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JEE

JEE Ultimate Crash course 2.0 (2024)


Chemistry
DPP: 1
Atomic Structure

Q1 α-particles are projected towards the nucleus of Q 7 The energy of an electron moving in n th
Bohr's orbit
following metals with the same kinetic energy. of an element is given by E n =
−13.6

n
2
Z
2
eV/atom (
Towards which metal, the distance of closest approach Z = atomic number). The graph of E vs. Z (keeping 2

will be minimum? " n " constant) will be:


(A) Cu(Z = 29)
(A)
(B) Ag(Z = 47)

(C) Au(Z = 79)


(D) Ca(Z = 20)

Q 2 Which of the following statements about the electron (B)


is incorrect?
(A) It is a negatively charged particle.
(B) The mass of electron is equal to the mass of
neutron.
(C) It is a basic constituent of all atoms. (C)
(D) It is a constituent of cathode rays.

Q 3 If the radius of first orbit of H-atom is x Å, then the


radius of the second orbit of Li 2+
ion will be
(A) x Å (D)
(B)
4x

3
Å
(C) Å
9x

(D) 4x Å

Q 4 An electron revolves round Li 2+


nucleus at a distance
of 1.587A . The speed of electron should be
o Q 8 In an oil drop experiment, the following charges
6 (in arbitrary units) were found on a series of oil
(A) 2.188 × 10 m/s

(B) 6.564 × 10
6
m/s
droplets 4.5 × 10 −18
, 3.0 × 10
−18
, 6.0 × 10
−18

5 7.5 × 10
−18
, 9.0 × 10 . The charge on electron (in
−18

(C) 7.293 × 10 m/s

(D) 7.293 × 10
6
m/s
the same unit) should be
−18
(A) 3.0 × 10
Q 5 The energy of electron in hydrogen atom in its (B) 9.0 × 10
−18

grounds state is −13.6 eV. The energy of the level (C) 1.5 × 10
−18

corresponding to the quantum number equal to 5 is (D) 1.6 × 10


−19

(A) −0.54 eV
(B) −0.85 eV Q 9 The specific charges of two particles A and B are in
the ratio 2 : 3. If the mass ratio m : mB is 2 : 3, then
(C) −0.64 eV A

(D) −0.40 eV the ratio of their charges e A : eB , is


(A) 1 : 1
(B) 4 : 9

Q 6 The energy difference will be minimum of which of (C) 9 : 4 (D) 2 : 3


the following energy levels of H-atom?
(A) n = 2 and n = 3 Q 10 The increasing order for the values of e/m
(charge/mass) is
(B) n = 3 and n = 4
(C) n = 1 and n = 2 (A) e, p, n, α
(B) n, p,e, α
(D) n = 1 and n = 4
(C) n, p, α, e
n, α, p, e
(D)
Answer Key
Q1 D Q6 B
Q2 B Q7 B
Q3 B Q8 C
Q4 A Q9 B
Q5 A Q10 D

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