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XII-CHEMISTRY (ACCORDING TO NEW BOOK)

CH#1 CHEMISTRY OF REPRESENTATIVE ELEMENTS


1. The elements of this block are considered as representative elements.

A s-block B p-block C s and p block D d and f block


2. The general valence shell electronic configuration of p-block elements is:

A ns1-2 B ns2, np1-6 C ns1-2, (n-1)d1=10 D None of these


3. The elements of group I-A and II-A are included in which block of the periodic table?

A s B p C d D f
4. The distance from nucleus to the outermost shell is called:

A Atomic radius B Ionization Energy C Electron Affinity D Electronegativity


5. Elements of group I-A are also called:

A Alkali metals B Alkaline Earth Metals C Halogens D Chalcogens


6. Which of the following atom is the biggest in size?

A F B Cl C Br D I
7. Which of the following atom has the largest atomic radius?

A B B C C N D O
8. Elements of group II-A are also called:

A Alkali metals B Alkaline Earth Metals C Halogens D Chalcogens


9. The amount of energy which is required to remove an electron from the last shell of an atom is called:

A Atomic radius B Ionization Energy C Electron Affinity D Electronegativity


10. Which of the following property increases from top to bottom?

A Atomic Radius B Ionization Energy C Electron Affinity D Electronegativity


11. Nitrogen gas more Ionization Energy than Oxygen due to its:

A less number of protons B less number of C stable electronic D All of these


electrons configuration
12. The power of an atom to attract the shared pair of electron towards itself is called:

A Atomic radius B Ionization Energy C Electron Affinity D Electronegativity


13. Which is the most electronegative element in the periodic table?

A F B Cl C Br D I
14. Which of the following is a bad conductor of electricity?

A Na B Fe C Mg D S
15. Which of the following elements have a 0 oxidation state?

A I-A B II-A C VII-A D VIII-A


16. The melting point and boiling point of halogens _____________ down the group.

A increases B decreases C remains same D changes irregularly


17. Which of the alkali metal forms per oxide?

A Li B Na C K D Rb
18. Which of the following alkaline earth metal forms per oxide?

A Be B Mg C Ca D Sr
19. Elements of which group are called halogens?

A V-A B VI-A C VII-A D VIII-A


20. Which of the following metal gives yellow color in flame test?

A Li B Na C K D Rb
21. Castener-Kellner’s cell is used to manufacture:

A NaCl B Na C NaOH D CaOCl2


22. Anode is made up of __________ in Castener-Kellner’s cell.

A Sc B Ti C V D Cr
23. Cathode is made up of ________________ in Castener-Kellner’s cell.

A Zn B Cd C Hg D Pt
24. The alloy of this elements is called amalgam.

A Zn B Cd C Hg D Pt
25. NaOH is produced at __________________ in Castener-Kellner’s cell.

A Anode B Cathode C Denuder D None of these


26. What is the by-product obtained in Castner-Kellner’s cell?

A F B Cl C Br D I
27. When NaOH reacts with FeCl3 then __________ precipitates of Fe(OH)3 are produced.

A Green B White C Black D Brown


28. What is the formula of sodium chlorate?

A NaClO B NaClO2 C NaClO3 D NaClO4


29. The formula of bleaching powder is:

A NaCl B Na C NaOH D CaOCl2


30. Hasenclever process is used to prepare:

A NaCl B Na C NaOH D CaOCl2


31. Which of the following is necessary for the growth of bones and teeth?

A Ca B Mg C Ba D Sr
32. What is the formula of washing soda?

A NaOH B NaHCO3 C Na2CO3 D Na2CO3.10H2O


33. What is the formula of caustic soda?

A NaOH B NaHCO3 C Na2CO3 D Na2CO3.10H2O


34. What is the formula of baking soda?

A NaOH B NaHCO3 C Na2CO3 D Na2CO3.10H2O


35. What is the formula of soda-ash?

A NaOH B NaHCO3 C Na2CO3 D Na2CO3.10H2O


36. Which of the following is used to make fertilizer?

A NaOH B NaHCO3 C Na2CO3 D KNO3


37. Which one is the most acidic halogen acid?

A HF B HCl C HBr D HI
38. Which halogen has the highest bond energy?

A F2 B Cl2 C Br2 D I2
39. Which of the following is strongest oxidizing agent?

A F2 B Cl2 C Br2 D I2
40. The formula of sulfuric acid is:

A HCl B HNO3 C H2SO4 D H3PO4


41. Sulfuric acid is manufactured in industries through this process:

A Ostwald Process B Haber’s Process C Contact Process D None of these


42. Which catalyst is used in the contact process?

A Pt B FeO C V2O5 D Fe2O3


43. What is the formula of Oleum?

A H2SO4 B SO3 C H2S2O7 D SO2


44. Oleum is produced in which of the following tower in contact process?

A Washing tower B Contact Tower C Absorption tower D Dilution tower


45. Sulfuric acid is a:

A Monobasic acid B dibasic acid C tribasic acid D none of these


46. Which of the following pair of elements are chemically similar?

A Na and Mg B F and Ne C Li and Mg D B and C


47. ______________ is used to make chocolate foils.

A Mg B Al C Cu D Fe
48. Na2B4O7.10H2O is the formula of:

A Oleum B Oil of vitriol C Bleaching powder D Borax


49. Which of the following is used for the purification of water?

A Chlorine B Bleaching Powder C Alum D All of these


50. Ammonia gas is used for the production of:

A Sulfuric acid B Nitric acid C Phosphoric acid D Carbonic acid

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