SSE RC Beam Designer - EC2 Sheet SSE-EXCEL-SECTION

Refs: EN1992-1-1, Maîtrise EC2, Technique d'Ingénieur C2 332 The author will not be responsible for the uses of this program
30x80x6.4m v1.21
1. Inputs Job: KA-1F-G1-1
bw= 0.3 m width of beam beff= 0.2 m >=bw (effective flange) TYPE OF BEAM Serviceability Data:
h= 0.8 m height of beam hf= 0.1 m <=h (slab thickness) CONTINUE BEAM
Ms: Mw Mmid Me t.m f(cm) w= west
CANTILEVER
e= 0.09 m (cover to axe of tension bars) 1 -11.1 33 -19.7 g =sw+sdl 1.05 e= east
d'= 0.05 m (cover to axe of compr. bars) Pos. End Mid Factored Loads Data 2 -13.4 40 -24 g+q 1.54 g= dead load
c= 0.05 m (cover to axe of bar for shear) Mu= -33.2 57 t.m factored moment fck= 25 Mpa concrete strength 3 -11.8 35.1 -21 t.m auto vba 1.38 q= live load
Vu= 55 20 t factored shear fyk= 390 Mpa bending reinf' OK
Design as= 1 1=as a beam, 2=as a slab Tu= 4 0 t.m factored torsion fyw= 235 Mpa shear reinf' L= 6.4 m span of beam where end moments are considered
used for Asmini SD: Conti.= 1 If cantilever, Conti=2 n= 0 =Es/Ec (0=auto calculation)
At+Ab= 8 cm2/m slab's reinforcement in flage T a= 90 deg. Link angle (90) Ratio(<=1)= 1 Mpoint / Mlinear load Ψ= 0.3 coeficient of sustaine live load (0.2 to 0.33)
beff= 0.3 m =max(bw, min(bw+L/4, bw+16*hf, beff)) av= 0 m point load from support (0=no shear reduction) for cantilever beam φef= 0 creep coeffisent 1.4 to 3 (by default 1.4 for EC2 ANF) (0=auto)
beff= 0.81 m, bf max by shear check in flange q= 36 deg. [21.8 to 45] fct= 0.15 factor to Ie for supports (by default 0.15)
OK a= 0.3 m dimension of column support to verif struct. Ig= 2 1) Include As in cal Ig, 2) Exclude As in cal Ig
cal f: 2 1) cal at g+q, 2) g+ψq (by default 2)
2. Design >> PAUSE >> CAL >> PDF cal As: 2 1) cal with Asreq 2) cal with Asprov
Section: Ma Mmid assum a=hf v1.12 -33.2 -33.2
-24
d= 0.71 0.75 m, d for moment/dt for shear Ratio=134kg/m3 Double reinf' -13.4
beff= 0.3 0.3 m 2.13m Ma Mmid
Mu= 33.2 57 t.m design moment 4-DB16-[T1] 4-DB16-[T1] 4-DB16-[T1] Rlim= 0.39 0.39 =0.3916 if fyk<=400, otherwise 0.3717
MT= 0 0 t.m =beff*hf*fck/1.5*(d-hf/2) 4-DB16-[T2] 4-DB16-[T2] Mulim= 99 99 t.m =(b*d^2*fck/1.5)*Rlim
Sec= T T T if Mu>MT, otherwise REC Mu'= 0 0 t.m =max(0,Mu-fMulim) 40
8DB10@0.11 DB10@0.47 8DB10@0.11
bw= 0.3 0.3 If Sec=REC, take bw=beff alm= 0.38 0.38 m =d*(1-sqrt(1-2Rlim))
Mu= 33.2 57 t.m if T, take =Mu-MT*(beff-bw)/beff clim= 0.47 0.47 m =alim/0.8 BMD, t.m
8-DB16-[B1] 8-DB16-[B2] 8-DB16-[B1]
Singly Reinf' ε's= 0 0 =εb*(clim-d')/clim
57
R= 0.13 0.23 unitless =Mu*0.01/(b*d^2*fck/1.5)
4-DB16-[B1] f's= 339 339 Mpa =max(-fy,min(fy, εs*E))
0.8m
Rlim= 0.39 0.39 =0.3916 if fyk<=400, otherwise 0.3717 6.4m As'= 0 0 cm2 =Mu'/((d-d')*f's)
A's=0? OK OK ok=signly rein'f, no=doubly reinf' Ends Mid-span
a= 0.1 0.18 m =d*(1-sqrt(1-2R)) Mu= 99 99 t.m =Mulim
z= 0.66 0.62 m =min(0.95*d, d-a/2) z= 0.52 0.52 m =min(0.95d,d-alim/2)
As= 14.8 27.2 cm2 =Mu/(z*fy/1.15)+(beff-bw)*hf*fcd/fyd As= 0 0 cm2 =Mu/(z*fy/1.15)+(beff-bw)*hf*fck/1.5/(fy/1.15)+A's*f's/(fy/1.15)
0.8 0.8
Asmini= 3.6 3.6 cm2 =b*d*max(0.26*fctm/fy, 0.13%) Asmini= 3.6 3.6 cm2 =b*d*max(0.26*fctm/fy, 0.13%)
Asreq= 14.8 27.2 cm2 =max(As,Asmini) Asreq= 3.6 3.6 cm2 =max(As,Asmin)

Results: At end-span At mid-span v1.13 End Mid Mid-span

Sec= SINGLY At Sup. no. dia.
Asprov Sec= SINGLY A mid. no. dia. Asprov Shear Reinf' no. Dia. spc. sreq sreq Deflection Check
A's= 0 cm2 [T1]: 4 16 8.04 cm2 A's= 0 cm2 [T1]: 4 16 8.04 cm2 OK Legs: 4 10 0.1 0.106 0.469 m hmini= 0.3 m 1/ 21 OK ratio
As= 14.8 cm2 [T2]: 4 16 8.04 cm2 As= 27.2 cm2 [B2]: 8 16 16.08 cm2 Asw= 3.14 (Asw/s)req= 29.71 6.70 cm2/m fa= 0.33 cm L/500= 1.28 OK 0.26
ΦMn= 36.7 t.m [B]: 8 16 16.1 cm2 ΦMn= 53.9 t.m [B1]: 4 16 8.04 cm2 (Asw/s)prov= 31.42 20.94 cm2/m ft= 1.38 cm L/250= 2.56 OK 0.54
ratio= 0.9 <=1? OK Atop_total= 16.1 OK ratio= 1.06 <=1? NO Asprov= 24.13 cm2 NO side bars: nb ratio= 1.02 0.24 <1
εst= 0.03 OK OK Asliding: 16.2 NO εst= 0.01 OK Asmax= 85.3 cm2 =4%bd w m e NO OK wk= 0.23 mm limit= 0.4 OK 0.59
ρ= 0.01 ρ= 0.01 Mcr= 8.21 8.21 12.2 t.m σs2= 99.2 Mpa limit= 390 OK 0.25
Ich; Icr= 128 105 *1E-4 m4
Unity Check: Ma= 0.90 Stress: L MID R ratio to Ic= 1 0.82 Struct. chk Point load (t) fs(q)= immediate deflection due to LL
Mt= 1.06 σc= 3.5 11.1 6.3 Mpa =Ms*x / Ie <= f'c Cracked sEd,1= 13 4.71 55.0 20.0 fa= deflection after construction due to SL
fa= 0.26
ft= 0.54 σsc= -51.1 -172 -91.4 Mpa = n.Ms.(d'-x)/Ie : comp. bars sRd,max= 12.8 12.8 0.0 0.0 ft= total deflection due to SL
SSE (T+V)/(lim)= 1.02 σs1= 130 266 232 Mpa = n.Ms.(d-x)/Ie : tensive bars NO OK OK OK SL= sustained load

SSE, Since 2014 1/6 6/20/2021 9:58 PM

 1.02
0 1
Find ΦMn Ma Mmid Ratio m kg/m kg Shear and Torsion Design to EN1992-1-1
c= 0.06 0.14 m goalseek variable [T1] 3.2 6.31 20.2 Ref: EN992-1-1
c= 0.06 0.14 =abs(c) [T2] 3.2 6.31 20.2
a= 0.05 0.11 =0.8*c [TT] 3.20 6.31 20.2 1. Inputs
[B2] 2.56 12.6 32.3 x= 0 or d L/2 b= 0.3 m fck= 25 MPa
A's= 16.1 8.04 cm2 =max(0,χ*As) [B1] 3.2 6.31 20.2 Vu= 55 20 t h= 0.8 m fyk= 390 MPa
As= 16.1 24.1 cm2 Link 16 2.47 39.5 Tu= 4 0 t.m cv= 0.09 m fyw= 390 MPa
e= 0.09 0.09 m [B1] 21.3 2.47 52.6 Nu= 0 0 t>0 comp z= m if imposed
d'= 0.05 0.05 m sum= 205 kg As= 16.1 24.13 cm2 longi.reinf d= 0.71 m =h-cv fctm= 2.56 Mpa =0.3*fck^(2/3)
d= 0.71 0.71 m =h-e Con= 1.54 m3 b= 1 1 m =av/2*d fctk,005= 1.8 Mpa =0.7*fctm
ε's= 0 0 =3.5/1000*(c-d')/c density=
Ratio=134kg/m3
kg/m3 a= 90 deg. Link angle (90deg) fctd= 1.2 Mpa =fctk,005/1.5
f's= 179 339 Mpa =max(-fy, min(fy,e's*Es)) x= 0 q= 36 deg. Strut angle (21.8 to 45deg)
εst= 0.03 0.01 =3/1000*(d-c)/c y= 1.2
fs= 339 339 Mpa =max(-fy, min(fy,e's*Es)) 2. Design
equ0= -3E-04 0 =fck/1.5*b*a+fck/1.5*(beff-bw)*min(a,hf)+A's*f's-As*fs x= 0 or d L/2 Verif. Struct
Φ= 1 1 =1 v= 0.54 0.54 =0.6*(1-fck/250) lbd= 0.25 0.25 m =a-5cm
ΦMn= 36.7 53.9 t.m* cotq= 1.38 1.38 cotqA= 0.88 0.88 =lbd/2*z+(0.5+d1/z).cotq
ΦMn= 38.2 55.2 t.m. exact CAL OK OK z= 0.64 0.64 =0.9*d if not imposed qA= 48.8 48.8 deg
ratio= 0.9 1.06 =ΦMn/Mu <=1 OK NO v1.15 scp= 0 0 Mpa =min(0.2*fcd, Nu/Ac) sEd,1= 13 4.71 Mpa =Ved/(lbd*bw*sin^2q
*ΦMn=Φ*[0.85*f'c*bw*a*(d-a/2)+0.85*f'c*(beff-bw)*min(a,hf)*{d-min(a,hf)/2}+A's*10^-4*f's*(d-d')]*100 k= 1.53 1.53 =min(2,1+sqrt(0.2/d)) sEd,2= 8.45 3.07 Mpa =Ved/(lbd*bw*sin^2q
ro= 0.01 0.01 =As/(b*d) sRd= 12.8 12.8 Mpa =0.85.(1-fck/250).fcd
6. Find bf to BAEL91 vrd,c= 0.47 0.54 Mpa =0.18/1.5*k*(100*ro*fck)^( 1/3) + 0.15*scp 1.02 0.37 *Ref1: Jean Marie Paillé
tlim= 3.33 Mpa =min(0.2*f'c/1.5, 5Mpa) vmin= 0.33 0.33 Mpa =0.035*k^(3/2)*sqrt(fck) + 0.15*scp Ref2: Pratique de l'EC2
bw= 0.3 m =bw VRd,c= 9.02 10.3 t =bw*z*max(vrd,c; vmin) sEd,bael= 14.7 5.33 Mpa =2Vu/(lbd*b)
At+Ab= 8 cm2/m slab's reinf' sRd= 13.3 13.3 Mpa =0.8*fck/1.5
bf1= 1.34 m =bw/(1-2*tlim*hf*0.9*d/Vu) Vrdmax= 82.2 82.2 t =bw.z.v.fcd.(cotq+cota) / (1+cot2q)) ratio= 1.1 0.4
bf2= 0.81 m =bw/(1-2*As*fyd*0.9*d/Vu) ratio= 0.67 0.24 =Vu/Vrdmax NO OK
bf= 0.81 m =max(bw,min(bf1, bf2) chk= OK OK
Verif. Point load
Asw/s= 18.4 6.7 cm2/m =Vu*tanq / (z*fyd) 0.75*av= 0 0
Unity Check 0.85 1 1 Creep to EC2 Asw/s min= 3.08 3.08 cm2/m =0.08*sqrt(fck)/fyk*bw*sina
Ma= 0.9 φ(∞, t0)= 2.14 =φRH*β(fcm)*β(t0) Asw/s req= 18.41 6.70 cm2/m =max Asw= 0 0 cm2 over 0.75*av
Mt= 1.06 t0= 28 number days for oading (28days) Abot,sliding= 16.22 5.90 cm2 =(Vu-Nu)/fyd VRd,red= 0 0 t =Asw*fywd*sin a
fa= 0.26 RH= 70 =50 to 70, (%) Ved,red= 55 20 t =Ved*b
ft= 0.54 β(fcm)= 2.92 =16.8/sqrt(fck+8) tef,i= 0.18 0.18 m =max(2.cv; Ac/u) ratio= #### #### <1
(T+V)/(lim)= 1.02 β(t0)= 0.49 =1/(0.1+t0^0.2) Ak= 0.08 0.08 m2 =(bw-tef,i)*(h-tef,i)
h0= 218 mm 2*Ac/u Trd,c= 3.23 3.23 t.m =2.Ak.tef,i.fctd
α1= 1.04 =(35/(fcm))^0.7 where fcm=fck+8 Trdmax= 11.6 11.6 t.m =2.v.acw.fcd.Ak.tef,i.sinq.cosq
α2= 1.01 =(35/(fcm))^0.2 where fcm=fck+8 ratio= 1.02 0.24 =Tu/Trdmax + Vu/Vrdmax
φRH= 1.5 =1+(1-RH/100)/(0.1*h0^(1/3)) chk= NO OK <1 OK
φef= 1.88 =φ(∞, t0) * M0qp1 / M0ed
Mqp/Mser= 0.88 uk= 1.49 1.49 m =2*[(b-tef)+(h-tef)]
Along= 11.56 0.00 cm2 =Tu*uk*cotq/ (2*Ak*fyd)
Ast/s= 5.65 0.00 cm2/m =Tu*tanq/(2*Ak*fyd ; by face

Atv/s= 29.71 6.70 cm2/m =Asw/s+if(Tu<Trdc,0,2*Ast/s)

SSE, Since 2014 2/6 6/20/2021 9:58 PM

 4. Deflection Check
n= 18.3 =Es/Ec,eff
fctm= 2.56 Mpa =0.3*fck^(2/3)
Ecm= 31476 MPa =22000*((fck+8)/10)^0.3
Ec,eff= 10936 Mpa =if(short-term loading=Ecm, long-term=Ec/(1+jef))

left support mid-span right support

bw= 0.3 m bw= 0.3 m bw= 0.3 m
beff= 0.3 m beff= 0.3 m beff= 0.3 m
h= 0.8 m h= 0.8 m h= 0.8 m
hf= 0.1 m hf= 0.1 m hf= 0.1 m
e= 0.09 m e= 0.09 m e= 0.09 m
d'= 0.05 m d'= 0.05 m d'= 0.05 m
d= 0.71 m d= 0.71 m d= 0.71 m
A's= 16.1 cm2 A's= 8.04 cm2 (impose A's /4) A's= 16.1 cm2
As= 16.1 cm2 As= 24.1 cm2 As= 16.1 cm2

Calculate critical Moment Mcr (include reinforcement for option1)

Ach= 0.3 m2 Ach= 0.3 m2 Ach= 0.3 m2 = bw*h+(beff-bw)*hf+n*(As+A's)
v'= 0.4 m v'= 0.43 m v'= 0.4 m =1/Ach*(bw*h^2/2+(beff-hw)*hf^2/2+n(As1*d+As2*d')
v= 0.4 m v= 0.37 m v= 0.4 m =h-v'
Ich= 0.02 m4 Ich= 0.02 m4 Ich= 0.02 m4 =bw*h^3/3+(beff-bw)*hf^3/3+n*(As*d2+A's*d'2)-Ach*v'^2
Mcr= 12.2 t.m Mcr= 12.9 t.m Mcr= 12.2 t.m = fr*Ig/v

ACI Formular (neglige reinforcement for option 2) v1.13

yt=y= 0.4 yt=y= 0.4 yt=y= 0.4 m =(bf*hf^2/2+bw*(h-hf)*(h+hf)/2)/(bf*hf+bw*(h-hf)
Ig= 0.01 Ig= 0.01 Ig= 0.01 m =(bf*hf^3/12+bw*(y-hf/2)^2+bw*(y-hf)^3/3+bw*(h-y)^3/3
Mcr= 8.21 t.m Mcr= 8.21 t.m Mcr= 8.21 t.m = fr*Ig/v

Mcr= 8.21 t.m Mcr= 8.21 t.m Mcr= 8.21 t.m = fr*Ig/v
Ma= -12 t.m Ma= 35.1 t.m Ma= -21 t.m
Mcr/Ma= 0.7 Mcr/Ma= 0.23 Mcr/Ma= 0.39

Calculate cracked inertia Icr

x= 0.24 m x= 0.31 m x= 0.24 m variable goalseek
equ0= -0 equ0= 0 equ0= -0 '=bw*x^2/2+x*[ (bf-bw)*hf+n*(As+A's) ] - [(bf-bw)*hf^2/2+n*(As*d+A's*d')]
Icr_T= 0.01 m4 Icr_T= 0.01 Icr_T= 0.01 m4 =bf*x^3/3-(beff-bw)*(x-hf)^3/3+n*(As*(x-d)^2+A's*(x-d')^2)

x= 0.24 x= 0.31 x= 0.24 m variable goalseek

equ0= -0 equ0= 0 equ0= -0 =bf*x^2/2+x*n*(As+A's) - n*(As*d+A's*d')
Icr_Rec= 0.01 Icr_Rec= 0.01 Icr_Rec= 0.01 m4 =bf*x^3/3+n*(As*(x-d)^2+A's*(x-d')^2)

Icr= 0.01 m4 Icr= 0.01 Icr= 0.01 m4 =if(x>hf, Icr_T, Icr_Rec)

89.9 10^-4 m4 111 10^-4 m4 89.9 10^-4 m4

Icr= 0.01 Icr= 0.01 m4 Icr= 0.01 =Icr

111

SSE, Since 2014 3/6 6/20/2021 9:58 PM

 Calculate Equivalent inertie Ie
factor= 0.15 =user input above 0.7 0.15
Ich,cor= 0 m4 Ich,cor= 0.01 m4 Ich,cor= 0 m4

Ich,av= 0.013 m4 =sum, average

128 *10^-4 m4

Ig= 0.01 m4 Ig= 0.01 m4 Ig= 0.01 m4 =bw*h^3/12

Ie= 0.01 m4 Ie= 0.01 m4 Ie= 0.01 m4 =min(Ig, (Mcr/Ma)^3*Ig+(1-(Mcr/Ma)^3)*Icr)
89.9 *10^-4 m4 111 *10^-4 m4 89.9 *10^-4 m4
factor= 0.15 =user input above 0.7 0.15
Ie,cor= 0 m4 Ie,cor= 0.01 m4 Ie,cor= 0 m4

Ie,av= 0.01 m4 =sum, average

105 *10^-4 m4

Deflection due to skinkages (retrait) (Ref: Maîtrise EC2)

Uncracked: Uncracked:
ds= 0.32 ds= 0.28 m d=d-v'
S= 5E-04 S= 0.0007 m4 =As*ds
Ich= 0.013 Ich= 0.0128
1/rcsI= 2E-04 =M/EI 1/rcsI= 0.0003 1/m =Mcs/(Ec.I)
Cracked Cracked
ds= 0.48 ds= 0.4 m =d-x
S= 8E-04 S= 0.001 m4 =As*ds
Icf= 0.01 Icf= 0.0105 m4 =Icf
1/rcsII= 4E-04 1/rcsII= 0.0005 1/m =Mcs/(Ec.I)=ecs.n.S/Icf
1/rcs= 4E-04 1/rcs= 0.0005 1/m=x*II+(1-x)*I
b= 0.9339 =(Mw+Me)/Mt
k= 0.0943 =0.104*(1-b/10)
f= 0.541 cm f= 0.1945 cm

Calculate stress in concrete and steel

case 3 case
x= 0.24 m x= 0.31 m x= 0.24 m
I= 0.01 m4 I= 0.01 m4 I= 0.01 m4 uncracked or cracked inertie
σc= 3.09 Mpa σc= 9.77 Mpa σc= 5.49 Mpa =Ms*x / Ie <= f'c
σsc= -45 Mpa σsc= -151 Mpa σsc= -80 Mpa = n. Ms.(d'-x) / Ie : compressive bars
σs1= 114 Mpa σs1= 233 Mpa σs1= 203 Mpa = n. Ms.(d-x) / Ie : tensive bars

case 2
x= 0.24 m x= 0.31 m x= 0.24 m
I= 0.01 m4 I= 0.01 m4 I= 0.01 m4
σc= 3.51 Mpa σc= 11.1 Mpa σc= 6.28 Mpa
σsc= -51 Mpa σsc= -172 Mpa σsc= -91.4 Mpa
σs1= 130 Mpa σs1= 266 Mpa σs1= 232 Mpa

Calculate deflection
fI= -0.2 cm fI= 1.57 cm uncracked fI= -0.38 cm =(Ma1/16+M0/9.6+Ma2/16)*L^2/Eceff Ich,av

SSE, Since 2014 4/6 6/20/2021 9:58 PM

 fII= -0.3 cm fII= 1.92 cm cracked fII= -0.47 cm =(Ma1/16+M0/9.6+Ma2/16)*L^2/Eceff Icr,av
b= 0.5 1=short ; 0.5=long-term b= 0.5 1=short ; 0.5=long-term
x= 0.76 =1-b*(Mcr/Ma)^2 x= 0.97 =1-b*(Mcr/Ma)^2; =0 if Mcr>Ma

fI= 0.97 cm uncracked =sum fI

fII= 1.19 cm cracked =sum fII
f= 1.18 cm =x*fII+(1-x)*fI

SSE, Since 2014 5/6 6/20/2021 9:58 PM

 Case of cantilever
fI= 0.76 cm =(1/4*(1-rato)+1/3*ratio)*Ma*Lu^2/Eceff/Ie
fII= 1.64 cm
f= 1.43 cm =x*fII+(1-x)*fI

fcal= 1.38 cm final deflection (cantilever or not)

f(g)= 1.05 cm due to dead load Data Table
f(g+q)= 1.54 cm due to g+q fa ft
f(g+ y*q)= 1.38 cm due to g+ψ*q cal f: 0.33 1.38
fa= 0.33 cm =f(g+ ψ*q) - f(g) 1 0.16 0.6
ft= 1.38 cm =f(g+ ψ*q) 2 0.16 0.6

5. Crack width - Check

x1= 0.31 m Ned= 0
I= 0.01 m4 σc=Ned/bh= 0
σc= 9.77 Mpa Ms/I x1 kc= 0.4
σst= 233 Mpa fissuré h k
Ac eff= 0.05 m2 =bw*min(2.5*cov, (h-x1)/3, h/) 0.3 1
ρp, eff= 0.05 =As / Ac, eff 0.8 0.65
Φeq= 16 mm =sum(n*d^2)/sum(n*d) 0.30 1
sr, max= 0.24 m =k3*c + 0.425*k1*k2*Φ / ppeff
k3= 3.4 =3.4*(fck/c)^(2/3) fcteff= 2.565 Mpa
c= 55 mm =(cover-feq*nb/2-0.01)*1000 σs= 390 Mpa =fyk
k1= 0.8 HA Act= 0.12 m2 =bw.h/2
k2= 0.5 Bending As,min= 3.157 cm2 =kc.k.fcteff.Act/σs
αe= 18.3 Es/Ecm σs2= 99.2 Mpa = (1+αe.ppeff).fctm/ppeff must be smaller than ss1
εsm-εcm= 0.001 >=0.6.σs/Es= 0.0007
fcteff= 2.56
wk= 0.23 mm =sr,max (εsm-εcm)

SSE, Since 2014 6/6 6/20/2021 9:58 PM