Estimated Road Settlement due to the installation of 5 no’s 200mm HDPE pipe bundle inside one borehole of 650mm by
HDD with minimum of 4.46m Depth under the asphalt road edge.
Settlement to road surface is calculated using formula:
Smax = VL
i√ 2 π
As per O'Reilly & ADM New Proposal, the relation between i and Zo for typical Granular / Non cohesive soil:
i = 0.28 Zo – 0.12
i = 0.28 x 4.785 – 0.12 = 1.22
Now,
Volume of Excavation = πd2 x L (Consider Unit Length, L=1m)
4
= π x (0.650)2 x 1
4
= 0.332 m3
Now,
Volume loss (VL) = Vexc – VP
= 0.332 m3 – 0.157 m3
= 0.175 m3
Contract 2201-261 -Infrastructure Works at KEZAD,
Area B1 Phase 1A Package-1A1
Now,
Smax = VS
√ 2π x i
= 0.0175
√2 π x 1.22
= 0.00571 M
= 5.71 mm
5. HDD – 2A, HDD – 2B, HDD – 2C: 132 KV SPARE DUCTS (E311 HIGHWAY)
03 DRILLINGS
Estimated Road Settlement due to the installation of 4 no’s 200mm HDPE pipe bundle inside one borehole of 500mm by
HDD with minimum of 5.39m Depth under the asphalt road edge.
Settlement to road surface is calculated using formula:
Smax = VL
i√ 2 π
As per O'Reilly & ADM New Proposal, the relation between i and Zo for typical Granular / Non cohesive soil:
i = 0.28 Zo – 0.12
i = 0.28 x 5.64 – 0.12 = 1.46
Now,
Volume of Excavation = πd2 x L (Consider Unit Length, L=1m)
= π x (0.500)2 x 1
4
= 0.1963 m3
Now,
Volume loss (VL) = Vexc – VP
Contract 2201-261 -Infrastructure Works at KEZAD,
Area B1 Phase 1A Package-1A1
= 0.1963 m3 – 0.1256 m3
= 0.0707 m3
Now,
Settlement Volume (VS) = Volume Loss (VL) x Loss %
= 0.0707 m3 x 10/100 (Consider 10% Volume loss percentage)
= 0.00707 m3
Now,
Smax = VS
√ 2π x i
= 0.00707
√2 π x 1.46
= 0.00193 M
= 1.93 mm