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Title: Mastering the Art of Crafting a Comprehensive Literature Review on Ebola PDF

Welcome to our comprehensive guide on mastering the art of crafting a literature review on Ebola in
PDF format. Undertaking a literature review can be a daunting task for many researchers,
particularly when it comes to complex and evolving topics such as the Ebola virus. However, with
the right approach and resources, you can navigate this process effectively and produce a high-
quality literature review that adds value to your research.

Why is Writing a Literature Review on Ebola Challenging?

Writing a literature review on Ebola presents several challenges due to the vast amount of
information available, the rapidly evolving nature of the topic, and the need to critically evaluate and
synthesize existing research. Here are some common challenges researchers face:

1. Navigating Extensive Literature: The literature on Ebola is vast and spans various
disciplines, including virology, epidemiology, public health, and social sciences. Sifting
through this extensive literature to identify relevant studies can be time-consuming and
overwhelming.
2. Ensuring Currency and Relevance: Ebola research is constantly evolving, with new studies
and findings emerging regularly. Keeping up-to-date with the latest research and ensuring the
relevance of the sources cited in your literature review can be challenging.
3. Critical Evaluation of Sources: It's crucial to critically evaluate the quality and reliability of
the sources you include in your literature review. This requires the ability to assess the
credibility of research studies, identify biases, and evaluate the strength of evidence.
4. Synthesizing Information: A literature review is more than just a summary of existing
research. It involves synthesizing information from multiple sources to identify patterns,
gaps, and contradictions in the literature.

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PAN may affect multiple organs, including skin, kidneys, and gastrointestinal tract, as well as the
peripheral and central nervous systems. The inflammatory process causes necrosis of cells and
structural components of the artery with aneurysms or stenosis formations. Scientists are working on
a variety of vaccines and. How does Ebola compare with other infectious diseases in the news. The
incubation period usually lasts 5 to 7 d and approximately 95% of the patients appear signs within 21
d after exposure. Assisting as a discussion leader, Dan Hanfling 10 presented research questions
related to waste handling and management (see Box 5 on previous page). Discussion leaders Andy
Pavia, Eric Toner, and Thomas Ksiazek 6 presented research questions that should be addressed now
(see Box 2 ). A descriptive study on newborn care among postnatal mothers in selected mater. The
goal was for content to be made open and available to the broad humanitarian community.
Department of Pharmacognosy, Malik Deenar College of pharmacy, Seethangoli, Kasaragod-. Men
are generally more affected than women in a 2:1 ratio, most frequently between the ages of 40 and
60 years. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. Does this disease make people
that scared of their loved ones. Please download one of these browsers for the best experience on
usatoday.com Google Chrome Mozilla Firefox Opera Microsoft Edge Safari. Qi Li, Daniel Ory,
Kartik Chandran, and James Cunningham. Empirical review revealed works of scholars on
epidemiological dimension on Ebola. Table 1: Levels of risk of transmission of Ebola virus according
to type of contact with an infected patient. ELISA, Ebola virus protein (VSV-EBOV), phospho-
morpholino oligonucleotides (PMOs). Even manners — the ritual of a handshake or hug with
friends — are transformed. Highlighting labor, infrastructure, and PPE as some of the top issues, he
also commented that there are ethical and logistical considerations when introducing research in this
type of emergency response. It is a “poorly protected virus”—an enveloped virus—but when other
bodily fluids or media are paired with the virus, it could survive longer. Novel treatments for asthma:
Corticosteroids and other anti-inflammatory agents. Currently ZMapp is being tried which is a
combination of three monoclonal antibodies. A few participants also noted that virus detection is
based on the presence of viral nucleic acid material and that transmission epidemiology could be
improved by the ability to perform actual virus titration. Receive a tailored piece that meets your
specific needs and requirements. I wonder how many listed cases of ebola are there in the world.
Click here to buy this book in print or download it as a free PDF, if available. Identifying a surrogate
virus, categorized at or below BSL-2, would allow many more studies to be done, informing a
variety of concerns. Considerations for care of children with Ebola virus disease are presented. He
also noted that thermal treatment (autoclaving) is typically analogous to disinfection; however, in the
case of Ebola viruses, there are no available data on thermal treatment to directly evaluate. But sadly
in western Africa Ebola is still a common virus.
Key words: Ebola disease, transmission, epidemiology, discourse. To browse Academia.edu and the
wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. In
Africa, fruit bats, particularly species of the genera. The virulence of Ebola virus involved in several
immune evasion mechanisms that include an inhibition of type I interferon responsible for innate
immunity, epitope masking, etc. Mature research areas are expected to have more studies in the latter
phases. Click here to buy this book in print or download it as a free PDF, if available. Traditionally, a
hierarchy of controls has been used as a means of determining how to implement feasible and
effective controls. Close face-to-face contact without appropriate personal protective equipment
(including eye. Scientists are working on variety of vaccines and antiviral drugs for Ebola viruses.
Laboratory complications including elevated aminotransferase levels, marked lymphocytopenia, and
thrombocytopenia may have occurred. Human infections with Zaire Ebola virus in West Africa.
2014 June 24. The works of scholars also revealed the pattern of spread of the disease. The outbreak
resulted in an increased need for health services, reduced quality of life and economic productivity
and social system break down. Our experts will write for you an essay on any topic, with any
deadline and requirements from scratch. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and
more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. Lucinactant: A new solution in
treating neonatal respiratory distress syndrom. Endosomes. Public Library of Science Pathogens.
2010 September, Volume 6, Issue 9, 1-15. Considerations for care of children with Ebola virus
disease are presented. Does this disease make people that scared of their loved ones. The spread of
infections causing diseases around the world has led to the death so many people across continents,
over the years. The incubation period usually lasts 5 to 7 d and approximately 95% of the patients
appear signs within 21 d after exposure. Assisting as a discussion leader, Dan Hanfling 10 presented
research questions related to waste handling and management (see Box 5 on previous page).
However, none of these include psychosocial issues, communication or behavior change. Concept of
srotas from ayurvedic perspective with special reference to neurology Concept of srotas from
ayurvedic perspective with special reference to neurology Health promotion survey in overweight
and obese students of universities in n. Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Malik Deenar
College of pharmacy, Seethangoli. Ebola was firstly described in 1976 and since then occurred
sporadically in Central Africa. Pharmacist Interventions and Medication Reviews at Care Homes -
Improving Med. He also added that research studies about the survivability of the virus on fomites
should be revisited, as well as survivability during human burials; most of the current information
has been extrapolated from animal studies, and further study would be helpful. The symptoms
progress over the time and patients suffer from dehydration, stupor, confusion, hypotension, multi-
organ failure, leading to fulminant shock and eventually death. The latter occurred in a village near
the Ebola River, from which the disease takes its name.
Lucinactant: A new solution in treating neonatal respiratory distress syndrom. For example, you can
write a diary entry, a letter, a poem, an obituary, a. Guinea and Liberia, West Africa, with onset in
early. John Howard, director of NIOSH, offered eight different research priorities related to PPE,
pertaining both to equipment and knowledge about virus behavior. Hemorrhagic fever occurs in less
than half of patients and it takes place most commonly in the gastrointestinal tract. Please download
one of these browsers for the best experience on usatoday.com Google Chrome Mozilla Firefox
Opera Microsoft Edge Safari. Table 1: Levels of risk of transmission of Ebola virus according to
type of contact with an infected patient. The latter occurred in a village near the Ebola River. Our
experts will write for you an essay on any topic, with any deadline and requirements from scratch.
For more on hierarchy of controls, see (accessed November 10, 2014). Even manners — the ritual of
a handshake or hug with friends — are transformed. Standardized, evidence-based training was
requested by several participants on best practices of decontamination, as currently each state or
organization. Sharpe added that it will be important to also protect the health and safety of workers
who will be performing these processes. Currently ZMapp is being tried which is a combination of
three monoclonal antibodies. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. There are
two candidates for host cell entry proteins. France). Sequencing of part of the outbreak virus L-.
How to cite this paper: Kankya Health factors and control measures. Bioactivity screening of Soil
bacteria against human pathogens Bioactivity screening of Soil bacteria against human pathogens A
study on sigmoid Volvulus presentation and management A study on sigmoid Volvulus presentation
and management Evaluation of Preliminary phytochemical on various some medicinal plants
Evaluation of Preliminary phytochemical on various some medicinal plants Comparision of in vitro
antibacterial activity of cefoperazone and levofloxac. The major devastating effects of EVD that
were reported included loss of lives, disruption of peoples movements, isolation of people, disruption
of children's school activities, stigma and discrimination of survivors. PAN is more common in
people with hepatitis B infection. Juss Anti-inflammatory activity of pupalia lappacea L. The
heightened awareness and attention to the disease in the United States has also led to questions from
affected communities on specific characteristics of the virus, how the virus behaves, and personal
protective equipment and personal protective behaviors that can be used to prevent its spread and
reduce exposure. Patient compliance: Challenges in management of cardiac diseases in Kuala Lum.
Antiviral drug therapy of filovirus infections: S-adenosylhomocysteine. PAN may affect multiple
organs, including skin, kidneys, and gastrointestinal tract, as well as the peripheral and central
nervous systems. The inflammatory process causes necrosis of cells and structural components of the
artery with aneurysms or stenosis formations. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 56 (2): 271-
293. Current knowledge on behavior change was not made full use of, and psychosocial issues were
not prioritized. The first outbreak occurred in the Democratic Republic of Congo (formerly Zaire) in
a village near the Ebola River, which gave the virus its name. However, slightly more males (about
51%) than females (49%) had heard about EVD and more males (about 52%) than females (48%)
admitted that they were at risk of contracting the disease.
In the discussion, the study has highlighted that Ebola disease is not just a localized issue but rather
a global phenomenon. The first outbreak occurred in the Democratic Republic of Congo (formerly
Zaire) in a village near the Ebola River, which gave the virus its name. Close face-to-face contact
without appropriate personal protective equipment (including eye. The works of scholars also
revealed the pattern of spread of the disease. Novel treatments for asthma: Corticosteroids and other
anti-inflammatory agents. However, despite promising vaccine candidates, no licensed prophylactics
currently exist for preventing or treating filovirus infections. Melissa McDiarmid and Bill Kojola 9
presented the highlighted questions emerging from their discussions (see Box 4 ). For example,
USAID lists the five key targets for interventions in Ebola: food security; health services and health
systems; innovation technology and partnerships; governance and economic crisis mitigation; and
global health security agenda (USAID, 2017). Since the initial discovery of Zaire and Sudan ebola
virus in 1976, the Ebola viruses have been responsible for severe hemorrhagic fever outbreaks in
Africa with case fatality rates between 40-90% and Zaire strain showing maximum fatality rate.
Sandersfeld, Kathrina Quinn, Melodie Weller, Paul B. McCray Jr., John Chiorini, Wendy Maury. T-
cell. Before this outbreak, deaths from EVD had not been recorded in these regions (Gostin et al.,
2014). The devastating has been the recent West African outbreak. There is no appropriate antiviral
vaccine or therapy is not available to work against EBOV infection in humans. There are two
candidates for host cell entry proteins. Department of Pharmacology, Sankaralingam Bhuvaneswari
College of Pharmacy, Anaikuttam. The study adopted a descriptive research method which anchors
on social network approach (SNA) as a model to understand the aetiology of the disease. Please
download one of these browsers for the best experience on usatoday.com Google Chrome Mozilla
Firefox Opera Microsoft Edge Safari. Click here to buy this book in print or download it as a free
PDF, if available. Issues of illiteracy also were acute, forcing the team to refocus on audio and visual
content. The New York Times reporter Adam Nossiter ventured right into a. However, little has been
documented with regard to the gender and social aspects of Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) in two sub
counties (Kikyo and Bundibugyo Town Council) in Bundibugyo District in Western Uganda. Ebola
infection via its direct binding to the viral GP. Guinea and Liberia, West Africa, with onset in early.
Comparision of in vitro antibacterial activity of cefoperazone and levofloxac. Once the more virulent
forms enter the human population, transmission occurs primarily through direct contact with infected
body fluids and may result in significant outbreaks. Confirmed and suspected cases of EVD have
now occurred in the United States through human-to-human transmission, requiring the U.S. medical
and public health systems to prepare for and respond to domestic cases of EVD. In this context, she
charged participants to explore and prioritize research questions to address and identify data that
need to be collected in real time to best inform the current medical and public health response as
well as informing and improving future responses (see Box 1 for full statement of task). 4. But
because Ebola was so dangerous and had to be treated. Health promotion survey in overweight and
obese students of universities in n. The incubation period is 2-21days, followed by fever, headache,
myalgia, diarrhoea, vomiting and dehydration; thereafter, there may be recovery or deterioration with
collapse, neurological manifestations and bleeding, that can lead to a fatal outcome.
An individually authored brief workshop summary based on the presentations and discussions held
during the workshop will be prepared by a designated rapporteur in accordance with institutional
guidelines. At the community level, a cyclical pattern of fear occurs, with a loss of trust in health
services and stigma, resulting in disruptions of community interactions and community break down.
But sadly in western Africa Ebola is still a common virus. National Center for Emerging and
Zoonotic Infectious. John Howard, director of NIOSH, offered eight different research priorities
related to PPE, pertaining both to equipment and knowledge about virus behavior. See Full PDF
Download PDF See Full PDF Download PDF See Full PDF Download PDF Loading Preview
Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. Ebola and had contact with blood or body fluids of a. The
first outbreak occurred in the Democratic Republic of Congo (formerly Zaire) in a village near the
Ebola River, which gave the virus its name. Using a critical phenomenological method of analysis, it
was found that the recent outbreak of EVD in Africa has had a wide range effects that cuts across
economic, ecological, socio-religious and cultural aspects of life in the affected countries. Juss Anti-
inflammatory activity of pupalia lappacea L. Qi Li, Daniel Ory, Kartik Chandran, and James
Cunningham. I kept saying as I watched the Ebola Epidemic destroy a African village. Juss
Lucinactant: A new solution in treating neonatal respiratory distress syndrom. The New York Times
reporter Adam Nossiter ventured right into a. However, little has been documented with regard to
the gender and social aspects of Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) in two sub counties (Kikyo and
Bundibugyo Town Council) in Bundibugyo District in Western Uganda. Such an approach could
lead to much more coordinated and improved research outcomes than current ad hoc approaches.
Gary Kobinger, chief of special pathogens at The Public Health Agency of Canada, emphasized the
need to further optimize animal transmission models to better mimic human infections. Ebola was
firstly described in 1976 and since then occurred sporadically in Central Africa. The 2014-2016 West
Africa outbreaks was the largest and the most widespread EVD outbreak to date, contributing to
more than 21,000 cases and 8,000 deaths (WHO, 2014b). No FDA-approved vaccine or medicine is
available for Ebola. Funded by the Humanitarian Innovation Fund and the Indigo Trust, TWB took
its Words of Relief crisis program to Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone in November 2014, to work
directly with aid organizations and responders to provide information to affected populations in the
right language. The virulence of Ebola virus involved in several immune evasion mechanisms that
include an inhibition of type I interferon responsible for innate immunity, epitope masking, etc.
Currently ZMapp is being tried which is a combination of three monoclonal antibodies. A descriptive
study on newborn care among postnatal mothers in selected mater. Bioactivity screening of Soil
bacteria against human pathogens Bioactivity screening of Soil bacteria against human pathogens A
study on sigmoid Volvulus presentation and management A study on sigmoid Volvulus presentation
and management Evaluation of Preliminary phytochemical on various some medicinal plants
Evaluation of Preliminary phytochemical on various some medicinal plants Comparision of in vitro
antibacterial activity of cefoperazone and levofloxac. The results further revealed that more males
(about 51%) than females (49%) were willing to relate with EVD survivors, and this was due to the
latter's fear of contracting the disease. Dental Operation Theatre LED Surgical Light MI Nova
Operation Theatre LED Surgical Light MI Nova Morbros India INTRODUCTION TO
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LECTURE Rommel Luis III Israel 'Quick Wellness,' your shortcut to a healthier, happier you!
'Quick Wellness,' your shortcut to a healthier, happier you. Further insight into the ecology,
immunology and pathogenesis of Ebola virus will promote the delivery of these urgently required
tools. The Ebola virus is transmitted among humans through close and direct physical contact with
infected bodily fluids, the most infectious being blood, faeces and vomit. Major portals, such as
humanitarianresponse.info, ReliefWeb and the Ebola Communications Network, were major points
of distribution, as well as internal aid sites and social media.
The devastating has been the recent West African outbreak. The latter occurred in a village near the
Ebola River. In addition, the lack of pre- and post-exposure interventions makes the development of
rapid diagnostics, new antiviral agents and protective vaccines a priority for many nations. Two
months after the Ebola virus got on the news it died out. Discussion leaders Andy Pavia, Eric Toner,
and Thomas Ksiazek 6 presented research questions that should be addressed now (see Box 2 ).
Retrospectively in deceased patients - Immunohistochemistry testing. Being unicellular, viruses do
not grow through cell. If you are short on time, students can work individually or in pairs to answer
one or two. Even the scientists debate some of these questions. A few participants called for a model
for hospital waste management—and for other settings such as airport screening areas, individual
homes, schools, and others. Based on feedback from you, our users, we've made some improvements
that make it easier than ever to read thousands of publications on our website. The most general
assays used for antibody detection are direct IgG and IgM ELISAs and IgM capture ELISA. See
Full PDF Download PDF See Full PDF Download PDF See Full PDF Download PDF Loading
Preview Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. This requires adoption of adequate measures such as
sensitization of the general population on the symptoms of the disease to reduce fear and
stigmatization. Identifying a surrogate virus, categorized at or below BSL-2, would allow many
more studies to be done, informing a variety of concerns. Currently neither a licensed vaccine nor an
approved treatment is available for human use. You can download the paper by clicking the button
above. Finally, extra work was needed to ensure quality of translations and to keep teams motivated
throughout the four-month period. PAN may affect multiple organs, including skin, kidneys, and
gastrointestinal tract, as well as the peripheral and central nervous systems. The inflammatory
process causes necrosis of cells and structural components of the artery with aneurysms or stenosis
formations. Even manners — the ritual of a handshake or hug with friends — are transformed. Table
1: Levels of risk of transmission of Ebola virus according to type of contact with an infected patient.
Finally, Pavia emphasized that for the research to be most valuable it will be necessary for the
various federal funding agencies to be fully coordinated, including ASPR, CDC, the Department of
Defense, EPA, NIH, and NSF. Finally, the concept of a systems approach was highlighted in a
variety of discussions throughout the day, especially related to PPE and procedures surrounding
hierarchy of controls. 11. She added that disaster science should be done in a timely manner while
also not affecting the response in progress. Hospitals and clinicians must prepare to provide care for
patients with Ebola virus disease before such patients present for care, with particular attention to
rigorous infection control to limit secondary cases. The heightened awareness and attention to the
disease in the United States has also led to questions from affected communities on specific
characteristics of the virus, how the virus behaves, and personal protective equipment and personal
protective behaviors that can be used to prevent its spread and reduce exposure. More females (about
52%) than males (about 48%) reported that EVD survivors were discriminated during the EVD
outbreak in Bundibugyo District. The incubation period usually lasts 5 to 7 d and approximately 95%
of the patients appear signs within 21 d after exposure. Discussions included the degree of
transmission and biopersistence of the virus under a range of conditions and on a variety of
materials, as well as issues of handling potentially infected materials, decontamination, and the
training and personal protective equipment usage of traditional and nontraditional workers involved
in the full spectrum of this response. Department of Pharmacology, Sankaralingam Bhuvaneswari
College of Pharmacy, Anaikuttam.
At the community level, a cyclical pattern of fear occurs, with a loss of trust in health services and
stigma, resulting in disruptions of community interactions and community break down. To browse
Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade
your browser. Considerations for care of children with Ebola virus disease are presented. EVD is
often characterized by the sudden onset of fever, intense weakness, muscle pain, headache and sore
throat. There are two candidates for host cell entry proteins. Antiviral drug therapy of filovirus
infections: S-adenosylhomocysteine. And as Mark Frohardt, Internews’ Vice President for Africa at
the time, explains, the crisis of information was compounded by lack of communications in local
language. A few participants also noted that virus detection is based on the presence of viral nucleic
acid material and that transmission epidemiology could be improved by the ability to perform actual
virus titration. How to cite this paper: Kankya Health factors and control measures. Ebola, as it was
called was one of the worst of all times, as its break out and massive death toll of lives affected
many things, including social interactions in and across nations. He also added that research studies
about the survivability of the virus on fomites should be revisited, as well as survivability during
human burials; most of the current information has been extrapolated from animal studies, and
further study would be helpful. Health systems in a ected countries were severely disrupted and
overstretched by the outbreak and their capacities were signi cantly reduced as almost 900 health-
care workers were infected with Ebola and more than 500 died. But because Ebola was so dangerous
and had to be treated. The study was set to examine the gender differences in the level of
knowledge, attitudes and perceptions about EVD. She highlighted the following issues that require
attention prior to a disaster, which were addressed in a previous IOM workshop on how to perform
research during disasters and public health emergencies; 12 considerations of rapid funding
mechanisms, data collection methods, rapid institutional review board and biosafety research
approval processes; and integration of research into an operational response. By continuing we’ll
assume you’re on board with our. Finally, extra work was needed to ensure quality of translations
and to keep teams motivated throughout the four-month period. Response e orts should involve
communities to address psychosocial need, to rebuild health systems and trust and to limit stigma.
New drug therapies are evaluated but no FDA approved drug is available, only some supportive care
like providing fluids, replacing blood, treating some infections developed is provided to patients
suffering from Ebola. See Full PDF Download PDF See Full PDF Download PDF Related Papers
Prevalence of ebola virus disease and its effect in social interation in the nation LUKUMON A
SALAHUDEEN Download Free PDF View PDF Ebola disease: a discourse in disease
epidemiology Peak Journals, blessing essien Ebola disease has come to be an international public
health issue. The first outbreak occurred in the Democratic Republic of Congo (formerly Zaire) in a
village near the Ebola River, which gave the virus its name. The Flaws in health practice in post-
operative management of a patient in ter. Elevated hepatic transaminases is common and severe
hepatitis is more common in fatal cases and frequently there is associated fluid depletion. Two
months after the Ebola virus got on the news it died out. Ebola is a traumatic illness both in terms of
symptom severity and mortality rates. Communities also need to be sensitized about the gender roles
that increase both the burden of EVD and the risk of men and women contracting the disease. Most
people are infected by giving care to infected people either directly or by cleaning the infected
person’s body fluids. Dr. Karthikeyan Ramalingam Download Free PDF View PDF Surveillance-
Response Systems: keys to elimination of tropical diseases. These are also research questions that
were highlighted during the workshop warranting more study, see Box 2. Based on feedback from
you, our users, we've made some improvements that make it easier than ever to read thousands of
publications on our website.

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