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Electrical Safety
Electrical Safety
ELECTRICAL SAFETY
INTRODUCTION
Electricity can cause serious injury or even death without any real warning. The human body is an
excellent conductor of electricity.
In construction and industrial environments electricity is a primary cause of injury through electric
shock and fire as a result of overloaded sockets.
Temporary electrical systems need to be treated with respect especially in harsh working
environments. If mishandled or neglected electrical appliances become worn and damaged and
more prone to cause injury.
In more established workplaces aging electrical circuits with poor insulation are a significant cause
of short circuits and electrical fires.
WHY?
To prevent injury: Electric shock can kill the person initially suffering the shock and others trying to
help him if the circuit has not been isolated
To reduce the risk of fire: Overloaded circuits are a primary cause of fires in the workplace
To reduce losses: Electrical surges and short circuits are a major contributor to equipment
damage.
DO DON’T
Plug grounded (3-wire) tools only into DON’T pick up electrical equipment by its
grounded outlets power lead/ cord
If you are working with someone who gets DON’T try to pull or stretch electrical supply
shocked, first make sure you shut down cables, electrical connections can become
the source of the current. If the victim damaged.
appears to still be touching the source of DON’T work with electrical equipment in wet
the shock, move him or her away using conditions
something (non-conductive) e.g. wood or
plastic. DON’T work with visibly damaged equipment
Visually inspect cables and leads looking DON’T Attempt electrical repairs unless
for exposed wires, damaged insulation authorised to do so
and visual signs of overheating DON’T ignore warnings relating to electrical
Avoid working or wet surfaces when using safety
electrically powered equipment. DON’T allow electrical equipment to become
For appliances and equipment, follow the wet
manufacturer's instructions. DON’T ooverload circuits by plugging too many
Disconnect electrical tools and equipment items into the same outlet
when not required for use. DON’T use multi-socket plug adaptors.
Ensure switches and sockets show no DON’T plug electrical tools into light sockets.
signs of damage before connecting DON’T forget to wear appropriate PPE relating
electrical equipment. to the work being done
If in doubt contact your Line Supervisor.